2021届衡钢中学高三英语9月份第四次周周清试题
时量90分钟满分120分注意事项：
1.本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一部分和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
Animals Out of Paper
Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.) The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱof the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)
On the Twentieth Century
Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)
1.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?
A.A type of art.
B.A teenager’s studio.
C.A great teacher.
D.A group of animals.
2.Who is the director of The Audience?
A.Helen Mirren.
B.Peter Morgan.
C.Dylan Baker.
D.Stephen Daldry.
3.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
A.Animals Out of Paper.
B.The Audience.
C.Hamilton.
D.On the Twentieth Century.
（B）
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother, who had been a widow for 19 years. However, the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.
That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go ou t with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.
Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said, “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that ni ght meant for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying “I love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, becaus e these things cannot be put off till some “other” time.
1 The author describes in detail how his mother looked in order to .
A .show readers his mother’s character
B create an atmosphere of happiness
C emphasize the importance of table manners
D stress how important the dinner was to his mother
2 . The author should be thankful to .
A his mom, who paid in advance for the next dinner
B his wife, who pushed him to have dinner with his mom
C his children, who were very understanding and helpful
D the waiter, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his mom
3 .What can we infer from the story?
A.The author considers his work and family a great burden.
B.The author’s mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advance.
C.The author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinner.
D.The author and his mother talked about big events during their dinner.
4 . What does the author intend to tell us with this story?
A good heart is certain to find another to match i t.
B. If you put something off, you will regret it in the future.
C. We should seek good opportunities to express our love.
D. It’s important to express our love to our loved ones in time.
（C）
Post-00s is a documentary about growing up. It covers almost every aspect of Millennials’ experiences on their path toward adolescence—their struggles with schoolwork, their relationship with peers, their confusion if a younger brother or sister is born into the family, and their growing desire to keep a distance from their parents. But this five-episode series was different from any other TV program with a similar theme.
Post-00s was filmed over a period of 10 years, during which the show’s makers followed a group of kids from when they were infants through to when they became teenagers. In other words, the show’s “characters” grow older for real, and their stories are all real.
“Coming-of-age” stories, as they’re known, have a special appeal. They satisfy our curiosity of looking at someone else’s life, and we become more and more attached to the characters as if we truly know them. And while we enjoy the truthfulness of the stories because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help but feel the cruelty of reality. After all, there’s no re-writing of the script and there’s no turning back—this is real life.
This realness can also be seen in Boyhood, a 2014 film that won the Silver Bear award for best director at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival. During a period of 12 years, the film follows the life of Mason. Jr—played by US actor Ellar Coltrane—from when he was 6 to when he finished high school.
One of Boyhood’s appeals comes from its “ordinariness”. Mason Jr isn’t some child genius... He is a quietly spoken, fairly typical American boy, growing up in the Texas suburbs. He likes riding his bike and playing video games.
While coming-of-age stories may look ordinary on the outside, they often allow us to look underneath the surface and see something extraordinary—the power of life itself.
1.In the documentary, we see post-00s’ growing experience EXCEPT .
A..how they deal with their studies
B..how they help look after brothers or sisters
C .how they get along with people of their age
D. how much they long to be independent of their parents
2. What do Post-00s and Boyhood have in common?
A They’re i ntended to win an award for best director.
B The heroes and heroines are characters themselves.
C They’re a kind of reality show of ordinary kids’ growth.
D The stories are based on true life but polished by writers.
3 .Audience are interested in “comin g-of-age” stories because ________.
A they can see the truth of life
B they know the characters well
C they are much fond of gossip
D they appreciate stories of daily life
4 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A Post-00s Are Different Geniuses
B Actors Are Ordinary Characters
C Documentary Is Real Life
D Life Is One Big Story
（D）
Smokers may ignore the health warnings by telling themselves their habit makes them look cool. After all, sex symbols James Dean and Humphrey Bogart were rarely seen without a cigarette. However, the latest evidence shows that smoking actually makes you less attractive to the opposite sex. Wrinkles from smoking a cigarette may be to blame for people judging non-smokers to be better-looking.
This was the result of a study asking more than 500 people to pick the most attractive of twins where one smoked and the other did not. Men found female non-smokers the most attractive in two-thirds of cases, while women chose non-smoking men as the most attractive 68 percent of the time.
Professor Ian Penton V oak, a co-author of the study from Bristol University, said, “People assume that smoking causes damage to the skin and appearance, but this is a really neat way of looking at it because these twins are genetically identical, so we can control the genetic factors involved in ageing. Appearance seems to be important to people, especially young people, so we could use these sorts of findings as a basis for future interventions to stop people smoking.”
Smoking can speed up the normal ageing, even after only a decade. Nicotine causes narrowing of the blood vessels in the outermost layers of the skin, while the chemicals in tobacco smoke
damage collagen and elastin (胶原蛋白和弹性蛋白), which give the skin its elasticity (弹性)．
1 Why does the author mention James Dean and Humphrey Bogart?
A To persuade smokers to give up smoking.
B To compare them with non-smokers.
C To tell us many people are influenced by them.
D To show his understanding and comfort smokers.
2 What can we learn from Para. 2 and Para. 3?
A 500 twins were surveyed for the study.
B Probably young people pay more attention to their appearance.
C Female non-smokers are less attractive than smokers.
D Professor Ian Penton V oak is the leading author of the study.
3 What is Professor Ian Penton V oak’s attitude to smoking?
A .Disapproving.
B .Favorable.
C .Unconcerned. D. Cautious.
4 What can we know from the text?
A Smokers look cooler than non-smokers.
B Smoking may speed up skin’s ageing.
C Smokers look younger than non-smokers.
D Smoking should be banned right away.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews
The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot.1But with these tips,your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
●When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it.For example,if your topic is about environmental problems in America,you might ask,“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?”2
●Hit the streets with confidence.3Say,“Excuse me,I work for XYZ News,and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.
●Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera.Don’t get discouraged.
●4Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes.As soon as you get the answer you need,move on to the next person.Make sure that as you go from
interview to interview,you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer,you won’t be able to use it.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 5
●If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air,don’t leave work without them.
A.Limit your time.
B.As you approach people,be polite.
C.If you don’t own a camera,you can buy one.
D.For new reporters,this can seem like a challenging task.
E.To get good and useful results,ask them the same question.
F.That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.
G.With a question like this,you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Freddie arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. Her 88-year-old stepfather, Strobel, had 1been moved to the palliative (姑息治疗)unit. Pam could 2that something had changed in him. A nurse told her Strobel’s 3was near.
“You’re probably4your time,” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie5with her what medical professionals had told him:6may be the last sense to go.
“Let me go in and 7,” Freddie said. “It’s as much for you as it is for him.”
Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his childhood, his mother encouraged her young son’s8talent. When she was dying of cancer, he put their9of songs to its greatest use. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and10her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a(n)11look crossing her face.
“That moment allowed her and me to12like we used to when I was singing as a kid,” Freddie recalled. It emphasized to him the13of music. When he14 a non-profit organization called Swan Songs which arranged free musical last wishes, Freddie signed up for the15.
That was the case with Pam’s stepfather who enjoyed 16music, and Swan Songs sent Freddie. That’s why Freddie arrived at the hospital that day, when Strobel seemed ready to say 17. Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes, Pam asked for just one more song. Freddie 18Love Me. He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.
“Oh my, we just experienced one of the most19moments in our lives. It was a gift for us all. At a really sad time, it was20,” says Pam.
1.A.just B.still C.ever D.almost
2.A.explain B.tell C.witness D.announce
3.A.failure B.relief C.time D.recovery
4.A.killing B.sparing C.spending D.wasting
5.A.traded B.shared C.discussed D.exchanged
6.A.Hearing B.Tasting C.Smelling D.Touching
7.A.observe B.check C.negotiate D.play
8.A.athletic B.creative C.musical D.literary
9.A.instruction B.love C.choice D.assessment
10.A.sing B.recite C.make up D.pick up
11.A.embarrassed B.regretful C.confused D.peaceful
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d413698627.html,fort B.pray C.connect D.escape
13.A.rhyme B.power C.style D.sound
14.A.set up B.broke up C.heard about D.talked about
15.A.program B.course https://www.doczj.com/doc/d413698627.html,petition D.treatment
16.A.modern B.popular C.classical D.country
17.A.goodbye B.hello C.sorry D.no
18.A.analyzed B.chose C.wrote D.enjoyed
19.A.glorious B.difficult C.ridiculous D.magical
20.A.delightful B.hopeful C.beautiful D.forgetful
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gabi Rizea only discovered his talent for woodcarving three years ago,and has since put 1 to good use,saving dozens of old tree stumps (树桩) from 2(remove) by turning them into impressive works of art.
Rizea became a woodcarver 3(complete) by accident.Three years ago,after buying himself a new chainsaw(链锯),he 4(start) “playing”with it on a block of wood.He tried carving a human face into the wood,and to his surprise,it turned out pretty good.Today,he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about 40 works of art 5(create) in the local parks.
“In 99% of the cases,the wood just doesn’t match my ideas,” he said in an interview.“I first have to remove all the rotten parts,and sometimes,6is left isn’t enough for my designs.”
Following his recent rise to fame,Rizea has been asked by many 7(city),including the capital of Romania to transform their old tree trunks 8works of art.He promises to honor their requests,but he will never repeat any of the artworks 9(find) in his home city.
In spite of his obvious talent,the Romanian 10(art) recently got into an art school in
order to fully master woodcarving.
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(共1小题；每小题l5分，满分15分)
“Planning is good,but doing is better”是一句英语名言。请以此为题用英语写一篇100~120词的短文。要求如下:
1.简述你对这句名言的理解;
2.用一个具体事例加以说明;
3.给出恰当的结尾。
注意:
1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数);
2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息,否则按作弊行为认定。
第二节概要写作(共1小题；每小题25分，满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed(处理)．There are different kinds of pollutants, each of which comes from different sources.It is necessary to identify the source of pollution, in order to make a policy to get rid of them.Different products, processes and activities of our industrialized world together form the major source of pollution.
The forms of pollution can be mainly divided into three kinds—solids，liquid and gas.These pollutants have greatly damaged our planet and continue to do so.In fact，pollution is threatening our existence.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even posed a great threat to man’s existence.
We must face the situation that exists and take action to solve our environmental problems.For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution; the public must receive the education about the danger of pollution and raise their awareness of protecting the environment and so on.
The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and our later generations.Fortunately，more and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to deal with these situations by the government.And laws have been passed to stop pollution, I hope the problems will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.
平遥中学高一第二学期期末考试 地理试题 本试卷满分100 考试时间90分钟命题人张竞超 一、选择题（每小题2分，共34题，共68分） 长三角地区已经初步形成了以上海为中心、南京和杭州为副中心的长三角大都市圈空间圈层城市体系。 读图回答下面小题。 1. 图中南京都市圈中的城市按等级可分为（） A. 2 级 B. 3 级 C. 4 级 D. 5 级 2. 下列叙述，不正确的是（） A. 扬州市比无锡市的服务范围小 B. 苏州市比杭州市提供的服务种类少 C. 城市体系中上海市的服务范围最大 D. 宁波市比德清县的服务功能更全面 【答案】1. B 2. A 【解析】 【分析】 本题主要考查城市等级与服务范围的关系，意在考查学生中心地理论的掌握情况，难度一般。 【1题详解】 根据图例可知，南京都市圈中的城市按等级可分为省会，省辖市，县三个等级。故选B。 【2题详解】 读图可知，扬州与无锡为省辖市，等级相同，服务范围相近，A错。杭州为省会城市，苏州为省辖市，等级低于杭州，服务种类少，B对。上海市为直辖市，服务范围最大，C对。宁波比德清等级高，服务功能更全面，D对。故选A。 【点睛】服务设施等级与服务范围、数量的关系：服务设施的等级越高，服务范围越大，数量越少；服务设施等级越低，服务范围越小，数量越多。博物馆是征集、典藏、陈列和研究代表自然和人类文化遗产的实物场所，并对那些科学性、历史性或者艺术价值的物品进行分类，为公众提供知识、教育和欣赏文化教
育的机构、建筑物、地点或者社会公共机构，服务级别较高；乡（镇）行政机构是行政中心，它的服务范围会覆盖整个乡镇。 人口负担系数也称抚养系数，是指人口总体中非劳动年龄人口数与劳动年龄人口数之比。国际上一般把“人口负担系数≤50%”称为“人口机会窗口”期，一个国家或地区的“人口机会窗口”开启期间，其人口特征能为经济发展提供良好机遇。下图为中国人口负担系数百年比较图。 据此完成下面小题。 3. 我国“人口机会窗口”时间结束年份大约是 A. 1950 年 B. 1990 年 C. 2010 年 D. 2030 年 4. 据图推测，2010 年左右我国 A. 青少年人口数最少 B. 老年人口数量最少 C. 劳动人口数量最多 D. 劳动人口比重最高 5. 中国在“人口机会窗口”期间，推测下列经济发展措施中不匹配的最可能是（） A. 加大教育投入，提高劳动力素质 B. 发展劳动密集型产业，创造更多就业机会 C. 完善社会保障体系，健全养老保障制度 D. 全力发展重化工业，加快推进工业化进程 【答案】3. D 4. D 5. D 【解析】 本题考查人口数量的变化。 【3题详解】 国际上一般把人口负担系数≤50%称为“人口机会窗口”期，从图中可读出我国1990年－2030年人口负担系数≤50%，我国“人口机会窗口”时间结束年份大约是2030年，D正确。 4题详解】
第三单元周周清（一） [测试范围：第9、10课时间：45分钟满分：45分] 一、基础清（24分） 1．阅读文段，给加点字注音或根据拼音写汉字。(2分) 文言文，很多人初视它如草芥，终于有一天发现它似幽篁．( )。确实如此，阅读文言文，犹如喝下一口泉水，最初只是感到清liè( )，一番回味，才尝出它的甜美；阅读文言文，犹如踏上一条小径，最初只是感到寂寥．( )，渐行渐远，慢慢就觉出它的深邃．( )。 2．下列句中加点词古今意思理解完全正确的一项是()(2分) A．率妻子 ．．邑人来此绝境。(古义：妻子儿子；今义：男女两人结婚后，女子是男子的妻子。) B．无论 ．．魏晋。(古义：不要说，更不必说；今义：表假设的连词。) C．不可久居．。(古义：停留；今义：住。) D．余．弟宗玄。(古义：你；今义：剩下。) 3．下列句中加点词解释不正确的一项是()(2分) A．处处志．之(动词，做记号) 诗言志．(名词，志向) B．寻．向所志(动词，寻找) 未果，寻．病终(副词，随即，不久) C．潭中鱼可．百许头(副词，大约) 明灭可．见(动词，可以，能) D．潭西南而．望(连词，表顺承) 乃记之而．去(连词，表修饰) 4．写出下列句中加点词的词类活用情况。(3分) (1)渔人甚异．之_____________________________________________________ (2)欲穷．其林_______________________________________________________ (3)皆若空．游无所依_________________________________________________ (4)斗．折蛇．行_______________________________________________________ (5)其岸势犬牙 ．．差互_________________________________________________ (6)凄．神寒．骨_______________________________________________________ 5．用“/”给下列句子划分朗读节奏。(4分) (1)武陵人捕鱼为业。 (2)自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境。
第二周周周清试题 班级姓名成绩 一、我会拼，我会写。(20分) zú jì zuó tiān wēn nuǎn jiù shì bō wén ɡān tián mí lù nán dào liǔ shù héàn 二、圈出加点字正确的读音。（4 分） 1.昨天，他曾路过这里，抱着迷路的孩子，冒着蒙蒙 （mén méng）的细雨。 ．． 2.我答应．（yīng yìng ）过你的事情，我应．（yīng yìng ）该能做到的。 3.小红走在弯弯曲曲（qūqǔ）的小路上，唱着动人的乐曲（qūqǔ）。 三、选择多音字正确的读音（填序号）(9分) ①de ②dí 好的．( ) 的．确( ) 美丽的（） ①bēi ②bèi 背．心（）背．书包（）虎背．熊腰（）lěi ②lèi 劳累．（）日积月累．（）觉得很累．（） 四、选一选，填一填（填序号）（10分） ①厨师②服务员③演员④理发师⑤营业员⑥饲养员⑦建筑师 到饭店吃饭，（）为我们做出美味的菜肴（yáo），（）为我们端茶倒水。来到剧院，（）为我们献上精彩的节目。我们的头发需要
（）的帮忙，我们的房子凝聚（níng jù）着（）的汗水。现在别人为我们服务，等我们长大了，我们也要服务别人。 五、照样子，写一写。(9分) 例：(晶莹)的露珠碧绿碧绿（帮助）大娘 ( )的小路（）米糕 ( )的春风（）细雨 ( )的孩子（）房间 六、读句子，给带点的词换成另外一个词语，使句子意思不变。(5分) 美丽。( ) 1.春天的郊外，景色异常 ．． 。( ) 2.乘着温暖的春风，我们四处寻觅 ．． 吃过的米糕嘛！您给我买过。”( ) 3.孩子急忙尝了尝，笑了：“这就是平常 ．． 地问。( ) 4.“爸爸，什么是千人糕？”孩子好奇 ．． 的大娘吃力地提着水桶。（）5. 年老 ．． 七、照样子写一写。（5分） 白云月儿 一团一团 好像巨大的棉花糖好像好像 八、古诗积累。 （1）儿（）散学归来早，（）趁东风（）纸鸢。（2）（）（）像个害羞的小（）（），遮遮掩掩，躲躲藏藏。 （3）（）玉（）成一树高，万条垂下（）（）（）。
2018年七宝中学高三下英语月考测试卷 2018.3 满分：150分命题：杜丽华审题：马霄燕 第I卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Impatient. B. Confused. C. Sincere. D. Comfortable. 2. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a café. D. In a snack bar. 3. A. American literature. B. Elementary education. C. Children’s literature. D. Art history. 4. A. She will continue her work on vacation. B. Papers piled while she was on vacation. C. She has too much work to do. D. She has made her vacation plans. 5. A. The man can only make a local call. B. The man can’t use her telephone. C. The man can call any person in the world. D. The man can be her guest at any time. 6. A. Because the working hours were not suitable. B. Because the job was quite difficult. C. Because he had to do a lot of travelling. D. Because the job was not well paid. 7. A. Finish checking his reference. B. Complete the research. C. Put the material in order. D. Finish typing the paper. 8. A. He’ll ask Steve to go to the beach with them. B. He wants to make sure the weather is clear. C. He doesn’t know if they can have a room. D. He isn’t sure whether there’ll be space for Steve. 9. A. Go on a trip. B. Take a long sail. C. Run a restaurant. D. Prepare a meal. 10. A. She only read the contents of the book. B. She didn’t omit a single detail.
山西省平遥中学和诚学校2017--2018学年度5月月 考高二语文试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、现代文阅读 1. 阅读下面的文字，完成各题。 文字是文明发展的载体，记录了一个国家和民族的历史发展进程与经验教训。古人说，欲灭其国者，必先灭其史。同样，如果一个国家和民族的文字消亡了，其文明发展的根基也就动摇了。汉字是中华优秀传统文化能够代代相传并不断繁荣发展的根基。传承中华优秀传统文化、建设社会主义文化强国，应将汉字教育作为凝神聚力、铸魂固本的战略工程。 清末民初以来，在日本“脱亚入欧”的影响下，中国一些知识分子对中华文化的根基——汉字产生了怀疑。“汉字落后”论者认为“汉字不灭，中国必亡”，声称汉字的出路在于“拉丁化”；“汉字难学”论者主张汉字“拼音化”与“简化”；“儿童识字有害”论者主张放弃汉字教育。这些论调在近几十年仍有一定市场，比如20世纪80年代，有人就认为“计算机是汉字的掘墓人”。 当前，汉字教育在实践中遇到的问题主要来自两个方面。一是面临外语教育的挑战。现在，英语是学生的必修课，学习英语在一些人看来可以改变命运。受这种价值观影响，在汉语与英语之间，一些人更重视学习英语，这直接冲击与削弱了汉字教育。二是面临信息化的挑战。随着信息化的迅猛发展，人们通过敲击键盘输入汉字的场合越来越多、越来越便捷；在古人眼中曼妙婀娜、形神兼备的汉字，现在变成了电脑键盘、手机屏幕上字母组合的产物。在日常工作生活中，书写汉字的机会在变少，提笔忘字的时候在增多。从这些角度来说，汉字面临危机绝不是危言耸听。 汉字是一种象形文字，具有“形、音、义”三要素。汉字不单单表达概念、内涵、外延等，还给人带来图形、联想、感觉等。与拼音文字相比较，汉字具有鲜明特色和独特魅力。学习与理解汉字，应遵循汉字自身的规律和特点。拼音文字是由字母组成的文字，其教学是用拼音的方法。我国汉字教学引进了这种方法，并将其作为汉字教学的主要方法。这种用拼音文字的教学方法来进行汉字教育的理念与实践有哪些优点和缺点，值得我们深思。 近年来，随着国人文化自信的提升，适应汉字在海外传播的需要，不少学者开始重新审视汉字教学的方法，合理借鉴我国传统汉字教学的经验。有的教学实验根据“形、音、义”三要素和儿童擅长“形象记忆”的特点，探索“从字形讲字义，从生活讲汉字”和“因形分类、因类施教”等汉字教学的新理念
第三单元周周清（三） 一、基础清 1．用横线画出下列选项中加点字注音错误的，并改正．．．．．．．阡陌(bǎi) 屋舍俨然(yǎn) 翌日(yì) 篁竹(huáng) ．．．．改正：mò 邑人(yì) 水尤清冽(liè) 灼热(zuó) 孕育(yùn) ．．．．改正：zhuó 农谚(yàn) 浑浊(zhuó) 蒹葭苍苍(jiān) 翡翠(fēi) ．．．．改正：fěi 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( A ) A．推搡磅礴祥和分崩离析 B．怜悯迹像爆炸悬崖绝壁 C．致密排斥锻练辗转反侧 D．山麓喉咙蔓延名负其实 3．下列加点词语使用正确的一项是（ B ） A．2017春晚上演了众多精彩小品，如《真假老师》《提意见》《为您服务》，这些笑中有泪的喜 剧让观众在抑扬顿挫的故事中，感受到了浓浓的人文关怀。．．．．B．此前，特朗普公然撕破脸，磨刀霍霍和中国打贸易战。中方不愿打贸易战，也不怕．．．．打贸易战。 C．专利战已成为手机巨头们的一种竞争利器，在国外“战场”上，苹果、三星、高通等科技巨头之间的专利大战打得如胶似漆。．．．．．只有你付出了足够多的努力，命运才舍得把美好的事物回馈给你。即使是碰上从天D． 而降的幸运，也一定是妙手偶得的结果。．．．．4.下列各句没有语病的一项是（C）（3 分）A．驻青高校开展、筹备、策划的“我为峰会添光彩”活动，得到广大师生的热烈响应。 B．我国高铁建设已取得丰硕成果，但因市场规模巨大，还不能完全满足载客、物流货运。 C．以互联网、大数据、人工智能为代表的新一代信息技术，给人民生活带来深远的影响。D．在“经典咏流传”吟诵活动中，同学们提高了学习古诗词的热情，也增长了知识面。 5.下列句子中，标点符号使用恰当的一项是（C） A. 调查显示：消费投诉呈现两大特点：一是服务类消费关注度高，二是互联网广告投诉增长。 B. 是大半夜里起来看球赛？还是美美地睡上一觉呢？作为球迷，很多人心里会有些纠结。 C. 来到孔子的故乡——曲阜，游客都要游览“三孔”（孔庙、孔府、孔林），体验传统文化。 D. 在“做一天上海人”的特色活动中，全体师生一起了解了上海的历史、体验了上海的生活。6．下列有关文学常识的表述，错误的一项是( B ) A．陶渊明，东晋著名诗人，其笔下的《桃花源记》所描绘的世外桃源是他心中的理想社会。B．《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，本来只称《诗》，后来被儒家奉为经典，改称《诗经》。收录了从西周到春秋时期的诗歌300篇，故称“诗三百”。 C．韩愈，唐代文学家，与柳宗元共同倡导唐代古文运动，合称“韩柳”，课文《马说》为其所作《杂说》的第四篇。 D．闻一多，著名诗人，学者，爱国民主战士，历任青岛大学、清华大学教授。出版诗《楚辞补校》等。，著有《神话与诗》《死水》集《红烛》 7．在下面文段横线处补写恰当的语句，使语意完整连贯，内容贴切。每处不超过 10 个 字。（4 分） 要熬一锅好粥，首先要有“好米”，米好，是粥好的前提；有了“好米”，还须用“文火”， 即要用比较弱的火用心来熬；除此之外，①，一锅好粥，少说也得熬一个小时。
舞钢市新时代国际学校五年级英语第一周周清英语试卷（一）（时间:80分钟分值:100分） 一、单词过关。(每小题1分，共10分） 1.遇见(过去式)__________ 2.那些 ___________ 3.冰激凌 ____________ 4.我们(宾格)____________ 5.等待 ____________ 6.电子邮件 ___________ 7.跑(过去式)____________8.爱你的 ______________ 9. 发送 ______________10. 吃完 ______________ 二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分，共10分） ( )1、A. Chinese B. teacher C. worker D. nurse ( )2、A. rabbit B. bike C. monkey D. elephant ( )3、A. she B. he C. they D. at ( )4、A. ran B. apple C. pear D. lemon ( )5、A. like B. love C. go D. pencil ( )6、A. email B. send C. postcard D. ruler ( )7、A. finish B. went C. bought D. dropped ( )8、A. buy B. have C. those D. eat ( )9、A. rice B. noodles C.hurry D. fish
( )10、A. above B. run C. near D.in 三、写出单词的相应形式。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. meet(过去式)________ 2. ran (原形) ___________ 3. bus (复数) ________ 4. new (反义词) _________ 5. come(过去式)_______ 6. us(主格) __________ 7. let’s(完全形式)______ 8.buy(过去式)__________ 9. have(过去式) _______ 10.for(同音词) _________ 四、单项选择。（每小题2分，共30分） ( )1、He ______ his pencil-box yesterday. A. droped B. drops C. dropped ( )2、My grandma _________ a small house many years ago. A. lived B. lived in C. lived at ( )3、Look at ________ beautiful flowers! A. This B. those C. that ( )4、--- Is it the twin’s bedroom? --- Yes, it is. It’s ______ bedroom. A. Lily’s and Lucy’s B. Lily and Lucy C. Lily and Lucy’s ( )5、I often go to school ________. A. by a bike B. by bike C. ride bike
第一部分：听力 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。 A Interesting festivals in the world
21. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May？ A. Spain. B. England. C. The United States. D. Thailand. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. All the festivals alive don’t fall on the single day. C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival. D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. 23. The passage is most probably taken from . A. A tour guide B. A science report C. A story book D. A fashion magazine B Once built to keep invaders out, the Great Wall, one of China’s best-known faces, has now become a platform to bring people together. For Taylor, an 11-year-old Australian schoolgirl, it is a magic ladder which can carry her closer to her dream. Taylor was born with cerebral palsy （脑瘫）, a disorder that affects movement and coordination. But her willpower has sent her to perform missions to create the public awareness about the disorder and raise funds for people living with it. In March 2016, she climbed Mount Kosciuszko, the highest mountain in Australia at 2,229 meters above sea level. When her mother Toni asked her what her next goal was, she answered：“Mount Everest might be a little too hard right now, but maybe the Great Wall.” On June 6th this year, her wish came true. With her walking aid and the support of her parents and sponsor, accompanied by a group of primary school volunteers from Beijing, Taylor realized her dream in China by climbing the part of the Great Wall known as Mutianyu despite
山西省平遥和诚中学期末精选（篇）（Word版含解析） 一、第五章抛体运动易错题培优（难） 1．如图所示，半径为 R的半球形碗竖直固定，直径AB水平，一质量为m的小球（可视为质点）由直径AB上的某点以初速度v0水平抛出，小球落进碗内与内壁碰撞，碰撞时速度大小为2gR，结果小球刚好能回到抛出点，设碰撞过程中不损失机械能，重力加速度为g，则初速度v0大小应为（） A．gR B．2gR C．3gR D．2gR 【答案】C 【解析】 小球欲回到抛出点，与弧面的碰撞必须是垂直弧面的碰撞，即速度方向沿弧AB的半径方向．设碰撞点和O的连线与水平夹角α，抛出点和碰撞点连线与水平夹角为β，如图， 则由2 1 sin 2 y gt Rα ==，得 2sin R t g α =，竖直方向的分速度为 2sin y v gt gRα ==，水平方向的分速度为 22 (2)(2sin)42sin v gR gR gR gR αα =-=-，又 00 tan y v gt v v α==，而2 00 1 2 tan 2 gt gt v t v β==，所以tan2tan αβ =，物体沿水平方向的位移为2cos x Rα =，又0 x v t =，联立以上的方程可得 3 v gR =，C正确． 2．一种定点投抛游戏可简化为如图所示的模型，以水平速度v1从O点抛出小球，正好落入倾角为θ的斜面上的洞中，洞口处于斜面上的P点，OP的连线正好与斜面垂直；当以水平速度v2从O点抛出小球，小球正好与斜面在Q点垂直相碰。不计空气阻力，重力加速度为g，下列说法正确的是（）
A ．小球落在P 点的时间是1 tan v g θ B ．Q 点在P 点的下方 C ．v 1>v 2 D ．落在P 点的时间与落在Q 点的时间之比是1 2 2v v 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A ．以水平速度v 1从O 点抛出小球，正好落入倾角为θ的斜面上的洞中，此时位移垂直于斜面，由几何关系可知 111 2112tan 12v t v gt gt θ= = 所以 1 12tan v t g θ = A 错误； BC ．当以水平速度v 2从O 点抛出小球，小球正好与斜面在Q 点垂直相碰，此时速度与斜面垂直，根据几何关系可知 2 2 tan v gt θ= 即 2 2tan v t g θ = 根据速度偏角的正切值等于位移偏角的正切值的二倍，可知Q 点在P 点的上方，21t t <，水平位移21x x >，所以21v v >，BC 错误； D ．落在P 点的时间与落在Q 点的时间之比是11 22 2t v t v =，D 正确。 故选D 。 3．不可伸长的轻绳通过定滑轮，两端分别与甲、乙两物体连接，两物体分别套在水平、竖
2018年12月8日星期六 三年级上学期数学复习资料 第一单元时、分、秒 复习内容：时、分、秒 一、易错点：1、时间单位之间的进率，如3时○300分；2、秒经过时间的计算，尤其是书写。 二、题型： 1、填一填 （1）钟面上共有（）个大格，（）个小格，分针走1小格是（）分钟，走1大格是（）分钟，秒针走1小格是（）秒，走1圈是（）秒，也就是（）分钟，1分=（）秒。 （2）秒针从数字3走到数字6，经过了（）秒。 （3）60米赛跑，小明用了13秒，小红用了14秒，小英用了12秒。三人中（）跑得快，（）跑得最慢。 （4）在（）里填上适当的时间单位 ①小红大约每天睡9（）②系红领巾大约需要20（） ③做8道口算题约36（）④吃一顿饭约用20（） ⑤一节课大约上40（）⑥小明跑100米用了25（） （5）3分15秒=（）秒 2时=（）分 85分=（）时（）分 98秒=（）分（）秒 2、根据时间，画出时针和分针的位置 7时35分 9时 4时5分 10时40分 3、解决问题： （1）货车9:00开车，李华从家到火车站要35分钟，开车前5分钟停止检票，李华需要几时几分从家出才能赶上火车？
（2）一列火车本应9:15到达，现在要晚点25分钟，什么时候能到达？ （3）小红从一楼上到二楼需要15秒，照这样计算，小红上到五楼共需要多少秒？合几分钟？
2018年12月15日星期六 第二单元万以内数的加法和减法（一） 一、复习内容：万以内数的加法和减法（一） 二、易错点： 1、口算两位数减两位数时计算错误，学生易把减得的两个差相减，而不是相加。 2、笔算几百几十的加法时，易把数位写错，即数位没有对齐。 3、估算方法选择，没有考虑实际情况，不能正确判断某数是接近整百数，还是接近几十几百数。如：145+287≈100+300≈400。 三、题型 1、填空 （1）计算28+39，可以先算28+30=（），再算（）+（）=（）；还可以先算20+30=( )，再算8+9=( )，最后算（）+（）=（）。 （2）520+300想：52+30=（），所以520+300=（）。 （3）计算72-56，先算72-50=（），再算（）-（）=（），还可以先算72-（）=（），再算（）-（）=（）。 （4）252+141约是（），641-206约是（）。 （5）比67少28的数是（），85比（）多18，94比63多（），（）比72少14。 2、列式计算 （1）一个数减去63得36，这个数是多少？ （2）减数和差都是260，被减数是几？ 3、解决问题 （1）金星小学一年级有242人，二年级有219人，两个年级大约有多少人？
六年级英语上册M7周周清测试题 姓名班级小组等级 一、翻译下列单词和词组。 相信________ 幸运的__________ 竹子___________ 笛子____________ 身体_________ 一起，共同___________ 蛇________玩，摆弄____ ___ ___ 从……出来________ _ __ 去游泳__________________ an interesting DVD a fantastic present 喜爱音乐在冬天 变得害怕 二、翻译或补全句子。 1.我不相信它。I _________ it. 2. Pandas eat ___ ___ twelve hours a day. Lucky pandas! They _________ ___________. 3. Do snakes like music? Snakes can’t ________. __________thinks the flute is another snake. So the snake (变得) frightened. 3. ________ __________ (看)the photos. It’s a photo of my family. 4. Bears like to__________ (冬眠). 5.Pandas like to （吃竹子）. 三、选词填空。 1. Bears _______ in winter , but wolves don’t. 2. Rabbits like to ________ carrots. And pandas _________ bamboo. 3. Xiaoming uaually _________ at seven o’clock in the morning. 4. Snakes can’t __________ and they haven’t got legs. 5. ---Believe it or not. Pandas eat meat.
七宝中学2017 学年高三英语月考试卷 2017.09 Ⅱ.Grammar and vocabulary Section A Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. "Have you gotten married?""Have you received a salary raise??""Have you bought a house???" Are you familiar with these questions starting with "have you" and ending in at least one question mark? If your answer is yes and you are getting sick of answering these questions, you probably have become a member of the "home-fear group". The "home-fear group" refers to ____1____ feeling anxious about returning home during the Spring Festival. They have deep concerns about going back home for such factors as heavy economic pressure, high costs of the festival, the troubles of buying tickets, the long distance of the journey and exposure of private matters ____2____(involve) family or love life. Now, a special song has been tailor-made for this group. The seven-minute song utilizes a choir style and rap. The beginning of the song ____3____(sing) by the choir, which involves a family scene ____4____ a recently returned young adult is asked a series of questions by family members. After the "question attack" from relatives, the young man decides to reflect ____5____ his past and also defend himself through rap. According to the official weibo account of Shanghai Rainbow Indoor Chorus, this is more than just a funny song, but a useful guide for young people. A careful listen to some of the lyrics will inspire you on ____6____ to wisely answer many ’Spring Festival-specific’ questions. "It is a very interesting yet brainwashing song, truly describing the ____7____(satisfactory) situation quite a few young Chinese people have been trapped in," Sina Weibo user Santilin Clouds said. According to a survey recently conducted among 1,918 young people by the research center at China Youth Daily, an overwhelming 86.4 percent of interviewees think it is necessary ____8____(return) to their homeland during the Spring Festival, ____9____ ________ they are afraid of losing face for an average life or career. “Indeed, we ____10____ not be that good but we will work hard in the future. That’s enough! After all, the essence of spending the Spring Festival is reunion not compression,” the song echoes the theme at the ending. Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
一、数列的概念选择题 1．已知数列{}n a 满足()()*622,6,6 n n p n n a n p n -?--≤=∈?>?N ，且对任意的*n ∈N 都有1n n a a +>，则实数p 的取值范围是（ ） A ．71,4?? ??? B ．101,7?? ??? C ．()1,2 D ．10,27?? ??? 2．已知数列{} ij a 按如下规律分布（其中i 表示行数，j 表示列数），若2021ij a =，则下列结果正确的是（ ） A ．13i =，33j = B ．19i =，32j = C ．32i =，14j = D ．33i =，14j = 3．已知数列{}n a 前n 项和为n S ，且满足* 112(N 3)33n n n n S S S S n n --+≤+∈≥+，，则（ ） A ．63243a a a ≤- B ．2736+a a a a ≤+ C ．7662)4(a a a a ≥-- D ．2367a a a a +≥+ 4．已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且2 1n S n n =++，则{}n a 的通项公式是（ ） A ．2n a n = B ．3,12,2 n n a n n =?=?≥? C ．21n a n =+ D ．3n a n = 5．已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为( )* 22n n S n =+∈N ，则3 a =( ) A ．10 B ．8 C ．6 D ．4 6．已知数列,21, n -21是这个数列的（ ） A ．第10项 B ．第11项 C ．第12项 D ．第21项
7． 的一个通项公式是（ ） A ．n a = B ．n a =C ．n a =D ．n a =8．在数列{}n a 中，已知11a =，25a =，() * 21n n n a a a n N ++=-∈，则5a 等于（ ） A ．4- B ．5- C ．4 D ．5 9．数列{}n a 的通项公式是2 76n a n n =-+，4a =（ ） A ．2 B ．6- C ．2- D ．1 10．在古希腊，毕达哥拉斯学派把1，3，6，10，15，21，28，36，45，…这些数叫做三角形数.设第n 个三角形数为n a ，则下面结论错误的是（ ） A ．1(1)n n a a n n --=> B ．20210a = C ．1024是三角形数 D ．123111121 n n a a a a n +++?+=+ 11．在数列{}n a 中，已知13a =，26a =，且21n n n a a a ++=-，则2020a =( ) A ．-6 B ．6 C ．-3 D ．3 12．在数列{}n a 中，114a =-，1 11(1)n n a n a -=- >，则2019a 的值为（ ） A ． 4 5 B ．14 - C ．5 D ．以上都不对 13．数列{}n a 中，12a =，121n n a a +=-，则10a =（ ） A ．511 B ．513 C ．1025 D ．1024 14．在数列{}n a 中，12a =，1 1 1n n a a -=-(2n ≥)，则8a =（ ） A ．1- B ． 12 C ．1 D ．2 15．若数列{}n a 满足：存在正整数T ，对于任意正整数n 都有1n n a a +=成立，则称数列 {}n a 为周期数列，周期为T ． 已知数列{}n a 满足()111,1 0,{1 ,01n n n n n a a a m m a a a +->=>=<≤ ，则下列结论错误的是（ ） A ．若34a =，则m 可以取3个不同的数； B ．若m = ，则数列{}n a 是周期为3的数列； C ．存在m Q ∈，且2m ≥，数列{}n a 是周期数列； D ．对任意T N *∈且2T ≥，存在1m >，使得{}n a 是周期为T 的数列． 16．已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和2n S n n =+，则4a 的值为（ ）
七年级下周周清（3） 2020-4-18 姓名 ____________ 班级 __________ 考号________ 一．据音标写单词10分 1.['neib ?]_____________ 2. ['helpful]_________ 3. ['pr ?bl ?m]_______________ 4. [naivz]_____________ 5. ['fju:t ??]__________ 6.['l ?ki] _______ 7. ['vizit ?]_____ 8. ['stei ??n]___________ 9.['k ?mp(?)ni]_____________ 10[,end ?i'ni ?]____________ 二．用英语写出下列基数词 4分 1. 45891____________________________ 2. 247522__________________________ 3. 23740013__________________________ 4. 6425200_______________________ 三．写出下列序数词6’ 1. 5_______ 2. 41______________ 3. 12___________ 4. 9_______ 5. 2________ 6. 30_______ 四．根据提示完成句子 30’ 1.They are celebrating their son ’s____________(8 岁) birthday. 2.Amy ’s flat is on the _________ (在5 楼) floor. 3.There are ____________(成千上万) of stars in the sky ,you can ’t count them. 4.Do you like watching TV in your_____________(sit) room ? 5.---Where is Madee ? ---She is _________on her bunk beds .( lie ) 6.Which lesson shall we learn tomorrow ?---The _______________lesson .( twenty ) 7.Your ideas ______________great.( sound ) 8.The __________(首都) of the USA is Washington DC. 9.Of all the rooms ,my ______________(最喜爱的) place is the balcony. 10.The _______(第九) lesson is a little easy. 11.Would you please take a _______________(口信) for me ? 12.Mary lives next to me . She is my n______________. 13.She was a good-looking woman in her___________(四十). 14.Her e________brother works in a post office . 15.There are five p______________in Wendy ’s family. 五.单项选择 15’ ( )1.We ______a football match beteen Class3 and Class 4 this week. A. have B.had C.will have D are having ( )2.There ______a sports meeting next Sunday. A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be/will be ( )3.Can you find _____to help you when you are in need ？ A.someone B.something C. anyone D nobody ( )4.Simon has _____bedroom in his new flat. A.he ’s B.his C.his own D.his own ’s ( )5.There ’s something wrong _______her computer. A of B.about C.with D. for ( )6.They plant _______trees every year in spring. A. two million of B. two millions of https://www.doczj.com/doc/d413698627.html,lions of D.two millions ( )7.Sandy _______her sister. They are twins. A.likes B.does like C. is like D.does n’t like ( )8.I have a bedroom _______my own. A. for B.with C.of D.to