英语中所有的介词和介词短语

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英语中所有的介词和介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先,首先4) at the age of…在……岁时5) at the end of…在……之末6) at the beginning of…在……之初7) at the foot of…在……脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night / noon 在夜里/ 中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11) with the help of …在……的帮助下12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久1 / 1321) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike / air / train / bus 骑自行车/ 乘飞机/ 火车/ 汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of…到……底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在……中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34) in time (on time) 及时35) in public 公众,公开地36) in order to 为了……37) in front of 在……前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后,终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次2 / 1342) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46) on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47) on foot 步行,走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at / on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右)边52) on the other side of 在……另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)54) to one's joy 使……高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是表示时间的介词及介词短语1.in,at,on,before,after,till,since,for,from,to,until,by,in themiddle of,at the beginning of,at the end of,at half past five,at night,in aweek,in the morning,in class,at sunrise,in spring / summer / autumn / winter,on Sunday,on Saturday afternoon,on a winter evening,for a long time,for twomonths,after school,since liberation,before lunch,at the time of,at the ageof。

表示地点的介词及介词短语2.3 / 13in,at,into,to,on,beside,before,behind,above,under,outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across,off,down,among,past,between,out of,around,in the front of,in the middle of,at the back of,atthe foot of,at home,at the gate,at the table,in the sky,on the ground,ina tree,in the south,in the sun,in the bed,on one's way home,by the。

side of介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语3.)介词与动词搭配1arrive in/at到达要,请求ask for方面做得好……do well in在give in投降继续go onhear from收到……来信听说hear of做帮助……help's sb. with ugh at嘲笑学习……learn from向离开一地去另一地leave fortalk to与……谈话从事,致力于go in forput up穿上,挂上4 / 13take down拿下,取了(有意识地)看look atspeak to对某人说send for派人去请shout at大声叫喊,吼叫拿走,带走take away think of考虑,关心……变成把turn into等候,等待wait for脱下,起飞take off打开(关上)turn on/off listen to听look after照顾,照看look for寻找看上去像look likeget to 到达指着point to充满,装满fill with……开始begin with以/dealdo with处置,对待偶尔遇见,遭遇meet with5 / 13传递pass onbelong to属于写信给write tocall on号召,访问,邀请……die of死于depend on依靠,依赖……微笑向smile at信任believe in向四下看,到处看look out).介词与名词搭配2 in time及时in bed卧床in life一生中准时,按时on time 前面在in front of……on foot步行by bus乘公共汽车at home在家in English用英语in the middle在中间at night在晚上136 /at noon在中午在医院at hospitalwith a smile带着微笑当然(可以)of course in a hurry匆忙,急忙in a minute一会儿顺便说说/问问by the way 首先,起初at first at last最后,终于在会上at the meetingat least至少……的路上on one's way to在in the sun在阳光下in a tree在树上惊奇地in surprise立刻,马上at once 在……脚下at the foot of压根儿at all 在吃正餐at dinner在桌子旁at the table at work在工作/ 713at school在学校在……后面at the back of 开始at the beginning of在…………结尾at the end of在at the same time同时,然而by hand用手,手工,亲手结束时by the end of到……by train乘火车日复一日day by day一个接一个one by oneby spaceship乘坐宇宙飞船in a low voice大声地in a word总而言之,一句话处于困境in trouble 事实上in fact in the street在街上in the end最后,终于在空间in spacein no time立刻,很快按顺序,整齐,正常in order in order to为了,以便138 /在白天in the dayin line成一直线不久in a short whilein all总共,总计在城里in town不作声in silence上气不接下气out of breath 消失,看不见out of sight 值日on duty在左/右边right on the left/另一方面……on the one hand, on the other hand一方面on the other side of在……的另一边on top of在……顶上在远处in the distancein public当众,公开地失业out of work通过无线电广播on the radioto this day直到今天/高兴to one's surprise / joy使某人吃惊介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配3) ……be born in出生于9 / 13be good at擅长制成……be made of由对某人生气be angry with sb.为某事生气be angry at sth.对某人感到满意be pleased with sb.对某事感到满意be satisfied with sth.诧异感到惊奇/……be surprised at对be tired of讨厌……/厌倦感兴趣对……be interested in骄傲/ be proud of以……为自豪be full of充满……抓住catch hold oftake/be sure of确信……参加take part inbreak into 闯入take care of照顾,关心,保管be busy with忙于严格要求be strict with对……跟上,赶上catch up with无关……have nothing to do with与go to school上学10 / 13睡觉sleep go to bed/上课……give a lesson to给去看电影go to the cinema对某人友好be kind to s B.问好say hello to向……盼望,期待look forward tokeep out of不让进入罢工go on strikebe used to习惯于看似相同,但意义有别的词组4.英语中有一些介词词组和动词词组,它们从形式上看似乎基本相同,但在意义上却截然不同。