2021届衡钢中学高三英语9月份第四次周周清试题

xx届佛山一中高三级九月月考英语试卷试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。

完形填空内容易懂但个别选项有难度，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。

阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。

信息匹配题时代感较强，学生比较感兴趣，阅读难度中等，学生确定确定关键信息基本没什么问题。

书面表达是“有关运动和健康的话题，为城乡学生均熟悉的社会热点话题，让学生有话可写。

总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴，比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。

本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)【题文】第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Over the past few decades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is: Is economic globalization 1 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalizationhas helped reduce 2 in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 3 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economiesinto the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen ines 4 at an average rate of five percent—pared to two percent in developed countries.Those who 5 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses. 6 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in 7 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 8 the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored Worldmission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries have actually 9 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind.10 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 11 their products may soon face fierce petition that could put them out of 12 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to __13 and will be crowded out.One thing is certain about globalization—there is no 14 . Advances in technology bined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 15 now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization that works for the benefit of all.1. A．possibleB．smoothC．goodD．easy2. A．crimeB．povertyC．conflictD．population3. A．contributingB．respondingC．turningD．owing4. A．remainB．dropC．shiftD．increase5. A．doubtB．defineC．advocateD．ignore6. A．In additionB．For instanceC．In other wordsD．All in all7. A．matureB．newC．localD．foreign8. A．findingB．exploringC．bridgingD．widening9. A．sufferedB．profitedC．learnedD．withdrawn10. A．FurthermoreB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Otherwise11. A．consumeB．deliverC．exportD．advertise12. A．troubleB．businessC．powerD．mind13. A．keep upB．e inC．go aroundD．help out14. A．taking offB．getting alongC．holding outD．turning back15. A．agreementB．predictionC．outeD．challenge【答案】【知识点】B3 议论文【文章综述】本文是一篇议论文，先提出问题：全球化经济化到底有益吗？然后列出了两种相反的观点，最后总结。

2021年高三9月月考（一轮检测）英语试题含答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共6页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。

第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．The "Chinese Dream" is ______dream to improve people's well-being and _____ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the2—Do you have enough to all your daily expenses?—Oh yes, enough and to spare.A．cover B．spend C．fill D．offer3．Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as somethingspecial.A．point B．idea C．attitude D．sight4．It's bad for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A．behaviour B．action C．manner D．movement5．The bank is equipped with new alarm . We can say it's safe and reliable pletely.A．method B．way C．order D．system6. If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my reaction will be to tell the police.A．physical B．immediate C．sensitive D．sudden7.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when8.—Ken, ，but your TV is going too loud.—Oh, I'm sorry. I'll turn it down right now.A．I'd like to talk with you B．I'm really tired of thisC．I hate to say this D．I need your help9．If you leave the club, you will not be back in.A．received B．admitted C．turned D．moved10．—e on，please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work my mind，I almost break down.A．filled B．filling C．to fill D．being filled11．He began to take political science only when he left school.A．strictly B．truly C．carefully D．seriously12．I'm sure you'd rather she went to school by bus，？A．hadn't you B．wouldn't you C．aren't I D．didn't she 13．Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience 14．No one can avoid by advertisements.A．to be influenced B．being influenced C．influencing D．having influence15.He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how16. ---Tom studies very hard and is intelligent as well.---______that he always gets the first place in all examinations.A. No wayB. No wonderC. No problemD. No doubt17. The hotel ______now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.A. to be builtB. builtC. being builtD. building18. While watching television,______.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringsD. we heard the doorbell ring19. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______tried of having one examination after another.A. amB. beC. areD. is20. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ___________, I will set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact.11.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高三年级第四次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度）第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共3节满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1．watched A．filled B．recognized C．whispered D．practiced2．thank A．language B．strange C．thin D．twentieth 3．frequently A．president B．fresh C．fever D．electric4．chemistry A．branch B．technique C．machine D．match5．quiet A．field B．believe C．society D．friend第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）6．As is announced , __$5000 reward will be offered for ____return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a ; the B．/ ；the C．a ; a D．/ ; a7．On stepping into his room he was astonished to find the floor covered with _____looked like tiny insects.A．that B．something C．whatD．anything8．Mr. Smith said that their first trip to the seaside town was ____one but their second one was even more interesting.A．a most interesting B．very interesting C．the most interesting D．a more interesting 9．The position , however, ______you are applying, is not quite a well –paid one.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which10．It is the rule that every car, bus and truck ____be inspected twice a yearin this city.A．shall B．can C．has to D．need11．Tom’s brother is too selfish a man , whom we can’t _____ to lend us ahand .A．desire B．make C．hope D．suggest12．--- Are you sure you really want it ?---___________, I’m willing to pay ____ you ask for .A．No; no mater what B．Yes ; no mater whatC．No ; whatever D．Yes ; whatever13．____ seems to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the car weneed.]A．That B．There C．It D．This14．What an accident it is ! If you had been careful, things wouldn’t be _______.A．as it is B．as it was C．as they areD．as they were15．Children are told to ______ strangers when they are out without parents.A．watch out for B．come up with C．get along withD．allow for16．In some western countries , demand for graduates from MBA courses has _____ A．turned down B．turned over C．fallen downD．fallen over17．---I went to work on foot yesterday, though it ______rats and dogs.---You _______by bus . It was likely to get a cold .A．is raining ; must have gone B．rained ; would goC．was raining ; should have gone D．have rained ; couldhave gone18．Getting a right job can be difficult ____the students ___prepared to dealwith the job interview.A．if ; won’t be B．unless ; areC．unless ; will be D．if ;are19． Having been praised by the teacher , the little girl ran back home ,______.A．happily and satisfied B．eager and excitedlyC．happy and satisfied D．anxiously andexcitedly. 20．---Bill. Could I use your phone for a while?---___.Go ahead , please.A．By all means B．Couldn’t be betterC．With pleasure D．No wonder第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021届衡钢中学高三英语9月份第三次周周清试题时量90分钟满分120分注意事项：1.本试卷由三个部分组成。

其中，第一部分和第二部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student?Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills,find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province,you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program,which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible:Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible:Students aged 15-29,returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire,but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program,students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service,its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible:Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 orup to 29 for persons with a disability.1.What is special about Summer Company?A.It requires no training before employment.B.It provides awards for running new businesses.C.It allows one to work in the natural environment.D.It offers more summer job opportunities.2.What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.3.Which program favors the disabled?A.Jobs for Youth.B.Summer Company.C.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D.Summer Employment Opportunities.（B）In the spring of 1870, a young man called Jacob Riis traveled across the Atlantic Ocean to New York City, who came from Denmark. He was just twenty-one years old. In his first years in America it was difficult to get a job. Jacob Riis had to go from place to place seeking work. At last, Jacob Riis got a job writing for a newspaper in New York City.This was his chance. He finally found a profession that would lead to his life work—making the world a better place for poor people. The newspaper sent him to police headquarters for stories. There he saw life at its worst, especially in a very poor part of New York which was known as Mulberry Bend. People had no way of finding out how terrible the lives of people were in Mulberry Bend. But as a newspaper reporter, he could find the truth. And he wrote many stories about the life there. Riis started a personal war against slum houses (贫民窟), the sort he saw in Mulberry Bend. He also worked to get laws against child labor, and made sure that these laws were obeyed. And he helped establish centers for older people.His book, How the Other Half Lives, was published in 1890. He became famous. Theodore Roosevelt, president of the United States, called Riis the most useful citizen in New York City. Riis continued to write about conditions that were in need of major reform. His twelve books, including Children of the Poor, helped improve conditions in the city. The books also made him popular as a speaker in other cities. Jacob Riis’s concern for the poor kept him so busy writing and speaking around the country that he ruined his health. He died in 1914.1 .Where did Riis live in 1869?A.In New York City.B.In Denmark.C.In Mulberry Bend.D.In a slum house.2.Why did Riis regard writer as his lifetime profession?A.To earn more money.B.To find and tell people the truth.C.To make himself live a better life.D.To improve the life of the poor people.3.What did Riis do to help people in Mulberry Bend?A.Made laws against child labor.B.Fought with the people in slum houses.C.Worked hard to change the poor’s li ving conditions there.D.Helped to found centers for young children and old people.4.What’s the purpose of the author writing the article?A.To introduce a writer fighting for the poor’s better life.B.To show people a better world a writer was fighting for.C.To make all the Americans live a happier and better life.D.To show the hard life of reporter living in the slum house.（C）In the spring of 1870, a young man called Jacob Riis traveled across the Atlantic Ocean to New York City, who came from Denmark. He was just twenty-one years old. In his first years in America it was difficult to get a job. Jacob Riis had to go from place to place seeking work. At last, Jacob Riis got a job writing for a newspaper in New York City.This was his chance. He finally found a profession that would lead to his life work—making the world a better place for poor people. The newspaper sent him to police headquarters for stories. There he saw life at its worst, especially in a very poor part of New York which was known as Mulberry Bend. People had no way of finding out how terrible the lives of people were in Mulberry Bend. But as a newspaper reporter, he could find the truth. And he wrote many stories about the life there. Riis started a personal war against slum houses (贫民窟), the sort he saw in Mulberry Bend. He also worked to get laws against child labor, and made sure that these laws were obeyed. And he helped establish centers for older people.His book, How the Other Half Lives, was published in 1890. He became famous. Theodore Roosevelt, president of the United States, called Riis the most useful citizen in New York City. Riis continued to write about conditions that were in need of major reform. His twelve books,including Children of the Poor, helped improve conditions in the city. The books also made him popular as a speaker in other cities. Jacob Riis’s concern for the poor kept him so busy writing and speaking around the country that he ruined his health. He died in 1914.8.Where did Riis live in 1869?A.In New York City.B.In Denmark.C.In Mulberry Bend.D.In a slum house.9.Why did Riis regard writer as his lifetime profession?A.To earn more money.B.To find and tell people the truth.C.To make himself live a better life.D.To improve the life of the poor people.10.What did Riis do to help people in Mulberry Bend?A.Made laws against child labor.B.Fought with the people in slum houses.C.Worked hard to change the poor’s living conditions there.D.Helped to found centers for young children and old people.11.What’s the purpose of the author writing the article?A.To introduce a writer fighting for the poor’s better life.B.To show people a better world a writer was fighting for.C.To make all the Americans live a happier and better life.D.To show the hard life of reporter living in the slum house.（D）Beijing was once a city of bikes, known as the Bicycle Kingdom for the millions of two-wheelers that dominated (支配) urban transport. Decades of remarkable economic growth, beginning in the 1990s, led to a huge flood of cars in cities like Beijing. And as the economy developed, autos pushed bikes off the roads, creating heavy pollution and miserable traffic. Now, Beijing may be returning to its roots with a modern twist. Thanks to about two dozen technology start-ups, brightly-colored shared bikes have flooded Beijing since last year, dotting a normally dull cityscape with flashes of bumblebee yellow, kingfisher blue and tangerine.Costing as little as 7 cents per half-hour and designed to take people the last leg from public transport to their places of work or entertainment, the bikes have the potential to transform urban living and even shape people’s decisions about where to live and work. Those are vital issues in this area of about 20 million people, many of whom spend hours a day commuting (通勤)．Riding the bikes requires only a few taps on a smartphone. Customers download one of the start-ups apps,electronically transfer a deposit and then pay per ride by using a bike’s individual code. Bikes that rely on mobile technology feel right at home in a place like Beijing, where even elderly people are often early adapters of technology. Some companies offer booking services and even GPS to enable riders to find the nearest pair of wheels. If a rider finds one, he or she can pick up the bike and then ride and drop it off anywhere he or she likes, locking the back wheel, with no need to find a stand or retie it, in contrast to city bike programs in Paris or New York.1.What’s the author’s purpos e in writing Paragraph 1?A. To talk about Beijing’s rapid development.B. To introduce several technology start-ups.C. To express his opinions about shared bikes.D. To tell us Beijing’s returning to cycling past.2. The underlined words in Paragraph 1 refer to ________.A. colors of bikesB. names of citiesC. brands of carsD. sights of Beijing3. How much will you pay if you ride a shared bike for one hour and a half?A. 7 cents.B. 14 cents.C. 21 cents.D. 28 cents.4. What is a must if you want to use a shared bike?A. Enough cash.B. A smartphone.C. High technology.D. GPS receiver.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省衡水中学2017届高三英语下学期第四周周测试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（河北省衡水中学2017届高三英语下学期第四周周测试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为河北省衡水中学2017届高三英语下学期第四周周测试题的全部内容。

河北省衡水中学2017届高三英语下学期第四周周测试题I卷（满分90分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后面有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. See a film.B. Enjoy a play.C. Read a novel.2.How will the speakers go to Pars?A. By air. B。

By train. C。

By ship。

3.Which place is the man looking for？A。

A post office。

B. A bookstore. C。

A park.4.Why is Bill absent from the part？A. He’s gone to the concert。

B。

He is not feeling well。

C. He prefers to stay home。

5.Where does the conversation take place?A。

2020-2021学年衡阳市第一中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AElectric Shocks Can Be FatalGovernment statistics recently showed that in theUK, more than 3,000 people a year experience electric shocks in their homes. A smaller number of people are killed after they touch the power lines outside their homes. Electric shocks can cause a person's heart or breath to stop and are potentially fatal. It is essential for people to learn basic techniques to deal with such emergencies.What to do?● If you are the first person to reach someone who has an electric shock, don't touch him or her!● If the victim is still holding the appliance that gives him or her the shock (e.g. a hair dryer), unplug it or turn off the power at its source.Under no circumstances can you try to move the appliance with your hands!● Ifyou can't turn off the power, use a piece of wood, like a broom handle or a chair, to separate the victim from the appliance or the power source. You may even be able to do this with a folded newspaper.● The victim must remain lying down. If he or she isunconscious, the victim should be placed on his or her side. But he or she should not be moved if there is a possibility of neck or spine injuries unless it is ly necessary.● It is essential to maintain the victim's body heat, so make sure you cover him or her with a blanket before you do anything else. If the victim is not breathing, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸). Keep the victim's head low until professional help arrives.● If the electric shock has been caused by an external power line, the dangers to the victim and to anybody providing first aid are much greater.1. What kind of passage is it?A. An advertisement.B. A horror story.C. A news report.D. First aid emergency advice.2. The underlined sentence implies that ________.A. you should move the applianceB. you should pick up the appliance and turn off the electricityC. it is very dangerous to touch the appliance with your handsD. it is unnecessary to unplug the appliance with your hands3. When a person has got an electric shock, you should ________.A. separate the victim from the appliance and let him sit upB. keep the victim warm and help him or her breathe againC. move the victim onto his or her side if he or she has got neck injuriesD. keep the victim's head high until professional help arrivesBThe Chinese philosopher (哲学家) Confucius once said, “Time flows away like the water in the river.” This is especially true as the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak has affected millions of people in China, andthe whole nation has been working day and night to fight the epidemic.In late January, when an increasing number of people in Wuhan were suspected to be infected, and hospitals didn't have adequate beds for them, two special hospitals—Lei shenshan Hospital and Huo shenshan Hospital were built. These two makeshift (临时的) hospitals were built to treat pneumonia patients infected with the novel coronavirus.HuoshenshanHospitalhas 1,000 beds and covers 33,900 square meters, andLeishenshanHospitalhas 1,500 beds and a total area of about 79,000 square meters. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts, and nearly 1,000 large-scale pieces of equipment and transport vehicles helped the project on site. The two hospitals were built in an amazingly short time. It only took 10 days for people to build Huo shenshan, and 14 days for Lei shenshan.This certainly wowed many people overseas. “It's incredible that two hospitals with 2,500 beds can be built in a short period. It's just hard to believe,” a foreigner named Stuart told People's Daily. In the meantime, Chinese companies have also taken actions quickly in this battle.“The automobile industry is highly industrialized with strong capabilities in comprehensive manufacturing, purchasing materials, production lines and output of technologies,” Shi Jianhua, deputy secretary-general of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, told CCTV News. “In this special time, when the nation needs more masks, it's time for us to quickly respond and shoulder the social responsibilities.”Indeed, a fast response is crucial in any crisis. In this special time,Chinacan't afford to waste a second in the fight against the epidemic. After all, time equals life during this crisis.4. Confucius' saying “Time flows away like the water in the river.” is mentioned to ______.A. arouse readers' interest in the passage.B. introduce the subject of the passage.C. present the background information.D. stress the value of time in epidemic.5. What can we learn about Lei shenshan hospital and Huo shenshan hospital?A. They are new hospitals for health care inWuhan.B. They were built in minimal time.C. Over 4,000 workers worked continuously.D. Stuart found them too massive to believe.6. We can infer from Shi Jianhua's words that the automobile industry inChina______.A. had no medical supplies factories before.B. guarantees whoever in need enough masks.C. has capabilities to give timely response.D. has strong abilities in manufacturing.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. China fights epidemic against the clock.B. Twospecial hospitals were constructed.C. Chinese firms acted quickly and effectively.D. Time is crucial for people in overcoming crisis.CJapan's prime minister encouraged the decision to ban viewers, even family members, by issuing a state of emergency order in Tokyo earlier this month in response to rising COVID-19 case numbers.From the perspective of sports psychologists, an Olympics without fans is a real-life science experiment that is helping researchers and clinicians to comb through the true impact of a crowd of fans on its players—and on viewers at home. The strange circumstances under which the games are held may place unexpected pressure on some athletes. On Tuesday, superstar gymnast Simone Biles dropped out of the women's team event, telling teammates and reporters she wasn't in the right “headspace” to compete. “It's been really stressful this Olympic Games. There are a lot of different variables going into it,” Biles told the Washington Post.The 2020 Summer Olympics bears similarities and differences to other major sporting events without viewers. The English Premier League supplemented (增加) game broadcasts with crowd noise from the soccer video game FIFA 20, mixed with game audio in real time. A Taiwanese baseball team and German soccer team began populating stands with cardboard cutouts of fans, and the trend caught on internationally.Jamey Houle, the lead sports psychologist for Ohio State University Athletics and a former Al-American gymnast, says competitive athletes are trained in visualization— imagining performing a certain action or motion,such as doing a roundoff back handspring in gymnastics. Without moving a muscle, players using visualization can solidify neural (神经的) connections and activate their motor cortex (皮层). To visualize most effectively, Houle says, athletes working with sports psychologists will try to simulate as closely as possible the conditions of actual gameplay. Empty stadiums may thus have a measurable impact on players' performance. This phenomenon is grounded in a psychological concept called “social facilitation”, referring to a change in a person's performance that occurs when others are around compared to when a person is alone.8. What caused Biles to drop out of the women's team event?A. The poor physical condition.B. The absence of the audience.C. The fiercely competitive event.D. The influence of crowds of fans.9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. The Taiwanese baseball team is a success.B. The tendency mentioned is popular among some sporting events.C. The 2020 Summer Olympics is stricter in preventing the pandemic.D. The crowd noise plays a leading role in the English Premier League.10. How does Houle explain the impact of empty stadiums on players' performance?A. By doing a roundoff back handspring.B. By simulating the conditions of actual gameplay.C. By using the concept called social facilitation.D. By changing the viewers of a player.11. What message does the author mainly convey in the text?A. Athletes should be trained in visualization.B. Audience should be admitted to the Olympics.C. Social facilitation is helpful to sporting events.D. Viewers present may influence players' performance.DA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield,Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.12. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother13. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond14. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband15. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleague第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

学2021届高三英语9月月考试题第Ⅰ卷说明：1、本试卷分第I试卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；2、满分120分，考试时间80分钟。

选择题（共40题，每题2分，共80分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ASmart Kids Festival EventsSmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide(PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book(预定) events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are so me of the directors picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way you'll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to childr en aged 5一9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult. Introduction to WavesPre-book, PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and fro m waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Golds mith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favour ite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and i nformative stories straight from the scientist's mouth. Join Mar k Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop. Festival DinnerPre-book, £ 25 per personWhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.1.In which event can you decide the payment?A.Walk on the Wild SideB.Introduction to WavesC.Science in the FieldD.Festival Dinner2.Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?A.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C .Mark Samuels. D.Tom Crawford.3.What do the four events have in common?A.Family-based.B.Science-themed.C.Picked by children.D.Filled with adventures.BIf you’re looking for European culture, there are few better pla ces to visit than Switzerland. Known as the melting pot of Eur ope, it combines the cultures of Europe with astonishing beau ty and fantastic food.Switzerland’s culture is a combination of neighboring states: F rance, Germany, and Italy. The result is a multilingual (多语言的) country, as eastern Switzerland speaks French, the south ern part speaks Italian and the rest speaks German.Like the language, the cuisine is also quite different by region. If you visit cities like Geneva, you’ll find traditional French dis hes like fondue and raclette, melted Swiss cheese served over bread or potatoes. Meanwhile, in German-speaking regions, like Zurich, you’ll find Rosti, a typical side di sh made from fried potatoes.However, if there’s one thing that unites the Swiss and the res t of the world, it’s their love of chocolate. Swiss chocolate fact ories are “the most luxurious in the world”, US travel blogger Sarah Schmalbruch wrote on Business Insider. Famous bran ds, like Lindt, are based in the country. Visitors to Switzerland can enjoy chocolate tasting sessions, and even take classes from master chocolate makers.Aside from the wide variety of food on offer, Switzerland also offers thrills. The Swiss Alps offer year-round skiing and mountain climbing with local experts. Beside s, you can visit the beautiful Matterhorn, known for its distincti ve pyramid shape and snow-capped peak. Standing at a height of more than 4, 400 meters , it is the most pictured mountain in the world, according to S mithsonian magazine.But if city culture is more your thing, you’ll find a wide range of museums and art galleries, not to mention the world’s largest teddy bear museum in Basel.Even the largest Swiss cities tend to be laid back (悠闲自在的), but with many adrenaline- pumping (肾上腺素激增的) activities and cultural sites, Switzerland is perfect for every taste. After all, where else in Europe offers you the culture of four different countries?4.The author presents Switzerland as a multi-cultural country by introducing its _________.nguages and foodB.architecture and foodC.festivals and architectureD.costumes and festivals5.Why are Sarah Schmalbruch’s words quoted?A.To show the history of Swiss chocolates.B.To prove Swiss chocolates are difficult to make.C.To show how delicious Swiss chocolates are.D.To stress the popularity of Swiss chocolates.6.What can you find in Switzerland?A.The safest skiing location.B.The most pictured mountain.C.The largest art gallery.D.The oldest teddy bear museum.7.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a geography textbook.B.In a science report.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a personal diary.CThe new garbage sorting regulation has taken effect in Shang hai starting July 1. Many citizens are still confused about the c lassification of the four different types of trash. Thankfully, aut horities have released an official guideline to clarify the new r ules.The guideline, published by the Shanghai Greenery and Publi c Sanitation Bureau, provides a rather clear definition on the f our kinds of waste: recyclable waste, hazardous (有害的) waste, household food waste and residual (剩余的) waste. Hazardous waste, as the name suggests, includes assorted （混杂的） poisonous materials like used batteries, light bulbs, out-of-date medicines, paint and pesticides（杀虫剂）. Household food waste, which is translated to “wet trash” in Ch inese, refers to food leftovers, rotten food, pet food, fruit peels , remains of TCM herbs (中药) and flowers.Paper, plastic, glass, metal and textiles (纺织品) are counted as recyclable waste.The definition of residual waste is a little confusing. Anything t hat is not listed above belongs in this category.As specific as the new guideline is, residents still have a hardtime sorting trash correctly and are finding it challenging to m emorize them all. For instance, both plastic bottles and bubble tea or coffee cups are plastic materials. However, the former falls to the category of recyclable waste and the latter belongs to residual waste. To save the hassle（分歧）, some netizens have come up with their own ways to sor t trash.“We should do this from a pig’s angle,” commented one netize n. “Those edible (可食用的) for pigs are household food waste. Those even pigs don’t want to eat are residual waste. If a pig consumes something a nd dies of it, then something must be hazardous waste. Thos e which can be sold and the money we gain can be used to p urchase pigs are recyclable waste.” The new regulation has g one into effect on July 1. Those who do not sort their trash pro perly will be fined RMB200.8.What do the old thrown-away sweaters belong to?A.Residual waste.B.Hazardous waste.C.Recyclable waste.D.Household food waste.9.What does “wet trash” have in common?A.They are completely wet.B.They all come from plants.C.They can give off bad smell.D.They can break up easily.10.What is the tone of the netizen?A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Delightful.D.Uncertain.11.What is the main idea of the text?A.Shanghai bans four sorts of garbage.B.Shanghai launches garbage sorting enforcement.（执行）C.Citizens in Shanghai still question garbage sorting.D.Citizens in Shanghai welcome the garbage sorting policy.DI have a degree in business. However, it was my father’s d ecision for me to follow a business major(专业). He thought that having a business degree would make m e more competitive and provide me with more available option s（选择） in entering a global marketplace. I took his advice. Howe ver,even though my college experiences were fantastic,I still h ad no interest in any field of commerce,let alone having a long -term career(职业)as a businesswoman.After I graduated,I worked as a marketing planner at a co mputer company. My pay and working environment were gre at; however,I still didn’t feel happy doing something that I wasn’t interested in. After two months of working there, I made u p my mind to quit and decided to do what I love,namely teachi ng English. I have now been an English teacher for over twent y years. I love my job and love being with my students.If you are in a place where you don’t love what you are lear ning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really enthusi astic about,and what you truly want for your life. Don’t rush to get yourself a quick answer. Take some time to think about w hat career could make you happy. The important thing is that you are happy and then you are able to bring happiness to pe ople around you. Therefore,you will be a success. There is a quote(引语) that says,“Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. ”If you love what you are doing,you will be successful.12.How did the author feel about her major at college?A.Nervous.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Uninterested.13.What made the author quit her first job?A.The dissatisfactory salary.B.Her sticking to her true liking.C.Her father’s desire and arrangement.D.The second job’s better working environment.14.Why is a quote used in paragraph 3?A.To show how to be successful in life.B.To introduce a way to find a good job.C.To inform the root of living a happy life.D.To tell the importance of changing jobs.15.Who is the text targeted at?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Job hunters .D.Top students.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Imagine that you’re an actor or actress performing in a play fo r the first time. You’ve learned all your lines and you know wh ere to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you c an hear the audience whispering. Then your big moment arriv es! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you.___16___.The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet.If you’ve experienced a moment like this, you know all too wel l what it means to have stage fright. It’s one of the most comm on types of fear._____17______You can experience this kind o f fear when playing sports, giving a talk, or even speaking in cl ass._____18_____The experience differs from person to person, b ut the same chemical process occurs on each of us. In reactio n to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us t o either fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to this as our bodies’“fight for flight” reaction. As a result, we feel the grea t energy that makes our hands sweat, our hearts race and kn ees shake.____19____Practicing your performance and following some si mple tips can help you calm down and manage the feelings c aused by anxiety. Firstly, dress comfortably and appropriately. Secondly, before the performance, take deep breaths and str etch to help relax your body. Thirdly, stay away from drinks th at contain caffeine(咖啡因)._____20____Instead, try a banana! Some doctors believe t hat eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people rather than the whole group. These tips hav e helped many people learn to deal with their fears.A. These might make your heart race even faster.B. Maybe you don’t have to be onstage to get stage fright.C. Stage fright is really part of the body’s reaction to stress.D. With practice, we can learn how to relax while playing sport s.E. Then you try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to com e out.F. There’s a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping onstage.G. However, the good news about stage fright is that there ar e a way to deal with it.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共20题；满分40分，每小题2分）Ted Schredd doesn't like cars. He wants people to stop __21_ _ because cars make the air dirty. Ted had a(n) __22__.He sai d, “I'm going to cycle (骑自行车) around North America. I want to show everyone that cyclin g is a __23__ way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be __24__.”He left his __25__ with $160 in his pocket. When he __26__ S an Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist __27__ Ted to sp eak at a big meeting about the __28__.He said, “We'll buy you a ticket to Texas.” Two hours later, Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big __29__！While he was at the conference, he met Deanna. It was __30_ _ at first sight! They talked for six hours. The next day, Ted as ked Deanna to __31__ the trip with him. Deanna said yes, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!“It was __32__ at first，” said Deanna.“Ted got up __33__ eve ry morning, around 6.00am, but I wanted to sleep until noon.”After a few days, they started having fun.__34__ they cycled fr om Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every da y was __35__.They had free meals in many restaurants, and _ _36__ in people's backyards during the night.__37__,they mad e many new friends on the way.On their way back to Vancouver, they __38__ in Edmonton to visit Ted's parents. During the stopover, they got __39__.Peop le wished them to grow old and happy together. They now wa nt to __40__ a book about the trip.“We want people to know th at you can be an environmentalist and still have fun，” Schre dd said.21．A. crying B．smoking C．driving D．worrying 22．A. idea B．job C．secret D．excuse23．A. new B．fun C．strange D．dangerous 24．A.drier B．thinner C．cleaner D．thicker25．A. country B．car C．mother D．hometown 26．A. reached B．found C．missed D．saw 27．A. ordered B．allowed C．invited D．promised 28．A.art B．culture C．medicine D．environment 29．A. problem B．surprise C．holiday D．difference 30．A. love B．pride C．hate D．doubt31．A.plan B．start C．change D．finish32．A.interesting B．difficult C．important D．comfortable 33．A.finally B．seriously C．early D．suddenly 34．A .As B．If C．Unless D．Although35．A. quiet B．boring C．safe D．exciting36．A .cooked B．slept C．worked D．waiter 37．A. Instead B．At first C．Besides D．After all 38．A. met B．stopped C．practiced D．celebrated 39．A. paid B．injured C．punished D．married 40．A. write B．read C．borrow D．buy第II卷（非选择题）第二节语法填空（满分20，每小题2分）With the 1.__________ （develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In B eijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________(reason): about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are mo re and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.___ _______（poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another fac tor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of airpollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7.__________ pollutio n. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. W e can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（important）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the prob lem will 10.__________ （solve）.第三部分改错（共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）My brother Donald didn’t do well in math. When the day of the exam comes, Donald sat next to Brian, which was always go od at math. Donald careful copied Brian’s answers. At end of t he exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded it. The n she decided to give a prize to the student who got the high grade. But it was a bit of difficult for her to make the decision, because Donald and Brian got the same grade. The teacher t hought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to B rian. Donald said it was unfair. “That’s true,” the teacher said. “Therefore,Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’, but your was ‘Neither do I’.”答案阅读（每小题2分）1-3BCB4-7ADBC8-11CDAB 12-15DBAC 七选五 EBCGA完型填空（每小题2分）21-25CABCD 26-30ACDBA 31-35DBCAD 36-40BCBDA 语法填空（每小题2分）developmentofreasonspoisonousbutbesidesagainsttheimportancebe solved改错（每小题2分）es---came;2. which---who;3. careful---carefully; 4. at和end之间加thegrade后面的it改成them； 6. high---highest； 7. a bit of去掉of; 8. on---up;Therefore---However; 10. your---yours学2021届高三英语9月月考试题第Ⅰ卷说明：1、本试卷分第I试卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；2、满分120分，考试时间80分钟。