人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修3Unit1Festivals around the world (1)必修3Unit2Healthy eating (6)必修3Unit3The million pound bank note (8)必修3Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars (13)必修3Unit5Canada-The True North (15)人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (20)必修3Unit1Festivals around the world答案 (20)必修3Unit2Healthy eating答案 (22)必修3Unit3The million pound bank note答案 (24)必修3Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars答案 (26)必修3Unit5Canada-The True North答案 (28)必修3Unit1Festivals around the world课时规范训练(十一)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThanksgiving is a time to give thanks to family，health,and life in general.However,Black Friday has turned it into business.Traditionally，the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers.However,Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth over spending time with loved ones.People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for marked-down sweaters and necklaces.In recent years，Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families.They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first.By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with“matchless savings”，businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving.Many families take their home-cooked meals while camping out at the door of shopping centers.With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over-commercialization—switching from a meaningful time for family to a day dedicated to products and profit.Black Friday has shown that with current common standards，people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more.Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life，and have found reasons in debating between a low-cost HD television and appreciation for what they already have. Remember that Thanksgiving should be a day on which people are grateful for all that they have.1．What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph2probably refer to?A．The sign of a shift.B．The material wealth.C．The shopping crowd.D．The true value of Thanksgiving.2．In recent years，what will many families do when Thanksgiving comes?A．They'll make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.B．They'll choose a big store for their first visit.C．They'll visit some newly-opened shopping centers.D．They'll go camping at the gate of shopping centers for a good deal.3．In the last paragraph the author mainly intends to tell us that we should________.A．set aside a single day to buy moreB．stay with our families as long as we canC．try to spend less to get low-cost productsD．appreciate what we've possessed4．The author is________about the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving.A．puzzled B．worriedC．supportive D.unconcernedB(2017·山东德州模拟)Next Thursday is the World Book Day—a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages,with author events，school fancy-dress parades and a￡1book token(优惠券)given to all schoolchildren under18.Sometimes,reading a modern novel can be tough(Booker Prize winner The Luminaries ran to832pages！), especially if you lack confidence in your literacy skills.In fact,one in six people in the U．K.never pick up a book because they've experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure.But the Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to best-selling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time.They cover a range ofsubjects,from romance to comedy.You can read Jojo Moyes's Paris for One,a romantic adventure in which26-year-old Nell books aweekend away to Paris with her lazy，neglectful boyfriend.When he fails to turn up，she is alone in thecity.That is until she meets Fabien,who shows her the charms of the French capital—in more waysthan one.Meanwhile,Adele Geras's moving story Out in the Dark was set in World War I,in which young Rob came back from the battlefields.Determined to find the officer's widow to return the photo of herand their daughter that the captain kept with him,he traveled several thousand miles but never gaveup.Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat，who had a terrible fight with hisbest friend,Joe，ten years ago—but now hears that Joe is dead，and he must attend his funeral.ButJoe is not going quietly that good night—he's lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.5．What will happen on the World Book Day according to the poster?A．Schoolchildren will be given fine clothes as gifts.B．The authors of books will attend some events.C．Experts will encourage people to write their novels.D．There's a range of books that are priced at just￡1.6．If you are interested in a horror story,you may choose________.A．Galaxy Quick ReadsB．Paris for OneC．Dead Man TalkingD．Out in the Dark7．The passage is mainly about________.A．recommendation of good books to readersB．the history of the World Book DayC．advice on how to get cheap booksD．a plan to develop the habit of reading among adultsC(2017·湖南郴州质检)Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl，so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day.We would watch game shows in the living room.Our favorite was The Price is Right.We would call out our answers along with the contestants.When I got older and started going to school,we couldn't watch our game shows regularly.That was okay with me, though，because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake(烘烤) cakes.Watching her in the kitchen was amazing:she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious.At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch,even though I didn't understand what she was doing.As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts,such as measuring the sugar.The day she let me separate the eggs,I felt like I had found complete pleasure.At last,my parents decided that I could take care of myself，and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking,however,stayed with me.I started baking by myself,and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes,more often they turned out pretty well.I tried out new recipes,and whenever I got to a thorny part,I would call my grandmother for advice.Sometimes I would call her just to talk,too.I felt like I could talk to her about anything.My grandmother passed away ten years ago,but I still think of her every st week,I found a recipe book she made for me.It included her recipes for brownies,cookies,and my favorite,lemon pie.As I looked through the pages,I thought I could hear her voice.She was the one who taught me not just about baking,but about life.8．The passage is mainly developed by________.A．analyzing causesB．making comparisonsC．examining differencesD．following the time order9．While helping her grandmother bake,the author________.A．turned out to be a troublemakerB．found it interesting and appealingC．hoped to make a living by bakingD．regretted missing the game shows10．What does the underlined word”thorny”in Paragraph4most probably mean?A．Basic.B．Common.C．Difficult.D．Special.11．What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?A．To remember her grandmother.B．To show her good baking skills.C．To talk about her happy family life.D．To describe her childhood memories.D(2017·安徽合肥模拟)Why do people feel so rushed?Part of this is a perception(认知)problem.Generally,people in rich countries have more free time than they used to.This is particularly true in Europe,but even in America free time has been inching up.Women's paid work has risen a lot over this period,but their time in unpaid work,like cooking and cleaning,has fallen even more significantly,thanks in part to dishwashers,washing machines and microwaves,and also to the fact that men shift themselves a little more around the house than they used to.The problem,then,is less how much time people have than how they see it.Ever since a clock was first used at a workplace to record labor hours in the18th century,time has been understood in relation to money.Once hours are financially quantified(量化)，people worry more about wasting,but tend to save or use them more profitably.When economies grow and incomes rise，everyone's time becomes more valuable.And the more valuable something becomes,the rarer it seems.Once seeing their time in terms of money,people often grow_stingy_with the former to maximize the latter. Workers who are paid by the hour volunteer less of their time and tend to feel more upset when they are not working.The relationship between time,money and anxiety is something Gary Becker noticed in America's post-war boom years.“If anything,time is used more carefully today than a century ago，”he noted in1965.He found that when people are paid more to work,they tend to work longer hours,because working becomes a more profitable use of time. So the rising value of work time puts pressure on all time.Leisure time starts to seem more stressful,as people are forced to use it wisely or not at all.12．Women's time in unpaid work has fallen partly because________.A．men's ability to support a family has been improvedB．men's involvement in housework has increasedC．women's leisure time was taken up by heavy houseworkD．women become more skilled at household equipment13．From the second paragraph,we learn that________.A．labor hours were recorded with a clockB．people haven't realized the value of timeC．more work hours bring in more moneyD．the rise of incomes makes time less valuable14．The underlined phrase“grow stingy with”can probably be replaced by________.A．refuse to delay B．intend to killC．try to accumulate D.hesitate to spend15．According to Gary Becker,what causes people feel anxious about time?A．The wrong way of time being spent.B．People's willingness to work hard.C．The increasing value of work time.D．More and more leisure time.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·山东潍坊一中高三过程性检测)Unique New Year Traditions from Around the WorldHow do you celebrate New Year's Day?If I had to take a guess，you probably celebrate it surrounded by family and friends，enjoying drinks of your choice and watching the ball drop with Dick Clark.____1____Listed below are four of the top ten“Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World”．1.Breaking Dishes on a Neighbor's DoorA strange Danish New Year tradition，depending on how you look at it,is throwing dishes at a neighbor's door.____2____The family with the tallest pile of broken plates，glasses，cups and other crockery is considered to be the luckiest,because it symbolizes their large number of loyal friends.2．Talking to SpiritsTalking to spirits is a part of Mexican beliefs.Mexicans strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones.____3____And this is not done at home on an individual basis,but is a legal Mexican practice. Taos Inn,in New Mexico,for example,offers15minutes'session of spiritualism and meditation for$15.6.Not a bad price for some helpful guidance!3.Wearing Polka DotsImagine streets full of people wearing polka dots and dining room tables full of round-shaped food and fruits on one single day of the year.____4____Philippines believe that this will bring them prosperity by associating the round dots to coins and wealth.4.Burning Scarecrow DummiesEcuador has a unique custom of crafting scarecrows and then burning them at midnight.They adorn them and fill the scarecrows with newspapers and pieces of wood.As midnight approaches,everyone gathers outside their home and each family burns their own scarecrows.____5____The scarecrow also scares away bad luck，which in turn,fills their new year with luck and happiness.A．New Year's Eve is considered the best time to communicate with dead spirits to convey a message or ask for guidance.B．It is also believed in the Irish culture that this act will help them get rid of bad luck.C．Have you ever imagined what New Year's Day would look like in another country?D．This all actually happens in the Philippines on New Year's Eve every year.E．Strangely，this makes them happy instead of annoying them.F．We all want to start a new，fresh year with renewed enthusiasm and hope.G．The tradition says that this destroys all the bad things that took place in the past months.必修3Unit2Healthy eating课时规范训练(十二)Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·河北唐山联考)Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe,the40-seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver.A woman in a(n)__1__suit stepped in.“Hi,Libby，”she said.Wow,what a__2__！The first time she came to the cafe two years ago,she had no money to pay.__3__many customers,she volunteered to wash dishes and__4__.Look at her now:confident and hopeful.Wasn't this what we'd hoped for?In2003,we'd__5__this crazy dream:start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款台). Right away we hit hurdles(阻碍)．“There is no such thing as a__6__lunch，”one potential landlord(房东)sniffed.I met brokers,bankers and suppliers,only to watch them__7__，shaking their heads.No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no__8__.The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account.__9__we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street.We put fliers(传单)around the neighborhood,asked friends to__10__the word, and held our breath.Word traveled fast，__11__stories in the papers and on TV.Soon we had more than50customers a day.A few ate without paying or__12__an hour of work.But most gave what they could，__13__it was just a dollar.Those with money gave,and then more.One of our customers left a__14__for500dollars.Another bought1,000dollars in gift certificates.__15__another donated a truck so we could transport__16__from suppliers.People came here partly for what our cafe__17__—SAME：So All May Eat.We treat everyone with__18__.We hoped to develop a sense of community—so that we might__19__one another.The woman in the business suit was one of them.Our__20__to open the cafe was worth it.1．A.dinner B．evening C．business D．summer2．A.change B．beauty C．fool D．coincidence3．A.With B．Like C．Besides D．Toward4．A.wait B．sing C．perform D．sweep5．A.lived B．hatched C．ignored D．achieved6．A.packed B．delicious C．free D．delivered7．A.crowd together B．flood in C．walk away D．turn up8．A.staff support B．regular customers C．lunch boxes D．cash register9．A.Unfortunately B．Finally C．Interestingly D．Illegally10．A.analyze B．read C．spread D．approve11．A.thanks to B．apart from C．ahead of D．according to12．A.regretting B．gaining C．donating D．balancing13．A.only when B．and forever C．so that D．even if14．A.reward B．check C．bill D．list15．A.Still B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Thus16．A.lunch B．customers C．dishes D．produce17．A.stood for B．applied for C．benefited from D．depended on18．A.patience B．energy C．confidence D．dignity19．A.protect B．communicate C．help D．treasure20．A.dream B．struggle C．management D．styleⅡ.语法填空(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨期中)Breakfast has been called the most important meal of the day.While every meal counts，the facts are on the table：eating in the morning has positive effects on health and on kids'1.____________(able)to learn.What's nutritious breakfast?A meal2.____________(consist)of foods from at least two of the five food groups is the healthiest，3.____________the truth is that nosh(小吃)of nearly any food in the morning is better than none, especially when it comes4.____________kids.It's a good idea to get your child into the habit of eating breakfast before he begins kindergarten.That's5.__________youngsters who eat breakfast tend to behave better in school.Hunger makes it harder6.____________(keep)your mind focused on learning,no matter what your age is.In fact,studies show breakfast skippers are often more bad-tempered and have shorter attention.When you forget eating in the morning,your blood glucose(血糖)drops.Glucose is the fuel your cells need to function,so brain cells become particularly lazy when glucose concentration is insufficient.7.____________having breakfast,kids would be hard pressed to meet8.____________(day)nutrient needs,too.You are9.____________(probable)pressed for time in the morning,and so10.____________(be)your children.Ⅲ.短文改错Recently a survey has been done to find out the reasons of obesity among high school students.In the survey,many students were asking to complete a questionnaire.The questionnaire is about what they think lead to their being overweight.Thirty percent of the students believe that they are too fat because they are lack in physical exercise.An equal number of students say the reason is probably that they are supplied with too much fat and rich diet,which makes them what they have now.Twenty-five percent of the students interview claim that it is the family genes that are blame.However,the students who don't realize the dangerous of obesity only make up of fifteen percent.Ⅳ.书面表达(2017·河南中原名校一次联考)假如你是李华，是一名高三年级的学生。
