钢结构术语中英文对照
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结构工程常用词汇英汉对照混凝土:concrete钢筋:reinforcing steel bar钢筋混凝土:reinforced concrete(RC)钢筋混凝土结构:reinforced concrete structure板式楼梯:cranked slab stairs刚度:rigidity徐变:creep水泥:cement钢筋保护层:cover to reinforcement梁:beam柱:column板:slab剪力墙:shear wall基础:foundation剪力:shear剪切变形:shear deformation剪切模量:shear modulus拉力:tension压力:pressure延伸率:percentage of elongation位移:displacement应力:stress应变:strain应力集中:concentration of stresses应力松弛:stress relaxation应力图:stress diagram应力应变曲线:stress-strain curve应力状态:state of stress钢丝:steel wire箍筋:hoop reinforcement箍筋间距:stirrup spacing加载:loading抗压强度:compressive strength抗弯强度:bending strength抗扭强度:torsional strength抗拉强度:tensile strength裂缝:crack屈服:yield屈服点:yield point屈服荷载:yield load屈服极限:limit of yielding屈服强度:yield strength屈服强度下限:lower limit of yield荷载:load横截面:cross section承载力:bearing capacity承重结构:bearing structure弹性模量:elastic modulus预应力钢筋混凝土:prestressed reinforced concrete预应力钢筋:prestressed reinforcement预应力损失:loss of prestress预制板:precast slab现浇钢筋混凝土结构:cast-in-place reinforced concrete 双向配筋:two-way reinforcement主梁:main beam次梁:secondary beam弯矩:moment悬臂梁:cantilever beam延性:ductileity受弯构件:member in bending受拉区:tensile region受压区:compressive region塑性:plasticity轴向压力:axial pressure轴向拉力:axial tension吊车梁:crane beam可靠性:reliability粘结力:cohesive force外力:external force弯起钢筋:bent-up bar弯曲破坏:bending failure屋架:roof truss素混凝土:non-reinforced concrete 无梁楼盖:flat slab配筋率:reinforcement ratio配箍率:stirrup ratio泊松比:Poisson’s ratio偏心受拉:eccentric tension偏心受压:eccentric compression 偏心距:eccentric distance疲劳强度:fatigue strength偏心荷载:eccentric load跨度:span跨高比:span-to-depth ratio跨中荷载:midspan load框架结构:frame structure集中荷载:concentrated load分布荷载:distribution load分布钢筋:distribution steel挠度:deflection设计荷载:design load设计强度:design strength构造:construction简支梁:simple beam截面面积:area of section浇注:pouring浇注混凝土:concreting钢筋搭接:bar splicing刚架:rigid frame脆性:brittleness脆性破坏:brittle failure。
钢结构英文缩写及含义构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板,短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTIONCHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONGMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管(圆)SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管(方)WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管(圆)WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管(方)STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接(美)SITE WELD 现场焊接(英)SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图,主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明(如有其它说明,则以其它说明为准)TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。
Steel structure面积:area结构形式:framework坡度:slope跨度:span柱距:bay spacing檐高:eave height屋面板:roof system墙面板:wall system梁底净高: clean height屋面系统: roof cladding招标文件: tender doc建筑结构结构可靠度设计统一标准: unified standard for designing of architecture construction reliablity建筑结构荷载设计规范: load design standard for architecture construction建筑抗震设计规范: anti-seismic design standard for architecture钢结构设计规范: steel structure design standard冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范: technical standard for cold bend and thick steel structure门式钢架轻型房屋钢结构技术规范: technical specification for steel structure of light weight building with gabled frames钢结构焊接规程: welding specification for steel structure钢结构工程施工及验收规范: checking standard for constructing and checking of steel structure 压型金属板设计施工规程: design and construction specification for steel panel荷载条件:load condition屋面活荷载:live load on roof屋面悬挂荷载:suspended load in roof风荷载:wind load雪荷载:snow load抗震等级:seismic load变形控制:deflect control柱间支撑X撑:X bracing主结构:primary structure钢架梁柱、端墙柱: frame beam, frame column, and end-wall column钢材牌号为Q345或相当牌号,大型钢厂出品:Q345 or equivalent, from the major steel mill 表面处理:抛丸除锈Sa2.5级,环氧富锌漆,两底两面,总厚度为125UM。
钢构件中英文对照表序号代号(中文)中文代号(英文)英文1 钢构构件表STEEL MEMBER SCHEDULE2 钢架STEEL FRAME3 墙W ALL4 屋面ROOF5 柱COLUMN6 梁BEAM7 支撑BRACING8 窗WINDOW9 门DOOR10 包边EDGE COVER11 水槽W A TER GUTTER12 落水管WATER PIPE13 漏斗FILTER14 夹层(阁楼)MEZZANINE FLOOR15 YP 雨棚CANOPY16 GZ 钢柱SC/ PC STEEL COLUMN/COLUMN17 GJ 桁架TR TRUSS18 GL 椽梁RB RAFTER BEAM19 GL 屋面梁PB ROOF BEAM20 GL 边梁EB EDGE ROOF BEAM21 XL 系梁ST ROOF STRUT22 CG 墙面撑杆WS WALL STIFFENER23 DCL 吊车梁CRB CRANE RAIL BEAM24 MZ 门柱DC DOOR COLUMN25 ML 门梁DH DOOR HEAD BEAM26 SC 水平支撑BR ROOR BRACING27 ZC 柱撑WBR WALL BRACING28 ZL 主梁MB MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM29 CL 次梁MB MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM30 楼面托架FJ FLOOR JOIST31 YM 预埋件EMBEDMENT32 KFZ 抗风柱WIND RESISTANCE COLUMN33 女儿墙PARAPET34 女儿墙柱PARAPET COLUMN35 LG 拉杆TIE ROD36 屋面撑杆Bar ROOF STAY BAR37 立面图ELEVATION38 平面图PLAN39 施工图SHOP DRAWING40 屋面布置图ROOF MARKING PLAN41 节点大样DETAIL42 节点板JOINT PLATE钢结构专业英语(一)A &BAacceptable quality 合格质量;acceptance lot 验收批量;admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料;air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具;anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱;arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架;area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积;aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板;balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity ;界限偏心距;bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮;batten plate 缀板;beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面;bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋;bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋;block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体;block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔;board 板材;bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结构)螺栓连接;bolted joint (木结构)螺栓连接;bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构;bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯;brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度;brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱;brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙;broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料;building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构;built—up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn—through 烧穿;butt connection 对接butt joint 对接;butt weld 对接焊缝。
建筑钢结构工程英汉词汇大全-----------------------作者:-----------------------日期:建筑钢结构工程英汉词汇建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇(Aacceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strengthbolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall orcolumn 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值 allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值 allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度 balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面(67)bearing plate 支承板(52)bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋(52)bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋(35)block 砌块(43)block masonry 砌块砌体(44)block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构(41)blow hole 气孔(62)board 板材(65)bolt 螺栓(54)bolted connection (钢结构)螺栓连接(59)bolted joint (木结构)螺栓连接(69)bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构(50)bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构(24) bow 顺弯(71)brake member 制动构件(7)breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度(46)brick masonry 砖砌体(44)brick masonry column 砖砌体柱(42)brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构(41)brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙(42)broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材(65)building structural materials 建筑结构材料(17)building structural unit 建筑结构单元(building structure 建筑结构(2built—up steel column 格构式钢柱(51bundled tube structure 成束筒结构(3burn—through 烧穿(62butt connection 对接(59butt joint 对接(70)butt weld 对接焊缝(60)Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积(67)calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点(46)calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算(10)camber of structural member 结构构件起拱(22)cantilever beam 挑梁(42)cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽(27)carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化(30)cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in—situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构(25)cavitation 孔洞(39)cavity wall 空斗墙(42)cement 水泥(27)cement content 水泥含量(38)cement mortar 水泥砂浆(43)characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值(14)characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值(16)characteristic value of concrete compressive strength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值(30)characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值(30)characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength 混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值(29)characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值(16)characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值(15)characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值(44)characteristic value of permanent action·永久作用标准值(14)characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值(15)characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值(55)characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值(31) characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值(14)characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值(14)characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值(15) charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值(18)checking section of log structural member·,原木构件计算截面(67) chimney 烟囱(3)circular double—layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索(6)circular single—layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索(6)circumferential weld 环形焊缝(60)classfication for earthquake—resistance of buildings·建筑结构抗震设防类别(9)clear height 净高(21)clincher 扒钉(?0)coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column) 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数(58)cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验(39)cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋(28)cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝(29)cold—formed thin—walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢(53)cold-formed thin-walled steel structure·‘冷弯薄壁型钢结构(50) cold—rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋(28)column bracing 柱间支撑(7)combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值(15)compaction 密实度(37)compliance control 合格控制(23)composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件(42)composite floor system 组合楼盖(8)composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板(8)composite mortar 混合砂浆(43)composite roof truss 组合屋架(8)compostle member 组合构件(8)compound stirrup 复合箍筋(36)compression member with large eccentricity·大偏心受压构件(32) compression member with small eccentricity·小偏心受压构件(32) compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度(66)compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度(66)concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中(9)conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计(9)concrete 混凝土(17)concrete column 混凝土柱(26)concrete consistence 混凝土稠度(37)concrete floded—plate structure 混凝土折板结构(26)concrete foundation 混凝土基础(27)concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比(38)concrete wall 混凝土墙(27)concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件(8)conifer 针叶树材(65)coniferous wood 针叶树材(65)connecting plate 连接板(52)connection 连接(21)connections of steel structure 钢结构连接(59)connections of timber structure 木结构连接(68)consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度(48)constant cross—section column 等截面柱(7)construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载(15)continuous weld 连续焊缝(60)core area of section 截面核芯面积(33)core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构(3)corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀(39)coupled wall 连肢墙(12)coupler 连接器(37)coupling wall—beam 连梁(12)coupling wall—column... 墙肢(12)coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度(48) cover plate 盖板(52)covered electrode 焊条(54)crack 裂缝(?0)crack resistance 抗裂度(31)crack width 裂缝宽度(31)crane girder 吊车梁(?)crane load 吊车荷载(15)creep of concrete 混凝土徐变(30)crook 横弯(71)cross beam 井字梁(6)cup 翘弯curved support 弧形支座(51)cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱(43)Ddecay 腐朽(71)decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐(70)defect in timber 木材缺陷(70)deformation analysis 变形验算(10)degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member·结构构件垂直度(40)degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墙面垂直度(49)degree of plainness for structural memer 构件平整度(40)degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度(49)depth of compression zone 受压区高度(32)depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度(32)depth of notch 齿深(67)design of building structures 建筑结构设计(8)design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震强度设计值(1design value of load—carrying capacity of members·构件承载能力设计值(1designations 0f steel 钢材牌号(53designvalue of material strength 材料强度设计值(1destructive test 破损试验(40detailing reintorcement 构造配筋(35detailing requirements 构造要求(22diamonding 菱形变形(71)diaphragm 横隔板(52dimensional errors 尺寸偏差(39)distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面积雪分布系数dogspike 扒钉(70)double component concrete column 双肢柱(26)dowelled joint 销连接(69)down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱(8)ductile frame 延性框架(2)dynamic design 动态设计(8)Eearthquake-resistant design 抗震设计(9:earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要求(22) effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积(57)effective depth of section 截面有效高度(33)effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt·螺栓(或高强度螺栓)有效直径(57)effective height 计算高度(21)effective length 计算长度(21)effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度(48)effective length of nail 钉有效长度(56)effective span 计算跨度(21)effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度(46) effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度(48)elastic analysis scheme 弹性方案(46)elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁(11)elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板(12)elastically supported continuous girder·弹性支座连续梁(u)elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量(18)elongation rate 伸长率(15)embeded parts 预埋件(30)enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials·局部抗压强度提高系数(14)entrapped air 含气量(38)equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率(66)equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比(57)equivalent uniformly distributed live load·等效均布活荷载(14) etlectlve cross—section area of high-strength bolt·高强度螺栓的有效截面积(58)ettectlve cross—section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积(57)euler's critical load 欧拉临界力(56)euler's critical stress 欧拉临界应力(56)excessive penetration 塌陷(62)Ffiber concrete 纤维混凝仁(28)filler plate 填板门2)fillet weld 角焊缝(61)final setting time 终凝时间()finger joint 指接(69)fired common brick 烧结普通砖(43)fish eye 白点(62)fish—belly beam 角腹式梁(7)fissure 裂缝(?0)flexible connection 柔性连接(22)flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度(19) flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度(20) floor plate 楼板(6)floor system 楼盖(6)four sides(edges)supported plate 四边支承板(12) frame structure 框架结构(2)frame tube structure 单框筒结构(3)frame tube structure 框架—简体结构(2)frame with sidesway 有侧移框架(12)frame without sidesway 无侧移框架(12)frange plate 翼缘板(52)friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数(44) full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度(48) function of acceptance 验收函数(23)Ggang nail plate joint 钉板连接()glue used for structural timberg 木结构用胶glued joint 胶合接头glued laminated timber 层板胶合木(¨)glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构‘61) grider 主梁((㈠grip 夹具grith weld 环形焊缝(6÷))groove 坡口gusset plate 节点板(52)Hhanger 吊环hanging steel bar 吊筋heartwood 心材heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋(28)height variation factor of wind pressure 风压高度变化系数(16) heliral weld 螺旋形僻缝high—strength bolt 高强度螺栓high—strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角头高强度螺栓 high—strength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接, high—strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接high—strength bolted friction—type joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high—strength holted steel slsteel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构 hinge support 铰轴支座(51)hinged connection 铰接(21)hlngeless arch 无铰拱(12)hollow brick 空心砖(43)hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率(46)honeycomb 蜂窝(39)hook 弯钩(37)hoop 箍筋(36)hot—rolled deformed bar 热轧带肋钢筋(28)hot—rolled plain bar 热轧光圆钢筋(28)hot-rolled section steel 热轧型钢(53)hunched beam 加腋梁(?)Iimpact toughness 冲击韧性(18)impermeability 抗渗性(38)inclined section 斜截面(33)inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋(36)incomplete penetration 未焊透(61)incomplete tusion 未溶合(61)incompletely filled groove 未焊满(61)indented wire 刻痕钢丝(29)influence coefficient for load—bearing capacity of compression member 受压构件承载能力影响系数(46)influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数(46) initial control 初步控制(22)insect prevention of timber structure 木结构防虫(?o)inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 结构用胶性能检验(71)inspection for properties of masnory units 块体性能检验(48)inspection for properties of mortar 砂浆性能检验(48)inspection for properties of steelbar 钢筋性能检验(39) integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab—column structure整体预应力板柱结构(25)intermediate stiffener 中间加劲肋(53)intermittent weld 断续焊缝(60)Jjoint of reinforcement 钢筋接头(35)Kkey joint 键连接(69)kinetic design 动态设计(8)knot 节子(木节)(70)Llaced of battened compression member 格构式钢柱(51)lacing and batten elements 缀材(缀件)(51)lacing bar 缀条(51)lamellar tearing 层状撕裂(62)lap connectlon 叠接(搭接)(59)lapped length of steel bar 钢筋搭接长度(36)large pannel concrete structure 混凝土大板结构(25)large-form cocrete structure 大模板结构(26)lateral bending 侧向弯曲(40)lateral displacement stiffness of storey 楼层侧移刚度(20)lateral displacement stiffness of structure·结构侧移刚度(20) lateral force resistant wallstructure 抗侧力墙体结构(12)leg size of fillet weld 角焊缝焊脚尺寸(57)length of shear plane 剪面长度(67)lift—slab structure 升板结构(25)light weight aggregate concrete 轻骨料混凝土(28)limit of acceptance 验收界限(23)limitimg value for local dimension of masonry structure·砌体结构局部尺寸限值(47)limiting value for sectional dimension 截面尺寸限值(47)limiting value for supporting length 支承长度限值(47)limiting value for total height of masonry structure·砌体结构总高度限值(47)linear expansion coeffcient 线膨胀系数(18)lintel 过梁(7)load bearing wall 承重墙(7)load-carrying capacity per bolt 单个普通螺栓承载能力(56)load—carrying capacity per high—strength holt 单个高强螺桂承载能力(56)load—carrying capacity per rivet 单个铆钉承载能力(55) log 原木(65)log timberstructure 原木结构(64)long term rigidity of member 构件长期刚度(32)longitude horizontal bracing 纵向水平支撑(5)longitudinal steel bar 纵向钢筋(35)longitudinal stiffener 纵向加劲肋(53)longitudinal weld 纵向焊缝(60)losses of prestress ‘预应力损失(33)lump material 块体(42)Mmain axis 强轴(56)main beam·主梁(6)major axis 强轴(56)manual welding 手工焊接(59)manufacture control 生产控制(22)map cracking 龟裂(39)masonry 砌体(17)masonry lintel 砖过梁(43)masonry member 无筋砌体构件(41)masonry units 块体(43)masonry—concrete structure 砖混结构(¨)masonry—timber structure 砖木结构(11)mechanical properties of materials·材料力学性能(17)melt—thru 烧穿(62)method of sampling 抽样方法(23)minimum strength class of masonry 砌体材料最低强度等级(47) minor axls·弱轴(56)mix ratio of mortar 砂浆配合比(48)mixing water 拌合水(27)modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height tosectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌体墙容许高厚比修正系数(47) modified coefficient of flexural strength for timber curved mem—弧形木构件抗弯强度修正系数(68)modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土弹性模量(30)modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 顺纹弹性模量(66)moisture content 含水率(66)moment modified factor 弯矩调幅系数monitor frame 天窗架mortar 砂浆multi—defence system of earthquake—resistant building·多道设防抗震建筑multi—tube supported suspended structure 多筒悬挂结构Nnailed joint 钉连接,net height 净高lnet span 净跨度net water/cementratio 净水灰比non-destructive inspection of weld 焊缝无损检验non-destructive test 非破损检验non-load—bearingwall 非承重墙non—uniform cross—section beam 变截面粱non—uniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensilereinforcement 纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀系数normal concrete 普通混凝土normal section 正截面notch and tooth joint 齿连接number of sampling 抽样数量Oobligue section 斜截面oblique—angle fillet weld 斜角角焊缝one—way reinforced(or prestressed)concrete slab‘‘单向板open web roof truss 空腹屋架,ordinary concrete 普通混凝土(28)ordinary steel bar 普通钢筋(29)orthogonal fillet weld 直角角焊缝(61)outstanding width of flange 翼缘板外伸宽度(57)outstanding width of stiffener 加劲肋外伸宽度(57)over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam·钢梁整体稳定系数(58)overlap 焊瘤(62)overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗倾覆、滑移验算(10) Ppadding plate 垫板(52)partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透对接焊缝(61)partition 非承重墙(7)penetrated butt weld 透焊对接焊缝(60)percentage of reinforcement 配筋率(34)perforated brick 多孔砖(43)pilastered wall 带壁柱墙(42)pit·凹坑(62)pith 髓心(?o)plain concrete structure 素混凝土结构(24)plane hypothesis 平截面假定(32)plane structure 平面结构(11)plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系网架(5)plank 板材(65)plastic adaption coefficient of cross—section 截面塑性发展系数(58)plastic design of steel structure 钢结构塑性设计(56)plastic hinge·塑性铰(13)plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone受拉区混凝土塑性影响系数(34)plate—like space frame 干板型网架(5)plate—like space truss 平板型网架(5)plug weld 塞焊缝(60)plywood 胶合板(65)plywood structure 胶合板结构(64)pockmark 麻面(39)polygonal top-chord roof truss 多边形屋架(4)post—tensioned prestressed concrete structure 后法预应力混凝土结构(24)precast reinforced concrete member 预制混凝土构件(26)prefabricated concrete structure 装配式混凝土结构(25)presetting time 初凝时间(38)prestressed concrete structure 预应力混凝土结构(24)prestressed steel structure 预应力钢结构(50)prestressed tendon 预应力筋<29)pre—tensioned prestressed concrete structure·先法预应力混凝土结构(24)primary control 初步控制(22)production control 生产控制(22)properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能(37)properties of hardened concrete 硬化混凝土性能(38)property of building structural materials 建筑结构材料性能(17) purlin“—””—檩条(4)Qqlue timber structurer 胶合木结构(㈠)quality grade of structural timber 木材质量等级(?0)quality grade of weld 焊缝质量级别(61)quality inspection of bolted connection 螺栓连接质量检验(63) quality inspection of masonry 砌体质量检验(48)quality inspection of riveted connection 铆钉连接质量检验(63) quasi—permanent value of live load on floor or roof,楼面、屋面活荷载准永久值(15)Rradial check 辐裂(70)ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity of section 轴压比(35)ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌体墙柱高、厚比(48)ratio of reinforcement 配筋率(34)ratio of shear span to effective depth of section 剪跨比(35) redistribution of internal force 力重分布(13)reducing coefficient of compressive strength in sloping grain for bolted connection 螺栓连接斜纹承压强度降低系数(68)reducing coefficient of liveload 活荷载折减系数(14)reducing coefficient of shearing strength for notch and toothconnection 齿连接抗剪强度降低系数(68)regular earthquake—resistant building 规则抗震建筑(9)reinforced concrete deep beam 混凝土深梁(26)reinforced concrete slender beam 混凝土浅梁(26)reinforced concrete structure 钢筋混凝土结构(24)reinforced masonry structure 配筋砌体结构(41)reinforcement ratio 配筋率(34)reinforcement ratio per unit volume 体积配筋率(35)relaxation of prestressed tendon 预应筋松弛(31)representative value of gravity load 重力荷载代表值(17)resistance to abrasion 耐磨性(38)resistance to freezing and thawing 抗冻融性(39)resistance to water penetration·抗渗性(38)reveal of reinforcement 露筋(39)right—angle filletweld 直角角焊缝(61)rigid analysis scheme 刚性方案(45)rigid connection 刚接(21)rigid transverse wall 刚性横墙(42)rigid zone 刚域(13)rigid-elastic analysis scheme 刚弹性方案(45)rigidity of section 截面刚度(19)rigidly supported continous girder 刚性支座连续梁(11) ring beam 圈梁(42)rivet 铆钉(55)riveted connecction 铆钉连接(60)riveted steel beam 铆接钢梁(52)riveted steel girder 铆接钢梁(52)riveted steel structure 铆接钢结构(50)rolle rsupport 滚轴支座(51)rolled steel beam 轧制型钢梁(51)roof board 屋面板(3)roof bracing system 屋架支撑系统(4)roof girder 屋面梁(4)roof plate 屋面板(3)roof slab 屋面板(3)roof system 屋盖(3)roof truss 屋架(4)rot 腐朽(71)round wire 光圆钢丝(29)Ssafety classes of building structures 建筑结构安全等级(9)safetybolt 保险螺栓(69)sapwood 边材(65)sawn lumber+A610 方木(65)sawn timber structure 方木结构(64)saw-tooth joint failure 齿缝破坏(45)scarf joint 斜搭接(70)seamless steel pipe 无缝钢管(54)seamless steel tube 无缝钢管(54)second moment of area of tranformed section 换算截面惯性矩(34) second order effect due to displacement 挠曲二阶效应(13)secondary axis 弱轴(56)secondary beam 次粱(6)section modulus of transformed section 换算截面模量(34)section steel 型钢(53)semi-automatic welding 半自动焊接(59)separated steel column 分离式钢柱(51)setting time 凝结时间(38)shake 环裂(70)shaped steel 型钢(53)shapefactorofwindload 风荷载体型系数(16)shear plane 剪面(67)shearing rigidity of section 截面剪变刚度(19) shearing stiffness of member 构件抗剪刚度(20) short stiffener 短加劲肋(53)short term rigidity of member 构件短期刚度(31) shrinkage 干缩(71)shrinkage of concrete 混凝干收缩(30)silos 贮仓(3)skylight truss 天窗架(4)slab 楼板(6)slab—column structure 板柱结构(2)slag inclusion 夹渣(61)sloping grain ‘斜纹(70)slump 坍落度(37)snow reference pressure 基本雪压(16)solid—web steel column 实腹式钢柱(space structure 空间结构(11)space suspended cable 悬索(5)spacing of bars 钢筋间距(33)spacing of rigid transverse wall 刚性横墙间距(46) spacing of stirrup legs 箍筋肢距(33)spacing of stirrups 箍筋间距(33)specified concrete 特种混凝上(28)spiral stirrup 螺旋箍筋(36)spiral weld 螺旋形焊缝(60)split ringjoint 裂环连接(69)square pyramid space grids 四角锥体网架(5)stability calculation 稳定计算(10)stability reduction coefficient of axially loaded compression 轴心受压构件稳定系数<13)stair 楼梯(8)static analysis scheme of building 房屋静力汁算方案(45)static design 房屋静力汁算方案(45)statically determinate structure 静定结构(11)statically indeterminate structure 超静定结构(11)sted 钢材(17)steel bar 钢筋(28)steel column component 钢柱分肢(51)steel columnbase 钢柱脚(51)steel fiber reinforced concrete structure·钢纤维混凝土结构(26)steel hanger 吊筋(37)steel mesh reinforced brick masonry member 方格网配筋砖砌体构件(41)steel pipe 钢管(54)steel plate 钢板(53)steel plateelement 钢板件(52)steel strip 钢带(53)steel support 钢支座(51)steel tie 拉结钢筋(36)steel tie bar for masonry 砌体拉结钢筋(47)steel tube 钢管(54)steel tubular structure 钢管结构(50)steel wire 钢丝(28)stepped column 阶形柱(7)stiffener 加劲肋(52)stiffness of structural member 构件刚度(19)stiffness of transverse wall 横墙刚度(45)stirrup 箍筋(36)stone 石材(44)stone masonry 石砌体(44)stone masonry structure 石砌体结构(41)storev height 层高(21)straight—line joint failure 通缝破坏(45)straightness of structural member 构件乎直度(71)strand 钢绞线(2,)strength classes of masonry units 块体强度等级(44)strength classes of mortar 砂浆强度等级(44)strength classes of structural steel 钢材强度等级(55)strength classes of structural timber 木材强度等级(66)strength classes(grades) of concrete 混凝土强度等级(29)strength classes(grades) of prestressed tendon 预应力筋强度等级(30)strength classes(grades) of steel bar 普通钢筋强度等级(30)strength of structural timber parallel to grain 木材顺纹强度(66) strongaxis 强轴(56)structural system composed of bar ”杆系结构(11)structural system composed of plate 板系结构(12)structural wall 结构墙(7)superposed reinforced concrete flexural member 叠合式混凝土受弯构件(26)suspended crossed cable net 双向正交索网结构(6)suspended structure 悬挂结构(3)swirl grain 涡纹(1)Ttensile(compressive) rigidity of section 截面拉伸(压缩)刚度(19)tensile(compressive) stiffness of member 构件抗拉(抗压)刚度(20)tensile(ultimate) strength of steel 钢材(钢筋)抗拉(极限)强度(18) test for properties of concrete structural members 构件性能检验(40):thickness of concrete cover 混凝土保护层厚度(33)thickness of mortarat bed joint 水平灰缝厚度(49)thin shell 薄壳(6)three hinged arch 三铰拱(n)tie bar 拉结钢筋(36)tie beam,‘系梁(22)tie tod 系杆(5)tied framework 绑扎骨架(35)timber 木材(17)timber roof truss 木屋架(64)tor-shear type high-strength bolt 扭剪型高强度螺栓(54)torsional rigidity of section 截面扭转刚度(19)torsional stiffness of member 构件抗扭刚度(20)total breadth of structure 结构总宽度(21)total height of structure 结构总高度(21)total length of structure 结构总长度(21)transmission length of prestress 预应力传递长度(36) transverse horizontal bracing 横向水平支撑(4)transverse stiffener·横向加劲肋(53)transverse weld 横向焊缝(60)transversely distributed steelbar 横向分布钢筋(36) trapezoid roof truss 梯形屋架(4)triangular pyramid space grids 三角锥体网架(5)triangular roof truss 三角形屋架(4)trussed arch 椽架(64)trussed rafter 桁架拱(5)tube in tube structure 筒中筒结构(3)tube structure 简体结构(2)twist 扭弯(71)two hinged arch 双铰拱(11)two sides(edges) supported plate 两边支承板(12)two—way reinforced (or prestressed) concrete slab 混凝土双向板(27)Uultimate compressive strain of concrete’”混凝土极限压应变(31) unbonded prestressed concrete structure 无粘结预应力混凝土结构(25) undercut 咬边(62)uniform cross—section beam 等截面粱(6)unseasoned timber 湿材(65)upper flexible and lower rigid complex multistorey building·上柔下刚多层房屋(45)upper rigid lower flexible complex multistorey building·上刚下柔多层房屋(45)Vvalue of decompression prestress 预应力筋消压预应力值(33)value of effective prestress 预应筋有效预应力值(33)verification of serviceability limit states·”正常使用极限状态验证(10)verification of ultimate limit states 承载能极限状态验证(10)vertical bracing 竖向支撑(5)vierendal roof truss 空腹屋架(4)visual examination of structural member 构件外观检查(39)visual examination of structural steel member 钢构件外观检查(63) visual examination of weld 焊缝外观检查(62)Wwall beam 墙梁(42)wall frame 壁式框架(门)。
钢结构英文翻译对照-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Steel structure面积:area结构形式:framework坡度:slope跨度:span柱距:bay spacing檐高:eave height屋面板:roof system墙面板:wall system梁底净高: clean height屋面系统: roof cladding招标文件: tender doc建筑结构结构可靠度设计统一标准: unified standard for designing of architecture construction reliablity建筑结构荷载设计规范: load design standard for architecture construction建筑抗震设计规范: anti-seismic design standard for architecture钢结构设计规范: steel structure design standard冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范: technical standard for cold bend and thick steel structure门式钢架轻型房屋钢结构技术规范: technical specification for steel structure of light weight building with gabled frames钢结构焊接规程: welding specification for steel structure钢结构工程施工及验收规范: checking standard for constructing and checking of steel structure压型金属板设计施工规程: design and construction specification for steel panel荷载条件:load condition屋面活荷载:live load on roof屋面悬挂荷载:suspended load in roof风荷载:wind load雪荷载:snow load抗震等级:seismic load变形控制:deflect control柱间支撑X撑:X bracing主结构:primary structure钢架梁柱、端墙柱: frame beam, frame column, and end-wall column钢材牌号为Q345或相当牌号,大型钢厂出品:Q345 or equivalent, from the major steel mill表面处理:抛丸除锈级,环氧富锌漆,两底两面,总厚度为125UM。
热轧钢卷/板hot-rolled steel冷轧钢卷/板refrigerated rolled steel花纹卷/板sculped plank热镀锌钢卷/板hot-galvanized steel电镀锌钢卷/板galvanized steel彩涂卷/板chromatic steel镀铝锌钢卷/板aluminum-zinc steel另外:abnormal structure steel反常组织(的)钢abrasion-resistant steel耐磨钢acid Bessemer steel酸性转炉钢acid high-frequency induction furnace steel 酸性高频感应电炉钢acid open-hearth steel酸性马丁炉钢, 酸性平炉钢acid proof steel耐酸钢acid-resistant steel耐酸钢; 不锈钢ageing steel时效钢air cooled steel气冷钢, 气硬钢air-hardening steel气硬钢, 空气淬硬钢air refined steel富氧底吹转炉钢alkali proof steel耐碱钢alloy steel合金钢alloy ball bearing steel滚珠轴承合金钢alloy cold-die steel冷作模具合金钢alloy constructional steel合金构造钢alloy cutlery steel合金刃具钢热作模具合金钢alloy rail steel合金钢轨钢alloy spring steel合金弹簧钢alloy structural steel合金构造钢alloy tool steel合金工具钢Alni alloyed nickel steel镍合金钢Alnico alloyed nickel cobalt steel镍钴合金钢Alto steel加铝冷静钢aluminium steel铝钢aluminum killed steel铝冷静钢aluminum nickel steel铝镍钢aluminium-coated [aluminium-plated] steel 包铝钢aluminized mild steel铝化[渗铝]低碳钢angle steel角钢anisotropic (sheet) steel(变压器用)各向异性钢片annealed steel韧钢, 退火钢Armco steel阿姆科钢(不硬化钢)armco aluminized steel外表浸镀铝钢Assab special steel冷挤压冲模用特别钢austenitic alloy steel奥氏合金钢(高锰钢)austenitic manganese steel奥氏体锰钢austenitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢易切削钢, 自动机车用钢axle steel车轴钢balanced steel半冷静钢, 半脱氧钢ball-bearing steel滚珠轴承钢ball-race steel滚珠轴承圈钢, 滚珠座圈钢bamboo steel竹节钢, [俗]札钢band steel带钢bar steel棒钢, 型钢ba<x>se steel(镀锡薄板)钢基basic bessemer steel碱性转炉钢basic converter steel碱性转炉钢basic electric furnace steel 碱性电炉钢basic open hearth steel碱性平炉钢bearing steel轴承钢bendable steel柔性钎子钢; 柔性钎子bent steel挠曲钢筋Bessemer low carbon steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer mild steel贝塞麦钢, 酸性钢binary alloy steel二元合金钢blackened steel黑钢片blister steel泡钢(由熟铁渗碳而成的钢) blue planished steel发蓝薄钢板boiler steel锅炉钢boiling steel沸腾钢boron steel硼钢bottom blow acid converter steel 底吹酸性转炉钢bottom blow basic converter steel 底吹碱性转炉钢Brearley steel布氏高铬钢bridge steel桥用钢bright-drawn steel光亮拉拔钢材bright-finished steel光亮精整钢BTST billet steel钢坯bulb angle steel圆头角钢burnt steel过烧钢butcher steel屠宰用刀; 屠宰用滑棒calorizing steel铝化钢capped steel加盖钢carbide-tipped steel镶硬质合金的钎子carbon steel碳钢carbon carburizing steel碳素渗碳钢carbon constructional quality steel 优质碳素构造钢carbon tool steel碳素工具钢carbon-containing alloy steel含碳合金钢carbon-free steel无碳钢carbon-free alloy steel无碳合金钢carbonitrided steel碳氮共渗钢carbon-manganese steel碳锰合金钢(低锰合金钢)carbon-molybdenum steel钼钢carburizing steel渗碳钢case hardening grade alloy gear steel 渗碳(皮硬)级合金齿轮钢case-hardened steel渗碳钢, 外表硬化钢cast steel铸钢cemented steel渗碳钢cemented carbon steel烧结炭钢, 渗铜碳钢cemented templet steel渗碳样板钢centrifuge(d)steel离心铸造钢channel-section steel槽形钢, 槽钢channel steel槽形钢, 槽钢chemical capped steel化学封顶钢chisel steel凿钢, 凿用钢chisel tool steel工具钢chrome molybdenum steel铬钼钢chrome nickel steel铬镍钢chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel 铬锰硅合金钢chrome-tungsten steel铬钨钢chrome-vanadium steel铬钒钢chromium steel铬钢chromium ball bearing steel滚珠轴承铬合金钢chromium gear steel齿轮铬合金钢chromium magnet steel铬磁性钢chromium molybdenum steel铬钼铸钢chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢chromium-aluminium steel铬铝钢chromium-aluminium heat-resisting steel 铬-铝耐热钢chromium-cobalt magnet steel铬-钴磁性钢chromium-manganese steel铬锰钢chromium-nickel acid-resisting steel铬-镍耐酸钢chromium-nickel gear steel铬-镍齿轮钢chromium-nickel low carbon steel铬-镍低碳合金钢chromium-vanadium steel铬-钒钢chromized steel渗铬钢, 镀铬钢clad steel复合钢, 双金钢, 包层钢clad sheet steel包层薄钢板, 复层钢板, 复合钢板clean steel纯洁钢, 干净钢closed die steel闭锻模钢coated steel镀层钢板cobalt steels钴钢cobalt-chromium steel钴铬钢coiled steel成卷带钢cold rolled steel冷轧钢cold-drawn steel冷拉钢, 冷拔钢cold-finished steel冷加工精整钢cold-forging steel冷镦钢cold-heading die steel冷镦模具钢cold-pressed steel冷压钢cold-pressing quality steel冷弯钢cold-rolled carbon steel冷轧碳钢, 低碳钢cold-rolled carbon spring steel冷轧弹簧碳钢cold-shaping steel冷变形钢cold-working steel冷作钢commercial steel型钢, 条钢; 商品钢材common carbon steel一般碳钢common low alloy structural steel 一般低合金构造钢composite steel复合钢compound steel三层钢, 复合钢compressed steel压钢concrete steel钢筋钢construction(al) steel构造钢, 建筑钢, 构造钢converted steel渗碳钢, 硬质钢converter steel转炉钢cooler-plated steel加盖沸腾钢copper alloy steel铜合金钢copper bearing steel含铜钢, 铜钢copper covered steel铜包钢copperplated steel包铜钢板core steel铁芯用钢cored steel中空钢(凿岩钎钢)corrosion resistant steel抗腐蚀钢, 耐蚀钢, 不锈钢corrugated sheet steel波形钢板creep resistant steel抗蠕变钢crucible cast steel坩埚(铸)钢crude steel粗钢(指统计产量的钢)crushed steel碎钢粉cryogenic steel低温用钢cupric cemented steel渗铜钢cutlery steel刃具钢(指制刀、剪、剑等器物用钢) cutlery-type stainless steel刀具不锈钢cutting tool steel切削工具钢cyanided steel氰化钢cypritic steel铬铜耐磨蚀钢Damascus steel大马士革钢; 外表带水纹的刀箭钢dead steel软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全冷静钢dead mild [soft] steel极软钢dead-hard steel极硬钢, 高硬钢, 高强钢dead-melted steel冷静钢, 全脱氧钢decarburized steel脱碳钢deep-drawing steel深拉钢degasified steel除气钢deoxidized steel脱氧钢deposit steel熔敷钢diaphragm steel薄膜钢die steel模具钢, 板模钢directional silicon steel各向异性硅钢distribution steel配力钢筋double period section steel 复合周期断面钢材dowel steel传力杆, 合缝钢条drawn steel拉制钢, 冷拉钢drill steel钻钢ductile steel韧钢duplex steel双炼钢, 二联钢dynamo steel电机钢economic steel冷弯型钢effervescing steel沸腾钢electric furnace steel电炉钢electrical steel铁心硅钢engraving steel雕刻板equal angle steel等边角钢eutectic steel共晶钢eutectoid steel共析钢(珠光体)extra deep-drawing steel极深冲钢extra fine steel优质钢extra hard steel极硬钢, 金钢石钢extra soft steel特软钢, 低碳钢extra-high tensile steel特高强度钢extra-low carbon steel极低碳素钢ferritic steel铁素体钢; 一般钢; 低合金钢ferritic stainless steel铁素体不锈钢fiery steel过烧钢figured steel异形钢file steel锉刀钢fine steel优质钢fine-grained steel细晶粒钢finished steel精制钢, 成品钢finishing steel最终的钻杆firebox steel火箱钢flange steel凸缘钢flat steel扁钢flat spring steel扁簧钢flat-bulb steel球扁钢flat-rolled steel扁钢flat strip steel平钢带fluid compressed steel液体压缩钢forged carbon steel锻压碳钢forging quality steel锻造用钢坯formed steel型钢free cutting steel高速切削钢free machining steel快削钢free-cutting steel易切削钢free-machining alloy steel易切削合金钢full killed steel(完全)冷静钢full-hardened steel全淬硬钢galvanized steel镀锌钢(材)girder steel钢梁, 工字钢glassed steel搪瓷钢glass-hard steel特硬钢glass-lined steel搪玻璃钢材(耐化学侵蚀, 有玻璃衬里的钢件) GLX-W steel高强度半冷静钢grain oriented electrical steel晶粒取向电钢片grain refining steel细晶粒钢graphitic steel石墨体钢, 过共析钢grooved spring steel带槽弹簧钢Hadfield (manganese) steel (奥氏体)高锰钢half steel钢性生铁half-hard steel半硬钢, 中硬钢half-round bar steel半圆钢Halvan tool steel铬钒系工具钢hammered steel锻钢hard alloy steel硬质合金钢hardened steel硬化钢hardened and tempered steel调质钢Harvey steel固体渗碳硬化钢H-beam steel宽翼缘工字梁钢heat and corrosion resistant steel 耐热防锈钢heat-resistant steel耐热钢heat-resisting alloy steel耐热合金钢heat-treated steel热处理钢hexagon bar steel六角条钢high steel硬钢, 高碳钢high alloy steel高质合金钢high alloy cutlery steel高合金刃具钢high alloy-structural steel高合金构造钢high boron steel高硼钢high carbon steel高碳钢high carbon tool steel高碳工具钢high manganese steel高锰合金钢, 高锰钢high nickel-chrome steel高镍铬钢high-carbon alloy steel高碳合金钢high-creep strength steel高蠕变强度钢high-ductility steel高塑性钢high-duty steel高强度钢high-grade alloy steel高级合金钢high-grade alloy structure steel高级合金构造钢high-grade carbon steel高级碳素钢high-quality carbon steel高级碳钢high-speed steel高速钢, 风钢, 高速工具钢high-strength steel高强度钢high-strength corrosion-resistance chromium-nickel steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢high-sulfur steel高硫钢high-temper steel高温回火钢high-temperature steel耐高温钢high-tensile structural steel高强度构造钢high-tension steel高强度钢high-vanadium steel高钒钢high-yield low-alloy steel高强度低合金钢Hi-Stren steel低合金高强度钢hobbing steel滚削钢hoe steel中耕机锄铲hollow steel空心钢; 空心钻hollow square steel空心方钢hollow-drill steel空心钻杆; 中心钻探钢, 钎子钢homogeneous steel均质钢hoop steel箍钢带hot die steel热锻模钢, 热变形模具钢hot work tool steel热锻模具钢, 热变形模具钢hot-die steel高温模具钢hot-working die steel热锻模钢hubbing steel冲模钢Hydra steel海德拉热模具钢hyper-eutectoid steel过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel低碳钢hysteresis steel磁滞钢Hy-Tuf steel海图钢ingot steel锭钢joist steel梁钢jumper steel钻杆钢, 长凿钢killed steel脱氧钢, 冷静钢Koster magnet steel科斯特铁, 钴钼磁钢krupp austenite steel奥氏体铬镍合金钢Krupp triple steel克鲁普铬钼钒高速钢KS steel KS钢, 钴钢lacquer-coated steel涂漆薄钢板lay steel毛毯台lead bearing steel含铅钢lead treated steel含铅易切削钢, 含铅自动机床用钢leaded steels铅钢, 易切削钢leaded free cutting steel含铅易切钢leaded high carbon steel含铅高碳钢ledloy free-cutting steel加铅易切削钢light ga(u)ge steel轻量型钢lip hat section steel带缘帽型钢lip Z steel带缘Z 型钢liquid steel液态钢liquid-compressed steel液态挤压钢, 加压凝固钢little Bessemer steel小型酸性转炉钢, 小型贝式麦钢longitudinal steel纵向钢筋low steel低碳钢低合金刃具钢low alloy rail steel低合金钢轨钢low alloy tool steel低合金工具钢low alloyed steel低合金钢low carbon steel低碳钢low carbon tool steel低碳工具钢low chromium tool steel低铬合金工具钢low chromium-tungsten tool steel 低铬钨合金工具钢low copper rail steel低铜钢轨合金钢low hysteresis steel低磁滞钢low manganese steel低锰合金钢low manganese rail steel低锰钢轨合金钢low silicon rail steel低硅钢轨合金钢low titanium rail steel低钛钢轨合金钢low-alloy structural steel低合金构造钢low-carbon martensitic steels低碳马氏体钢low-ductility steel低塑性钢low-expansion steel低膨胀钢low-texture steel低织构钢L.P.N. steel低氮碱性底吹转炉钢machine steel机件钢magnetic steel磁钢硬磁钢magnetically soft steel软磁钢malleable mild steel韧性软钢, 韧性低碳钢manganese steel锰钢manganese silicon steel锰硅钢manganese silicon spring steel锰硅弹簧钢manganese silicon tool steel锰硅工具钢manganese tool steel锰工具钢manganese vanadium steel锰钒钢manganese vanadium tool steel锰钒工具钢manganese-chromium structural steel 锰铬合金构造钢Man-Ten steel低合金高强度钢maraging steels马氏体时效钢, 特高强度钢, 高镍合金钢Martensitic steel马氏永磁体martensitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martin steel平炉钢, 马丁钢Martinel steel硅锰[构造]钢mechanically capped steel机械封顶钢medium alloy steel中合金钢medium carbon steel中碳钢medium carbon tool steel中碳工具钢medium hard steel中硬钢中锰合金钢merchant steel商品条钢, 型钢mild steel软钢, 低碳钢mild sheet steel软钢板mold steel型模钢molten steel钢液, 钢水molybdenum steel钼钢molybdenum-chrome alloy steel钼铬合金钢molybdenum-free steel无钼钢moulded steel模铸钢Mushet”s steel马歇特钨钢, 自硬钢natural steel自然钢needle steel针状组织钢, 加硼硬化亚共析钢neutral steel中性钢(酸性原料在碱性炉中用中性渣炼成的钢) nichrome steel镍铬耐热钢nickel steel镍钢nickel alloy steel镍合金钢nickel chrome steel镍铬钢nickel chromium manganese steel镍铬锰钢nickel chromium molybdenum steels镍铬钼钢nickel-clad steel镍包钢nickel-molybdenum steels镍钼钢nickel-vanadium steel镍-钒钢nitrided steel氮化钢non-aging steel无时效钢non-alloy steel碳素钢non-corrosive steel不锈钢non-deforming tool steels不变形工具钢non-expansion steel不膨胀钢(殷钢)non-magnetic steel非磁性钢non-oriented electrical steel无取向电工钢, 非织构电工钢non-piping steel无缩孔钢, 半冷静钢non-rust steel不锈钢non-scaling steel不起氧化皮的钢, 不锈钢non-shrinking steel无变形钢, 抗变形钢, 无收缩钢non-sulfurized carbon steel非硫化处理的碳钢non-weldable steel不行焊接的钢normal steel正常构造钢(指珠光体全部呈层状构造的钢) normalized steel正火钢notch ductile steel耐冲击钢, 韧性钢oce steel无渗碳体钢octagonal bar steel八角型钢OHS open hearth steel平炉钢oil hardened steel油淬硬钢omega steel欧米加高硅钢open steel沸腾钢, 不完全脱氧钢open forging steel商用锻钢坯open-hearth steel马丁钢, 平炉钢ordinary low-carbon steel一般低碳钢oriented (sheet) steel各向异性钢片overblown steel过吹钢overheated steel过热钢oxidation resistant steel抗氧化钢, 不锈钢oxygen steel吹氧钢oxygen converter steel顶吹氧转炉钢oxygen furnace steel吹氧炼钢oxygen jet steel吹氧炼钢法pallet steel钢叉(未装钻的叉子)paragon steel锰铬钒合金钢pearlitic manganese steel珠层体锰合金钢pearlitic structure heat resisting steel 珠层体耐热钢period section steel周期断面钢材perished steel过渗碳钢, 脆弱钢permanent magnet steel永久磁钢phosphated steel磷酸盐护层钢板phosphoretic steel磷钢pickled sheet steel酸洗薄钢板piled steel焊接钢pinion steel齿轮钢piped steel有缩孔的钢piping steel冷静钢plain basic steel一般碱性钢plain carbon steel一般碳钢, 碳素钢plate steel厚钢板plow steel犁钢plugged steel封顶钢, 加盖钢ply steel复合钢, 多层钢, 覆层钢pneumatic steel喷气[气法]炼钢; 转炉钢porous stainless steel多孔不锈钢potsteel坩埚钢precipitation-hardening steels沉淀硬化钢precipitation-hardening stainless steel 弥散硬化不锈钢pressed steel压制钢件pressure-casting die steel压铸模具合金钢prestressing steels预变形钢primary steel通用钢(重熔钢除外)profile steel型钢puddle steel搅炼钢, 熟铁purified steel精炼钢quality carbon steel优质碳钢quality carbon tool steel优质碳素工具钢quaternary steel四元合金钢quenched steel淬火钢, 淬硬钢, 硬化钢quenched and tempered steel调质钢quick-cutting steel高速钢quick-turning steel快削钢quiet steel软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全冷静钢rail steel钢轨钢rapid tool steel高速工具钢rawsteel原钢, 粗钢(指统计产量的钢) razor steel剃刀钢reacting steel再结晶钢rectangle steel矩形截面钢板, 矩形钢red-hard steel热硬钢, 红硬钢, 高速工具钢red-short steel热脆钢refractory steel耐热钢regular soft-centersteel正心软心钢reinforcingsteel钢筋rephospho-rised steel回磷钢rerolled steel半成品钢resulphurized steel(s)加硫钢resulphurized carbon steel硫化处理碳钢reversible steel双尖松土锄铲, 翻换松土锄铲ribbon steel窄带钢, 打包带钢Riffel steel钨工具钢refining steel精炼钢rimmed [rising] steel沸腾钢rivet steel铆钉钢rock-drill steel钎子钢rolled steel轧制钢, 钢材roller bearing steel滚柱轴承钢round-bar steel圆钢条rustless steel不锈钢rust-proof [rust-resisting] steel 不锈钢self-hardening steel自硬钢shear steel高速切削钢sheet steel钢板shell steels(锥形磨浆机)底刀ship steel造船钢side blow basic converter steel 侧吹碱性转炉钢Siemens-Martin steel平炉钢silichrome steel硅铬钢silicomanganese steel硅锰钢silver steel银器钢sintered stainless steel烧结不锈钢skhl steel镍铬铜低合金钢skillet cast steel坩埚铸钢soft steel软钢, 低碳钢soft medium carbon steel软中碳钢soft medium structural steel软中碳构造钢special steel特种钢special alloy steel特别合金钢spotty steel白点钢square spring steel方弹簧钢stainless steel不锈钢stainless acid resistant steel不锈耐酸钢stainless clad steel不锈复合钢, 不锈包钢standard steel标准钢steel-faced steel包钢的铁stentor steel微变形钢(指淬火变形小的一种锰钢) straight carbon steel(一般)碳钢straight nickel steel直镍钢straight-chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢strain-aged steel应变时效钢strip steel带钢, 钢带strong steel强力钢, 高强度钢structural alloy steel合金构造钢structural common steel构造通用钢材sulphur steel高硫钢sulphur bearing steel含硫[易切]钢sulphur free cutting steel加硫易切钢super-strength steel超高强度钢surface hardening steel低淬透性钢, 浅淬硬钢, 外表硬化钢surface treated steel外表处理钢T-bulb steel圆形丁字钢tee steel丁字钢temperature steel回火钢temper-stressed steel(为)去除应力(而)回火(的)钢ternary steel三元钢ternary alloy steel三元合金钢ternecoated steel涂铝锑锡合金的钢材thermit steel铝热焊钢粉Thomas steel碱性转炉钢, 托马氏钢Tin free steel非镀锡薄板tipped steel镶硬合金的钎子tire steel轮箍钢Tisco manganese steel锰钢Tisco Timang steel锰镍耐磨钢titanium steel钛钢tool carbon steel碳素工具钢tough alloy steel韧合金钢transformer sheet steel变压器用钢片treated steel加特种元素钢true steel共析钢(含100%珠光体)tube steel管钢tungsten steel钨钢tungsten highspeed steel钨高速钢tungsten magnet steel钨合金磁钢tungsten-chromium steel钨铬钢turbine steel透平用钢, 汽轮机用钢twisted steel螺纹钢筋two phase stainless steel二相不锈钢ultrafort steel超强钢ultra-high tensile steel超高强度钢(拉断应力大于100 吨/英寸) ultra-low-carbon steel超低碳钢unkilled steel非冷静钢, 未脱氧钢unpainted steel无复层钢unshrinkable steel不收缩钢unskilled steel沸腾钢, 不脱氧钢vanadium stainless steel钒不锈钢vanity steel一种易焊锰钢(含有适量的钒钛) Vasco steel钨钒钢vinyl-coated steel聚氯乙烯复合钢板virgin steel精炼钢water-hardened steel水淬钢wear-resisting alloy steel耐磨合金钢weld(ed) steel焊接钢wheel steel车轮钢wide flat steel宽带钢wild steel猛烈沸腾钢, 冒涨钢, 脱氧不良钢wolframi steel钨钢work-hardened steel加工硬化钢wrought steel熟钢,锻钢Zee bar steel Z字形钢zirco-nium steel锆钢。
构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板,短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环 GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆 TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管(圆)SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管(方)WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管(圆)WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管(方)STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接(美)SITE WELD 现场焊接(英)SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图,主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明(如有其它说明,则以其它说明为准)TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。
管道、钢结构、通风空调专业名词中英文对照表综合access road检修通道atmosphere大气压bag-shape pipe袋型管branch(branch pipe)支管(分管)buried piping埋地管道by-pass pipe旁通管(旁路)coil盘管composition of factory water -supply system厂区给水系统组成composition of indoor hot-water supply system室内热水供应系统组成composition of indoor sewerage system室内排水系统的组成composition of indoor water-supply system室内给水系统的组成composition of rain-water sewerage system雨水排水系统组成composition of waster water sewerage system污水排水系统组成compression test of work load工作载荷压缩试验concentrated load集中载荷condensational pot凝水罐cross-over piping跨越管道cut-across piping穿越管道dead load静载荷deformation test of full compression全压缩变形试验design pressure设计压力design temperature设计温度distribution pipe分配管distribution system pipe syetem配水管网drain排液管dynamic load动力载荷English中文fixtua drain卫生器具排水管flare火炬gas pipe煤气管道heat supply network热网heating pipeline采暖管道heating space heating采暖heating system采暖系统high pressure piping高压管道hung-over piping挂越管道indoor sewerage pipe室内排水管道inverted siphon pipe倒虹管jacket piping夹套管道joint pipe连络管jump-over connection跨线load荷载low pressure piping低压管道main pipe干管medium pressure piping中压管道nominal pressure公称压力overhead piping架空管道pipe rack管桥(管廊)pipe trench管沟pipe way (pipe group)管带pipeing deflection管道挠度piping installed along ground沿地管道piping passing through wall (floor)穿墙(板)管道piping span管道跨度process equipment工艺设备process piping工业管道(工艺管道) riser pipe立管river crossing pipe过河管run pipe(header)总管(主管) samping pipe取样管seal test pressure严密性试验压力service inlet pipe引入管serving piping entry热力入口sewerage system排水系统sewerage wasterwater engineering排水工程strength test pressure强度试验压力structure of heating pipeline供热管线构造structure of jacket piping夹套管道结构structure of tracing piping伴热管线结构suitable medium适用介质suitable temperature适用温度surging喘振tracing piping伴热管道trench piping管沟管道uniform load均布载荷utility piping公用系统管道vacuum piping真空管道vent放气管water hammer水锤water supply engineering给水工程water supply system给水系统water-supply pipe of pluming fixture卫生器具给水管without compensator pipeline of directburied heating直埋供热无补偿管道working pressure工作压力working temperature工作温度管道识图tracing伴热tracing pipe伴热管tracing steam supply piping伴热蒸汽供汽管tracing steam condensate piping伴热蒸汽冷凝水管noeth北elevation标高reference参考dimension尺寸guide support导向支架low point底点flat on bottom底平ground地坪underground地下electric tracing电伴热ear (lug)吊耳hanger rod吊杆adjustment pipe调整半管flat on top顶平fixation plate定位板(支承块\固定板) east东end to end端到端symmertrical对称的flange end face法兰端面corrosion allowance腐蚀裕度rigid support刚性支架external tracing with spacer隔离外伴热man hour工时process flow diagram工艺流程图nominal diameter公称直径utility公用系统fixed support固定支架piping hanger管道吊架piping and instrument diagram管道和仪表流程图buttress anchorage管道支墩piping lug管道支耳piping support管道支架piping setting管道支座bottom of pipe管底top of pipe管顶spool drawing管段图pipe clamp管卡pipe shoe管托center of pipe管中心rolling support滚动支架constant spring support恒力弹簧支架sliding support滑动支架foundation基础reinforced加强的dummy support假管支架indirect method electric tracing间接法电伴热cushion减振器construction north建北hinge support铰接支架match line接续分界线continued on drawing接续图clearance净距variable spring support可变弹簧支架adjustable support可调支架bolt circle螺栓分布圆national standard straight pipe thread美国标准直管螺纹national standard taper pipe thread美国标准锥管螺纹face to face面到面inside diameter内径south南discharge排出counterweight support平衡锤支架average平均vertical铅垂tangent line切线hot fluid tracing热流体伴热(热载体伴热) flexible support柔性支架hose station软管站colour mark色标with equipment设备带来quantity数量horizontal水平drawing indentification所在图号drawing number图号outside diameter外径west西suction吸入detail详图sway brace斜拉架information信息(资料)revision修改sequence序号hydraulic support液压支架with instrument仪表带来approximate约,近似steam tracing蒸汽伴热steam tracing length蒸汽伴热长度steam-jacket tracing蒸汽夹套伴热internal steam tracing蒸汽内伴热external steam tracing蒸汽外伴热bottom of support支架底top of support支架顶support spacing支架间距direct method electric tracing直接法电伴热diameter直径stop support止推支架intermediate method electric tracing中间法电伴热English中文center line中心线center to end中心至端面center to face中心至面center to center中心至中心weight重量battery limit line装置边界线plant coordinate装置坐标maximum最大minimum最小材料pipe管子pipe schedule number管子表号piping component管道组成件steel pipe钢管seamless steel pipe无缝钢管seamed steel pipe有缝钢管double submerged-arc welded steel pipe双面埋弧焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe螺旋焊缝钢管non-ferrous metal pipe有色金属管non-metallic pipe非金属管lined pipe衬里管carbon steel碳钢cast steel铸钢forged steel锻钢galvanized steel镀锌钢galvanized welded steel pipe镀锌焊接钢管auminium-impregnated steel渗铝钢alloy steel合金钢stainless steel不锈钢austenitic stainless奥氏体不锈钢cast iron铸铁malleable iron可锻铸铁aluminum铝brass黄铜bronze青铜copper紫铜metallic hose金属软管thickness壁厚schedule number表号standard标准extra strong加强double extra strong特强pipe fittings管件welded pipe fitting焊接管件screw pipe fittings螺纹管件internal joint内螺纹管接头coulping外接头(管箍)full coupling双头管箍half coupling单头管箍full bell coupling双承口管箍half bell coupling单承口管箍reducing coupling异径管箍union活接头bushing内外螺纹(补芯) tight screw锁紧螺母screwed plug(plug)外方管堵(丝堵) blank盲板spectacle blind(blank)8字盲板cap管帽dish cap碟形管帽ellipsoid cap椭圆形管帽welded cap焊接管帽thread cap螺纹管帽socket-welded cap承插焊管帽ellipsoid cap椭圆形封头close nipple长丝insert pipe fitting承插管件cast iron reducing pipe铸铁承插渐缩管female end pipe承盘短管(短管甲)male end pipe插盘短管(短管乙)cast iron jacket pipe铸铁套管(套袖)pipe offset乙字管trap(water-sealed joint)水封(存水弯)checkhole (check pipe)检查口cleanout清扫口earth leakage地漏elbow弯头long radius elbow长半径弯头short radius elbow短半径弯头mitre elbow斜接弯头180o elbow (return bend)180o弯头(回弯头)bend弯管reducing elbow异径弯头tee三通straight tee等径三通reducing tee异径三通lateral tee斜三通cross四通reducer异径接头(大小头\异径管) concentric reducer同心大小头eccentric reducer偏心大小头pipeline accessory管道(管路)附件flange法兰blank flange法兰盖welding neck flange对焊法兰slip-on flange平焊法兰socket-welding flange承插焊法兰threaded flange螺纹法兰lapped joint flange松套法兰reducing flange大小法兰special flange特殊法兰flange sealing face法兰密封面flat face平面raised face凸台面male and female face凹凸面ring joint face环连接面tongue and groove face榫槽面washer垫圈spring washer弹簧垫圈gasket垫片non-metallic gasket非金属垫片asbestos gasket石棉垫片rubber gasket橡胶垫片PTFE envelope gasket聚四氟乙烯包垫片semimetallic gasket半金属垫片mata-jacket gasket金属包垫片spiral wound gasket缠绕垫片metallic gasket金属垫片flat metallic gasket金属平垫片solid metal serrated gasket齿形金属垫片lens ring gasket透镜式金属环垫片octagonal ring gasket八角形金属连接垫片oval ring gasket椭圆形金属垫片inner ring内环outer ring外环fastener紧固件bolt螺栓stud bolt螺柱nut螺母turnbuckle花篮螺母quick joint快速接头stub end翻边短节O-let加强管接头thredolet螺纹加强管接头weldolet焊接加强管接头socket weldolet承插焊加强管接头elbolet弯头加强管接头latrolet斜接加强管接头sweepolet鞍形加强管接头nipple螺纹短节full nipple双头螺纹短节half nipple单头螺纹短节swaged nipple型锻螺纹短节stuff填料valve阀门gate valve闸阀globe valve截止阀cock(plug valve)旋塞阀butterfly valve蝶阀ball valve球阀diaphragm valve隔膜阀check valve止回阀reducing valve(pressure reducingvalve)减压阀control valve调节阀safety valve(pressure relief 安全阀valve)steam trap疏水器throttle valve节流阀electromagnetic valve (solenoid valve)电磁阀electric valve电动阀pneumatic valve气动阀ball float valve浮球阀change direction valve换向阀expansion valve膨胀阀lined valve衬里阀spring valve弹簧箱阀valve with extended spindle沿伸杆阀valve with chain wheel链轮阀valve with gear齿轮阀valve with blowing hole带吹扫孔阀valve with jacket夹套阀foot valve底阀breather valve呼吸阀needle valve针形阀angle valve角阀three-way valve三通阀socket gate valve插板阀hydrant消火栓by-pass valve旁通器air relief valve排气阀plumbing fixture卫生器具water-supply matching parts of fixture卫生器具给水配件drinking fountain饮水器sparger洒水栓heating equipment (heating apparatus)采暖设备expansion tan膨胀水箱radiator(heat emitter)(heat emittingapparatus)散热器strainer除污器steam manifold(steam header)分汽缸water collecting header集水器air collector集气罐separator气液分离器strainer管道过滤器permanent strainer固定过滤器Y-type strainer Y型过滤器T-type strainer T型过滤器temporary strainer临时过滤器sample cooler取样冷凝器drain funnel排液漏斗line mixer管道混合器silencer消声器flame arrester (flame trap)阻火器sight flow indicator (sight glass)视镜floating ball sight flow indicator浮球式视镜full view sight flow indicator全视视镜rupture disk爆破片restriction orifice限流孔板mixing orifice混合孔板oil distributor油分离器oil collector集油器compensator补偿器(伸缩器) list of material材料表emergercy shower eye shower事故沐浴洗眼器工种、机具foreman领工piping fitter管工welder焊工rigger起重工NDT worker探伤工iron worker铆工millwright车工locksmith钳工TIG welding machine氩弧焊机DC welding machine直流焊机engine welding machine自动焊机hydrotest pump液压泵radiography equipment射线探伤仪stress relieving equipment热处理机air compressor空压机piping cutter管道切割机air plasma cutter空气等离子切割机air dehumidifier空气除湿机electrode oven焊条烘干箱hardness tester硬度测试仪heater control box加热器控制箱movable chamfering machine移动式坡口机hoist卷扬机bench drill台式钻床plate shear剪板机optic theodolite光学经纬仪pressure gauge压力表weld inspection rule焊缝检查尺angle grinding machine角向磨光机reamer铰刀torque spanner扭矩扳手钢结构installment安装fold plate板叠elevation标高standard deviation标准偏差operation platform操作平台layer层sample test抽样检验first screwing torque初拧扭矩big sexangular caput大六角头single layer plate单层板single-layer column单层柱bevel edge倒角backing iron垫铁backing plate preparation垫铁准备pin钉,销roof顶muti-layer plate多层板knotty post多节柱lofting放样upset metal飞边spatter飞溅steel structure钢结构high strength bolt高强螺栓set of high strength bolt高强螺栓连接副suppling code供货编号component构件solder焊材welding deformation焊接变形weld procedure焊接工艺core wire焊芯sizing号料crater弧坑buffer platform缓冲平台location of foundation bolt基础螺栓位置geometry size几何尺寸shear剪切fillet welds角焊缝reamer铰刀node plate节点emplacement就位matrix矩形slip coefficent of faying surface抗滑移系数space rigid unit空间刚度单元hole孔洞frame框架frame框架expand assembled rigid unit扩大拼装单元link连接beam梁broadside flexural height of beam梁的侧弯高度vertical flexural height of beam梁的竖向弯曲高度measuring gauge量规fin毛刺quincuncial end梅花头frication type摩擦型crook shear type扭剪型torque spanner扭矩扳手torque coefficient扭矩系数making the lay排料platform平台section区at random section任意节melted slag熔渣weaker zone弱区flabellate platform扇形平台drawing review审图rope绳索double nuts双头螺栓de-levelness水平ladder梯子stability稳定性the smallest assembled rigid unit小拼单元pair slope backing iron斜垫铁slope ladder斜梯performance class性能等级test model样杆shelter隐蔽performed pocket预留孔fabrication预制fabricated element预制构件roundness圆度allowed deviation允许偏差corbel枕梁support支承bearing surface支承面straight ladder直梯straight ladder直梯quality certificate质量证明书intermediate assembled structure中拼单元final screwing torque终拧扭矩axial span轴向跨度column柱welding at random自由施焊assemble组对、装配part零件component部件test assembling预拼装ambient temperature环境温度通风、空调coreless rivet抽芯铆钉abio-glass-steel无机玻璃钢acid mist filtrate set酸雾过滤装置air channel风道air cleaning system净化空调系统air cleanliness class空气洁净度等级air conditioning storing jar储冷罐air conditioning works空调工程air duct风管air leak check漏光检测air leakage rate漏风量air system leakage ratio漏风率air system permissible leakage rate系统风管允许漏风量air-conditioning water system空调水系统airproof glue密封胶aluminum foil铝箔as-built空态assembling refrigerating unit组装式制冷设备at-rest静态auxiliary series辅助系列basic series基本系列become warped翘角butt weld seam对接焊缝cold bridge冷桥collecting water crock集水缸concave pit凹穴constant temperature and constant humidity恒温恒湿contain dirt concentration含尘浓度cooling tower冷却塔corner pieces角件curvature radius曲率半径defend and eject smoke system防、排烟系统design working pressure风管系统的工作压力distort扭曲double side welding双面焊duct accessory风管部件duct fittings风管配件dust catcher除尘器dust disposing system除尘系统effictive section有效截面eject ash valve排灰阀eject dirt equipment排污设备eject mud valve排泥阀eject smoke valve排烟阀elastic duct弹性接管expand anchor胀锚expand bolt膨胀螺栓fan filter (module) unit风机过滤器单元fanner通风机fiberglass cloth玻璃纤维布fillet weld seam对角焊缝fillet weld seam填角焊缝fireproof grade耐火等级fixed weld seam固定焊口flaping hammer振打锤flashboard插板风阀flexible duct柔性短管floating dust浮尘foil-insulant composite duct复合材料风管fold corner折角froth起泡galvanized steel plate镀锌钢板heating period采暖期impeller叶轮impluse bag type脉冲袋式joint weld seam搭接焊缝locksmith钳工lustration grade洁净度lustration room洁净室material unload valve卸料阀maximum concentration最大浓度值mensurate of comprehensive efficiency综合效能的测定noise elimination equipment消声设备noncumbustible material不燃材料nonmetallic duct非金属材料风管oil dust油污operational动态organic glass-steel有机玻璃钢packaged refrigerating unit整体式制冷设备perforation rate穿孔率plus pressure draught ora closed ordinary常闭正压风口rate of pipe thickness declining管壁减薄率rectangle矩形refractory duct防火风管refrigeration material制冷剂relative humidity相对湿度remaining pressure valve余压阀rigidity PVC duct硬聚氯乙烯风管seam咬口send-off and eject wind system送、排风系统sleeve套管spiral duct unit盘管机组standing by旁站static dust catcher静电除尘器static pressure case静压箱strap wheel皮带轮suck dirt system吸尘系统transfering window传递窗unstable hydronium悬浮离子ventilation works通风工程water tank水箱yawp噪声施工、检验、焊接field现场piping fabrication管道加工tolerance允许偏差pipe cold bending管子冷弯pipe hot bending管子热弯branch reinforcement支管补强car seal close铅封关car seal open铅封开concealed work隐蔽工程weld焊接groove坡口base metal (parent metal)母材covered electrode焊条welding wire焊丝weld焊缝toe of weld焊趾leg焊脚weld length焊缝长度manual welding手工焊automatic welding自动焊semi-automatic welding半自动焊arc weld电弧焊gas shielded-arc weld气体保护电弧焊electric fushon weld电熔焊electric resistance weld电阻焊gas weld气焊butt weld对焊tack welding定位焊socket welding承插焊continuous welding连续焊intermittent welding断续焊seal welding密封焊surfacing堆焊fillet welding角焊lap weld搭接焊repair welding补焊welding stress焊接应力welding residual stress焊接残余应力weldment焊件welding by one side单面焊welding by both side双面焊brazing钎焊shielded gas保护气体thermal cutting热切割gas cutting气割weld defects焊接缺陷incomplete penetration (lack of penetration)未焊透incomplete fusion (lack offusion)未熔合slag inclusion夹渣inclusion夹杂物tungsten inclusion夹钨blowhole气孔undercut咬边overlap焊瘤fish eye白点melt-thru (burn-through)烧穿pit凹坑incompletely filled groove未焊满excessive penetration塌陷weld crack焊接裂纹field welding工地焊接heat treatment热处理preheating预热stress relief应力消除post weld heat treatment焊后热处理examination,inspection & testing检查、探伤和试验visual examination外观检查uitrasonic inspection超声探伤radiographic inspection射线探伤magnetic particle inspection磁粉探伤liquid penetrant inspection液体渗透探伤destructive test破坏试验hardness testing硬度试验hydraulic testing水压试验pneumatic testing气压试验service testing使用试验assembly装配、组合field fabricated现场制造suit in field现场决定bolt cold tightening螺栓冷紧bolt hot tightening螺栓热紧clean out清洗steam out蒸汽吹扫spatter飞溅。
钢材名词术语中英⽂对照英⽂全称英⽂缩写及符号中⽂本产品已按上述要求进⾏制造和检验,about abt⼤约 we hereby certify that mate acceptance接受 with sqtisfzctory results in accordance w actual weight A/W实际重量 specificattonaddress ADD地址ad valorem A/V加价,附加的价格A glass⼀级AA glass⼆级al-costa镀铝板alloy aly合⾦all-round(price)a/r;ar共计aluminum-galvanized 镀铝锌板amount amt⾦额,数量angle⾓钢annealed anl退⽕anodize andz阳极腐蚀anti-finger耐指纹approved apvd批准appendix app附录application⽤途approximately approx⼤约,近似的audit审核authorized representative授权代表average avg平均值back背⾯baking烘烤baoshan iron&steel co.,ltd.宝⼭钢铁股份有限公司base metal基板batch number Batch No炉号/批号bearing steel轴承钢bend test 弯屈试验bill of exchange汇票bill of lading B/L提单billet钢坯black⿊⽪blank此⾏空⽩blast furnace BF⾼炉both两⾯bottom bot底book订货bound bar B/Bar 圆钢brand br商标、品质、规格brazil Braz巴西bright finish光亮brightness光泽bundle Bbl捆、扎、盘、卷buyer订货单位buyer买⽅calibrate CAL使⽤标准carbon C碳carbon steel CS普碳钢carriage cge运费case number C/S No箱号cash on delivery C.O.D.货到付款、现⾦提货cast number Cast No炉号catalogue cat⽬录、商品⽬录Centigrade C摄⽒(温度计) certificate number Certifica No证明书号certificate of quality品质证明书certificate of quantity数量证明书certificate of origin C.O.产地证channel U钢checking检查chemical composition 化学成分chemical conversion coating化学转化层chemical treatment化学处理cheque cheq;chq⽀票chromated C铬酸盐处理claims索赔class cl等级clause条款classification分类cleaning清洗coal煤coat涂层coat bending涂层弯曲coat thickness涂层厚度coating type涂层结构coating mass 镀层量coating number Coating No 镀层号coating property涂镀性能code number Code No代号coil卷coil number Coil No卷号coiling卷取coke焦碳coke over焦炉cold-galvanized CGI冷轧热镀锌cold-rolled CR冷轧cold-rolled steel coil CRC冷轧卷cold-rolled steel full-hard轧硬cold-rolled steel sheets CR冷轧板cold-rolling mill冷轧薄板⼚color-coated steel彩⾊涂层板color-steel CS彩涂板colour颜⾊commercial CQ商业品质量commodiey品名commission com;comm;commn佣⾦、⼿续费confirm确认consignee收货单位construction CONSTR结构contained contd包括container shipment集装箱运输contents⽬录continuous annealing连退continuous steel casting连铸contract Cont合同contract product合同产品contract terms and conditions合同条件及条款contract number Cont No合同号converter转炉corporate profile简介counter sample对应样品,对等样品country公司customer订货单位/客户名称/⽤户customer order number customer order No客户订单编号customer’s number customer’s No 代号date of delivery交货⽇期date of effectiveness⽣效⽇期date of issue签发⽇期deferred payment延期付款definitions定义deformed bar D-bar螺纹钢deliver department发货单位deliveror发货⼈delivery date发货⽇期delivery order D/O;D.O.提货单、货物出货凭单description重量description说明destination到站depth dpth深度diameter Dia直径dimension Dim尺⼨directly reduced iron DRI直接还原铁ditto(=the same)do;dto相同、同⼀documents单据/⽂件documentation技术资料documents required⽂件要求dull finish⿇⾯electric arc furnace EAF电弧炉electric tin-plate ETP镀锡板/电镀马⼝铁electric-zinc EGI电镀锌electro-galvanized电镀锌elongation E.L延伸率enclosure(s)enc;encl同函、附函、附件equipment设备erichsen杯突expenses exs费⽤export destination出⼝⽬的港Fahrenheit Fahr华⽒温度计ferroalloys铁合⾦figures figs数字final destination最终⽬的地finished coating精涂层flat steel板材force majeure不可抗⼒galfan热镀锌铝合⾦(5%铝)galvalume热镀铝锌合⾦(55%铝)galvanized GI热镀锌galvanneal GA合⾦化热镀锌(锌铁合⾦)government documents政府⽂件grade Gd等级/牌号grade of steel Gd ofs钢号grind抛光gross weight Gr(G·W)⽑重gross ton G.T.总吨数hardness HRB洛⽒硬度H-Beam H钢heat analysis熔炼分析heat number Heat No熔炼炉号high speed steel⾼速钢hop-dip zinc热镀锌hop-dip alu-zinc热镀铝锌hot dip galvanized HGI热轧热镀锌hot strip mill热轧机hot-rolled HR热轧hot-rolled pickled & oiled HRPO热轧酸洗hot-rolled steel bar棒材hot-rolled steel coil HRC热轧卷hot-rolled steel plate热轧中厚板hot-rolled steel rod coils盘条hot-rolled steel sheet 热轧板I-Beam I钢in bulk散装in cases(boxes)装箱inch(es)in英⼨incoterms贸易术语indent订单ingot/bloom钢锭inner diameter内径inquiry询价looper活套inspection检验inspection certificate质量证明书inspector检查⼈insurance policy保险单invoice发票、清单、货单iron ore铁矿⽯item number Item No项次号kilogram Kg(kgs)千克kilometre kilom千⽶length L长度letter of credit L/C信⽤证license number License No许可证号long products长材longitudinal L纵向lot number Lot No批号machining加⼯manufacturer制造⼚manufacturing technology制造技术manufacturing techmiques制造⼯艺marks mks标记/唛头mass重量maximum Max最⼤mechanical property⼒学性能merchandise mdse物品、商品、货物metallic coating镀层meter M⽶metric ton Mt(M/t)公吨middle plate中厚板mill’s number合同号mill-edge不切边/⽑边minimum Min最⼩miscellaneous其它more or less clause溢短装条款moleten steel钢⽔molten iron铁⽔net weight Net(N·W)净重none spangle⽆锌花normal spangle正常锌花nominal dimensions公称尺⼨notes注释notice of shipment发货通知书notices通知offer报盘oiled O涂油order订货、订单、订购order date订货⽇期order number Order No订单号original sample原样ounce oz盎司outside dlameter O.D.外径oxygen converter转炉package number Pack No捆包号packing 包装packing list P/L装箱单page;per p;pr页pallet托盘payment付款要求pencil hardness铅笔硬度percentage%百分⽐phosphated P磷酸盐处理pickled酸洗piece(pieces)Pc(Pcs)⽀、根、块、件pig iron⽣铁plate块(板)pocuments required到港⼝岸port of shipment装运港/地port of unloading卸货港/地pound(pounds)Ib(Ibs)磅prepainted steel sheets彩涂板price价格price terms价格条款primer初涂层precise精度process⼯艺processing property加⼯性能product产品名称product quality certificate产品质量证明书projects项⽬purchaser购货单位purchase number purchase No购单号quality Qlty品质、牌号quality assurance质量保证quantity Q数量quotation quotn价⽬表、定价表、报价quay qy码头reel卷、筒reel number Reel No卷号refininy furnace精炼炉reheartuy furnace加热炉remarks备注resin树脂reverse Impoct 反向冲击roll Rl卷、筒sample(s)样品scrap steel废钢seal盖章section steel型钢seller卖⽅sendzimiv mill冷轧机service centre剪切中⼼set套、组shape外形sheet平板、张sheets张数shipment装运shipping advise装船通知shipping mark S·M发货标记sight payment即期付款signature Sig签字silicon steel、electric steel电⼯钢/硅钢⽚/矽钢⽚sintering烧结size 尺⼨、规格slit-edge切边special steel特钢specification Spec规格、标准square sq平⽅square measure⾯积stainless steel STS不锈钢stamping打印standard Std标准steel billet⽅坯steel casting铸钢steel rolling轧钢steel strip钢带steel sheet钢板steel slab板坯steel smelting炼钢surface grade表⾯级别surface structure表⾯结构surface treatment表⾯处理tare Tr⽪重tatal合计technical standard技术标准technical terms技术条件technical data技术参数technical regulation技术规范technology技术technique⼯艺telegraphic transfer T/T电汇tensile strength T.S抗拉强度tensile test拉伸试验tension test拉⼒试验terms of payment⽀付条款test number Test No试验号test piece number Test Pc No试样号theoretical weight理论重量thickness T厚度time of shipment装运时间time of validity有效期tin-free steeel TFS镀铬板tinplate马⼝铁the metric公制the british system英制the u.s.system美制tolerances公差ton T(t)吨tonnage Tonn吨数、重量toot steel⼯具钢top正⾯torpedo鱼雷型铁⽔罐车total合计total value总值trade mark商标train number Train No车号transportation运输transversal T横向uncoiling开卷unit计量单位unit price单价usage⽤途wagon number wagon No车号wall thickness W.T.壁厚weight Wt重量weight certificate重量证明书weight memo重量单welding缝合width W宽度wire rod w/rod线材yield strength Y.S屈服强度yietd point Y.P 屈服点P/O酸洗涂油PPGI彩涂板(热镀锌基板)上述要求进⾏制造和检验,其结果符合要求,特此证明t material described herein has menufactured and tested s in accordance with the requirements of above materiac。
钢结构术语中英文对照 强度 strength 承载能力 load-carrying capacity 脆断 brittle fracture 强度标准值 characteristic value of strength 强度设计值 design value of strength 一阶弹性分析 first order elastic analysis 阶弹性分析 second order elastic
analysis 屈曲 buckling 腹板屈曲后强度 post-buckling strength of web plate 通用高厚 normalizde web slenderness 整体稳定 overall stability 有效宽度 effective
width 有效宽度系数 effective width factor 长细比 slenderness ratio 换算长细比 equivalent slenderness ratio 支撑力 nodal bracing force 无支撑纯框架 unbraced frame 强支撑框架 frame braced with strong bracing system 弱支撑框架 frame braced with weak bracing system 摇摆柱 leaning column 柱腹板节点域 panel zone of column web 球形钢支座 spherical steel bearing 橡胶支座 couposite rubber and steel support 主管 chord member 支管 bracing member 隙节点 gap joint 搭接节点 overlap joint 平面管节点 uniplanar joint 空间管节点 multiplanar joint
组合构件 built-up member 钢与混凝土组合梁 composite steel and concrete beam
A acceptable quality 合格质量 acceptance lot 验收批量 aciera 钢材 against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength bolted 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数 allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比 allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比
connection allowable slenderness ratio of timbercompression member allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅 allowable ultimate tensile strain ofreinforcement allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值 allowable value of deflection of structuralmember allowable value of deflection of timberbending member allowable value of deformation of steelmember allowable value of deformation of structuralmember allowable value of drift angle of earthquakeresistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值
amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数 anchorage 锚具
anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度 approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算 arch 拱 arch with tie rod 拉捍拱 arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架 area of shear plane 剪面面积 area of transformed section 换算截面面积 aseismic design 建筑抗震设计 assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构 automatic welding 自动焊接 auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋
B backfilling plate 垫板 balanced depth of compression zone balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距 bar splice 钢筋接头 bark pocket 夹皮 batten plate 缀板 beam 次梁 bearing plate 支承板bolted joint 木结构螺栓连接 bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构 bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构
bow 顺弯 breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度
building structural materials building structural unit 建筑结构单元 building structure 建筑结构 built-up steel column
钢构件变形容许值 受压木构件容许长细比
钢筋拉应变限值 构件挠度容许值 构件变形容许值
界限受压区高度 bearing stiffener bent-up steel bar board 板材 bolt 螺
栓 bolted
connection
支承加劲肋 弯起钢筋
钢结构螺栓连建筑结构材料 格构式钢柱 bundled tube structure 成束筒结构 burn-through 烧穿 butt connection 对接 butt joint 对接 butt weld 对接焊缝
C calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积
calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点 calculation of load-carrying capacity ofmember 构件承载能力计算 camber of structural member 结构构件起拱 cantilever beam 挑梁 cavitation 孔洞 characteriseic value of live load on floor orroof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值 characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值 characteristic value of concrete compressivestrength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of concrete 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值
characteristic value of cubic concretecompressive strength 混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of earthquake action
characteristic value of horizontal crane load characteristic value of masonry strength characteristic value of permanent action
地震作用标准值 吊车水平荷载标准值 砌体强度标准值 永久作用标准值 characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值 characteristic value of strength of steel
characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢材强度标准值
钢筋强度标准值 characteristic value of uniformly distributedlive load 均布活标载标准值 characteristic value of variable action
characteristic value of vertical crane load charaeteristic value of material strength
可变作用标准值 吊车竖向荷载标准值 材料强度标准值
chimney 烟囱 circular double-layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索 circular single-layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索 circumferential weld 环形焊缝 clear height 净高 cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验 cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋 cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝 cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢
cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构 cold-rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋