英语六年级下册重点单词和句子

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小学英语六年级(PEP)(下)单词与句型

Unit 1

tall—taller 更高的

short—shorter 更矮的

strong—stronger 更强壮的

old—older 年龄更大的

young—younger 更年轻的

big—bigger 更大的

heavy—heavier 更重的

long—longer 更长的

thin—thinner 更瘦的

small—smaller (体型)更小的

Unit 2

have a fever 发烧

have a sore throat 喉咙疼

have a cold 感冒

have a toothache 牙疼

have a headache 头疼

matter 事情,麻烦

sore 疼的

hurt 疼痛

nose 鼻子

tired 疲劳的,累的

excited 兴奋的

angry 生气的

happy 高兴的

bored 无聊的,烦人的

sad 忧伤的,悲伤的

Unit 3

watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗

clean—cleaned 打扫

play—played 玩

visit—visited 看望

do—did

last weekend 上一个周末

go—went 去

go to a park—went to a park 去公园go

swimming—went swimming去游泳

go fishing—went fishing 去钓鱼

read—read 读

go hiking—went hiking 去郊游

Unit 4

learn Chinese—learned Chinese

学汉语

sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞

eat good food—ate good food

吃好吃的食物

take pictures—took pictures 照相

climb—climbed 爬

have—had

buy presents—bought presents

买礼物

row a boat—rowed a boat 划船

see elephant—saw elephant 看大象

go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪

go ice-skating—went ice-skating

去滑冰

how怎么,如何

get—got 到达

last 上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的

PEP小学英语六年级下册句型总揽

Unit 1 How Tall Are You?

话题:身体

时态:比较级在一般现在时中的运用

句型:

1. How 引导的特殊疑问句,来谈论对方的身体情况:--- How + (高、矮、胖、瘦等与身体有关的)形容词 + are

you? --- I'm + 与身体有关的具体数值。例:

A: How tall are you?

B: I'm 164 cm tall.

2. 比较级,用来对自己和他人的身体特征进行比较:--- You are + 形容词的比较级 + than me. --- I'm + 形容词的比较级 + than you. 例:

I'm thinner than you.

My hands are bigger than yours.

Unit 2 What's the Matter, Mike?

话题:身体

时态:一般现在时

句型:

1. What 引导的特殊疑问句,谈论身体上的病痛:--- What's the matter? --- My +身体器官 + is / are + sore. / My + 身体器官 + hurt / hurts. / I have a + 有关病痛的词组。例:

A: What's the matter, Amy?

B: I have a cold. My nose hurts.

2. How 引导的特殊疑问句,谈论人们情绪上的感受:--- How are you? You

look +与情绪有关的形容词。--- I'm +

形容词。例:

A: How are you, Liu Yun? You look so

happy.

B: Yes. I'm excited.

Unit 3 Last Weekend

话题:日常活动

时态:一般过去时

句型:

1. What 引导的特殊疑问句,就过去已经发生的行为动作进行提问:--- What

did you do + 时间?--- I + 动作(did).

例:

A: What did you do last weekend?

B: I Played football.

2. Did 引导的一般疑问句,就过去是否发生了某行为动作进行问答:--- Did

you + 动词原形?--- Yes, I did. No, I

didn't. 例:

A: Did you read books?

B: Yes, I did.

Unit 4 My Holiday

话题:节日

时态:一般过去时

句型:

综合运用Where, When, What, How等词,引导特殊疑问句,就过去已经发生的行为动作进行提问:基本句型同上。例:

A: Where did you go on your holiday?

B: I went to Xinjiang.