(完整word版)八年级英语下册第三单元人教版检测导学卷

人教版英语八年级下册第三单元基础测试I. 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整。

1. Could you __________ your clothes after you take them off? Don’t throw them everywhere.2.I __________the floor just now. It was dirty.3. Although __________ of her parents had gone to college, she was really good at studying.4. Can I __________ a bike from you? Mine is broken.5. There is no doubt that people around the world all love peace and __________ wars.6. Cindy, your room is in a __________. I can’t bear it. You should tidy it up.7. --How many f__________ are there in the tall building? –Seventeen.8. I cut one of my f__________, and I put some medicine on it in time.9. Surfing the Internet is just a __________ of time for children.10. Students now have little time to exercise and d__________ their hobbies.11. We started early in o__________ to arrive before dark.12. He often fell i__________ and went to see a doctor.13. A__________, I don’t think you are right.14. Don’t climb so high, or you will d__________ from it and hurt yourself.15. Miss Li always p__________ us with love and help.16. I really want to thank my parents for p __________ a clean and comfortable environment at home.17. He was often ill and his grades d__________. He really needed to work hard.18. Scientific research shows that doing c__________ is helpful to release one’s stress.19. We are old enough and should take care of ourselves. We can’t always d__________ on our parents.20. We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it d__________ on the weather.21. He has worked in the factory s___________ he moved to the city.22. S___________ everyone is here, let’s begin our class.23. Could you please take out the r_________? Otherwise(否则), it will cause a bad smell.24. He is careful all the t_______, so he is in control of this company.25. If you have trouble, you can call me up any m________ now.26. I’m going to make a speech on Friday and I have to wear a s____________ and tie.27. They will call me up as s_________ as Jill comes back home from work.28. We h__________ studying all day. We ’d like to have our own free time to play and exercise.29. He tasted these two dishes but he felt n__________ of them was delicious.30. I’d like to help to buy some drinks and s________ for the surprise party.31. He has less s________ than he did in the past, because he has enough preparations.32. You should know that a far-off relative is not as helpful as a near n____________.33. When Lily has too much s_________, she will go shopping to relax herself.34. They try to d_____________ their skills (技能）through a lot of practice.35. We all should learn to take c________ of not only ourselves but also others.36. In 2020, many people around the world were i________ because of COVID-19.37. All of us were happy to see the number of the patients(病人) d________38. It’s f________ for everyone in our family to share the housework.II.用所给词的适当形式填空。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Nick, would you mind ________ out of the bathroom?—Sorry, I won't be long.A. comeB. to comeC. coming2.I have a . Did you eat anything unhealthy?A. toothacheB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever3.I hate _______ the dishes because it's boring.A. doB. doingC. makeD. making4.People can make mistakes easily if they're under .A. dangerB. helpC. stressD. order5.—Which car do you like best?—I can't decide now. I really don't know ________.A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it6.—Would you mind my sitting here?—_______.A. Never mindB. No, of course notC. Yes, I wouldD. I'm sorry to hear that7.He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay8.My mother is hard working．she does for my family, she feels．A. The much；the happyB. The more；the happierC. More；happierD. The most；the happiest9.Susan, please ______your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut10.To make a paper plane, you need to the paper in half first.A. foldB. pickC. raiseD. throw11.Tony got up early this morning catch the early bus.A. soB. in order toC. so thatD. because12.If Helen's brother doesn't go to the zoo， .A. she will eitherB. she will neitherC. either will sheD. neither will she13.Joy, you said you would look after the pet dog．So it's your job it every day．A. feedB. to feedC. killD. to kill14.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither can ID. Neither I can15.—Could you please provide us ____ some information about the students’health?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. forB. ofC. fromD. with二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）Mike did not like to clean his room.Every day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike's dad did not go to Mike's room very often.And he always said to his wife,“ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, too.I don't think we should 3 about it.”One day, Mike's mom said to him, “Son, I'll be away 4 about half a month.I have only one worry.”“What's 5 Mom？” asked Mike.“I worry your room is too dirty.Please keep your room clean. When I come 6 I don't want it to be a mess，” momsaid.“Great！” Mike thought. “She's not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug(拥抱) and said OK.But could Mike keep his 7 ？Of course not！He ate food in his room and watched TV every day.Several days later，his room was really in a 8 and he couldn't even find a place to sleep.One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front door.He knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought.1. A. refuse B. agree C. forget D. listen2. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because3. A. worry B. think C. talk D. learn4. A. after B. for C. with D. off5. A. he B. one C. this D. that6. A. again B. out C. back D. down7. A. word B. room C. letter D. mind8. A. surprise B. risk C. difficulty D. mess9. A. happy B. angry C. tired D. excited10. A. study B. practice C. clean D. repair三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）A（1）Linda's father doesn't ________ at home. （）A. do the washingB. take out the rubbishC. sweep the floorD. fold the clothes （2）How does Celina go to school? （）A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.（3）The underlined phrase “hangs up” means“________” in Chinese.（）A. 闲逛B. 晾晒C. 熨烫D. 清洗（4）Whose father does most of the housework? （）A. Linda's.B. Celina's.C. Paul's.D. Bill's. （5）Which of the following is TRUE? （）A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.BOne night there was a heavy snowstorm(暴风雪), and in the morning Mr. Smith's garden was full of snow. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage to his gate, he said to the man,"Don't throw any snow on that side, because it will damage (破坏) the shrubs in my garden and don't throw any on the other side, because it will break my fence; and don't throw any into the street, or the police will not be pleased. "Then Mr. Smith went out.When he came back, the road was clean and there was no snow on the shrubs, or the street. Mr. Smith was pleased until he opened the garage to get his car out. There was full of snow from the road, and his car was somewhere under it all.（1）Mr. Smith found his garden full of snow_________.A. in the morningB. at nightC. before he got upD. after he went to bed （2）He asked a man to move away the snow so that________.A. he didn't have to walk on the snowB. his garden would look beautifulC. he could drive his car out of the garageD. his children could play in the garden（3）The man put the snow in the garage ________.A. because Mr. Smith told him to do soB. because he was not afraid of Mr. SmithC. because he didn't know where to put the snowD. because he was afraid of the police（4）When Mr. Smith came back into his garden he was _______.A. very happyB. not happyC. sadD. Afraid （5）After you read this, you'd think____________.A. the man would get his moneyB. Mr. Smith would give the man the moneyC. Mr. Smith would clean the snow himselfD. the man had to do the work again to get the money四、选词或短语填空（每词或短语只能用一次）（共1题；共7分）（1）Could you help me ________ out the rubbish?（2）The boy ________ knows what mistakes he made, so you needn't blame(责备) him. （3）It's very cold outside. Put on your coat when you go out, or you will ________.（4）It's very ________ not to allow those who are drunk to drive.（5）The boy didn't ________ anyone, but he learned English very well.（6）Do you think it is ________ to keep our clothes clean and tidy?（7）In the past, many people worked hard all day. ________, some of them had poor bodies.五、根据汉语提示完成句子。

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A(3a-4c) 导学案一．Language Goals（目标呈现）1. Make polite requests; Ask for permission.2. Improve students’ listening skill.二．Learning Procedures (学习过程)Ste pⅠLead—in .（创设学习情境，明确学习目标）（2分钟）StepⅡLearn by yourself（指导独立学习，初步达成目标）Guide One（自学指导一）(5分钟)1. Read 2d loudly with your emotion. Then read the phrases and sentences on P19.2. Finish the exercises and check the answers.(1)帮忙分担一些事情_____________________ (2)购物回来________________________ (3)过来，顺便拜访_________________ (4)随时_________________(5)扔掉我的包(6)在电视机前面坐下(7)一直_________________________ (8)走开________内容评定________ 书写_______(评等级A/B) Guide Two （自学指导二）（6分钟）1. Read 3a and grasp the main idea of the story.2. Read fast and finish 3a.3. Read carefully and finish 3b and 3c.StepⅢLearn in group(引导小组学习，落实学习目标) （16分钟）探究点一: The minute 的用法例句1: The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.=My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.例句2: I will tell him to call back as soon as he arrives. 他一到我就告诉他让他回电话。

综合练习卷一、单项选择题：1.-___you___your book to the library ?-Yes.I returned it yesterday.A.Did;returnB.Have;returnedC.Will;returnD.Do;return2.The train____for twenty minutes.A.leftB.has leftC.is leavingD.has been away3.Miss Gao isn't here.She_______to the station to meet Mr.Brown.A.wentB.has goneC.has beenD.would to4.______we arrived too late to catch plane.A.LuckilyB.HappilytelyD.Unluckily5.It’s your_______ duty go od care of your students in schoolA.takeB.to takeC.takesD.taking6. –Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?– .A. Yes, I ’d love to.B. Yes, please.C. Thanks a lot. I ’d love to.D. I don ’t want to go.7. –We are going to the zoo to see a dolphin show. Why don ’t you go with us?–I have to do many things. I ’m , you see.A. freeB. illC. sorryD. busy8. Alice can ’t hear very well. There is with her eyes.A. anything wrongB. everything wrongC. something wrongD. nothing wrong9. Your bike is broken. You ’d better a new one.A. to buyB. buyC. sellD. to sell10. The cake tastes delicious. I want one.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others11. _______ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains.A. As soon asB. UnlessC. Because of12. Once upon a time, there _______ a very old man.A. wasB. areC. is13. China is almost as ________ as America.A．bigger B. big C．biggest14. The sea is about 1,000 meters _______.A. deeperB. deepC. the deepest15. —Have you read Little Women yet? —__________.A．Y es, I do B. Yes, I am C．Yes, I have16. My cousin has difficulty English newspapers .A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read17.Alan doesn’t like junk food and do I .A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not18.Let’s wait the rain stops .A. whenB. becauseC. untilD. although19. I’m good at playing soccer , so I not at all in the soccer game .A. relaxedB. happyC. nervousD. sad20. Susan , come on ! Keep . You will be the winner .A. to runB. to runningC. runD. running二、完形填空：I’m a fan of pop music. Today I’d like to 1 a pop singer to you. His name is Mao Buyi. 2 youwatched the TV show The Coming One, you might know him.Mao Buyi has been popular 3 he took part in The Coming One. At first, Mao didn’t 4 that he would become so popular. He just wanted to know 5 people would love the songs he wrote. Quickly he knew the answer wasyes. Lots of people say his songs are great and6 stories. They also7 if Mao has gotlots of unusual(不寻常的) experiences. Actually,he hasn’t. He lives a8 life.“Everyone hastroubles and9 . I just wrote them in my10 ,”he said.It could be a big11 to become famous ina short time, but Mao doesn’t seem to be veryproud (骄傲的). He has 12 had professional(专业的) training before, so he often says that heneeds to practice more and improve 13 .Many people think his name Buyi means“not easy”. 14 , it means “never change”. Mao hopesh e will never 15 his love of music and that hecan be a better singer and write better songs.1. A. introduce B. describe C. compare D. remind2. A. Because B. While C. Though D. If3. A. during B. until C. since D. unless4. A. report B. expect C. change D. explain5. A. why B. how C.whether D. where6. A. good for B. popular with C. full of D. sure about7. A.wonder B. wish C. believe D. complain8. A. normal B. special C. poor D. lonely9. A. so I do B. so do I C. Neither I do D. Neither do I10. A. pages B. songs C. books D. bands11. A. decision. B. mark C. success D. treasure12. A. never B. often C. usually D. always13. A. him B. her C. herself D. himself14. A. In all B. In short C. In fact D. In order15. A. cheat B. allow C. guess D. change三、阅读理解：AI like big cities better than small ones. There are many reasons.Firstly, I think that living in big cities is good for my development. The economic development in big cities is better than that in small ones. There are more big companies in big cities. So we can have more chances to succeed. For me, the big city is the place near the dream.Secondly, I think I can live a mor e comfortable life in big cities. If I live in a small one, I can’t buy some things I want. What’s more, the traffic is more convenient in big cities. I can spend the least time to arrive where I want to go.The third reason is that, in big cities there are better facilities. There are zoos, museums, best hospitals, cinemas and theaters, etc. Small cities are suitable for relaxation and big cities are suitable for activities.1.What does the writer think is the best?A. Big cities.B. Small cities.C. Big towns.D. Small towns.2. How many reasons does the write give?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3 The underlined word “convenient” means ______ in Chinese.A. 贵的B. 拥挤的C. 便利的D. 遥远的4. The big cities have many things except（除……之外）______ according to the passage.A. zoosB. museumsC. hospitalsD. farms5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Big citiesB. Small citiesC. Why do I like small cities?D. Why do I like big cities?BWe use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check persona1 emails and Wechat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than l,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的) week. And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so.Do you think people use their phones too much?6. The underlined word "reliant" means "________” in Chinese.A．依赖的B．讨厌的C．喜欢的D．感兴趣的7. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including _______.A. checking weatherB. sending messagesC. reading newsD. taking photos8. How long do people use their phones a week?A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C. Almost twenty-four hours.D. Almost thirty-six hours.9. Many people____ without using their phones.A. will stay upB. will feel sadC. can't do workD. can't live10. Where can we probably read this text?A. In a newspaperB. In a travel magazine.C. In a story book.D. In a history book.BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village.As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped.He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains(锁链)，no cages.It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't tr y to get away.“Well，” the trainer said，“when they were very young and much smaller we used the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them.As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away.They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free.”How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes.But because they always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldn't.Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before?____________We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.11.What did the writer see in the village?A．Chains. B．Elephants. C．Cages. D．Farmers.12.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?A．Because they think they cannot. B．Because they are too old to do it.C．Because they like their living places. D．Because they get on well with the trainer.13.How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?A．Moved. B．Surprised. C．Angry. D．Nervous.14.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?A．Failing is part of learning. B．We should be different from others.C．Helping animals is helping ourselves. D．Traveling always makes people relaxed.15.What is the best title for this text?A．A Pleasant Trip B．A Cruel Trainer C．Elephant Training D．The Elephant Rope四、选词填空：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)。