商务英语翻译试题(五)试卷及答案-5
- 格式:doc
- 大小:43.00 KB
- 文档页数:10
商务英语翻译测试题及答案HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and endedwithout the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which postedits highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan. III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%) 1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it nowbefore I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without aclosing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on herknees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposedto treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more waterthan earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled andblack, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物,它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。
商务英语试题及答案 商务英语是以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的.,内容涉及到商务活动的方方面面。那我们就得多做题来巩固一下知识,以下是店铺整理的商务英语试题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。 1.In the meantime, please keep us posted of ____ at your end. A.developing B.development C.being developed D.develop 答案:B 2. The shakehands is firm in the following country ,expect___. A.America B.Germany C.Indonesia D.Russia Answer: C 3. After entering the Arabian house, you shake hands with _____ person first, usually but not invariably the host. A.the more senior B.the most senior C.the more junior D.the most junior 答案:B 4. In___, people are famous for their black-slapping,death-grip handshake upon greeting and leaving. A. Brazil B.Germany C.Italy D.America ANSWER: D 5. which statement will be considered to be rude in the Dutch's mind?____ A.Shake hands with women. B.Shake hands again when leaving. C.Shake hands and say their last name, not "Hello". D. Not to identify yourself. ANSWER: D 6. ____are famous for their back-slapping, death-grip handshake. They are also like to maintain eye contact during handshake. A. Chinese B. Americans C. Belgians D. Japanese 答案:B 7. In ____, handshake are common for both sexes, and may include grasping the arm with the other hand. A. Italy B.America C. Japan D. Germany 答案:A 8. When greeting ____, you should never greet a woman with a kiss and never offer your hand to a woman first. A. an American woman B. a Japanese woman C. a Chinese woman D. an Islamic woman 答案:D 9. In ____, shaking hand is normal when being introduced, and it's also normal for two men kissing when they meet. A. South Africa B. America C. Argentina D Gremany 答案:C 10. The firm handshake with eye contact and smiling is an important first gesture of communication for any person ,male or female ,______ to make an impression. A to desire B desiring C desired D be desired 答案:B 11. The seller may cancel the contract and reserve the right to claim _________buyer’s breach of contract. A. in case about B. in case C. in event of D. in event ANSWER:C 12. In reply, we are making you the following offer: 10,000 pieces of T-shirt _________US$ 5 per piece, CFR 2% Copenhagen. 13. A. about B. to C. at D. in ANSWER: C 14. We shall appreciate it if you will see to it that amendment is cabled _________ delay. A. in B. out of C. within D. without ANSWER: D 15. We offer these goods subject _________ their being unsold on receipt of your order. A. in B. with C. on D. to ANSWER: D 16. _________ the above, we would suggest that you accept our original offer without any delay. A. Because B. As C. In case of D. In view of ANSWER: D 17. We hope you will quote us competitive _________ Liverpool _________ Printed Shirting. A. of CIF , for B. CIF ,for C. of CIF , on D. of CIF ,on ANSWER: B 18. We are pleased to inform you that the item you requested can be supplied _________. A. from stock B. in stock C. out of stock D. of stock ANSWER: A 19. Shipment is to be made _________ 3 months on receipt of the relative L/C. A. in B. by C. during D. within ANSWER: D 20. If you could make a reduction _________ 5% in quotation, please let us know. A. to B. by C. of D. at ANSWER: C 21. Much to our regret, we are unable to _________ the price to your level. 22. A. change B. reduce C. decline D. lower ANSWER: B 23. It is _________ that the matter should still be hanging unsettled. 24. A. regretful B. with regret C. regretted D. regrettable ANSWER: D 25. We think it advisable for you to make a _________ if you wish to remain competitive. A. reducing in price B. price reduction C. cutting price D. price cutting ANSWER: B 26. We will place an order without delay if you would reduce your price _________ 5% _________ your cotton shoes. A. of/to B. of/to C. by/in D. by/at ANSWER: C 27. You may be aware that some Indian dealers are lowering their prices. No doubt there is _________ competition in the market. 28. A. high B. sharp C. keen D. large ANSWER: C 29. What we can do best is to _________ you half way. A. reduce B. come C. meet D. bring ANSWER: C
商务英语翻译一:选择题(20分,共10小题)主要考课文里面的例句,给出英文的句子,从四个中文选项中选择最佳的答案(感觉不太难,只要认真看书一两遍应该无问题)二:商务词汇英译中(20分,共20小题)考一些有关商务的词汇(感觉有些课本里面有,有些课本里面没有)三:改错题(20分,共10小题)给出一个英文句子,然后给一个错误的中文翻译,要求改正错误(感觉也是从书里的例句抽出来的,不过这题考得细致一些)四:商务信件翻译(20分)给出一封完整的商务信件,要求翻译(感觉课本里面也有类似的信件,不过不知道是不是每次都从课本里抽来考)五:商务合同翻译(20分)抽出商务合同中的其中一段,要求翻译(注意课本里面那篇课文和仅有的那一题课后练习,应该有帮助)05355商务英语翻译试卷第1套I. Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1. Rising damp, if not treated effectively, could in time cause extensive damage to the structure of your home, ruin decoration and furniture.A. 如果处理不当,墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏,毁掉装修和家具。
B. 如果处理不当,墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏和损害。
C. 如果处理不当,墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏,毁掉装修和家具。
D. 如果处理不当,墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏。
2. This contract is entered into as of the seventh day of March, 2002, by and between Lonk Co. Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the United States of America (hereinafter called the "Purchaser"), and Wingo Co. Group, a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China ( hereinafter called the "Seller").A. 2002年3月7日,本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司[以下简称甲方]和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司[以下简称乙方]订立。
商务英语试卷及参考答案商务英语试卷一、选择题1、In business negotiations, which of the following is the most effective opening gambit? A. Aggressive posturing B. Passive concession C. Tactical maneuvering D. Bold assertion2、Which of the following is NOT an example of business etiquette?A. Dressing professionallyB. Handling emails appropriatelyC. Maintaining a positive attitude during meetingsD. Cursing in front of clients3、Which of the following best defines the concept of "soft skills" in business? A. Technical abilities related to a specific job B. Abilities to handle interpersonal relationships effectively C. Abilities to perform complex analytical tasks D. Abilities to manage and lead teams4、In a meeting, a colleague starts a tirade about a supplier who has disappointed them. The best way to handle this situation is to: A. Interrupt and redirect the conversation B. Agree with the colleague and pile on the criticism C. Listen patiently andevaluate the supplier's performance yourself D. Remain silent and avoid getting involved5、Which of the following best represents the concept of "win-win" in business? A. A situation where one party benefits more than the other B. A situation where both parties benefit equally C. A situation where neither party benefits D. A situation where both parties benefit as a result of conflict二、简答题6、Please explain the concept of "bartering" and provide a real-life example.61、How can businesses use social media effectively to promote their products or services?611、Describe a challenging business situation you have faced and how you overcame it.6111、What are the primary goals of a business letter? Provide an example of a well-written business letter.61111、What are some common mistakes made in business emails and how can they be avoided?参考答案一、选择题1、正确答案是C. Tactical maneuvering。
商务英语试题及答案解析一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of business English?A. Formal languageB. JargonC. Colloquial expressionsD. Conciseness答案:C解析:商务英语通常具有正式、专业和简洁的特点。
非正式表达(C选项)通常不适用于商务英语。
2. In a business negotiation, which of the following is the most appropriate way to express disagreement?A. I completely disagree.B. I see your point, but...C. I don't like your idea.D. Your proposal is terrible.答案:B解析:在商务谈判中,表达不同意见时应该保持礼貌和专业。
选项B是一种更为委婉和建设性的方式来表达不同意见。
3. What is the most effective way to start a business email?A. Hi there!B. Dear Sir/Madam,C. Hey, I need...D. Hello,答案:B解析:商务电子邮件通常以正式的称呼开始,例如“DearSir/Madam,”以显示专业性和尊重。
4. Which of the following is NOT a common section in a business report?A. Executive SummaryB. IntroductionC. BodyD. Conclusion答案:C解析:商务报告通常包含执行摘要、引言、主体和结论等部分。
《商务英语》考试试题及答案一. 单项选择(每题1.5 分,共10小题15分)( ) 1. —what’s Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Chicken, I guess. How nice it ________________!A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds ( ) 2. —Do you think our football team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I ________ them to win.A. guessB. askC. helpD. expect( ) 3. —what do you think of this skirt?—It’s very ________with young girls.A. will be fashionB. can be invitedC. popularD.be welcome( ) 4. I’m looking at the photo __________ you sent me with your letter.A. whoB. whomC. itD. that( ) 5. —Is there _______ I can do for you?—Yes, I’d like to buy a dress for my daughter.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. else( ) 6. I’m reading now. Please tell him _____________ the TV a bit.A. turn upB. turn offC. to turn downD. to turn on( ) 7. —Excuse me, can you show me the way to the hospital?—Go_______ this way and then turn left at the third corner..A. hereB. alongC. to thereD.straight( ) 8. Tom is _____________ boy in our class.A. the tallestB. tallC. tallestD. the taller( ) 9. By the time I got to school, I realized that I _____________ my exercise book at home.A. had forgottenB. had leftC. has forgottenD. has left( ) 10. What’s the ring __________.It’s made of 18 karats gold.A. make upB. has make ofC. made ofD. has made of二.单词填空(每小题2分,共10分)11. This color is very_______ (受欢迎)with young girls.12. Can you_______(展示)me this kind of skirt?13. Welcome to our______(柜台). Can I show you something?14. It’s real green jade or_____(塑料的) imitation.15.You look_______(漂亮的) in this fur coat.三.翻译(每小题2分,共20分)16. I think we’ve used up our toothpaste.17. Excuse me, can you tell me where the elevator is?18. This color suits your complexion perfectly.19. The pattern is in fashion and the craftsmanship is superb.20. We have a variety of ballpoint pens.21. 请沿着这条路直走,然后在第二个路口左转。
商务英语翻译试题(五) Ⅰ 词汇测试题:(2题,每题10分,共20分) 1. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出,要求英英转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。(10分) (1) friction A. an accepted opinion B. disagreement or unfriendliness C. a part of something D. a tale or a story (2) to assess A. to judge or decide the amount, value of something B. to assign a task C. to possess something D. to support by giving money (3) valid A. based on truth, able to be accepted B. not to be accepted C. to be discussed D. to be useless (4) extend A. to become larger B. to offer or give C. to get out of D. to be satisfied with (5) resort to A. to use something for help B. to refuse someone C. to claim for something D. to prevent something from happening (6) decision-making body A. an institution to make up a decision B. a person who makes up a decision C. the core of a decision D. a plan (7) to allocate A. to give one’s place to each B. to contribute a fund C. to project a program D. to come up with ideas (8) succumb A. to lose the determination to oppose sth. B. to succeed C. to take back property D. to take place (9) intangible A. much greater than usual B. necessary and important as a part of a whole C. slightly earlier than or before sth. Else D. not solid or able to be seen or felt (10) entitle A. to pay for the damage B. to refuse to give C. to have a particular right to do D. to compare with
2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释,请将正确项选出,要求英汉转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。 (10分)ABAAB (6-10)DDCAA
(1) It is stipulated that … A. 按照规定 B. 据说 C. 必须承认 D. 可以预料 (2)to run a competition A. 进行培训 B. 进行竞争 C. 进行考核 D. 投入生产 (3)embark on A. 开始 B. 阻止 C. 出现 D. 使…困难 (4) hire-purchase A. 分期付款 B. 租赁业务 C. 期货交易 D. 购买 (5) claim clause A. 要求 B. 索赔条款 C. 补偿条约 D. 保留条款 (6) free of charge A. 免除罚金 B. 自由赔偿 C. 自由索赔 D. 免费 (7) secured bond A. 抵押债券 B. 中长期债券 C. 短期债券 D. 保证债券 (8) credit interest rate A. 信用利息 B. 存款利率 C. 贷款利率 D. 法定准备金 (9) double-entry A. 复式记账 B. 两个入口 C. 合伙经营 D. 联合战略 (10) endorse A. 认可,赞同 B. 调查 C. 批准 D. 组成,构成 II.语境意义,完形填空题 (2题,共30分) 本组考题共有15个空,每空下有多项意义近似的英语选项,从中择一准确选项填入空内。 要求:A 词语的特定环境所产生的意义。 B 词语的情态色彩意义。 C 词语的语法意义 D 句子与超句群在特定的集约形式中的意义。 E 语篇的主题意义
1.完形填空题(10空,每空1.5分) Text Stock Nowadays, corporations usually need a large amount of capital for the __1____ of their production and business but their own funds are far from __2___. It is the stock issuance that makes it possible for them to fill up the gap. The stocks are mainly issued through a special market in a way similar to that of bond issuance. Buyers will obtain a kind of stock bills by providing their funds to the issuing corporation. But the relationship between a stock-issuer and its buyers is obviously different from that between a bond-issuer and its buyers. For a bond, it is establishing a debtor-creditor relationship between the __3___, who should pay on time the bond ___4___ and interest, and the buyers, who will receive such repayment. But for a stock, it is an ownership certificate, which means that the buyer has become one of the members in possession of the corporation (issuer)’s ___5___ and his share is equal to the face value of the stock he has purchased. In addition, there is no term for a stock, so in no circumstance can a buyer __6____ his investment from the stock except his reselling it in a secondary market or his claiming indemnity from the corporation when it is facing __7__. What he can get annually is only the dividends and bonus drawn from the profit produced by the stock in which he has invested. When a stock has been issued in the primary market and become negotiable for free purchase and resale in the secondary market, its price will __8____from its original face value and __9__ up and down along with the market tone. If there are more purchases than sales on it, which render its price up, it is called “__10__ Market”; if on the contrary , it is called “Bear Market” . 1. A. boost B. beginning C. purchasing D. presenting 2. A. loss B. adequate C. effective D. large 3. A. buyer B. issuer C. man D. person 4. A. money B. currency C. principal D. principle 5. A. goods B. values C. properties D. shipment 6. A. revoke B. draw C. withdrawal D. withdraw 7. A. boom B. bankrupt C. bankruptcy D. apartment 8. A. depart B. divide C. differ D. render 9. A. do B. fluctuate C. fill D. share 10. A. Bear B. Cat C. Bull D. Cow
2.语境意义题: 文中有五处缺少内容,请从文后的选项中选出合适的选项,填回到原文中相应的位置 (5空,每空3分) Advertising in the United States is successful under the following circumstances: (1) when it creates a favorable company image; (2) when it relies on scientific research for an accurate evaluation of trends, fashions, needs, attitudes, and motivation; (3) systematically applies the findings of research in solving its problems; (4) avoids exposing the sponsor to charges of unethical practices. (1) _______________ In the competitive world of American business, a positive company image is essential to a company's survival and growth. Any adverse publicity could destroy the image, thereby causing a "recession" in the company's ability to sell its product, keep the value of its stocks high and maintain a healthy state of company morale. Furthermore, the self-images project- ed to the consumer are one of the essential techniques for pulling people into the product commercial, of getting them involved with the situation and consequently with the product (2) _______________ The composite American, as projected in TV and radio commercials, might be pieced together somewhat as follows always eating, troubled with insomnia, constantly worried, extremely clean, fond of fun and luxury, wholesome, highly individualistic, looking for the easiest and quickest way of doing everything, and searching for reality-even if it' s only a real cigarette. Successful advertising appeals more to emotion than to reason. Research shows that data from surveys may be inaccurate because people frequently do not give reasoned answers to questions, but answers that convey a good impression to the re- searcher. (3) _______________ Reasoning power is