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人教版七年级下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 知识点总结复习

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七年级下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip? 知识点复习

一、重点单词默写

挤奶

奶牛

马

喂养

农民

相当

任何东西

种植

农场

极好的

乡村 昨天

花

太阳

担心

幸运地

博物馆

火

绘画

令人激动的

便宜的

可爱的 昂贵的

缓慢的

快地（的）

机器人

导游

礼物

所有事物

感兴趣的

黑暗的

听见

二、短语归纳

1.去散步____________________ 2.挤牛奶____________________

3.骑马____________________ 4.喂小鸡____________________

5.与...谈话____________________ 6.拍照____________________

7.相当多____________________ 8.带领...参观____________________

9.了解 ____________________ 10.从...到... ____________________

11.种植草莓____________________ 12.摘草莓____________________

13.在乡下____________________ 14.去钓鱼____________________

15.在夜晚____________________ 16.出来____________________

17.去学校郊游____________________ 18.沿途____________________

19.之后____________________ 20.总的来说____________________

21.乘火车____________________ 22.对...感兴趣____________________

23.根本不... ____________________ 24.消防站____________________

25.上周____________________ 26.参观博物馆____________________

27.礼品店____________________ 28.爬山____________________

三、重点句型

1.你的学校郊游怎么样？好极了！

_____________________________________________________________________

2.你去动物园了吗？不，没有。我去农场了。

_____________________________________________________________________

3.你看见一些奶牛了吗？是的，我看见了。我看见了相当多（的奶牛）。

_____________________________________________________________________

4.卡罗尔骑马了吗？不，她没有。但是她为一头奶牛挤奶了

_____________________________________________________________________

5.这些草莓是好的吗？是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。

_____________________________________________________________________

四、讲解重要知识点

一般过去时态（I）

1.动词过去式的构成

1）规则动词过去式的变化可速记为“直”“去”“双”“改”四字诀。

① ________________________________。如：want--wanted，play--played。

② ________________________________。如：hope--hoped，live--lived。

③ ________________________________。如：stop--stopped。

④ ________________________________。 如：study--studied，worry--worried。

规则动词的过去式的读音也有规律可循。请记住：清后/t/，元浊/d/，/t//d/之后读/id/。

①清辅音/p//k//f//s///等后，-ed要读/t/。如：worked，finished。

②元音或浊辅音/b//g//v//z//m/等后，-ed要读/d/。如：lived，called。

③/t/或/d/后，-ed读/id/。如：started，needed。

2）不规则动词变化，要逐一熟记。be动词的过去式有两种形式，主语是第一、第三人称单数形式用was，其他人称用were。

练习：

play________ visit________ climb________ study________

worry_________ stop________ do_________ is________

were________ have________ eat_________ buy_________

2.一般过去时态的形式

1）be动词过去时的句式

否定句是在was/were后面加not，即was not(wasn’t)/were not(weren’t)。一般疑问句是把was/were提前放到句首，而且首字母要大写。

2）实义动词过去时的句式

① 肯定式：________+________+________.

They had a good time yesterday.

② 否定式：主语+________+________+其他.

They didn’t watch TV last night.

③ 一般疑问句：________+主语+________+其他?

其肯定回答常用“______,主语+______.”；否定回答常用“______,主语+______.”。

--Did you go to the park yesterday?

--Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.

④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?

What time did you finish your homework?

3.一般过去时态的用法

1）主要用于过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

My father __________（work） in Shanghai __________（去年）.

2）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常与often，always等表示频度的状语连用。

I ____________（经常） went to school on foot __________（上个学期）.

3）与when等连词引导的状语从句连用。

When he got home,he had a short rest.

4.一般过去时态的时间状语

一般过去时态的时间状语有a moment ago（刚才），yesterday morning，last night/week，__________________（前天），_______________（刚才）等。

6.）短文填空

Today I 1. (go) on a school trip.We 2. (visit) the science museum and it was

really interesting.We 3. (get) there so fast by train.We 4. (see) some farms and villages

along the way.At the museum,I 5. (learn) a lot about robots.I didn’t 6. (know) they 7.

(can) play chess with us.It was so cool!Then the guide 8. (teach) us how to make a model robot.I

9. (take) a lot of great photos,too.After that,I went to the gift shop and 10. (buy) some

lovely gifts for my parents.They weren’t expensive.All in all,it 11. (be) an exciting day.

feed, easy, happy, end, along, pick, yesterday, quite,

teach, ride

Dear Molly,

How are you in the UK?I had a 51.

weekend.I went to the farm with my two cousins Lily

and Lucy 52. .We went there by car.53. the way we saw many nice things.On the farm

we learned 54. a lot from Uncle Leo.First he 55. me how to milk a cow.He

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七年级英语第十一十二单元句型知识点

七年级英语第十一十二单元句型知识点

Unit 11 How was your school trip

一．短语

1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports

play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人＼物玩耍

2．have +三餐 have breakferst \lunch \ supper

3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show

4．go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains

5．go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西

6．last weekend＼over the weekend 上周末 on weekends 每周末

7．on +某日＋morning\afternoon\evening (或详细的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\evening

in+世纪\年＼月＼季节 at +时刻 last (next) month＼year\week

8．what about＋n\v-ing\pron=how about ……呢

9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末

10．it’s time to do sth＝it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11．look for 找寻．．．．．

二．重点句型和语法

1．一般过去时

表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常及过去的时间状语连用:

郑州市七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip重难点归纳

郑州市七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip重难点归纳

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郑州市七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip重难点归纳

单选题

1、There is ________ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.

A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything

答案：A

句意：我的电脑出问题了，它不工作了。

考查复合不定代词。something某事（物）；nothing没有什么；anything任何事（物）；everything一切。根据“It doesn’t work.”可知电脑出问题了；There’s something wrong with…“……出问题”。故选A。

2、My shoes ________ under the bed just now. But they ________ there now.

A．are; weren’tB．were; weren’tC．were; aren’t

答案：C

句意：我的鞋子刚才在床底下。但是它们现在不在那里了。

考查动词时态。根据“just now”可知，前半句时态为一般过去时，主语为“My shoes”，be动词要用were，排除A项；再根据“now”可知，后半句时态为一般现在时，再由“but”可推知，鞋子不在床下了，be动词用aren’t。故选C。

3、—The classroom is so clean. Who _________ it?

—Tom and Jack did.

A．is cleaningB．cleansC．will cleanD．cleaned

答案：D

句意：——教室很干净。谁打扫的？——汤姆和杰克打扫的。 2

考查动词时态。根据“Tom and Jack did.”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时，故选D。

4、Thanks for giving me ________help.

郑州市七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip知识点总结归纳完整版

郑州市七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip知识点总结归纳完整版

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郑州市七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip知识点总结归纳完整版

单选题

1、—Lucy is a really ________ girl.

—Yes. She gets a good job in a big company(公司).

A．luckB．luckyC．unluckyD．luckily

答案：B

句意：——Lucy真的是一个幸运的女孩。——是的。她在一家大公司找到一份好工作。

考查词义辨析。luck幸运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；unlucky不幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。此空修饰名词girl，应用形容词作定语。根据“She gets a good job in a big company”可知，得到了一份好工作是一件幸运的事，故选B。

2、—Daniel looks sad these days.

—I see. Let’s try to think of ________ to make him happy.

A．enough interesting somethingB．enough interested something

C．something interesting enoughD．something interested enough

答案：C

句意：——丹尼尔这些天看起来很伤心。——我知道了。让我们试着想出足够有趣的事情来让他高兴起来。

考查形容词辨析和enough的用法。enough修饰形容词放在形容词后面，排除A、B；interesting（物）有趣的；interested（人）感兴趣的，修饰“something”用interesting。故选C。

3、—Did your father go ________?

—No, he stayed at home. 2

A．somewhere interestingB．anywhere interesting

2023年人教版七年级英语下册《Unit 11 How was your school trip》句

2023年人教版七年级英语下册《Unit 11 How was your school trip》句

1 / 12 Unit 11 How was your school trip?句型设计

Learning Objectives

一、Topics（话题）:

School trips

二、Functions (功能)

Talk about past events

三、Structures (结构)

1. Simple past tense (I)

2. How questions

3. Yes/No questions and short answers

4. Adjectives of description

四、Target Language (目标语言)

How was your school trip?

It was great.

Did you go to the zoo?

No, I didn’t. I went to the farm.

Were the strawberries good?

Yes, they were.

五、Vocabulary （词汇）

countryside, cow, horse, farm, farmer, flower, sun, museum, fire, robot, guide, gift, feed, grow,

pick, excellent, lovely, slow, fast, expensive, cheap, dark, exciting, interested, anything,

everything

go for a walk, milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, take some photos, talk with a farmer, grow

apples, be interested in …

六、Skills (技能)

Listening for key information