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(完整版)苏教版中考英语复习各单元要点7BU4

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1 (牛津初中英语总复习)

7B Unit 4

一.【精选词汇】

㈠重点短语

1. a UFO一个不明飞行物, UFO全写为Unidentified Flying Object, UFO的复数为UFOs (p60)

2. sleep with their eyes open睁眼睡觉→介词短语with eyes open作伴随状态 (p61)

〈知识链接〉with sth＋介词短语或形容词，作伴随状态。e.g. ①He sleeps

with windows closed. ②Miss Yang came in with a big smile on her face.

3. sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time打喷嚏时睁着眼睛

〈知识链接〉keep sth＋形容词，形容词作宾语补足语，e.g. keep the room

clean and tidy

〈用法拓展〉形容词作宾补有：make＋宾语＋形容词，find＋宾语＋形容词，think＋宾语＋形容词。e.g. ①What makes you happy? ②We find English

useful.

4. walk on tiptoe用脚尖走路→on tiptoe用脚尖，on foot步行。注意此处这两个名词不能用复数。

5. one Sunday morning一个星期天的早晨，one…在时间状语中，前面不能加介词。 (p62)

6. as usual像往常一样→than usual比往常更…(这两个短语不能用usually)

〈知识链接〉usual→usually，usual→反义词unusual，usually→反义词unusually e.g.

①This morning she got up early as usual. ②This morning he got up earlier

than usual.

7. hear a whisper from the bushes behind the tree听到树后灌木丛传来低语声

〈知识链接〉⑴whisper ⑴vi.低语 e.g. She whispered in his ears. ⑵n.低语＝a soft noise (常用复数whispers) e.g. They were talking in whispers.

⑵from the bushes 从灌木丛→in the bushes在灌木丛中

8. search carefully仔细搜索

〈知识链接〉search ⑴vt.搜查；搜身，e.g. search sp搜查某地，search sb搜某人的身。注意：search for sb寻找某人。e.g. ①The police searched his

house.警察搜查他的房子。②search …for…搜查某地或某人的身来寻找…

e.g. They searched the house for the thief. ⑵vi. 搜寻；寻找search for…＝look for… e.g. She searched for her lost key. 2 9. make a sound like a whisper＝sound like a whisper听起来像低语声

10. later that day那天晚些时候→ later稍后，later on以后，latest最新的，lately最近；近来

〈知识链接〉⑴See you later.回头见；回见 ⑵I’ll explain it to you later on.待会儿我将向你说明。⑶最近；近来 ①lately用于否定句、疑问句中

②recently用于肯定句中。lately和recently都常用于现在完成时中，e.g. I

haven’t heard from him lately.

11. take care of＝look after照顾、照料某人；保管某物

〈知识链接〉take good care of＝look after…well好好照顾某人，保管好某物

〈用法拓展〉被动语态be taken good care of，be looked after well记住：不能丢掉介词of, after

12. the following day＝the next day第二天 →the following…＝the next…接着的…，第二…

13. be/feel frightened of＝be/feel afraid of＝be scared of害怕…，后接名词、代词或动名词。

〈知识链接〉⑴a little afraid有点害怕 ⑵frighten vt.吓唬，Don’t frighten

her. She is just a child.

14. kick a stone or a can踢石头或罐头 (p65)

15. very few很少→very little很少 e.g. She dislikes bananas. She eats very

few of them.

〈知识链接〉→just a few只有/只要几个，just a little只有/只要一点没有very a few, very a little

16. take photos拍照 →take a photo拍照→take a photo of sb给某人拍照

(p67)

17. live up to 150 years old活到150岁→live up to…活到…岁 (p70)

18. smell things as well as dogs can嗅觉和狗一样灵敏 → as well as sb can和…一样好

〈知识链接〉as＋形容词或副词原级＋as sb can/could＝as＋形容词或副词原级＋as possible尽某人所能…；尽可能…，e.g. ①Please speak English as

much as you can. ②The flowers should be watered as often as possible.

19. write a thank-you letter to…给某人写感谢信→write a congratulation

letter to...写祝贺信给…

20. remember your words about tortoises →remember sb’s words about…记得某人说的…的话

21. decide to do sth＝make a decision to do sth＝make up one’s mind(s) to do 3 sth决定做某事

〈知识链接〉We decided to go there again next time.＝We made up our

minds to… (p72)

22. eat it as dinner把它当饭吃，as当作；作为→Don’t treat him as a child.别把他当作小孩儿。

23. name the food after the man以这个人的名字给该食品命名 (p73)

〈知识链接〉name…after…以…给…命名，e.g. People named the school

after the hero.

〈用法拓展〉a boy called/named Tom一个叫汤姆的男孩

24. dresses made of silk and cotton丝绸和棉布做的衣服，过去分词短语作后置定语。(p75)

25. enjoy the visit to the museum →visit vt.访问；参观(灾害、疾病)侵袭 n.访问；参观

〈知识链接〉⑴作动词时直接加宾语，e.g. ①I visited him the other day.

②The typhoon visited Taiwan.

⑵作名词时，其后加to。 ①the visit to…到…的参观 ②be on a visit to…参观…；游览…③pay a visit to sb＝pay sb a visit拜访某人 ⑶visiting card名片

⑷visitor n.来访者；观光者；游客→复数visitors

㈡词汇解析

1. strange＝usual不寻常的→stranger陌生人

2. “喜欢”的不同表达：①be crazy about＋名词/代词/动名词，对…着迷/痴迷 ②love to do, love doing喜爱… ③be fond of＋名词/代词/动名词，爱好…④like to do, like doing,喜欢 ⑤dislike to do, dislike doing不喜欢

⑥hate to do, hate doing讨厌

3. hard-working勤勉的，勤奋的→反义词：lazy懒惰的

4. poison n.毒；毒素→poisonous adj.有毒的 e.g. ①Some mushrooms

contain a deadly poison. ②poisonous gas有毒气体 名词变为形容词的类似结构：danger →dangerous, humour →humorous, fame →famous

5. colour TV set彩电，black-and-white TV set黑白电视机

6. invent vt.发明；创造→invention n.发明物；创造物(复数inventions)

→inventor n.发明家

7. during ⑴prep.在…期间，只能接短语，不能接句子；e.g. ①I visited

London Tower during my stay in Britain. ②during the 1990s ③during the

winter ④during one’s lifetime在某人的一生中

⑵during表示发生的时间，for则回答how long的问题。e.g. She stayed in 4 New York for a week.不作She stayed in New York during a week.

二.【重点句型】

1. It’s just a plane. It’s only the light on the plane. (p60)

〈知识链接〉only＝just仅仅，e.g. just/only a little只有一点，only/just a few只有几个

2. The world is full of amazing things. 世界充满了奇妙的事物。

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(完整版)苏教版4BUnit1-8知识点整理(最新整理)

(完整版)苏教版4BUnit1-8知识点整理(最新整理)

4B知识点总复习

易错知识点：

1. 介词at, in, on的用法

at表示在“某时刻或某个时间点”，如at one o’clock at three fifteen

in表示在“某段时间内”如：在早晨in the morning 在下午in the afternoon 在晚上in the evening，但

是在夜里at night

一年四季用介词 in 如：in spring, in summer

on表示“具体某一天、某天上午、下午或者晚上”如on Sunday, on my birthday, on Monday evening

2. have表示“有”，有两种形式have和has。前者用于第一人称(I， we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数

(they),后者用于第三人称单数(he，she，it，the boy，单个的人名)或在动词后加s,

如：

（1）She/He/David has a fever/has lunch.

（2）She/He/David draws some pictures in the park.

（3）He gets up at seven.

3. 在can, can’t, want to, do，don’t, does，doesn't，let后面加动词原形。如：

（1）She/He/David can have lunch at twelve.

（2）She/He/David wants to drink some juice.

（3）Don’t swim in the river, it’s very dangerous.(危险的)

(4 ) Let’s go to the playground.

4. some一般用于肯定句和征求别人意见的疑问句中，如：

（1）I can see some cakes on the table. 我在桌子上能看到一些蛋糕。

（2）Can I have some cakes? 我可以吃些蛋糕吗？

七年级上册英语(苏教版七年级)7AU4 Reading知识点

七年级上册英语(苏教版七年级)7AU4 Reading知识点

1 7AU4 Reading知识点

一． 复习：

1. Our school starts at 7:00 a.m..

2. Our first class begins at 7:45.

3. We usually do morning exercises at about 8:45.

4. After lunch, we often chat with each other (in front of the classroom).

5. We often have lunch at school at noon.

6. When do you usually do eye exercises?

7. How many lessons do you usually have in the morning?

8. What do you think of …?

9. We learn a lot from each other.

10. It’s time to get up.

二．词组

1.一个阳光中学的学生 2.在早上8点钟开始

3.从周一到周五 4.先做早操

5.我最喜欢的科目 6.有许多的朋友

7.对我很好 8.相互聊天

9.在操场上玩 10.去图书馆

11.有一个阅读俱乐部 12.在那儿读书

13.在星期二和星期四 14.在学校排球队

15.在放学后练习 16.过得开心

三．知识点

1. Usually we do morning exercises first.

Unit 7 单元知识点一遍过(江苏专用)

Unit 7 单元知识点一遍过(江苏专用)

8BU7-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过

（江苏专用）

1. have some pocket money left. 剩一些零花钱。

【考点解析】left为后置定语，修饰pocket money。动词的过去分词常常可以用作后置定语。

【例句】 a man called/named Tom 一位叫作／名为汤姆的男子

a book written by Lu Xun 一本由鲁迅写的书

→Sb have sth left某人剩下某物

→There be sth/sb left.剩下…

She has spent all her money on this book. Now she has none left.

Hurry up. There is little time left.

2.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.

它帮助为每个人，尤其是全世界的孩子们建造一个更好的世界。

especially特别，尤其

【考点聚焦】especially副词，意为“特别，尤其”。

【例句】Everyone feels sad sometimes, especially when unhappy things happen.

【拓展】比较especially与specially

前者表示突出重点，强调其后的成分，specially的意思是“专门的，特别的”，如：

This kind of chair is specially designed for the disabled. 这种椅子是专门为残疾人设计的。

1. It works for the equal rights of girls and women too.它也为女孩和妇女们争取平等的权利。

七年级上册英语(苏教版七年级)7AU4 Grammar知识点

七年级上册英语(苏教版七年级)7AU4 Grammar知识点

1 7AU4 Grammar知识点

一．介词用法

1) at 1. 在钟点时间前 2.在一日三餐前 3.在无day的节日前 4.在具体年龄前

2）on 1.在星期 名称前 2.在某月某日前 3.在某月某日的早中晚前 4.在有day的节日前

3）in 1.在一天早中晚前 2.在月份前 3.在年份前 4.在季节前

注意： 不用介词的情况：

1. 今天，明天，昨天 today, tomorrow, yesterday; tomorrow morning, yesterday evening 等

2. 含有 this, every, next, last 加时间的短语 this week, every day, every afternoon, next month, last year 等

二．频率副词在句中的位置：

1. 频率副词用在be动词后。 It is usually hot in summer. 夏天天气通常是热的。

2. 频率副词用在主要动词前。 My father usually walks home. 我的父亲经常步行回家。

3. 频率副词用在助动词与主要动词之间。 I will always love you. 我将永远爱你。

三．练习

(一) 填入适当的介词：

1. It is a good idea to go for a walk ____ a sunny morning.

2. I don’t have a party ____ this week.

3. He always goes to the library ____ Mondays.

4. We’ll have one party ____ next week.

5. The story happened _____ a cold winter morning.