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初中英语七年级英语下册选词填空易错题精选（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（2）We should fix the________ taps to save water.（3）Have a shower instead of________ a bath.（4）Most of the water in the world is not________.（5）Please ________the bottle with water.【答案】（1）find（2）dripping（3）taking（4）drinkable（5）fill【解析】【分析】 fill填，装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下，滴出 find发现，找到（1）句意：我们很难找到问题的答案。
根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案，因此用find，找到，故填find。
（2）句意：我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。
根据 to save water，可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水，因此用drip，滴水，形容词drip和拓片是主动关系，用处用现在分词作定语，drip的现在分词是dripping，滴水的，故填dripping。
（3）句意：淋浴而不是洗澡，take a bath洗澡，固定搭配，instead of而不是，of介词，后接动名词，take的动名词是taking，故填taking。
（4）句意：世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。
drink喝，be动词后接形容词，作表语，drink 的形容词是drinkable，饮用的，故填drinkable。
（5）句意：请将瓶子装满水。
fill…with，装满……，固定搭配，这是一个祈使句，动词用原形，故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
（四）选词填空【2011内蒙古包头】B. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空，使句子意思完整，将其正确形式写在句中横线上，所选短语只能用一次。
(每小题2分，共10分)take off, on time , take place, turn off, thanks to, rather than86.______ my teacher’s help, I worked out the problem at last.87. We should think about others first, ________ ourselves.88. Can you _____ the radio? I’m writing my homework.89. Great changes have _____since I left my hometown 10 year S ago.90. I hope you can come to the meeting ____ tomorrow.86. Thanks to 87. rather than 88. turn off89. taken place 90. on time【2011呼和浩特】IV. 用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10like; success; build; bump into; leaf; from time to timein spite of; quiet; be made up of; drop out of school61. The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass and .62. Although the little girl at the age of 10, she studied English by herself t home.63. She closed the door because the baby was sleeping in the room.64. No student this kind of computer games.65. My aunt has moved to London, but she calls us .66. I my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.67. The main land thousands of small island, and it is very beautiful.68. He went o with his work the heavy rain.69. Many new schools already in Wenchuan.70. William Shakespear became a actor and wrote many great plays.61. leaves 62. dropped out of school 63. quietly 64. likes 65. from time to time 66. bumped into 67. is made up of 68. in spite of 69. have been built 70. successful【2011连云港】五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）oneself; design; take place; feel lonely; no longer; millions of;watch TV; write an email to; have a bad effect on; out of breath56.—Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.—Yes, great changes ____ since 2008.57. After running two miles in ten minutes, Millie arrived at the cinema _______.58. You’re _____ a child. You should learn to stand on your own feet.59.—Miss Li, I can’t finish the project by ____________.—Why don’t you ask your classmates for help?60.—Are the children playing outside?—No, they ________ in the sitting room.61. —Who designed the National Grand Theate r?—It ________ by Paul Andreu from France.62. Many of the old man’s friends have moved away, so he ________ from time to time.63.—What’s the news about?—________ people in the southeast of China are suffering from drought(干旱).64.Don’t have too much junk food(垃圾食品)!It may ________ your health.65. While Sandy was listening to music, Max ________ his friend online.56. have taken place 57.out of breath 58.no longer 59.myself60. are watching TV 61.was designed 62.feels lonely lions of64. have a bad effect on 65.was writing an email to【2011乌鲁木齐】Ⅰ.词汇（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（每空一词）stressed out attention fall asleep happily traditional72.It's not easy for Linda to _ at night.73. Jim failed in the lest because he was _ haw weekend.74. Chinese___ medicine should be developed all over the world.75. Gina won the first prize in the singing competition. so she went home71 attention 72.fall asleep 73 stressed out 74.traditional 75.happily【2011•广西柳州】根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
必备英语【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．选词填空（驴）. The dog watched the house. The donkey ________ things here and there.One night, a thief （小偷） ________ the house. The man was sleeping. The donkey saw the thief and ________. The man got up and looked around. But the thief ran away, so he didn't see anything. His ________ were all in the house. The man thought the donkey was too noisy （吵闹的）. He was not ________ and beat （打） the donkey badly.It was the dog's work to watch the house, not the donkey's.【答案】 animals；carried；entered；cried；things；happy【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前，一个人家里养了一条狗和一头驴，狗负责看家而驴负责做事。
一天晚上一个贼闯进家里偷东西，被驴看到了，驴大喊，把主人吵醒，贼也吓跑了。
家里没有丢东西，主人认为驴太吵，把它狠狠地打了一顿。
carry 拿, enter 进入, cry 哭, happy 开心, thing 东西, animal 动物（1）句意：他有两只动物：狗和驴。
根据后文中的dog and a donkey，可知此空表示的是动物animal，因是可数名词，故填animals。
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空专项练习题及答案详解一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（2）His favorite ________ are music and math.（3）The students can play basketball and volleyball in ________ class.（4）________ is difficult but it's very interesting.（5）—September 10th is Teachers' Day.— That's for ________.【答案】（1）Sunday（2）subjects（3）P.E.（4）Science（5）sure【解析】【分析】science科学，subject科目，P.E.体育，Sunday星期天，sure一定（1）句意：星期天在星期一之前。
根据before Monday，在星期一之前，可知是星期天，Sunday，星期天，故填Sunday。
（2）句意：他最喜欢的科目是音乐和数学。
根据music and math，音乐和数学，可知是两门科目，subject，科目，可数名词，应是复数形式，故填subjects。
（3）句意：这些学生们在体育课上可以打篮球和排球。
根据 play basketball and volleyball，打篮球和排球，可知是体育课，P.E.，体育，故填P.E.。
（4）句意：科学是困难的但是非常有趣。
根据difficult but it's very interesting，困难的但是非常有趣，可知是科学，science，科学，故填science。
（5）句意：——九月十号是教师节。
——那确实是。
for sure，确实，固定搭配，故填sure。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意理解所给单词和句子的意思，根据句意和语境来选择，并选用正确形式。
【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空知识点梳理及练习(超详细)一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给的短语填空。
（2）________ any books on the desk.（3）________ some boys in the classroom（4）________ a hat in the room?（5）________ any water in the glass.（6）________ any pens in the bag?【答案】（1）There is（2）There aren't（3）There are（4）Is there（5）There isn't（6）Are there【解析】【分析】there is有；there are有；there isn't没有；there aren't没有；is there 有......吗；are there有......吗（1）句意：桌子上有一些肉。
根据句末标点可知是陈述句，some表明句子是肯定句，meat是不可数名词，所以用is，故填There is。
（2）句意：桌子上没有书。
根据句末标点可知是陈述句，any表明句子是否定句，books 是可数名词复数，所以用there aren't，故填There aren't。
（3）句意：教室里有一些男孩。
根据句末标点可知是陈述句，根据some可知是肯定句，boys是复数，所以用are，故填There are。
（4）句意：在房间里有帽子吗？根据句末标点可知是疑问句，hat是单数，所以用is，故填Is there。
（5）句意：被子里没有水。
根据句末标点可知是陈述句，any表明句子是否定句，water 是不可数名词，所以用there isn't，故填There isn't。
（6）句意：包里有钢笔吗？根据句末标点可知是疑问句，pens是复数，所以用are，故填Are there。
【初中英语】七年级英语上册选词填空练习题人教版经典一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。
（2）He is ________ to get that book on the shelf.（3）Trees ________ when spring comes.（4）It is ________ to play in the snow.（5）________ should help the poor.（6）There is ________ with him. He looks sad.【答案】（1）anything new（2）tall enough（3）turn green（4）interesting（5）The rich（6）something wrong【解析】【分析】tall enough足够高；something new新鲜事；the rich富人；interest兴趣；nothing wrong没毛病；turn green变绿了。
（1）句意：那本书里有新鲜事吗？句子为there be结构，be之后需要名词或者不定代词，因此使用something new，句子为一般疑问句，因此将something改为anything，故答案是anything new。
（2）句意：他个子足够高拿到了架子上的书。
根据to get that book on the shelf.可知他的个子够高，故答案是tall enough。
（3）句意：春天来了，树木变绿了。
根据when spring comes可知，树木变绿了，这是客观事实，因此使用一般现在时，主语trees为复数，动词使用原形，故答案是turn green。
（4）句意：富人应该帮助穷人。
根据should help the poor.可知应该帮助穷人的是富人，故答案是The rich。
（5）句意：他有点问题。
浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：选词填空一、选词填空（词汇运用）（1）—Are there any________between the two books?—Yes, one is in Chinese and the other is in English.（2）A terrible________happened in Jiuzhaigou on 8th August 2017 and some people lost their lives in it.（3）Ted doesn't tell his grandparents that he is going to see them, because he wants to give them a big ________ （4）Can you ________what the future will be like in 100 years?（5）________ Mr Rice is very rich, he isn't happy because he has few friends.Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can't get on ________ my family. Relations between my parents have ________ difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only ________they have. I don't know if I should say ________to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud ________over our home. Also, my ________ brother is not very nice to me. He always ________ to let me watch my favorite TV show.________ he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is ________. At home I always feel ________ and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and Thirteen.（2）He didn't________to his home town until 1980.（3）We won't have a picnic in the park ________it is rainy tomorrow.（4）Hangzhou________visitors from all over the world.（5）She's very good at________; she can pull a rabbit out of a hat.Imagine you are in Africa. Suddenly, a group of spots run past you fast. What is it? It may be a cheetah(猎豹) ,the fastest animal on ________. It can run up to 70 miles an hour. It is faster than most ________ traveling on the highway. Although the cheetah can run fast, it uses its energy ________ and becomes tired. If a cheetah can't hunt its dinner in a hurry, it will have to rest for a while before ________ again.A cheetah is also a great hunter because its good eyesight ________ it find its prey (猎物) easily. A cheetah's coat is also very ________ The coat is tan(棕褐色) with black spots. This coat helps a cheetah to blend in(融入) ________ the tall, brown grass in Africa. Other animals don't see it's hiding, ________ a cheetah can easily catch rabbits, birds and other animals.Today cheetahs are facing great danger. Parts of Africa are turned into farms. This change makes cheetahs and ________ animals have to find new places to live in, but that is not very easy. Other animals such as lions and hyenas(土狼) also hunt cheetahs. Luckily, zoo -keepers and wildlife experts are trying to save cheetahs. May be with their help, cheetahs will grow ________ in number.Do you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I do. First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, ________ I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. ________ they are not very delicious, but they ________ good for health. Second, I ________ every day. It is said that if people run every day, then will have more ________ hearts than others, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. ________, I have good living habits. I try to ________ eight hours every night. That________me to be energetic(j精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and ________good grades(成绩).What do you ________of my lifestyle? Can you learn something from it?（2）Lucy did ________ than Lily in the baseball game just now.（3）Laoshe is one of the greatest ________ of the twentieth century in China.（4）If you are ________ in our journey to Hainan, welcome to join us .Take the chance, everybody!（5）Can you give me some ________ about how to get good score in the math test?（1）It's a good idea to spell and ________new words aloud every day.（2）Our English teacher often speaks slowly and ________.（3）Quzhou is in the ________of Zhejiang Province.（4）The streets in Quzhou are much ________than before.（5）We all arrive at the playground early so that we have time to ________.English people are famous for their humour (幽默). ________ it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main thing to ________ is that English people often use understatement.Understatement means saying less________you think or feel. For example, if ________gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, "It's a little damp (潮湿的) ________" Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person ________ people might say, "He isn't exactly friendly." People often use understatement in unpleasant (使人不愉快的) ________ or to make another person look silly.Also, English people like to make fun of themselves as well as others. The comedy (喜剧) 'Mr Bean' is a(n)________example of this kind of humour. Mr Bean always speaks as little as ________ in the comedy. He always ________ to use his body to make people happy. Maybe what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that people in the real world will never do.9.根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。
必备英语【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空专项练习(附答案)一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（2）When do you play computer ________, John?（3）Dad, can you help me make some ________ plans?（4）________ I finish my homework.（5）— Is listening to ________ your favourite?— Yes, it is.【答案】（1）information（2）games（3）travel（4）Finally（5）music【解析】【分析】music音乐；game游戏；final最后的；information信息；travel旅行（1）句意：在网上有许多信息。
晚上有许多信息，information信息，不可数名词，故填information。
（2）句意：John，你什么时候玩电脑游戏？play computer games玩电脑游戏，固定搭配，故填games。
（3）句意：爸爸，你能帮助我做一些旅行计划吗？make some travel plans做一些旅行计划，固定搭配，故填travel。
（4）句意：我最后完成了作业。
最终完成作业，副词修饰实义动词，finish是实义动词，所以用形容词final的副词finally，故填Finally。
（5）句意：——听音乐是你的最爱吗？——是的，它是。
listen to music听音乐，固定搭配，故填music。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2．选词并用其适当形式填空（2）________like buying different kinds of clothes.（3）Come and buy your clothes at our great________.（4）The blue sweater is mine. ________is red.（5）My ________birthday is coming. I want to buy a gift for him.【答案】（1）thinks（2）Women（3）sale（4）Hers（5）brother's【解析】【分析】sell卖；think认为；woman女士；brother弟弟；she她（1）句意：我的妈妈每天喝牛奶，她认为对她的健康是有好处的。
- - . - - 考试资料. 外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练
much , arm , wait, see, when , spend, she, worry , have , grow Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.
good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in Britain often 96 quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 98 long. Spring can be 98 or windy. The weather is getting warmer and you can 99 for more sunny days. In fact, there can be as 100 sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other 101 of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often 102 out to have a walk or swim. During fall it is still nice to be 103 , too. Fall is a beautiful season 104 trees in the woods and parks changing color. In winter, it gets colder. It might 105 , especially on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season. - - . - - 考试资料. dirty, have, always, time, they, want, speak, lesson, first, drop After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry．A famous teacher was 66 to the students．He was holding up a $100 bill．Then he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67 hands at once．Then he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 68 ，let me do this．”He made the bill into a ball．Then he said. “Who 69 it now?” The hands went back into the air．“Well,” he said，“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it．He picked up the7lbill and said．“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air． “My friends,” he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today．Many73 in our life，we are dropped and stepped on．We feel as if we are worth nothing．But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are 75 valuable to those people who love you．Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are．’’
angry, well, song, also, relax, think, clean, when, finger, medicine I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People 56 come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 57 helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 58 that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them. “Sometimes I was 59 when I was a child. My family said, ‘Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play a loud 60 on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry through my 61 on the piano. It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing(呼吸).” “Listening to music helps me feel 62 . I like to listen to music and dance when I 63 my house.” “I play the violin. I like playing at night 64 it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep 65 after playing my violin.” Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.
