unit-7-the-olympic-games--词汇课件

world ?
_W_o_m__e_n_ can take part in it.
4. Where are all the athletes housed ?
A _s_p_e_c_ia_l _v_ill_a_g_e_ is built for them.
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Pausanias
Li Yan
5. Does
anyone Yes, it is a great _re_s_p_o_n_s_i_b_il_it_y_ but want to also a great _h_o_n_o_u_r__ to be chosen.
host the
Olympic
Games?
6. Do you No, we don’t. The motto of the
_i_c_e_s_k_a_t_i_n_g_
3. anyone can take part in it if they reach the ________
4. gsetat n__d_a_r_d as prize
medals
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1. 祖国
①homeland
2. 容许；承认(chéngrèn)；接②纳admit
The Olympic Games
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Words and Expressions
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1. compete vi.c_o_m__p_e_ti_t_io_n__n.（比赛(bǐsài)） __c_o_m_p__e_ti_to_r__ n.(竞争者，参赛者)
2. basis n. ___b_a_s_e_s______ n. (pl.) 3. responsible adj. _re_s__p_o_n_s_i_b_il_it_y_ n. 4. similar adj. __s_i_m_i_la_r_it_y____ n. 5. hope n./v. __h_o_p__e_fu_l_/h_o_p__e_le_s_s____ adj. 6. advertisement n. __a_d_v_e_r_ti_s_e____ v. 7. strike v. __s_t_r_ik_e_r______n. 8. admission n. ___a_d_m__it______ v.

Grammar
构词法 构词法专门研究词形变化现象和规则，主要有三种构词法：派 生法、合成法和转化法。 1. 派生法 派生指由词干加前缀或后缀构成的新词。英语中大量的词汇都 是由派生法生成的。 1）前缀法 前缀一般只改变词义，而不改变词性。常用来表示否定意思的 前缀有：un-, non-, dis-, in-, im-, ir- 等等。如： friendly → unfriendly; like → dislike correct → incorrect; possible → impossible 2）后缀法 后缀一般改变词性，而不改变词的基本意义。如： work → worker; discuss → discussion; inform → information; develop → development; wonder → wonderful; use → usable; care → careless; rent → rental; easy → easily
Passage
Words and Expressions
hold *religious celebration God character horse ancient overcome forbid battle *slave competition v. 举行 adj. 宗教的 n. 庆祝 n. 上帝，天主 n. 品质，特性 n. 马 adj. 古代的 v. (overcame, overcome) 克服，战胜 v. (forbade, forbidden) 禁止，不许 n. 战役，战斗 n. 奴隶 n. 竞争
Unit 7 History and Geography 历史与地理
Warm-up A. Tick (√) the words that you think are related to the Olympic Games. □ higher □ faster □ stronger □ Beijing □ Zeus □ Greek □ swimming □ diving □ golf □ shooting □ gold medals □ silver medals □ copper medals B. Answer the following questions. How much do you know about the Olympic Games? Do you know where the first Olympic Games was held? Do you know how the first Olympic Games was held? Which competition do you like best at the Olympic Games? Would you like to describe the flags of the Olympic Games?

deserves (deserve)our due respect.
◆一句多译 你如果做错事,就应当受罚。 ③If you do things wrong, you deserve ④If you do things wrong, you deserve ⑤If you do things wrong, you deserve
◆完成句子 据我所知,你曾经在机器人大赛中获奖。(2018天津书面表达) ⑥As far as I know, you once won a prize in a robotics competition .
点拨 (1)compete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争 compete for为……而竞争 compete with/against...for...为争取……而与……对抗/竞争 (2)competition n.比赛 (3)competitive adj.有竞争力的 (4)competitor n.竞争者;选手
[联想] (1)charge和accuse都有“指控,控告”之意,但是charge常与with搭配,而 accuse常与of搭配。 (2)in charge of往往以人作主语,指“某人负责/主管某事”;in the charge of往往以物作主语,指“某物由某人掌管”,类似的还有:in possession of, in the possession of, in control of, in the control of等。
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8.bargain vi.
讨价还价；讲条件
n.
便宜货
9.deserve vi.& vt.
应受(报答或惩罚)；值得
10.volunteer n．志愿者 adj.志愿的；义务的 vt.& vi.自愿→
voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的
pete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争→competitive
12/13/2021
[积得多]
1.与“运动员”相关的常见名词荟萃
①athlete
运动员
②competitor
竞争者
③champion
冠军
④coach
教练员
⑤captain
队长
⑥referee
裁判员
⑦amateur
业余选手
⑧professional
职业选手
12/13/2021
2.含“-serve”的高频动词集锦
于我们强身健体，而
very important role not only ... 且反过来有助于更高
in gymnastics,
but
效地学习。
athletics, team sports (also) ...“ (2015·广东高考写作)
and ...
不仅……而 For one thing, it _n_o_t_
[记句式]
[会仿用]
1.No other countries “nor/neither＋ 如果你不参加这
could join in, nor 情态动词/助动 次会议，我也不
could slaves or 词/系动词be＋ 去。
women！
主语”构成倒装 If you don’t