钢结构术语中英文对照
强度strength 承载能力load-carrying capacity 脆断brittle fracture 强度标
准值characteristic value of strength 强度设计值design value of strength 一
阶弹性分析first order elastic analysis 阶弹性分析second order elastic
analysis 屈曲buckling 腹板屈曲后强度post-buckling strength of web plate 通
用高厚normalizde web slenderness 整体稳定overall stability 有效宽度effective
width 有效宽度系数effective width factor 长细比slenderness ratio 换算长细
比equivalent slenderness ratio 支撑力nodal bracing force 无支撑纯框架
unbraced frame 强支撑框架frame braced with strong bracing system 弱支撑框架
frame braced with weak bracing system 摇摆柱leaning column 柱腹板节点域panel
zone of column web 球形钢支座spherical steel bearing 橡胶支座couposite rubber
and steel support 主管chord member 支管bracing member 隙节点gap joint 搭
接节点overlap joint 平面管节点uniplanar joint 空间管节点multiplanar joint
组合构件built-up member 钢与混凝土组合梁composite steel and concrete beam
A acceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量
aciera 钢材against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength
bolted 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数allowable ratio of height to
connection sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比
allowable slenderness ratio of timbercompression member allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅 allowable ultimate tensile strain ofreinforcement allowable value of crack width
裂缝宽度容许值
allowable value of deflection of structuralmember
allowable value of deflection of timberbending member allowable value of deformation of steelmember allowable value of deformation of structuralmember allowable value
of drift angle of earthquakeresistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值 amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数 anchorage 锚具 anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度 approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算
arch 拱
arch with tie rod 拉捍拱
arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架 area of shear plane 剪面面积 area of transformed section
换算截面面积
aseismic design 建筑抗震设计 assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整
体式混凝土结构
automatic welding 自动焊接 auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋
B
backfilling plate 垫板
balanced depth of compression zone balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距 bar splice 钢筋接头 bark pocket 夹皮 batten plate 缀板 beam 次梁 bearing plate 支承板bolted joint 木结构螺栓连接
bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构 bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构
bow 顺弯
breadth of wall between windows 窗
间墙宽度
building structural materials
building structural unit 建筑结构单元 building structure 建筑结构 built-up steel column
钢构件变形容许值 受压木构件容许长细比
钢筋拉应变限值 构件挠度容许值
构件变形容许值 界限受压区高度 bearing stiffener bent-up steel bar board 板材 bolt 螺
栓 bolted
connection 支承加劲肋 弯起钢筋
钢结构螺栓连
建筑结构材料
