八年级上期满复习题一

笔试部分III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1. -____ do you surf the Internet?- Three or four times a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How longD. How far2. Of the three boys, John sang _______.A.more beautifulB. the most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. the most beautifully3. - Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow?-Yes. But if it ______, I_______ at home.A. rains; stayB. will rain; stayC. rains; will stayD. will rain; will stay4. There ______ a parents’ meeting sometime next week.A.is going to haveB. is going to hasC. is going to beD. are going to be5. - How many birds can you see in the trees?- I can see ____ birds in the trees.A. hundred ofB. five hundredsC. hundreds ofD. five hundreds of6. Kids will study ____ home____ computers.A.in; onB. at; onC. at; inD. in; in7. You shouldn’t go out at night without ____ your parents.A.to tellB. toldC. tellD. telling8. - Would you like to give me ____ on how to learn English well?- Sure! I’d love to.A. any adviceB. some adviceC. some advicesD. any advices9. There are three bananas. Please ____.A.cut it upB. cut up itC. cut them upD. cut up them10. My brother ____ come back____ 12 o’clock last n ight.A.can’t; untilB. doesn’t; untilC. wasn’t; untilD. didn’t; untilIV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解答疑，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone11 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is 12 to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people13 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t14 on well. That doesn’t m ean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become15 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very16 . We miss them very much, but we can17 them and write to them. And it is exciting for us to make some new friends.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 18 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy 19 you stay well. If a friend cares about you, you will take better care of20 .11. A. loves B. hates C. needs D. becomes12. A. nice B. bad C. foolish D. nervous13. A. beside B. back C. above D. around14. A. come B. put C. go D. get15. A. sisters B. friends C. winners D. brothers16. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. excited17. A. call B. ask C. tell D. laugh18. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster19. A. asks B. lets C. helps D. orders20. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourselfV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

（共5小题，计5分）AWhat makes you happy? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your classmates. We all want people to like us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to please others. However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always go smoothly (顺利地). Mistakes happen.What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to hide (隐藏) the fact, or deny (否认) any responsibility (责任)? We all know that this behavior usually makes the situation much worse. As we grow and mature we should realize the best thing to do after a mistake is made is to accept responsibility and to offer an apology to those affected.Taking ownership of a mistake and saying you’re sorry allow several positive things to happen. It helps people regain trust and confidence in you, and it helps to repair any damage (损害) caused by the mistake.Another very important aspect of saying you’re sorry is it helps you to regain respect for yourself. It allows you to put a mistake behind you and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps us learn from our mistakes and encourages us not to repeat them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us learn how to forgive (原谅) others who make mistakes. Learning to say you’re sorry is a sure way to learn how to respect yourself and others.21. We should do everything we can to please others if we want them to like us.22. After making a mistake, running away from responsibility is a good thing.23. Saying sorry is a useful way to repair mistakes.24. Learn from mistakes and we can have a bright future.25. People trust and respect those who are willing to say sorry when they make mistakes.第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

（共10小题，计15分）BWildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours:3:00 pm—5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am—11：00 am on weekendsOn school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two books at a time: More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的）date or the kid cannot borrow other books.Damaged(受损的）or Lost BooksWhen a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.26.Students can borrow more than two books at a time__________.A. for sending examsB.to do school researchC. for after-school activitiesD. to read together with their parents27.________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC. Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book28. The students are advised to _________to prevent rain.A. carry their library books in plastic bagsB. cover their library books with raincoatsC. put their library books into their pocketsD. keep their library books in their classroomCThe first Thanksgiving celebration (庆祝) was held in 1621. The long terrible winter had been difficult for the Pilgrims (移居美洲的英国清教徒). Many of the Pilgrims had died because of illness and lack of shelter(遮蔽物). The Thanksgiving celebration was held after the Pilgrims had their first harvest—after they had gathered their first crops.The writings of the Pilgrims tell us that ninety Indian men and about fifty Pilgrims attended the three-day celebration. Only four of the Pilgrims at the party were women. The feast was held outside because the Pilgrims did not have a building large enough to hold so many people. The Pilgrims were thankful for the harvest and for the help of the native people (当地人) in teaching them to grow crops in America. Without their help, the Pilgrims would have had little to eat.The menu for the first Thanksgiving included venison, or deer meat, and fowl, which included ducks, geese, and turkeys. Sea bass, cod fish, cornmeal, fruits and vegetables were also served. Games were played, and singing and dancing were also part of the celebration. Praises(赞美) were given to God for the harvest and for the Pilgrims that survived from the harsh winter. Thanksgiving in America is now celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. Families prepare a meal similar to the meal prepared by the Pilgrims and Indians many years ago. It is a time for counting the many blessings we have received during the year and for spending time with family and friends.29. The Pilgrims and Indians celebrated the first Thanksgiving _____.A. in the winterB. after the harvestC. in the springD. on December 25th30. ______ people attended the first Thanksgiving celebration.A. FortyB. NinetyC. One hundred fortyD. One hundred forty-four31. The first Thanksgiving was held outside because_______.A. the weather was nice.B. the buildings were too small.C. they liked outside.D. none of these32. The underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.A. 死亡B. 庆祝C. 收获D. 幸存DYou might be surprised to know that you only use 5 to 10 percent of your brain’s capacity (容量). If we’re only using that much we need to know how to make full use of it. And scientific research has actually found better ways for you to remember what you study.Dr. Robert A. Bjork, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of California, US, says instead of sitting at the same desk while studying, it’s better to change rooms sometimes. His research said our minds connect what we are studying with things around us. So try changing study spaces to help the brain remember things in different ways.Have you ever played a sport or musical instrument? You won’t just do the same drill (练习) over and over again. You usually practice many different drills. It’s helpful to use that same idea while studying.Bjork’s research sug gests you try learning multiple (many, or involving many things, people, events etc.) subjects in a study session instead of just one. You will have a better chance of remembering all the different skills.Two psychologists say taking notes by hand is better than on a computer. Scientific research says that writing how you will understand it later helps you remember concepts(概念). Computer notes only help you remember some facts.Have you tried studying a lot the night before the test? Scientists say that is not the best idea. Instead of cramming (恶补), try studying a topic a little bit every few days. This helps you remember it longer.Do you think you might try these tips out? If they don’t work for you, don’t worry. There are many different ways to learn. So find the best ways for you.33. What can you do to help the brain remember things?A. Change study spacesB. Change classmatesC. Change teachersD. Change schools34. From the passage, we can know it’s better______A. to do different drills when play the piano.B. to learn just one subject in a study session.C. to take notes on computersD. to study a lot the night before the test35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Brain’s capacityB. Better ways to rememberC. An American psychologistD. Ways of taking notesVI.完成句子（共10小题，计10分）根据句意和所给提示，用单词的正确形式填空36. I want to learn ________ (anything)different in the new club.37. Nothing is _______ (不可能的)if you put your heart into it.38. The little girl exercises________ (两次) every day to keep healthy.39. The twins like British culture. They are looking forward _______ (visit) the UK next year.40. They often make ________ (粗心的) mistakes.41. Finally , we decided __________ ( go ) bike riding.42. Some robots look like__________ ( human).43. He is old enough to dress ________(he).44. The teacher asked us to have a __________ ( discuss).45. I don’t mind __________ ( watch) action movies, but my sister does.36. something 37. Impossible 38. Twice 39. to visiting 40. careless41. to go 42. humans 43. himself 44. discussion 45. watchingVII. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。