1 CET- 4汉译英练习
Exercise 1
1． Nobody can make a slave of you if ____________________ (你不把自己看作奴隶).
2． I deposited 2000 dollars in my saving’s account last week, but this week
____________________(我不得不从银行中取出1500元付学费).
3． When the temperature becomes extreme, ____________________(人们不断抱怨天气).
4． After all, you are eighteen years old, so you should behave yourself and
____________________(你必须学着表现得更像个成年人).
5． Of all the Chinese cities, it seems to me, ____________________ (上海比其他任何一座城市消耗的电都多).
Exercise 2
1． As is often said that money makes the world go round, ____________________ (人和动物生命很大程度上依赖能源的“货币”).
2． ____________________ (在我们眼前的岩石中看起来可能是普通的东西), is a series of
scattered events from a past million upon millions years of long.
3． ____________________ (想证明某个观点的最好的办法之一) is to take the example from
his own experience.
4． It may be difficult to say that how fast a skimming speed should be, but our experience is that
____________________ (你的速度可以是普通阅读速度的两倍).
5． He is an experienced teacher，____________________(他知道如何将他学生的最佳状态发挥出来).
Exercise 3
1． ____________________ (事实上，我认为动物遭受的不必要的痛苦应该避免), but before
discussing the issue, we should first make sure that all human beings are well fed.
2． ____________________ (尽管他们有着各种各样的困难), the sailors were determined to
unload the ship ahead of schedule.
3． ____________________ (他下定决心) to carry out this task all by himself.
4． In several football countries, it has been noted, factory production goes up and down,
____________________ (取决于他们本土队的胜与败).
5． Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that ____________________ (这些严重的病患并不想知道他们病情的真实情况).
Exercise 4
1． The play has proved to be a success ____________________ (与我原先预想的相反).
2． The soldier would not leave the wounded alone ____________________ (尽管他有机会离开)
the dangerous place.
3． We are still uncertain ____________________ (杰克是否是这个工作的适当人选).
4． He has taken his stand long before ____________________ (在这个问题进行公开讨论).
5． People’s attitude toward drugs ____________________ (每个人各不相同).
Exercise 5
1． ____________________ (首先，什么促使你得出这样的结论)? In the second place, how do
you know it will do any good to the company?
2 2． I’m thinking of ____________________ (我们如何让他们接受我们的条件).
3． ____________________ (即使我们的想法都基于事实), others may not agree with us.
4． Some of us have their own favorite singers while ____________________ (还有些人甚至不知道谁是最流行的歌手).
5． The wind is blowing hard, and ____________________ (根本无法让人听到你的声音).
Exercise 6
1． I am so weak that I can’t take five steps without having to sit, for ____________________ (我已经喘不上气了).
2． ____________________ (毫无疑问有关联) between cigarette smoking and lung cancer.
3． Learning English may be difficult for you now, but ____________________ (从长远角度来说，你会受益的).
4． ____________________ (我希望不时被告知) how my son is getting along in school.
5． ____________________ (这位影星不太可能被认出) for he is wearing large dark glasses.
Exercise 7
1． ____________________ (他拒绝再有任何关系) with the pyramid selling (传销) job when
he learnt what the promoters were up to.
2． Professor Johnson’s devotion to teaching ____________________ (为他赢得了来自同事和学生的尊敬).
3． Without proper guidance, young people, who are easily bored with their quiet life,
____________________ (倾向于使用暴力和毒品).
4． The fact that you are giving comments on this book ____________________ (表明你已经形成了自己的观点).
5． The extent of your vocabulary ____________________ (暗示你的聪明程度).
Exercise 8
1． There are certain factors in success that can ____________________ (和你所做的实验一样科学地被测量).
2． ____________________ (就我们学生而言), getting involved in inventing a course is both
exciting and worrying.
3． ____________________ (考虑到已变化了的情况), he urged that the meeting be postponed
till next week.
4． She is ____________________ (对这一主题一点兴趣都没有) under discussion.
5． Hardly ____________________ (人们用肉眼看到星星) without the help of telescopes.
Exercise 9
1． The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of ____________________ (范围如此之大美国从未经历过).
2． ____________________ (约翰克服了他的羞怯) to such an extent that he could give a
speech in public.
3． The fall in the cost of living is ____________________ (与全球油价下跌有关).
4． If there is no objection to this decision, let’s ____________________ (进行到议程的下一项).
5． If the thing you purchase has serious defects, ____________________ (你有权要求退款).
3 Exercise 10
1． Many women identify themselves with the heroine in the movie, ____________________ (她奋斗以赢得尊重) and fulfill her ambitions.
2． I will start working or pursue my doctorate studies, ____________________ (根据情况决定).
3． He tries to control his temper ____________________ (而不是说一些不愉快的话).
4． As he saw the shadow of the tower under the sun, he was ____________________ (他了解到他变隐形的原因了).
5． So far they have got more then 5000 people to sign the petition ____________________ (反对建设核发电厂).
Exercise 11
1． His ____________________ (向人事经理推荐你) do you a good turn.
2． It will break your mother’s heart when she finds out that ____________________ (你考试作弊并被学校开除).
3． ____________________ (闭上眼睛，静静地躺在稻草上), he made an effort of will to
overcome the pain.
4． For a long time Genetic engineered food was regarded beneficial to human bodies, but
recently there has been proof against it and ____________________ (你被警告远离它).
5． The management’s proposal to lay off some workers ____________________ (以便提高效率)
received a cool response from the trade union.
Exercise 12
1． Not until the team reached the base ____________________ (他们得知战争结束的消息).
2． Take my word for it that you will buy ____________________ (只有烦恼) if you buy that
house.
3． The new Medicare system ____________________ (非常重视疾病预防) and primary care.
4． It is essential that ____________________ (孩子被传授分辨正确与否).
5． An effective way to reduce labor cost is ____________________ (用更多的机器人取代工人).
Exercise 13
1． Some people say that the study of liberal arts is ____________________ (我们在困难时期负担不起的无用的奢侈).
2． ____________________ (在他动身前往美国的前夜), his friends and relatives came to his
house to bid him goodbye.
3． ____________________ (我震惊地了解到) the world spend so much money on arms while
millions of people were starving.
4． It took Jim about two weeks ____________________ (习惯他的新工作) as a sales manager.
5． There were some supernatural phenomena ____________________ (为此没有科学家能够给出解释).
Exercise 14
1． ____________________ (为了能在最短时间内赶上他的同学), Sam decided to work during
the weekend.
2． You’d better call the police if you find any suspicious guys ____________________ (后半夜
