上海牛津英语高二上UnitTranslation翻译练习

学员编号：年级：高二课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课T单元知识同步 C （考点训练）T （基础知识，综合分析）类型授课日期时段教学内容一、Words and Phrases1.promise n. 许诺2.straight adj. 连续的，不间断的3.keep one’s word 遵守诺言4.despite prep. 不管，尽管5.shuttle n. 来往于两地间的火车、班车或航班6.resort n. 度假胜地；旅游胜地7.be dying to (do something) 渴望（做某事）8.scramble v. 争抢，推挤9.check in 到达并登记10.instructor n. 教练，指导者11.sideways adv. （斜）向一边；向旁边12.in case 以防13.to be honest 老实说14.definitely adv. 肯定They promised that all the books would be returned by Friday．他们保证所有的书籍会在周五之前归还。

【拓展】(1)promise n. 许诺；诺言；保证例：We received many promises of help．许多人答应帮助我们。

【必背】make a promise 做出允诺keep a promise遵守诺言fulfill a promise实现诺言carry out a promise履行诺言break a promise违背诺言(2)promise V．预示例：It promises to be fine tomorrow．明天有望是个好天气。

Heavy snow promises a harvest．瑞雪兆丰年。

(3)promising ad／．有前途的；有希望的例：The results of the first experiment are not very promising．第一次实验的结果不容乐观。

（英语）翻译练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。

(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the d ining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。

point
v.把......指向；把......对准
tip
n.顶端；尖端
cross
v.交叉；相交
in case
以防
to be honest
老实说
success
n.成功的事
definitely
adv.肯定地
manage to do
设法做成某事
nevertheless
adv.然而；不过
More reading
v.犯（罪）
get used to
习惯于
experiment
v.做实验；试验
for sure
确切地；毫无疑问地
step into
步入
More reading
wearable
adj.可以穿戴的
performance
n.表现
monitor
v.监控；监测
measure
v.测量
beat
v.（使）有节奏地跳动或作响
v.观察
thrill
v.使兴奋；使激动
dinosaur
n.恐龙
manufacture
v.制造
metal
n.金属
inspect
v.检查；审视
concerned
adj.担心的；忧虑的
critic
n.批评家；评论家
powerful
adj.强有力的；力量大的
medium
n.（传播信息等的）媒介；手段
commit
掌握；运用能力
be forced to
被迫（做某事）
More reading
solution
n.解决办法
describe…as

翻译练习含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。

(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining ro om of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。