大学英语四级模拟试卷第03组(听力)
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4级英语听力材料模拟测试题Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be apause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A) He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.B) He has difficulty understanding the book.C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.D) He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline.2.A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.B) The man should buy a car of his own.C) The man needn't go shopping every week.D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store.3.A) Get more food and drinks.B) Ask his friend to come over.C) Tidy up the place.D) Hold a party.4.A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.B) He could change his schedule to meet John Smith.C) The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.D)The woman should contact John Smith first.5.A) He understands the woman's feelings.B) He has gone through a similar experience.C) The woman should have gone on the field trip.D) The teacher is just following the regulations.6.A) She will meet the man halfway.B) She is sorry the man will not come.C) She will ask David to talk less.D) She has to invite David to the party.7.A) Few students understand Prof. Johnson's lectures.B) Few students meet Prof. Johnson's requirements.C)Many students find Prof. Johnson's lectures boring.D) Many students have dropped Prof. Johnson's class.8.A) Check their computer files.B) Make some computations.C) Study a computer program.D) Assemble a computer.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A) It allows him to make a lot of friends.B) It requires him to work long hours.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice. It helps him understand people better.D) It helps him understand people better.10.A) It is intellectually challenging.B) It requires him to do washing-up all the time.C) It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.D) It demands physical endurance and patience.11.A) In a hospital.B) At a coffee shop.C) At a laundryD) In a hotel12.A) Getting along well with colleagues.B) Paying attention to every detail.C) Planning everything in advance.D) Knowing the needs of customers.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A) The pocket money British children get.B) The annual inflation rate in Britain.C) The things British children spend money on.D) The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.14A) It enables children to live better.B) It goes down during economic recession.C) It often rises higher than inflation.D) It has gone up 25% in the past decade.15.A) Save up for their future education.B) Pay for small personal things.C) Buy their own shoes and socks.D) Make donations when necessary.。
大学英语四级听力模拟试题2017年大学英语四级听力模拟试题cease to struggle and you cease to live. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.2017年大学英语四级听力模拟试题,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Remembering Golf Star Arnold Palmer缅怀高尔夫球星阿诺德·帕尔默American Arnold Palmer, known as “The King” of professional golf, died on Sunday in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.He was 87-years-old.The head of his company, Arnold Palmer Enterprises, confirmed that Palmer died from issues related to heart problems. He was admitted to a hospital Thursday, but his health reportedly worsened over the past few days.Arnold Palmer is considered among the most important players in the history of golf. He won seven major championships and 62 other Professional Golfers’ Association (PGA) Tour events.Before Palmer’s long career, golf was considered a sport mainly for rich people. Many Americans liked his aggressive style of play, and the way he seemed at ease with both presidents and the golfing public.Palmer became a sports star at about the same time television moved into most American homes. His good looks, devilish smile and go-for-broke thinking helped make golf appealing to one and all.Other players remembered Palmer on Sunday. Tiger Woods said Palmer added excitement to the game."Thanks, Arnold, for your friendship… and a lot of laughs,"Tiger Woods said through social media. "It's hard to imagine golf without you or anyone more important to the game than the King."Arnold Palmer never like being called "The King" of golf, but the name stuck.Palmer was a leader in sports marketing. He became one of the first athletes to earn millions of dollars by appearing in advertisements. Some 40 years after his last PGA Tour win, he still rates among the highest earners in golf. It is estimated Palmer was worth close to $675 million.As a spokesperson for products, Palmer's image was everywhere. He made ads for motor oil, ketchup and financial services companies. Even as late as 2011, Palmer was No. 3 on Golf Digest's list of top earners at $36 million a year. Only Woods and Phil Mickelson earned more money.As a golfer, Palmer became famous for winning and losing golf tournaments. Palmer came back from seven shots behind to win a U.S. Open Championship. And he once lost a seven-shot lead during the final nine holes to lose a U.S. Open.Palmer was never dull. He would smoke cigarettes while playing as he attacked golffairways, greens and holes. With powerful hands holding the golf club, Palmer would hit the ball with all his strength. Then he would twist his muscular neck as his eyes followed where his shot traveled.Doctors told Palmer that he had prostate cancer in 1997. But the disease was found and treated early. He returned to golf a few months later.Palmer designed some golf courses. And he was a success off the course. His name was used for a line of clothing and a drink combining iced tea and lemonade.Palmer's other love was flying. He piloted his first aircraft in 1956.Palmer flew airplanes the way he played golf. He set a record in 1976 when he went around the earth in 57 hours, 25 minutes and 42 seconds in a Lear 36 plane. He continued flying until he failed to renew his flying license at age 81. He was just short of 20,000 hours of flying as a pilot.Through it all, he came into contact with more people than he could possibly remember. "I'm not interested in being a hero," Palmer said, suggesting that too much was made about his return from cancer. "I just want to play some golf."I’m Kelly Jean Kelly._______________________________________________________Words in This Storystyle – n. a way of behaving or doing thingstournament – n. a sports competition or series of contests that involves many players or teams and that usually continues for at least several daysgo-for-broke – expression to take a major risk in hopes of a big winadvertisement –n. something (such as a short film or a written notice) that is shown or presented to the public to help sell a product or to make an announcementdevilish – adj. showing a desire to cause trouble but in a way that is not seriousdull – adj. not exciting or interestingfairway – n. the part of a golf course that has short grass and that lies between a tee and a green。
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices,marked A),B),C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.41.He was a man of fine character in all points ____ he was rather timid.A)except forB)except thatC)but forD)but42.You really deserved the award because you performed much better ____ was expected.A)asB)likeC)thanD)more than43.The ancient Egyptian pyramids are great tourist ____ tempting millions of visitors per year.A)appointmentB)arrangementC)attentionD)attraction44.Her mood ____ from optimism to extreme depression.A)alteredB)transmittedC)transferredD)varied45.I really appreciate ____ to help me,but I think I will be able to manage by myself.A)that you offerB)your offeringC)you to offerD)that you offered46.A plane was reported in the newspaper ____ in broad daynight yesterday.A)being hijackedB)to be hijackedC)having being hijackedD)to have been hijacke47.The government officials ____ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.A)went afterB)went forC)went intoD)went on48.Telephone communication with all outpost has ____.A)broken downB)broken offC)broken outD)broken up49.On ____ for room,I again met with ominous word “Full up”.A)acquiringB)inquiringC)requestingD)requiring50.____continue his studies,James quitted school and started working.A)Wishing notB)To wish not toC)Not wishing toD)Not wishing55.The patient is possessed with the idea that the entire organism is ____ by an incurable disease.A)affected B)inclined C)effected D)related56.We were dressed up for the party,but she was still in her ____ clothes .A)averageB)normalC)ordinaryD)regular57.As long as you’ve paid in advance,we won’t ____ you for delivery.A)chargeB)claimC)demandD)price58.The palace had been ____ to from time to time,and as a result incorporated various styles of architecture.A)turnedB)extendedC)amountedD)added59.____with teaching,he decided to quit the job.A)Fed upB)Feeding upC)To be Fed upD)He was fed up60.The matter is perplexing in the extreme,and we need not ____ it here.A)go aboutB)go intoC)go upD)go for61.Hamburg ____ in commercial importance before any other town on the Continent of Europe.A)arrangesB)classifiesC)occupiesD)ranks62.We prefer that the plan ____ before being put into execution.A)will be fully discussedB)be fully discussedC)must be fully discussedD)would be fully discussed63.A survey was carried out on the college student’s learning techniques,____ was very upsetting.A)its resultB)as a resultC)the result of whichD)as a result of which64.We have plenty of bread,and ____ butter,we have more than enough.A)as forB)in case ofC)such asD)in view of65.The new government must ____ finding solutions to the country’s economic problems.A)set upB)set downC)set aboutD)set out66.He has great power and wealth,but is still happy ____ that.A)above allB)but forC)except forD)for all67.You can have breakfast whenever ____ to yourself.A)availableB)adaptableC)comfortableD)convenient68.____ that it was made into a film.A)So great the success of the book wasB)So successful the book wasC)So the book was successfulD)So great was the success of the book69.When judging his performance,you must ____ the boy’s age.A)account for B)take into accountC)make out D)make up for70.After 25 years,the town center had changed ____ recognition.A)to B)for C)under D)beyond。
湖南农业大学2007 级大学英语四级听力专题材料第一讲、地点、方向类短对话1 A. At the bookstore. B. At the library. C. At the travel agency. D. At the hospital.2 A. In a parking lot. B. On a hill. C. At a service station. D. On the road.3 A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a cinema. D. In a University office.4 A. In a department store. B. In a bank. C. In an airport. D. In a hotel.5 A. At a science exhibit. B. At a bookstore. C. Near an art gallery. D. Near a paint store.6 A. To a museum. B. To a wedding. C. To New York. D. To visit a friend in Arizona.7 A. In a post office. B. In Professor Peterson’s office.C. In a publisher’s office.D. In a university bookstore.8 A. In an airport. B. In a store . C. In a police station. D. On a subway.9 A. In New York. B. In Washington. C. In Boston. D. At a bus stop.10 A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a shop. D. On their way home.11 A. At a concert. B. Inside a movie theater. C. At a violin shop. D. At a museum.12 A. They are asking for direction. B. They are dating with each other.C. They are looking for Tom.D. They are talking on the phone.13 A. At a newsstand. B. A t a car dealer’s C. At a publishing house. D.At a newspaper office.14 A. Straight ahead on the street. B. On the right. C. On the left. D. Over there.15 A. In a bank. B. In a department store. C. In a grocery store. D. In a post office.16 A. In a shop. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. D. In a school.17 A. In a fishing boat. B. On a farm. C. At a restaurant. D. In a luggage store.18 A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a post office. D. In a furniture store.19 A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a phone box. D. In a friend’s house.20 A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In the classroom. D. In a department store.21 A. At home. B. At work. C. At the store. D. In the hospital.22 A. In the woman’s house. B. In the man’s colleague’s office. C. Over the phone. D. In a restaurant.23 A. At a theatre. B. At a booking office. C. At a railway station. D. At a restaurant.24 A. In a kitchen. B. In an orchard. C. In a garden. D. At a picnic.25 A. A meeting room. B. A library. C. A shop. D. The bathroom.26 A. In the street. B. At a dinner table. C. In the hotel. D. At the mans house.27 A. America. B. England. C. Switzerland. D. Sweden.28 A. From next door. B. From upstairs. C. From the back door. D.From the Nelson’s house.29 A. At a cafeteria. B. At a supermarket. C. At a theater. D. At a travel agency.30 A. Under a huge tree. B. Between two buildings. C. In the park. D. In his apartment.第二讲、数字、时间类短对话1 A. Four nights. B. The whole night. C. Fourteen days. D. Forty nights.2 A. The man went to a wrong check-in counter. B. The man has just missed his flight.C. The plane will leave at 9:14.D. The plane’s departure time remains unknown.3 A. The plane took off at 8:00. B. The flight arrived on time at 8:15.C. The woman missed the plane by half an hour.D. The plane will arrive at 8:45.4 A.100. B.400. C.500. D.300.5 A. 1 dollar. B.3 dollars. C. 3 dollars 1 cent. D.1 dollar 30 cents.6 A.500. B.600. C.1000. D.1100.7 A. Altogether these books cost 17 dollars. B. It is 4.45 dollars after discount.C. It has 6 dollars discount.D. The original price is 15 dollars.8 A. 50 minutes. B. 35 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D.30 minutes.9 A. 15 students asked for leave today. B. There are only 14 girls among the students.C. 29 students attend the class today.D. All the 35 students show up in the class today.10 A. 6. B. 24. C. 18. D. 12.11 A. Monday evening. B. Wednesday evening. C. Thursday morning. D. Thursday evening.12 A. 8:05. B. 8:15. C. 8:25. D. 8:35.13 A. Adam left by 6:15 and arrived at the railway station on time. C. Adam got on the train at 7:00.B. The train left at 6:45 before Adam arrived. D. The train left at 7:15.14 A.12:00. B. 11:00. C. 1:15. D. 11:45.15 A. She is not competent as an English teacher.B. She is fifty years old and going to retire three years later.C. She has the teaching experience of thirty years.D. She has been working for fifty-three years.16 A.5:15. B. 5:10. C. 4:30. D. 5:00.17 A.2.40. B.17.60. C.8.30. D.8.80.18 A.Once a week. B. Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Four times a week.19 A. Two years. B. Twenty years. C. Forty years. D. A hundred years.20 A. The woman will pay 120 dollars for four chairs. B. The woman will have to repair the case.C. Each chair costs sixty dollars to repair.D. Both the chair and case is sold on discount.21 A. 500. B. 1000. C. 1,500. D. 2,000.22 A. 11:00. B. 11:45. C. 11:15. D. 11:30.23 A. She gets her house rent from the man every month.B. Her income is seven hundred and twenty dollars a month.C. She pays three hundred dollars for the house rent every six month.D. She also thinks it’s not much to pay three hundred a nd sixty dollars for the house rent.24 A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Two. D. Twelve.25 A. 20. B. 40. C. 100. D. 200.26 A. 900 yuan. B. 1,000 yua C. Less than 1,000 yuan. D. More than 1,000 yuan.27 A. They all get to class 10 minutes before the class begins.B. John always gets here right on time.C. The class will not begin at 8:00 today as an exception.D. John will probably get to class at 8:10 as usual.28 A. Two blocks. B. Three blocks. C. Four blocks. D. Five blocks.29 A. 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. B. 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. C. 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. D. Closed.30 A. It’s 14°C below zero. B. It’s 14°C. C. It’s 14°C lower. D. It’s 14°C higher.第三讲人物、身份类短对话1 A. He is a sewer. B. He is an engineer. C. He is an electrician. D. He is a plumber.2 A. Dressmaker and customer. B. Tourist guide and tourist.C. Museum curator and visitor.D. Sales clerk and customer.3 A. Son and mother. B. Client and agency. C. Patient and doctor. D. Athlete and coach.4 A. Teacher and student. B. Lawyer and client. C. Customer and waitress. D. Boss and secretary.5 A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. D. Mother and son.6 A. A bank teller. B. A policewoman. C. An accountant. D. A card collector.7 A. Saleswoman and customer. B. Daughter and father.C. Airline clerk and customer.D. Casual acquaintances.8 A. A downstairs neighbor. B. A stranger. C. Mr.Collins’ wife. D. A policewoman.9 A. A dentist. B. A patient. C. A librarian. D. A salesperson.10 A. A dramatist. B. An actor. C. A farmer. D. A worker.11 A. Her husband. B. A house painter. C. The landlord. D. A salesman.12 A. Mother and son. B. Postman and customer. C. Doctor and patient. D. Teacher and student.13 A. She is teaching how to be a good nurse. B. She likes to be a teacher rather than a nurse.C. She is very nervous to be a teacher.D. She is a nurse with a part time job as a babysitter.14 A. A waiter. B. A salesperson. C. A dressmaker. D. A hairdresser.15 A. A barber. B. A pilot. C. A taxi driver. D. A watchmaker.16 A. A stranger. B. A classmate. C. A friend. D. A colleague.17 A. A math teacher and his colleague. B. A teacher and his student.C. A student and his classmate.D. A librarian and a student.18 A. Twin sisters. B. Brothers. C. Close friends. D. They are colleagues.19 A. Relatives. B. Roommates. C. Colleagues. D. Neighbors.20 A. A shop assistant. B. A telephone operator. C. A waiter. D. A waitress.21 A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Classmates. D. Colleagues.22 A. Bank teller and customer. B. Hotel receptionist and customer.C. Landlady and tenant.D. Salesperson and customer.23 A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. D. A student.24 A. His boss. B. His employee. C. His partner. D. His teacher.25 A. She is a garage worker. B. She is a car dealer. C. She is a taxi driver. D. She is a bodyguard.26 A. Chinese. B. British. C. German. D. Spanish.27 A. Husband and wife. B. Coach and student.C. Customer and shop assistant.D. Employer and employee.28 A. Policeman and thief. B. Teacher and pupil. C. Policeman and driver. D. Director and actress.29 A. A policeman. B. A robber. C. A military man. D. A detective.30 A. Air stewardess. B. Ship stewardess. C. Air pilot. D. Bus conductor.第四讲否定、转折、比较类短对话1 A. He would like to go other country on vacation.B. He would save every penny he earns in order to go abroad.C. He is not able to go abroad because he’ll buy a car.D. He’d like to drive his car to go abroad.2 A. She has worked there longer than I have. B. She hasn’t worked anywhere for a long time.C. She doesn’t work there anymore.D. She finds a job before long with that company.3 A. She was disappointed. B. She felt very bad.C. She was very confident.D. She was unprepared.4 A. The exam was easy. B. The exam was hard.C. The exam time was too long.D. The last question was especially hard.5 A. He did very well in science courses this semester. B. He hasn’t taken enough courses in math.C. He likes math enough to continue with other science courses.D. He doesn’t want to have any more science course.6 A. Wait for his cousin. B. Go to the airport. C. Prepare dinner. D. Do homework.7 A. Go to a game. B. Eat her supper. C. Miss her class. D. Meet her friends any time.8 A. It is going to be held as planned. B. It is postponed till next week.C. It is supposed to be held at seven o’clock.D. It is replaced by a mask ball tonight.9 A. She must be very careful. B. She will be affected.C. Both A and B.D. She is not doing her job well.10 A. The man will take the apartment. B. The man will not sleep well.C. The apartment is not good.D. The man will find an apartment elsewhere.11 A. He should make an interesting decision between them.B. He should take neither of them since they are both difficult.C. He should decide by his interest that which language he would learn.D. He should not make decision before he know more about them.12 A. This summer is terribly hot. B. Last summer was even hotter.C. Today is the hottest day in this summer.D. The sun was brighter this morning than it is now.13 A. It is not disgusting at all. B. It is more disgusting than expected.C. It is usually called disgusting.D. It is the most disgusting she has ever seen.14 A. They should ask for the assignment after next week.B. They should remember the significant date.C. She should keep the minute of her clock correct.D. She should finish her homework early.15 A. It was in a quiet surrounding. B. It was very comfortable.C. It was not too far.D. It was inconvenient.16 A. His injury kept him at home. B. He was too weak to see the doctor.C. He didn’t think it necessary.D. He failed to make an appointment.17 A. She is not interested in the papers. B. She has given the man much trouble.C. She would like to have a copy of the papers.D. She doesn’t want to take the trouble.18 A. Neither of them is successful. B. One of them is not very successful.C. Both plays are successful.D. They are a great failure.19 A. The tape was missing. B. The tape had been returned to Paul.C. Jack lent his tape to Paul.D. Jack brought the tape to the party.20 A. It has been reprinted four times. B. It is no longer available.C. It is temporarily out of stock in the store.D. This is a book out of date.21 A. She saw on TV the big tower she visited. B. She has visited the TV tower twice.C. She has visited the TV tower once.D. She will visit the TV tower in June.22 A. It’s too far away from them and they have to get up very early.B. It’s better to set off early to avoid being hold up by traffic.C. It will not be a good whether tomorrow for sightseeing.D. It might be very cold tomorrow and they’d better stay home.23 A. Mary will do the laundry. B. Mary is too busy to help.C. Mary will delay her written work.D. The man will do the laundry.24 A. The man wants to go to the movies. B. The man is too tired to go to the movies.C. The man does not want to go to the movies.D. The woman wants to go out for dinner.25 A. Type letters. B. Go back home. C. Give the man a hand. D. Talk to Mr. Mark.26 A. He has made great progress in his English. B. He is not very interested in English songs.C. He is a student of the music department.D. He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.27 A. The man is looking for quality product. B. The woman is selling more products for good money.C. They are making coat out of pure silk.D. They are talking about products’ qualities and costs.28 A. It has two editions with the same cover. B. Both editions are the same price now.C. The paperback edition is on sale.D. The hardcover edition is more expensive.29 A. Most people killed in traffic accidents are heavy drinkers.B. People should pay more attention to the danger of drunk driving.C. Drunk drivers are not guilty.D. She does not agree with the man.30 A. The professor’s lectures are more informative than books.B. The professor’s lectures can give you the same thing as books.C. The professor’s lectures are less informative than books.D. Reading books is worthless.第五讲明辨观点态度、行为方式、请求建议类短对话1 A. It’s a nice day outside but the woman prefers to stay at home.B. On such a cold day, it’s nice to stay in a warm and comfortable house.C. The weather is warm now like before.D. No matter what the weather is, it’s better to stay inside rather than go outside.2 A. Tony should invest his money again this year since it’s better than last year.B. Tony should be careful in investing money in the business.C. Tony invested twice in this company’s busine ss.D. Tony made some profit in his investment last year.3 A. She had read the article without any difficulty.B. Her German teacher helped her with the vocabulary.C. The back of her German dictionary fell apart when she dropped it.D. She needs to look up some words in order to comprehend the article.4 A. They should buy a monthly meal ticket.C. The price of a meal varies from month to month. B. It is no good buying meals separately.D. Since neither way helps save money, they can do it either way.5 A. He will not rest during the holiday next week.B. He wants to have one day for rest after the holiday.C. He will set off for his holiday next week.D. He needs a long time to relax himself.6 A. Looking for a timetable. B. Buying some furniture.C. Reserving a table.D. Window shopping.7 A. She will eat less meat. B. She will eat less food.C. She will drink lots of water.D. She will eat more outside.8 A. Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks. B. Call to check his scores.C. Be patient and wait.D. Inquire when the test scores are released.9 A. He likes the cream very much. B. He wants to have the ice cream as dessert.C. He doesn’t like to eat ice cream.D. He wants to take the dessert at last.10 A. Ask Tom to send an invitation. B. Get the Johnson’s address from Tom.C. Invite Tom to the party.D. Tell Tom to pick up the Johnsons.11 A. She should work on her paper. B. She shouldn’t wear the pair of shoes.C. She should go to the concert.D. She should repair the shoes at first.12 A. Using tape for the poster. B. Not hanging the poster.C. Peeling off the wallpaper.D. Never mind the damage.13 A. He’ll go to bed before eleven o’clock. B. He has to stay up to finish his homework.C. He’ll go to the bed and finish his homework later.D. He went to bed before he finished his homework.14 A. Buy some clothes first. B. Go to the university directly.C. Take her clothes first.D. Go to the university on the way.15 A. The woman should buy an apartment. B. The woman should save money.C. The woman should buy a house on the outskirts.D. The woman should live in the city center.16 A. His car can stand any crash. B. His car is maintained as well as hers.C. His car is not as good as hers.D. His car is kept in good condition.17 A. One of them cheated. B. John copied it from Jim.C. Jim copied it from John.D. He doesn’t like either of them.18 A. Because he’s daughter’s birthday is on 28th, June too. B. Because he is not keen on parties.C. Because he has to attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony.D. Because his birthday is on 28th, June too.19 A. The woman has finished her shopping for the upcoming holiday.B. The woman doesn’t want to do any more sho pping for her husband.C. The man will give her wife a necklace as his Christmas present.D. The man has problem with his wife and would not buy anything for her.20 A. He exaggerated his part. B. He played his part quite well.C. He was not dramatic enough.D. He performed better than the secretary.21 A. Wear a new dress. B. Attend a party. C. Go shopping. D. Make a silk dress.22 A. Take the subway as often as they used to. D. They are not used to go to work by subway.B. It would be faster to take the subway especially on rush hours.C. They often felt the work terrible especially on Monday mornings.23 A. The celebration would be very interesting. B. They would serve a meal as the celebration.C. He is going to the celebration if there is meal.D. He would not attend the celebration because it is not interesting.24 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. D. On foot.25 A.To attend a party at a classmate’s home. B. To do homework with her classmate.C. To attend an evening class.D. To have supper out with her classmate.26 A. Read an article on political science. B. Present a different theory to the class.C. Read more than one article.D. Choose a better article to read.27 A.Ask John to lunch tomorrow afternoon. B. Tell John at lunch about the exhibition.C. Call her brother to tell John at lunch.D. Meet John tomorrow afternoon at the exhibition.28 A. To put him through to the director. B. To have a talk with the director about his work.C. To arrange an appointment for him with the director.D. To go and see if the director can meet him right now.29 A. Put her report on his desk. B. Read some papers he recommended.C. Improve some parts of her paper.D. Mail her report to the publisher.30 A. Give her a ride to work. B. Wake her up in the morning.C. Repair her car.D. Show her a special university.第六讲、识别因果、条件、推断归纳类短对话1 A. Her roommate stays awake all night. B. She needs a quieter place.C. She wants to play the piano.D. The present apartment is too expensive.2 A. He was speeding. B. He turned too fast at a corner.C. He ran a red light.D. He went through a zebra cross.3 A. The man should make a right turn if he wants to be on time.B. The man was still on time although he went to the wrong route.C. The man was late because he went to the wrong way.D. The man was five minutes before the film began.4 A. Fruits and water. B. Eating everything. C. Practice. D. Taking off quickly.5 A. To please Alex. B. To please the woman and her sister.C. To plea se the woman’s sister.D. To please the man’s girlfriend.6 A. The bank is closed on weekends and she can only go to the bank on weekdays.B. She knew the bank would be closed on weekends.C. She didn’t get her money from the bank because it was closed before she got there.D. She would go to the bank early on weekends.7 A. She has no computer at the moment. B. She has only one computer.C. She will lend the man her computer.D. Her computer has broken down.8 A. He has failed the grammar exam. B. He has passed the grammar exam.C. His teacher hasn’t offered help to him.D. His teacher feels sorry for his English.9 A. He’s unable to appear in court. B. He’s not so enthusiastic about academics.C. She wishes he could be a better student.D. He plays tennis better than others.10 A. Go home. B. See a film. C. Avoid them. D. Attend the party.11 A. The woman is talking with her boss. B. The woman needs help.C. The woman is complaining.D. The woman likes her job.12 A. All of his classmates like it very much. B. Many of his classmates didn’t like it.C. They got there early before it began.D. It is delayed and they have to leave there.13 A.He would rest at home and not go to the meeting. B. He will go the meeting after he had a rest.C.The meeting place is a million miles away from him.D. He’s very familiar with the meeting place.14 A. The woman shouldn’t be taking the train tom orrow.B. The woman should see the game afterward.C. The woman should step over the volleyball.D. The woman shouldn’t be playing so soon.15 A. Bald. B. Overweight. C. Thin. D. Healthy.16 A. He was late for school on the first day. B. He had a funny face.C. He was the first person he met at school.D. He liked to show off in class.17 A. The light hurts his eyes. B. His ears hurt. C. He can’t hear. D. He can’t see.18 A. He will only be available in the afternoon. B. It’s not his office hour.C. He doesn’t have time right now.D. He is too tired after class.19 A. Short hair looks fashionable. B. Short hair is more comfortable.C. Short hair looks nicer.D. She doesn’t have an air conditioner.20 A. He takes it as a kind of exercise. B. He wants to save money.C. He loves doing anything that is new.D. His office isn’t very far21 A. The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.B. The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor’s time.C. The woman knew the professor had been busy.D. The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.22 A. He forgot his wallet and his money at home.B. He left his purse at home but takes some money with him.C. He would not forget his money if he checked his purse at home.D. He checked his wallet and found he forgot his money at home.23 A. He got home before 9 o’clock. B. He had a bad cold.C. He had a car accident.D. He was delayed.24 A. The woman would understand if she did Mary’s job. D. Mary isn’t a skillful typist.B. The woman should do the typing for Mary.C. The woman should work as hard as Mary.25 A. Clean his house while he is away. B. Buy him some plants and take care of them.C. Water his plants while he is away.D. Water his plants when she is not at work.26 A. He doesn’t like the books the woman bought. C. The woman bought a lot of books.B. Th ere wasn’t a large selection at the bookstore.D. He thinks the woman wants to own the bookstore.27 A. The woman is a close friend of the man. B. The woman has been working too hard.C. The woman is seeing a doctor.D. The woman is tired of her work.28 A. He must hand in a report about the museum. B. He has already visited the museum.C. He is not interested in her proposal.D. He is too busy to go with her.29 A. He enjoyed his outing. B. His outing was better than his previous ones.C. He hated the rain and mosquitoes.D. He found his outing very bad.30 A. An interesting movie. B. A poor taste audience. C. A successful play. D. An unsuccessful play.07短对话部分阶段测试(Test One)1 A. In Spring. B. In Summer. C. In Autumn. D. In Winter.2 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues. D. Classmates.3 A. He hates it. B. He likes it better than the blue dress.C. He does n’t know which dress she means.D. He doesn’t like it as well as the blue one.4 A. In a cotton field. B. At a railway station. C. On a farm. D. On a train.5 A. It’s larger than the old one. B. It’s smaller t han the old one.C. It’s closer to the university than the old one.D. It’s as large as the old one.6 A. 6. B. 24. C. 12. D. 3.7 A. Rose didn’t finish the test in half an hour. B. Rose finished the test in half an hour.C. Rose found the test was very easy for her.D. Rose found the test very difficult.8 A. The man should quit the job. B. The man should think before quitting.C. The man shouldn’t quit the job.D. The job isn’t dull, exacting, and lowly paid.08短对话部分阶段测试(Test Two)1 A. 7:30 B. 8:00 C. 8:50 D. 8:152 A. She was very kind. B. She was apologetic. C. She was unforgiving. D. She was well spoken.3 A. The weather forecast says it will be fine. B. The weather doesn’t count in their plan.C. They will not do as planned in case of rain.D. They will postpone their program if it rains.4 A. To get his car repaired by another mechanic. B. To keep this car and buy a new one.C. To ask the mechanic to fix it at any lost.D. To sell the car and buy a new one.5 A. The man will go to meet the woman this evening.B. The man and the woman have an appointment at 7 o’clock.C. The woman can’t finish making the jam before 7 o’clock.D. The woman won’t be able to see the man this evening.6 A. The woman will probably go to Paris. B. The man has no time to go to London.C. The man and the woman will stay at home.D. The man and the woman will go to Paris together.7 A. He wants to get a new position. B. He is asking the woman for help.C. He has left the woman a good impression.D. He enjoys letter writing.8 A. Wait for a taxi. B. Buy some food. C. Go on a trip. D. Book train tickets.长对话7 学会听前读题并预测内容与问题19. A.To go boating on the St. Lawrence River. B.To go sightseeing in Quebec Province.C.To call on a friend in Quebec City.D.To attend a wedding in Montreal.20. A.Study the map of Quebec Province. B.Find more about Quebec City.C.Brush up on her French.D.Learn more about the local customs.21.A.It’s most beautiful in summer. B.It has many historical buildings.C.It was greatly expanded in the 18th century.D.It’s the only French speaking city in Canada.22. A.It was about a little animal. B.It took her six years to write.C.It was adapted from a fairy tale.D.It was about a little girl and her pet.23.A. She knows how to write best-selling novels. B.She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.C. She is able to win enough support from publishers.D. She can make a living by doing what she likes.24. A. The characters. B. The readers. C. Her ideas. D. Her life experiences.25. A. She doesn’t really know where they originated. B. She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.C. They popped out of her childhood dreams.D. They grew out of her long hours of thinking.快速浏览下面的题目,对磁带上将要播放的内容先有个大概的预测,然后听录音。
大学英语四级听力模拟试题原文(2)推荐文章大学英语六级听力模拟试题热度:高考英语模拟试题无听力热度:高二英语听力模拟试题材料热度:大学四级新闻听力常用100词热度:大学英语新四级考试听力训练及答案热度:Section A11. M: I am so exhausted for I haven’t taken a holiday for a quarter. My chances would be greater if they hire more workers.W: Never think of that. They always want to keep the cost down.Q: What does the woman imply?12. M: Congratulations! I heard you’v e passed the strict Entrance Examination of Royal College.W: Yeah, but it is just the first step. I have to do more for the next rounds of examinations in that college!Q: What is the woman going to do?13. W: I have studied Japanese for nearly two months. But it is still hard for me to talk in Japanese.M: Well, it is hard to start out and sometimes it’s not a single person’s job.Q: What does the man imply?14. M: Hi, Jenny. You don’t look well. Are you feeling yourself?W: Oh, everything is OK with me. I just feel blue. Maybe it is because of the terrible cold and rainy days.Q: What do we learn about Jenny?15. M: How terrible the milk tastes!W: I don’t think so. .If you don’t like my favorite, why not try others?Q: What do we learn from the conversation?16. W: I have hinted my colleague many times to return the book he borrowed from me. I can’t believe he still can’t think of that.M: Sometimes the direct speech can explain the things clearly.Q: What does the man mean?17. M: Cool shoes. I’ve seen s hoes like that on TV or somewhere.W: Oh, they are not mine. They are my sister Kate’s. Last week she wore them in your class.Q: What does the woman mean?18. M: The most horrible thing is that when you use your credit card to pay, you may risk losing all your card information.W: It’s not that serious. I think banks must have taken some measures to protect your information.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Long conversation 1M: Do you know today is the World AIDS Day?W: I have no idea about that, but I do know it’s a terrible disease.M: Yes, AIDS is serious in most parts of Africa and a threat inAsia.W: Oh, my God! Some parts ofAsiaare also big risk areas?M: True! People, especially those in developing countries, still lack of knowledge about AIDS.W: That’ right! People at large think that AIDS is not their problem.M: Maybe a massive education campaign is an efficient approach at the moment.W: I agree with you. It won’t cost us a lot to control the disease from its sources. And the AIDS Day is set for arousing the public awareness of the importance of preventing it.M: You’re right. What’s more, we should know something basic about AIDS. It is mainly caused by sexual contact and blood exchange or the unsafe needle practices of some drug abusers. And we cannot be infected through normal contact with carriers, such as talking or shaking hands with them.W: Sure! In addition, we should respect and help the AIDS patients and carriers.M: Yeah, the government should spend more money on preventing and curing AIDS, provide the AIDS patients with free antivirus therapy, and appeal the public to take care of the AIDS patients and the virus carriers.W: That’s right. With the strength and efforts of the whole society, we can defeat AIDS finally!Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What makes the woman feel surprised?20. What can cause AIDS?21. What should the government do to deal with AIDS?Long conversation 2W: Good evening and welcome to science and technology pr ogram “Our World”. The panda rely on bamboo for almost their entire diet, and that’s a problem when bamboo plants die off. Is there anything can protect the panda? For the answer we turned to Alan Taylor, a professor of geography, who has studied the relat ionship betweenChina’s Giant Pandas and their main food.M: What the bamboo does is, it grows for decades in avegetative state, and then it flowers all at once and dies back. And in the mid 1970s, more than one species did this within the range of the pandas. And so when that occurs, the pandas have to move into an area where there’s another bamboo species.W: What has happened in terms of the relationship of the bamboos, pandas and people in the process?M: People have moved into lower altitude areas where the pandas’ other bamboo species exist, but those bamboo species are now gone.W: Maybe we can find other ways, such as preventing the bamboo from dying.M: Yes. I think the best approach to preventing them from declining in numbers is to try to maintain their home, or even actually expand it into areas where it has been recently lost.W: How should we do for that?M: For example, we could replant bamboo forests, say, in areas that might have once been fields, or where it has been removed due to human activity.W: So that’s probably the most effective way to maintain pandas’ populations and prevent their extinction in the long run.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22 What is the woman’s occupation?23 What do we learn about Mr. Alan Taylor at the beginning?24 What does Mr. Alan Taylor say about bamboo species?25 What is the most effective way to maintain pandas’ population?Section BPassage OneSome trees can survive a long time without water. Think oftrees that grow in the desert. But other trees may need more moisture than they can get from rainfall or from the air -- from, say, coastal or mountain fog.The soil stores moisture during cooler weather. But most of that moisture is gone by the middle or end of the hottest months of the year.Trees and other plants can look thirsty with leaves hanging downward. The leaves can also turn yellow, which can be a sign of too much water. But it can also be a warning sign of too little water.There is advice for watering newly planted trees and established trees. With a newly planted tree, the roots have not yet spread out from the root ball. So put water on the area of the root ball and the surrounding soil until the roots become established.Once a tree is well established, water deeply instead of often. The amount of water needed depends on the tree and the soil. During the hottest season, a deep watering may satisfy a tree for anywhere from ten days to four weeks.Part of skilled watering is known to stop when the soil needs a little time to absorb the water. Otherwise the water runs off the surface and gets wasted. If the area is too wet, harmful organisms have a better chance to invade the tree and cause disease.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What does the speaker tell us about trees and water?27. How do leaves show the trees’ health according to the speaker?28. What do we learn about watering trees?Passage TwoThe basic rules for preparing for a job interview are the same for everybody: Research the company, get your resume in good shape, dress for success and show up on time. In addition, new job seekers should pay special attention to cultural differences.Inexperienced job seekers tend to go off to a job interview “dressed for a so cial event -- not for the job.” For example, the women sometimes put on too much jewelry, and the men sometimes wear clothes that are too flashy for work.Dressing inappropriately tells the interviewer that the candidate is naive and probably misunderstands the job requirements. Worse, especially in the case of a female candidate, an improper dressing may cause a hiring manager to make moral judgments.Sometimes candidates may reveal too much information, because they are not aware there are questions that interviewers are not legally permitted to ask. Open-ended questions can be problematic for this reason as well. When hiring managers ask, “Tell me about yourself.” candidates need to have their answers already prepared to emphasize their skills and suitability for the job. It is very important not to give out unnecessary personal information that is not specifically relevant to the job.Candidates are not required to disclose whether they’re married, have children or anything else about their personal life. If the information isn’t used for sexual or racial discrimination, it may work against the candidate in other ways.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What are the basic rules for preparing a job interview?30. What impression can the inappropriate dressing give to the interviewer?31. According to the passage, how should the candidate introduce himself?Passage ThreeIceland’s volcano erupted Wednesday and ash spread several miles into the air. The wind patterns are pushing the volcanic dust towardsEurope. They are expected to persist for days to come. The World Health Organization has warned people with breathing problems to remain indoors as much as possible when the ash is falling.The ash clouds include grains of rock, glass and sand. They can get into an aircraft’s engine and cause it to stop working. The International Air Transport Association said Friday that the airline industry is losing more than $200 million in revenue a day—and they called this a conservative estimate.Hundreds of thousands of passengers around the world could not go in air for a third day as European flights were reduced Saturday to one-quarter of their normal number. The shutdowns are expected to continue for at least another several days.People have crowded onto trains, buses and ferries to carry out their travel plans—and cab companies say they are being paid thousands of dollars to ferry people across Europe by car.The European air traffic control agency said only 6,000 flights would take place in European airspace Saturday. And the normally expected number of flights is 22,000. On Friday, it is said about 16,000 orEurope’s usual 28,000 daily flights were canceled. Airspace in northernFrancewas closed until Monday morning. Southern Europe, includingSpain, southernItaly,Greece, andTurkeyremains open for flights.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have justheard.32. What is the passage talking about?33. What’s the effect of ash clouds on airplanes?34. When did the airspace in northernFranceopen again?35. Which countries’ air transportation can remain work?Section CTo mathematicians, 32 is an interesting number: it’s 2 raised to the fifth power, 2 times 2 times 2 times 2 times 2. To (36) economists, 32 is even more special, because it (37) measures the difference in lifestyles between the first world and the developing world. The average rates at which people (38) consume resources like oil and metals, and produce wastes like (39) plastics and greenhouse gases, are about 32 times higher in developed countries than they are in the developing world.The (40) estimated one billion people living in developed countries have a relative per capita consumption rate of 32. Most of the world’s other 5.5 billion peop le in the developing world has relative per capita consumption rates below 32, mostly down toward 1.People in the third world are (41) aware of this difference in per capita consumption. When they believe there is little chance to catch up, they sometimes get (42) frustrated and angry, and some even become (43) terrorists. There will be more terrorist attacks against US and Europe, and perhaps againstJapanandAustralia, (44) as long as that factorial difference of32 inconsumption rates still exists.People who consume little want to enjoy the high-consumption lifestyle. (45) Governments of developing countries set a primary goal of increasing living standards. Among these countries,Chinastands out. (46) It has the world’s fastestgrowing economy, and there are 1.3 billion Chinese, four times theUnited States’ population.新东方大学英语四级考试模拟题三听力原文及答案1. A2. B3. D4. A5. A6. B7. D8. say that clearly at the beginning / let others know the truth9. had cheated on10. hurting people’s feelings11.A 12. B 13. D 14.A 15. D 16. B 17.C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C36. rings 37. access 38. receiver 39. callers40. matter 41. customers 42. identify 43. respond44. In some companies, staff identify themselves by their first name only, or just their last name45. Sometimes you can’t solve the problem but you can always be sincere and respectful46. This will help you to be prepared for message taking and will help you should you need to take notes47. J 48. C 49. M 50.K 51. F 52. H 53. E 54. B 55. I 56. A57. B 58. C 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. B 66. D67. B 68. D 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. D 73. C 74. D 75. B 76. C77. A 78. C 79. B 80. D 81. B 82. D 83. C 84. D 85. C 86. A87. are more likely to put on weight88. in case it turns cold suddenly89. Thanks to a series of electrical inventions90. adapt themselves to college life right away91. (in) getting the most desirable product at a low price听力原文Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. M: This crazy travel guide has completely confused me. I’ve been searching for two hours, but I can’t figure out where is theSummerPalace.W: Take it easy. Why don’t you just go up to the information desk and ask someone there?Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?12. M: I really enjoyed the live broadcast of the football championship game on TV last night. Did you and your family see it?W: Oh, yes, I like the program, but I wish I could have been awake long enough to see it through.Q: What does the woman mean?13. W: The Capital Stadium, please. I have to get there before the volleyball match begins. Just go as fast as you can.M: No problem, but I’m afraid there is much traffic there. I can’t get close to the stadium. You probably hav e to walk a little bit to the gate.Q: What do we learn about the volleyball match?14. M: May I make an offer, sir? Our mobile phones, with many new features, are very good for such business women like you.W: Thank you, but I don’t like one with complica ted functions. I just need a simple one to make phone calls and text.Q: What does the woman mean?15. M: Now one more question for you, why do you think you’re qualified for the position of sales manager in our company?W: Well, Madam, I had much part-time working experience as a sales manager. You know, I worked through my university years to support myself.Q: What do we learn from the woman?16. W: I don’t think I want to take the public transportation any more. There’re too many people, you know. I wan t to have a car.M: I understand. But consider the cost of buying and keeping a car of your own.Q: What does the man imply?17. M: Just focus on one of your arguments in one paragraph. When writing a paper, it isn’t advisable to throw in too many ideas in one single paragraph.W: Yes, that is a good point. I think I did too much brainstorming here. I’ll change.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?18. M: This party beats those we have been to before, right?W: Sure, we had to put up with noise and loud music. This time, everything goes nicely, a reasonable number of people, and nice music.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?Long conversation 1M: You’ve said that your writing is a response to questions.W: Yes. I think about the poet Rainer Maria who said that it’s the questions that move us, not the answers. As a writer, I believe that it’s our task, our responsibility, to hold the mirror up to social injustices that we see and to create a prayer of beauty. The questions serve us in that capacity.M: At a recent talk you surprised a lot of people in the audience by saying that you don’t consider yourself a writer. That was a very puzzling thing to hear from someone who has written eight books.W: Yes. Well, I would never be so bold as to call myself awriter. I think that is what other people call you. But I consider myself a member of a community inSalt Lake City, inAmerica. And writing is what I do. That is the tool out of which I can express my love of this city.M: One of the underlying themes of your work is the power of our native place that we can call our own. Tell me about your own homeland.W: I think the whole idea of home is central to who we are as human beings. I live just outside ofSalt Lake Cityin a place calledEmigrationCanyon. I feel deeply connected to the nice place where I live. There isn’t a day that goes by that I’m not mindful of that this is my home.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. How does t he woman define a writer’s responsibility?20. Why doesn’t the woman take herself as a writer?21. How does the woman see her works of writing?22. What’s mentioned about the themes of her writings?Long conversation 2W: Do you just study mathematics or other subjects here?M: No, I study various numbers of courses. English, cooking, computer and sociology.W: So which other subjects do you like most?M: At this present moment it’s not a matter of like, it’s a matter of what’s connected, and one of the cou rses that I find interesting and also a lot helpful, is computing. Because the only thing I ever did on a computer was to actually play games for enjoyment. Until I came here I didn’t even know what the buttons on the computer was for.W: And when you study the computer course do you see anyconnection with mathematics?M: Oh yes. Just the co-ordination between learning mathematics and using a computer. I think it would have been a lot more difficult on the computer because the whole process would have been totally new to me.W: Do you use any computer program in learning mathematics at all?M: Yes. At the present moment we are going to accomplish a project about what we learned. And in the process we have to get ourselves familiar with word processing.W: And can you tell me something about your mathematics education? Say in school?M: At the time I was in school the emphasis was basically the basic theoretic knowledge in this field. At school, one of the ideas I played around with in terms of a job qualification was to be an architect. And I could have more time for preparation for that.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What did the man do on his computer before learning mathematics?24. Why did the man find it difficult to learn math on a computer?25. What will the man probably do after graduating from school?Section BPassage OneAlthough all Middle Eastern cultures can not be grouped into one single class, they do have similarities in their rules for the appropriateness of eye culture. Eye contact is much less common and considered less appropriate in many of these cultures than itis considered in theUnited States.Middle Eastern cultures, largely Muslim, have strict rules regarding eye contact between men and women; these rules are connected to religious laws about appropriateness. Only a brief moment of eye contact would be permitted between a man and a woman, if at all.However, western women traveling in Muslim areas should not expect that no man will attempt to make eye contact with them. As a matter of fact, their “differentness” may draw attention to them, and men may try to make eye contact with them. They should be aware, however, that returning eye contact will be considered the same as saying, “Yes, I’m interested!” So when in theMiddle East, care should be taken in making eye contact with anyone of the opposite gender.On the other hand, in many Middle Eastern cultures, intense eye contact between those of the same gender—especially between men—c an mean “I am telling you the truth! I am genuine in what I say!” Try to observe the eye contact between those of the same gender to see if it is important to meet someone’s gaze when you want to tell them, “Trust me! I’m sincere!”Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. Why are there strict rules in Muslim cultures concerning eye contact between two sexes?27. Why should western women be careful with eye contact while traveling inMiddle East?28. What does intense eye contact between two men mean in Middle Eastern countries?Passage TwoMost American workers have been so focused on just keeping their jobs that they’ve all but forgotten about promoting to a higher position. But as job openings are created, this may be the ideal m oment to get that promotion you’ve been hoping for.Don’t wait too long to make your intentions known. If you don’t volunteer for the additional responsibility, someone else will.First, assess the damage. Where are the openings in the company, and do you have the skills to fill them? If so, start doing the extra work. That’s an ideal approach, because you can prove you’re good at the job before formally asking for the promotion.In other cases, you’ll have to sell the idea to the boss before you can take on the extra duties. Either way, how you ask for the promotion is key. Speak out your request in a way that demonstrates you want to help the company get through these tough times, not just take advantage of a personal opportunity.You can say it like this: “I know what are happening, and fewer people will be doing more work. I’d like to be considered to help with that.”Don’t be put off if the answer isn’t an immediate yes. In these times, personnel decisions often require more approval than they used to. However, if your boss gives you a decisive “no”, follow up by asking, “What do you feel my deficiencies are? And what can I do to improve in the future?”Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. Why should you act promptly to grasp the chance once an opening is there?30. What should you do before formally asking for thepromotion?31. If you don’t have the skills, how can you make your intentions of promotion known?32. What should you do after being decisively denied of the promotion?Passage ThreeI was asked in an email about learning idioms in a language. To me they are kind of the dessert of language learning. They come at the end of a meal. Once you have filled up on the key words and phrases that are used in a variety of situations, then you can add a few idioms to spice things up. And by that time you will be able to pick them up naturally anyway.I find that many learners have a keen interest in slang and idioms, as if using some very colloquial expressions is going to upgrade how they sound in a language. In fact it is the opposite. Idioms are difficult to use correctly. They can easily sound very strange coming from someone who obviously does not have a good sense of the language.Yes, occasionally you hear idioms or slang and do not understand. But, in my experience, there are always situations where you do not understand. It is best to focus on the most important words, what they mean and how they are used. Certainly, it is best for a non-native speaker to stick to standard speech.You will learn all the idioms you need just by exposing yourself to the language. When you want to learn any interesting phrase, and if that includes idioms, just go to it. If it keeps on appearing, then you will learn it.Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. Before studying idioms, what does one have to learn first?34. What’s the most common misconception about colloquial expressions?35. What’s the most effective way of learning idioms?Section CThe first step in proper telephone etiquette is preparation. Plan on how you will answer the phone when it (36) rings. Also, have a comfortable space for your telephone so you can (37) access it easily and comfortably without dropping the (38) receiver.When you answer the telephone, SMILE! It really is true that (39) callers can hear the smile in your voice, so no (40) matter what, SMILE! This does definitely show your (41) customers that they are important to you and so is their phone call.The next step is to (42) identify yourself first when you are about to (43) respond to the phone. This is VERY important in the business world. Your customers want to know who they are talking to. (44) In some companies, staff identify themselves by their first name only, or just their last name. Know your company’s policy and make sure you use it.Be as helpful as you can. (45) Sometimes you can’t solve the problem but you can always be sincere and respectful. Often, your customers may just want you to really listen to what they are saying. If you are paying close attention, this may be all they need.If your caller is actually calling someone else, take a complete message. Make sure you always have notepaper and a pen by the phone. (46) This will help you to be prepared for message taking and will help you should you need to take notes during your phone calls.。
大学英语四级听力模拟题Model Test OneListening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11.A) Go over the list.B) Go shopping for his mum.C) List everything his mum needs.D) Go for an outing.12.A) The man did most of the talking.B) The woman was wearing a black sweater.C) The man and the woman robbed the bank.D) The man and the woman had dark hair.13.A) His phone was disconnected.B)He needs to make phone calls.C)Using the email will decrease his telephone expenses.D)His friends would rather hear his sound on the phone.14. A) He doesn't have anything to do.B)He believes she is wrong about the pick-up time.C)Before lunch is a great time to pick up the document.D)Time passes very quickly.15. A) Buy Frank a new car.B) Have lunch with Frank.C) Teach Frank how to drive a car.D) Help Frank repair his car.16. A) The room they are going to move into.B)The yard of their old house.C)The quality of the furniture they bought.D)The feeling they have of their neighborhood.17.A) It's too expensive to hire taxies.B) He doesn't like the suburbs.C) He can't afford the high taxes.D) The rent is too high.18.A) She thinks her son has almost everything he wants.B)She is not sure whether an MP3 player is a nice gift.C)She finds it hard to find a proper gift for her husband.D)She's afraid she can't afford everything the man's father wants.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Because he wants to improve his language skills.B)Because he wants to enter a US college.C)Because his friend wants to attend a US university.D)Because his friend wants to improve English for a better job.20.A) Literature.B) US Culture.C) TOEFL.D) Business English.21.A) It offers courses for people who want to improve their special professional skills.B)It offers job opportunities for people who have studied in it.C)Its programs allow students to study in the US.D)The students can take its courses locally in their home country.22. A) $2,030.B) $2,013.C) $2,300.D) $2,330. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) To make an appointment.B) To ask for an interview. C)To promote advertisements.D) To have a negotiation.24.A) Impatient but then reluctant.B) Indifferent but then interested. C)Reluctant but then convinced.D) Impatient but then accepted.25.A) Some customers have got their payment back because they're not satisfied with the products.B)The company will redo the products again and again until the customers are satisfied.C)The company does not sign a contract with its customers concerning its service.D)The man will use the company's service when he has a new product.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you havejust heard.26. A) In green forests.B)In dry deserts.C) In the Pacific Ocean.D)In the North Pole region.27. A) Because snakes like to stay in the sun.B)Because snakes like warmth.C) Because snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D)Because snakes are good swimmers.28. A) They are very intelligent.B)They are fairly intelligent.C) They are more intelligent.D)They are less intelligent.Passage OneQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you havejust heard.29. A) He was shopping. B) He was watching a film.C) He was making a phone call. D) He was talking to a policeman.30. A) Her attractive clothing. B) Her beautiful figure.C) Her unusual height. D) Her fashionable handbag.31. A) He was arrested by the police. B) He was acting in a film.C) He had taken the woman's bag by mistake. D) He was only making a joke.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) 6 million dollars.B) 25 million dollars.C) 6 thousand dollars.D) 400 million dollars.33.A) An engine room.B) A big kitchen.C) A great theatre.D) A high building.34.A) The plane is safe even if two of its engines fail.B)There are three engines on each of the giant jet plane.C)There is an extra engine on each of the giant jet plane.D)The engines never fail on the giant jet plane.35. A) Two mechanical pilots will do the job.B)The giant jet will crash.C)The giant jet will be forced to land.D)The engines of the giant jet will stop working.Section CSome years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She did not appear to have had an (36) _________ . But she was trembling and clearly in a state of shock. So he (37) __________ her to the nearest hospital. She began to tell the doctor on duty the story which was astonishing and (38) _________ . She had been driving along a country road when she had been stopped by a flying saucer landing in front of her. She had been forced to leave the car and enter the flying saucer by (39) _________ which looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves (40) __________ although they could not speak. It was as though they could read her thoughts and she could read theirs. They (41) __________ her politely and allowed her to leave after carrying out a number of tests on her. As she otherwise seems to be (42) __________ , the doctor decided that she was probably (43) ___________ from the side effects of some drug. The woman insisted on being allowed to go home. (44) _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ .The police then started to make inquiries and soon discovered that there was already a search going on for the woman, whose husband had reported that she had disappeared. (45) _____________________ __________________________________________________________________ . In front of the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed not by an explosion or anything of that kind, (46) ________________________________________________________________________________ .Model Test TwoListening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11.A) The pear.B) The weather.C) The dessert.D) The cold.12.A) She has never talked in public.B)She must be good at giving speeches.C)She enjoys serious moments.D)She probably is poor at giving speeches.13. A) Bill's brother.B) Bill's wife.C) Bill's father.D) Bill's father-in-law.14.A) She can use his gun.B) She can borrow someone else's gun.C) She should have a gun of herself.D) She can't borrow his gun.15.A) To the bank.B) To a book store. C) To a restaurant.D) To the grocer's.16.A) She thanked the man for buying her the skirt.B)Her boyfriend presented it to her as a gift.C)She bought the skirt on her birthday.D)It was a wedding gift from her friends.17. A)The couple were involved in an accident. B) The man had the car repaired.C) Their car has to be replaced.D) Their car was stolen and the man found it.18. A) Their outgoing personality.B) Their work environment.C) Their usual food and drink.D) Their healthy lifestyle.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) A detective story.B) A class assignment.C) A birthday present.D) A jewelry store robbery.20. A) The professor did not like her story.B)She had trouble finishing her assignment.C)She did not like the topic she had chosen for her paper.D)She was taking too many courses.21.A) Take some extra time.B) Put down whatever ideas she has first.C) Do some work for another course.D) Write the story ending first.22.A) To go shopping.B) To do research for her story.C) To meet her professor.D) To take a break from her work.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) He does not have his library card with him.B)He does not want to return the book right now.C)He does not like the system of putting books on hold.D)He does not want to pay the fine.24. A) Only if he pays three times of the original fine.B)Only if he shares the book with others.C)Only if other students waiting for the book finish using it.D) Only if he replaces his library card.25. A) He will pay the $1.40 fine today.B)He will return the book after the exam.C)He will pay the fine after the exam.D)He will find out who borrows the book.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Requesting one's business card directly.B)Accepting one's card but not continuing contact with him.C)Putting one's business card in the card file.D)Refusing a request for your business card directly.27. A) Say "Thank you." and put it away.B)Say "Thank you." and examine it briefly.C)Say "Thank you." and put it in your card file.D)Say "Thank you." and pass it to your secretary.28. A) To recall someone's name and title.B) To arrange the next meeting.C) To record the meeting one is attending.D) To promote understanding between businessmen.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) How to face misfortune.B) How to face success.C) How to keep a positive attitude.D) How to make your self-talk positive.30. A) We can imagine that we are a sport professional.B)We can imagine our cause.C)We can imagine a beautiful picture.D)We can imagine the outcome that we want.31. A) We should try to talk with ourselves.B)We should think about people that can help us.C)We should try to draw on a positive imagination.D)We should write down several positive sentences.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) The former CEO.B) The CEO's rivals.C) The CEO himself.D) The employees.33.A) Sales dropped.B) There were serious product problems.C) Things went along very well.D) The new CEO had to be fired.34.A) Hold a press conference.B) Blame the former CEO.C) Ask for more employees.D) Reorganize.35. A) More envelopes should be prepared.B)He should write more letters.C)He should show more respect for his employees.D)He should consider resigning.Section CA couple of months ago, I went to a department store to buy a few things for the house. I needed a set of curtains for the living room, two table lamps, a rug and several (36) ____________ . I asked them to deliver the things as soon as possible, but they said that they were (37) ____________ to send them out until 20 days later. After about 3 weeks, I (38) ___________ only the curtains and lamps. I was a little disappointed when I didn't receive all the (39) ___________ I had bought. But nevertheless, I was eager to see what the curtains and lamps looked like. I first opened the (40) __________ with the curtains. I had bought a lovely (41) ___________ blue, and instead they had sent me a horrible dark purple. Well, you can just (42) ___________ how angry I was. Then I opened the boxes with the lamps. They were exactly what I'd (43) ___________ . But one of the lamp shapes was damaged. (44) _______________________________________________________________________________ .They promised to come and (45) _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ . It has been two weeks since my complaint. (46) ____________________________________________________________________ .Model Test ThreePart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11.A) He will change his attitude to her.B) He won't revenge himself on her.C) He has done her wrong by accident.D) He hasn't been hard on the woman.12.A) It culturally links the United States and China.B)It's one of the most translated short novels.C)It's a best-selling romance in America.D)Its author became popular for his language talent.13. A) The man could tell fake money from the real just by looking at them.B)The man was overcharging the woman for repairing her machine.C)The woman made big money so she didn't care how much the bill was.D)The woman didn't realize the money she gave the man was not real.14. A) In Chicago.B) In Boston.C) In Washington.D) In Manchester.15.A) A guest and a receptionist.B) A passenger and an air hostess.C) A customer and a shop assistant.D) A lodger and a landlady.16.A) He doesn't want Jenny to get into trouble.B)He doesn't agree with the woman's remark.C)He thinks Jenny's workload too heavy at college.D)He believes most college students are running wild.17. A) The actors were enthusiastic.B) It was just terrible.C) It was applaudable.D) The plot was funny enough.18. A) He has been back in Canada for weeks.B)He is studying French in Canada.C)He is having a vacation in Canada.D)He is planning to return to Canada in a year.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) To return some business books.B)To apply for a new library card.C)To check out some books from the library.D)To find out where the art books are located.20. A) The woman thinks he has an overdue book.B)The books he needs have been checked out by someone else.C)The woman is unable to locate the books that he needs.D)A library notice was sent to him at his previous address.21. A) The man has mistakenly received someone else's books.B)The man changed his major from art to business.C)The man recently moved off campus.D)There are two students named Richard Smith.22. A) See if he is related to any of the students.B) Apply for a job as a library assistant.C) Use his middle name.D) Use a different library. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) Soccer.B) American Football.C) Rugby.D) Basketball.24.A) The players use a round ball in the game.B)The players use an elliptic ball in the game.C)The players cannot pass the ball with their hands.D)The players must play the game peacefully.25. A) Both prefer soccer to American football.B)Both prefer American football to soccer.C)Belinda prefers soccer to American football.D)Martin prefers soccer to American football.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) The city is too crowded.B)It is a very attractive place.C)The streets are too narrow.D)The students there lead a comfortable life.27.A) Watching traditional plays.B) Visiting the magnificent libraries.C) Boating on the river.D) Cycling in narrow streets.28.A) There are many visitors there.B) There are many students there.C) There are many old streets there.D) There are many bicycles there.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29.A) He is a sportsman.B) He is a photographer.C) He is an actor.D) He is a publisher.30.A) He was good at writing about interesting people.B)It was much easier to write stories about people.C)He believed that people are always eager to learn about other people.D)He thought people played an important role in world events.31. A) Business people. B) Journalists.C) Sport fans.D) Celebrities. Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) In the first semester.B) In the second semester.C) In the third semester.D) In the fourth semester.33.A) She is ill.B) She is too old.C) Her husband wants her to.D) Her husband is ill.34.A) His girlfriend.B) His mother.C) His cousin.D) His teacher.35.A) He has decided to continue his studies.B) He has still to take a part time job.C) He has decided to give up his job.D) He has still to make a decision.Section CDepartment stores are large retail stores selling many different kinds of merchandise arranged in separate departments. Such stores are found in nearly every important city in the world, and the large department stores often (36) _________ more than 100 separate departments. The two major (37)___________ of merchandise sold in department stores generally are clothes and home (38) ________ .The organization of a modern department store is often (39) __________ because of the large number of goods and services provided. Typically, the operation of a store is conducted through five (40) _______ divisions. There is the merchandising division, which is (41) ___________ for the buying and pricing of merchandise. Then there is the sales (42) ___________ division, which controls advertising, display, public relations, and other related matters. Of course, there is the (43) ___________ division, which supervises employment and the training and welfare of employees. Next, (44) ________________ ___________________________________________________ .Finally, there is the finance and control division, which deals with accounting, customer credit, expense control, and other financial and budgetary matters. Within these five divisions are many subdivisions. (45) __________________________________________________________________ . Nowadays, another kind of store that provides such service is a mall or a plaza. A mall is a group of stores built as a unit with on-site parking. (46) ______________________________________________ __________________________________________ . Large malls may also contain such places as hotels, restaurants, libraries, banks, post offices, medical clinics, theaters, and parks.Model Test FourPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A) Quit their jobs at the same time.B)Take an adventurous trip with their savings.C)Enrich their poor knowledge in business.D)Establish a firm in collaboration.12. A) It was withdrawn from the shelf as a back issue.B)It is not available unless it has been reserved.C)It hasn't been returned by the borrower.D)It won't come out until June 26.13. A) Its rapid growth is beneficial to the world.B)It can be seen as a model by the rest of the world.C)Its success can't be explained by elementary economics.D)It will continue to surge forward.14. A)It takes only 5 minutes to reach the campus from the apartments.B)Most students can't afford to live in the new apartments.C)The new apartments are not available until next month.D)The new apartments can accommodate 500 students.15. A) They stay closed until summer comes.B)They cater chiefly to tourists.C)They are busy all the year round.D)They provide quality service to their customers.16.A) Her mild temper.B) Her broad knowledge.C) Her teaching style.D) Her detailed answers.17.A) Enter the stock market instead of investing in clothing.B)Move to another residence from Wall Street.C)Transfer his investment to the Chinese stock market.(D)Share his money-making experience with other marketers.18. A) Sign his name for the fan.B) Fill in an application form.C) Exchange gifts with his friends.D) Get a purchase refunded.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Walk the dog.B) Clean the house.C) Go to the dentist's.D) Finish her assignment.20.A) 12:30 pm.B) 2:00 pm.C) 4:30 pm.D) 5:30 pm.21.A) Exciting.B) Rewarding.C) Disappointing.D) Exhausting.22.A) They can't decide on a video.B)Susan's mother is going to use the video machine.C)Susan will be asked to do something else.D)The machine isn't working.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) Since Friday.B) Since Saturday. C) SinceSunday.D) Since Monday.24.A) He has a cold.B) He has the flu.C) He has a stomachache.D) He has a toothache.25. A) Take herbal medicine.B) See another doctor.C) Drink chicken soup.D) Stay in bed.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.A) Diet.B) Sleep.C) Space.D) Stress.27.A) They tend to reproduce more.B) They may show more signs of violence.C) They can eat and sleep better.D) They may commit suicide.28.A) Rats can populate rapidly.B)Population explosion can lead to violence.C)Overcrowdedness may have the same effects on man.D)It is a natural law that animals live and die.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Crimes committed by young people.B)Crimes committed by needy people.C)Influence on young people.D)Stealing and violence.30. A) They are usually poor and in need.B)They do not have as much freedom or money as they want.C)They live in an environment where everybody knows each other.D)They are not satisfied with the adult world.31. A) The family and the school.B) The adults and the mass media.C) The society and the young people.D) The young people themselves.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) About seven million.B)Nearly half of the American population.C)25% of American people.D)About 25 million.33. A) Because they are older than young people.B)Because the young people will soon be in charge of the nation.C)Because the students today have strong opinions.D)Because the youth's ideas are sometimes wrong.34. A) The lives of their parents.B) Making a better life for all people.C) The trouble in American families.D) The strong opinions.35. A)They feel much is wrong with the lives of their parents.B)They see clearly what is right and good in the lives of their parents.C)They feel that everything about the lives of their parents is acceptable.D)They feel nothing is right and good in the lives of their parents.Section CBoy, tourism really is a big business these days. It's (36) ____________ . It involves hotels, transportation, restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. The tour companies keep telling us what a good thing it is …about how much we can learn about people and (37) __________ , but sometimes I wonder if this is really true.A (38) _________ that I know went abroad last summer. They traveled with a tour group. It’s interesting to (39) ___________ their experiences with some of the experiences of other people in the same tour group. My friends, (40) ____________ , had some acquaintances, or friends, actually, along the (41) __________ of their tour. In some of the cities they were going to, they knew some local people. When they got to (42) ____________ places, they could go out with some of the local people and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local (43) __________ .Other members of the tour group, however, never got away from the group at all. They never went out and did a thing on their own. (44) ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ .I understand why people wouldn't go out on their own (45)________________________________ ____________________________________ . But it seems to me that (46) ______________________ _________________________________________ . If tour companies emphasized that, everyone really would learn about other people and other customs.。
听力(略)Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and you should decide which is the best choice. (40 points)Passage 1Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Just like children, deer often cross British roads to get to the other side. But the cost is the deer's life. At night, speeding cars hit and kill the animals. Now foresters are using natural animal instincts(本能)to prevent dangerous crossings. In England, the British Forestry Commission has installed thousands of glowing red "wolf eyes" along woodland roads. The eyes are actually reflectors, plastic bars like the red reflectors on your bike. The ten-centimeter long bars are fixed on top of posts, with only these signs directed towards the woods rather than the roads.When cars speed by, light rays from car headlights reflect off the reflectors' shining surface and flash into the woods. Deer are instantly scared by the wolf eyes ― even though wolves haven't hunted deer in Britain or even lived there for a hundred years!Scientists think the glowing light imitates the "eye shine" of nightly beasts. (You've probably seen eye shine on cats. Mirror-like cells in the eyes reflect some light that hits them.)The deer must not have "forgotten" that a wolf can run up to 72 km per hour in hot pursuit, or can sniff(嗅)deer out from 2.4 km away. In some areas where "wolf eyes" keep watch, 90 percent fewer deer have been killed at night.26. In Britain, deer's life is threatened _____ .A) by worsening environmentB) by nightly beastsC) by automobilesD) by illegal hunting27. The word "foresters" (Line 2, Para. 1) refers to _____.A) workers in charge of forestsB) traffic policemenC) raisers of wild animalsD) road-building engineers28. The nightly beasts' eyes _____.A) are as bright as mirrorsB) are as shiny as car headlightsC) can work as plastic barsD) can reflect incoming light29. The success of "wolf eyes" proves that _____.A) the deer is a kind of very timid animalB) animals can always be easily cheatedC) all things in nature are related to each otherD) the deer's fear of wolves is genetically built30. It is implied in the passage that _____.A) a wolf can run very fast in hot pursuitB) Great Britain pays great attention to animal protectionC) a wolf's smell is ten times more sensitive than man'sD) Britain has built many highways through woodlandsPassage 2Question 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:"Mind over matter" is an English saying meaning that we can control our bodies with our minds. Now scientists are finding increasing evidence that our mind can have a great effect on our physical health. Since our mind influences how we feel, it's not impossible to say that someone is ill just because he feels ill.The influence of the mind on how well we feel is the basis of what is known as the placebo (which is Latin for "I shall please") effect. A placebo is a harmless, inactive substance. Patients are sometimes given placebo pills and begin to feel better because they believe that they have been given real drugs and expect to respond to them. The placebo effect is very strong: research on pain suggests that up to 30% of the effect of most painkillers is a placebo effect.So if it's so powerful, why don't doctors use it today?According to Dr. Persaud, they do. "Things like wearing a white coat, going to a hospital, being scanned(扫描)all have a very strong placebo effect," he says.31. The English saying "mind over matter" means that _____.A) sound mind is more important than good healthB) our mind has strong effect on our bodyC) our physical health has nothing to do with our mindD) mental health mainly depends on physical health32. According to the first paragraph, if you feel ill, _____.A) you don't need to see a doctorB) you are still in good conditionC) it doesn't necessarily mean that you're physically ill33. According to the passage, placebos _____.A) are real effective pillsB) are not real drugsC) can relieve all kinds of painD) may make patients feel worse34. The placebo effect is based on _____.A) a response of the body to drugsB) a harmless, inactive substanceC) the constant use of some special drugsD) the influence of our minds on our bodies35. Which of the following may least have a placebo effect?A) Concentrating one's mind over a matter.B) Taking sleeping pills before going to bed.C) Taking a physical examination.D) Talking with a doctor.Passage 3Question 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(先驱)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, to mention just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don't often write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the effects of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones.In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology and come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.36. Science fiction appeared _____.A) a few decades agoB) within the last one hundred yearsC) hundreds of years agoD) thousands of years ago37. Which of the following is less likely to be written in modern science fiction?A) Imagined space adventure and conquering new stars.B) Prediction of effects of technical developments on society.C) Prediction of effects of technical developments on human mind.D) Imagination of the future world in reflection of today's world.38. It can be concluded that modern science fiction writers _____.A) tend to show their political views in their worksB) follow the model set by Jules Verne and H.G. WellsC) are more creative than those in the pastD) are more interested in classic works39. The presentation of an ideal society is found _____.A) neither in classic and modern science fictionB) both in classic and modern science fictionC) only in classic science fictionD) as a fairly new trend in science fiction40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) Science fiction often overtakes science fact.B) Writers may find it easy to keep ahead of scientific advances.C) Science fiction is based on successful adventurous events.D) Science fiction helps us to face challenges of the future.Passage 4Question 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even though we had a hard life, she still maintained the attitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn't have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home with no wealth and having wealth with no love, I would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.Since my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me, I didn't succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn't the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn't have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.41. We can see from the story that the author is _____ his mother.A) proud ofB) worried aboutC) pitiful forD) concerned about42. "My mother never let herself get down" means _____.A) she never got tiredB) she never felt sadC) she never fell illD) she was never impatient43. The author's mother often played games with him because _____.A) his mother tended to protect him too muchB) his father was not good enough at sportsC) his father didn't have enough time to be with himD) his mother was excellent at physical things44. The story implies that the author's mother was least likely _____.A) to be pleased with her role in the familyB) to make friends wherever she wentC) to do things which were to be done by her husbandD) to cry over difficulties in life45. According to the author, a child won't be happy unless he _____.A) enjoys love at homeB) gets enough to eatC) lives with his parentsD) has a lot of clothes and toysPart III Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences. (10 points)46. In fact, to make life _____ easier for themselves, some Americans prefer less demanding jobs, even with less pay.A) somewhat B) somehow C) sometime D) somewhere47. Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this year.A) question B) issue C) problem D) trouble48. We hope the measures to control water pollution, _____ taken by the government, will succeed.A) that B) because C) since D) as49. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _____ to perform skillfully yourself.A) other thingB) anotherC) somethingD) the other50. The chemical works that has _____ the fertile fields faces billions of dollars in fines.A) injured B) rotted C) spoiled D) upset51. The first two items of this contract are especially _____ of notice.A) worth B) worthy C) worthwhile D) worthless52. What was intended as a peaceful demonstration rapidly _____ into violence.A) caused B) resorted C) generated D) degenerated53. "Do you want to see my ID card or student card?" "Oh, _____."A) either one does wellB) each one is goodC) either one will doD) each will be fine54. The number of people invited to the party _____ two hundred, but a number of them _____ absent for various reasons.A) were … was B) was … were C) was … was D) were … were55. The two most common _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar.A) elements B) factors C) components D) ingredients56. We had to refuse the dinner invitation because of a _____ engagement.A) primary B) preceding C) prior D) prevalent57. On no _____ will you be allowed to drive after drinking alcohol.A) occasion B) circumstance C) situation D) condition58. The student was _____ his head and wondering how he could afford such an expensive computer.A) scratching B) scraping C) screening D) screeching59. The visitors were amazed to see so many _____ and precious treasures in the museum.A) strange B) infrequent C) rare D) odd60. In summer I like to go to the seaside. It _____ good to lie on the beach or swim in the cool sea.A) feels B) does C) gets D) makes61. The last ten years _____ tremendous changes in the city.A) searched B) investigated C) witnessed D) overlooked62. Mr. Jason is an _____ force ― he pushes his student s to excel far beyond their own expectations.A) excessive B) agreeable C) aggressive D) inspirational63. Foreign tourists who have paid tax on things they have brought into the country can _____ it when they leave the country with them.A) claim B) acclaim C) exclaim D) reclaim64. _____ in thought, Mr. Smith almost ran into the car in front of him.A) Losing B) Lost C) Having lost D) To lose65. For the health of babies, breastfeeding is far superior _____ bottle-feeding.A) to B) than C) beyond D) versusPart IV TranslationSection A:Directions: Read the following passage and translate the 5 underlined sentences into Chinese. (5 points)Two groups who want to clone human babies defended their efforts yesterday beforea panel(专门小组)set up by the National Academy of Sciences in Washington, D.C.(66) But they failed to erase concerns raised by animal-cloning researchers, who believe attempts at human cloning are unethical and may lead to dead, deformed or ill infants.(67) For a moment, many thought one would-be cloner had claimed her research group had cloned human embryos ― something researchers have avoided for ethical reasons. Brigitte Boisselier, who runs a human-cloning operation associated with a UFO-worshipping religious sect, made reference to cloned embryos while being questioned by one of the panel members about human cloning. (68) Later, she told a group of reporters she had been misunderstood: Her research team was working with cow embryos.(69) The whole exchange was typical of those between would-be human cloners, the press and the panel: sound, fury and a lot of nothing. Often, the sideshow created by the would-be cloners seemed like it might take over the meeting.Scientists at the meeting didn't doubt either group would try. (70) The chances ofsuccess appear relatively slim ― and it seems certain they would create a lot of pain and suffering.66. __________________________________________________________________________67. __________________________________________________________________________68. __________________________________________________________________________69. __________________________________________________________________________70. __________________________________________________________________________Section BDirections: In this section, you will translate 5 sentences below into English.(10 points)71. 上周.美国威胁要针对日本和俄罗斯在美国市场倾销钢材产品采取行动。
英语专业四级听力模拟题Introduction:In this article, we will provide a simulated English listening test for students majoring in English. The test consists of various listening sections, each accompanied by multiple-choice questions. Remember to carefully read the instructions before answering each question. Good luck!Listening Section 1: ConversationListen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Question 1:What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) A recent tripB) A new movieC) A popular songD) A favorite bookQuestion 2:How did the woman feel about the movie?A) ExcitedB) DisappointedC) CuriousD) SurprisedListening Section 2: MonologueListen to the following monologue and answer the questions. Question 3:What is the main topic of the monologue?A) The benefits of exercisingB) The importance of a balanced dietC) The history of yogaD) The dangers of smokingQuestion 4:What does the speaker mention as the most effective exercise?A) JoggingB) WeightliftingC) YogaD) SwimmingListening Section 3: Academic LectureListen to the following academic lecture and answer the questions. Question 5:What is the lecture mainly about?A) The effects of climate changeB) The history of renewable energyC) The advantages of solar powerD) The drawbacks of wind energyQuestion 6:According to the lecture, why is wind energy less reliable?A) It is expensive to produce.B) It requires large areas of land.C) It is affected by weather conditions.D) It is harmful to the environment.Listening Section 4: News ReportListen to the following news report and answer the questions. Question 7:What caused the traffic congestion?A) An accidentB) Construction workC) Heavy rainD) Road closuresQuestion 8:What did the police advise drivers to do?A) Avoid the areaB) Take a different routeC) Use public transportationD) Stay at home until further noticeListening Section 5: ConversationListen to the following conversation and answer the questions. Question 9:What problem are the speakers trying to solve?A) Finding a new apartmentB) Repairing a leaking pipeC) Choosing a paint colorD) Hiring a professional painterQuestion 10:What does the man suggest they do?A) Paint the walls themselvesB) Hire a professional painterC) Ask a friend for helpD) Buy new furnitureConclusion:Congratulations on completing the simulated English listening test for English major students! Remember to review your answers and assess your performance. Regular practice will help improve your listening skills, leading to success in the actual test. Keep up the good work!。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. How many temperatures are expected to rise globally by the 2050s?2. What is the result of the temperature rise by the 2050s?1.A.10.B.4.C.1.D.50.正确答案:B解析:新闻中有两处提到,到了21世纪50年代,全球气温平均来说会上升4度,故正确答案是B项。
注意上升10度也在新闻中提到,但只是发生在北极和非洲(Arctic and Africa)。
2.A.Huge Storm.B.Earthquake.C.Snow slide.D.Disappearance of living species.正确答案:D解析:新闻中指出,气候的不断变暖会使一些地区的降雨量急速下降,而有些地方却洪水泛滥,世界上一半的动植物灭绝。
故D项“生物灭绝”正确。
A 项“暴风雨”、B项“地震”和C项的“雪崩”均未在新闻中提到。
听力原文:As many as a million Cubans are said to have attended the free concert in Havana’s revolution square that featured some of the Latin America’s most popular musicians. Many in the crowd came dress in white to symbolize peace. The 5-hour event included the bands from seven countries, it was organized by the Miami base Colombian rock star Wallace. “This concert is just about peace, is just about possibility to get together, you know, through music, through art. And this particular case of Cuba have isolated from the rest of community for many years, just because of political belief. So we just want to come here and saying well, we are here, we are the same. So that is the reason why we are here to promote peace.”3. What is the theme of the concert?4. What can we learn about the concert?3.A.Art.B.Harmony.C.Prosperity.D.Ambition.正确答案:B解析:新闻中指出,这个音乐会是关于和平(peace),通过音乐和艺术将人们聚集在一起。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷365(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:Be a Guest in America If you’ve never been to an American’s home before, / you may have a number of questions to make clear. / First, it is the question of whether to bring a gift / Other questions may be related with the dress / or the time of arrival. / It is also important to make clear of the appropriate time of leaving. / After the meal, / the host may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert. / After an hour or so of general chat, / it’s probably time to head for the door. /2.正确答案:Should We Keep Turning the TV On? Turning the TV on is easy, just one flick of a button. / When we’re watching it, television becomes a nice excuse to delay our responsibilities. / We find ourselves surfing through all the channels, / hoping to find anything to keep us there. / Before we know it, / we’ve been staring at the TV for much longer than we planned / and delayed what really needed to get done. / Then, how do you feel after getting up from watching TV? / Do you feel good about yourself? / I believe the answers are self-evident. /3.正确答案:American Houses Many Americans live in cities, but nearly as many live in suburbs. / Most of the houses in the suburbs are one or two stories tall, / with private yards, gardens or garage. / There are few tall buildings in the suburbs. / Cities have neighborhoods, warehouse stores, / and public transportation is usually pretty good. / Private houses might only have a backyard, / and if there is a garage it probably is small. / Cities have a lot of tall buildings that seem to “scrape the sky”, / so they are called “skyscrapers”. /4.正确答案:Love Love makes you feel wanted. / If you realize that you can lose the one you love, / then you have a greater appreciation of what you have. / Without love a person could go anywhere / and also become cru-el and ferocious. / In the early stage of our life, / our parents are the ones who shower us with unconditional love and care. / But we always tend to take this for granted. / It is only after marriage and having kids / that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings. /5.正确答案:Tea Drinking in Different Cultures In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea. / In China, tea is always served when people get together. / Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouse. / The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. / Another tea-drinking country is Eng-land, / where the late afternoon is called “teatime”. / The English usually make tea in a teapot / and drink it with cream and sugar. / In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. / Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. /。
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Part ⅠListening Comprehension (20 minutes)
Directions:In this section,you will hear ten short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Example:You will hear:
You will read:
A)At the office. B)In the waiting room.
C)At the airport. D)In a restaurant.
From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore,A.At the office is the best answer.You should choose 【A】on the Answe r Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.
[JY]Sample Answer [A][KG-1*5]—[B][C][D]
1.
A)10∶30. B)11∶20. C)10∶45. D)10∶50 .
2.
A)He is a farmer. B)He is a clerk.
C)He is a salesman. D)He is a grocer.
3.
A)He persuaded the woman not to take the course.
B)He asked the woman to give a talk on psychology.
C)He gave a talk to the psychology class.
D)He convinced the woman to study psychology.
4.
A)He really doesn’t want to buy a color TV.
B)He doesn’t have enough money for a color TV.
C)He will soon have enough money for a color TV.
D)He plans to buy a color TV.
5.
A)He wants to see a film on TV.
B)He thinks the film shown on TV is good.
C)He wants to watch a football game on Channel 8.
D)He has already seen the film on Channel 8.
6.
A)The doctor told him not to drink tea.
B)The doctor likes tea very much.
C)The doctor also wants a cup of tea.
D)The doctor wants him to drink a cup of tea.
7.
A)Stop and take a rest.
B)Wait for the rest of the people to come up.
C)Keep going.
D)Rest when she is tired.
8.
A)Somebody is going to call him up.
B)He will join the woman.
C)He is not hungry.
D)He isn’t going to the cafeteria with them.
9.
A)She hasn’t seen Tom and the baby.
B)She wants to see Tom and the baby.
C)Tom has given up smoking.
D)Tom has never smoked.
10.
A)Sally would come again to see the woman.
B)Sally left too early.
C)The man asked Sally to wait for the woman.
D)The woman returned home too late to see Sally.
SECTION B
Directions:You’re going to hear three short passage.Each will be read only once. At t he end of each passage,you will hear some questions.After you hear the question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Then mark you answer.
Passage 1
Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.
11.
A)A North American tends to come for his/her appointments a little bit late.
B)There is a common standard to determine what is early and what is late.
C)North Americans value punctuality more than Latin mericans.
D)To be late for an appointment is not an appropriate behavior in a Latin Americ an cultur.
12.
A)Appointments.
B)Americans and Latin Americans.
C)Different Attitudes towards Time.
D)Different Points of View on Appointments.
Passage 2
Questions 13 to 16 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.
13.
A)He wanted to buy some jewels for his wife in celebration of his success in business.
B)He wanted to see what new jewelry the shop had got recently.
C)He wanted to buy his wife a black pearl necklace.
D)He wanted to buy his wife a birthday present.
14.
A)The size of the pearl. B)The color of the pearl.
C)The price of the pearl.D)The quality of the pearl.
15.
A)The pearl she inherited from her mother.
B)A family jewel.
C)An imitation of the original pearl.
D)The very pearl that the man had bought from the jewelry shop.
16.A)$5,000. B)$25,000. C)$20,000. D)$30,000.
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