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Unit 1, Book 3 信息匹配题及答案

Unit 1, Book 3 信息匹配题及答案
Unit 1, Book 3 信息匹配题及答案

Text B Generation Me: The Millennial Generation’s Obsession with Being Unique

A) Flashback to Sunday, May 12, 2013. It’s Mother’s Day. You wake up and go about your morning routine: coffee, breakfast, Facebook, in that order. Half-conscious, you are still able to punch out your username and password and begin mechanically scrolling through your news feed. Everything’s pretty standard. A vacation photo here. A link to the New York Times there.

B) But wait. What’s this? Jessica just posted a Pic-Stitched photo centered around the words “World’s Best Mom.” And look, Kyle was up an hour ago to write an essay about how he “loves his mom so much because she’s such an inspiration.” You scroll down some more. Maria has changed her profile picture to her hugging her mother with the caption, “She’s always been there for me.” Directly below, G eorge and his mom are laughing hysterically in a photo of them giving each other bunny ears. You anxiously take one last sip of coffee for good measure. With hunched back and furrowed brow, you set off crafting your own photo-status combo professing your love for your mother. Not because she’ll appreciate the social media attention. Nah, your mom might not even have Facebook, so she probably won’t see it. And not because you’re determined to convince your friends once and for all, beyond all words, that your mom is indeed the best mom in the world, no ifs ands or buts about it.

C) Who is this post for then? Why are we drafting compliments to our mother for people who probably don’t care? To answer these questions, we need to examine the evidence that we’re living in an age of narcissism.

D) It’s not difficult to observe the manifestations of our generation’s (nicknamed Generation Me) obsession with individualism, which, if left unchecked, can lead to some very evident demonstrations of self-absorption. We all take turns being the victims and offenders of shameless self-promotion of all things common in our lives via the Internet, from selfies of us on the toilet to status updates about feeling “slanty face” because our feet hurt. Sure, you could argu e that these are inevitable side effects of growing up in an era when tech development grows at the speed of light and that previous generations would have used this technology in the same manner, but the phenomenon of fixating on individualism runs deeper than that.

E) Members of the Millennial Generation, made up of people born between the early 1980s and the early 2000s (us), devote a giant amount of time and energy to maintaining an attitude of being unique. The clothes we buy, the music we listen to, the events we attend and even the food we eat — a huge portion of us make these consumption decisions, whether consciously or not, to stand out. Many of us lack the community-based relationships and interactions that were invaluable to members of past generations, whose personal identities were linked at least in part with family, religious groups or neighbors.

F) It’s a classic dilemma of the chicken or the egg. Has the permeating theme of our generation, the yearning to be original, alienated us from feeling part of greater community? Or has alienation from a greater community herded us into this position? Regardless, we think there’s a correlation that’s worthy of discussion.

G) Following our generation’s individualistic modes of thinking, w e Millennials strive toward common goal of self-actualization. We study, work, volunteer, diet, exercise, socialize, dress and shop to be the “best possible versions of ourselves” we can be. More often than not, our romanticized fancy of who we can become are equated with how much money or fame we can obtain. This would be fine if it didn’t have to come with the expense of neglecting to improve

something greater than us — namely, the societies we live in.

H) In fact an online Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, reports that Millennials (born 1982 to 2000) are more modestly and politically disengaged, more concerned with materialistic values and less interested in helping the larger community than were Generation X (born 1962 to 1981) and the Baby Boomers (born 1946 to about 1961) when they were our age.

I) These ideas were reaffirmed in a study conducted by UCLA’s Higher Education Research Institute in partnership with the University of Michigan. The study surveyed more than 9 million high school seniors or rising college freshmen from 1966 to present, and the findings were enlightening. The proportion of students who said being wealthy was very important to them increased with each successive generation, from 45 percent for Baby Boomers to 70 percent for Generation X to 75 percent for Millennials.

J) An opposite trend was true for students who felt being politically fluent was worthwhile. The percentage who said it was important to keep up to date with political affairs fell from 50 percent for Boomers to 39 percent for Gen X and 35 percent for Millennials. Of course, we recognize that the Millennials’ focus on individualism has helped reduce instances of prejudice based on race, gender and sexual orientation.

K) However, for a generation that prides itself on being more socially conscious, we have made little improvement in realms like protecting the environment, volunteerism and general concern for helping the larger community.

S1. Q: A survey among high school students found that an increasing number of students attached importance to wealth.

S2. Q: Millennials spend quite a lot of time and energy trying to prove that they are different individuals.

S3. Q: When you see other people show their love for mother by posting photos or essays on Facebook, you do it as well.

S4. Q: People care too much about themselves, which can be seen easily.

S5. Q: There is a correlation between longing for being unique and separation from a greater community.

S6. Q: We say how we love our mother to people who don’t care probably beca use we love ourselves so much.

S7. Q: Compared with the past generations, Millennials think more of materials, but less of contribution to the larger community.

S8. Q: The concern about individualism goes deeper from generation to generation.

S9. Q: Unlike the past generations, many of Millennial Generation don’t have interactions with community.

S10. Q: Millennials make great efforts to become the best possible versions of themselves.

KEYS

S1-S5: I E B D F

S6-S10: C H D E G

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Unit 1单元测试题 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How do you find your new classmate? —She is perfect!______. A. I like her very much B. I can’t stand her any more C. I hate her D. I don’t like the w ay she talks 2. Go home right now —______ your parents will worry. A. though B. but C. however D. otherwise 3. The boy ______ fifty yuan in repairing the watch yesterday. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took 4. He spo ke ______ quickly ______ I couldn’t understand a word he was saying. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. quite; that 5. It must be very ______ to watch a close game between the two basketball teams. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring 6. Today some people get ______ because they eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take enough ______. A. fatter and fatter; exercise B. fatter and fatter; exercises C. thinner and thinner; exercise D. thinner and thinner; exercises 7. I’m not sure whether John ______ his parents has arrived. A. as well B. as well as C. as usual D. as soon as

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