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unit2 The Olymoic Games 词汇

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Unit 2 The Olympic Games 词汇学习第一部分、单词扩展1. compete v. 比赛，竞争---- n. competition 竞争力---- petitive 竞争的---- n. competitor 竞争者---- n. competence 能力---- adj. competent 有能力的，胜任的---- adj. incompetent 没能力的2. magical adj. 有魔力的，神奇的---- adv. magically 如魔法般地---- n. magic 魔力3. volunteer n/v/adj. 自愿者/自愿---- adj.voluntary 自愿的volunteer to do sth./ for 自愿做某事4. regular adj. 规则的，常规的----adv. regularly 有规律地---- adj. irregular 不规则的----n. regularity 规律性v. regulate 调节，调整---- regulation 规章，规则5. basis n. 基础，根据---- pl. bases ---- adj. basic 基础的，基本的6. athlete n. 运动员---- n. athletics 田径，运动---- adj. athletic 运动的7. admit v. 容许，接纳---- n.admission 准许进入，接纳---- adj. admitted 公认的，准许进入的adv. admittedly无可否认的，诚然admit doing sth. 承认做了某事be admitted into/to 被录取8. slave n. 奴隶---- n. slavery 奴隶制---- n. slaver 贩奴人adj. slavish 奴役的，无创新的9. gymnastics (pl.) 体操，体能训练---- n. gymnasium 体育馆，健身房---- n. gymnast 体操运动员10. host n/v. 主人/主持---- n. hostess 女主人---- n. hostage人质11. responsibility n. 责任，职责---- adj. responsible 有责任心的---- v. respond 回答，答复12. replace v. 代替---- n.replacement 代替，取代---- adj. replaceable 可取代的--- irreplaceable 不可取代的13. physical adj.物理的，身体的---- n. physics 物理.物理学---- n. physicist 物理学家14. advertise v. 做广告---- n. advertisement 广告--- adj. advertising 广告的---- n. advertiser 广告商15. deserve v. 应受，值得---- adv. deservedly 理所当然地，应得地第二部分、重点词组1. 与某人在活动中竞争某物compete with sb for sth in sth2. 参加，参与take part in3. 代表stand for4. 自愿做某事volunteer to do sth5. 以...为基础be based on6. 承认做某事admit doing sth7. 被录取，被接纳be admitted into/to 8. 用A取代B replace A fro B9. 主管，看管in charge of 10. 对....负责be responsible for11. 陆续地，一个接一个地one after another 12. 应该做某事deserve to do sth13. 与某人商讨某事，与某人就...讨价还价bargain with sb about/ over/ on sth.三、练习题㈠、根据句意填入单词或短语的正确形式。

1.The Chinese delegation has won 51 gold m_______ in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.2. A_______ from all over the world will come to attend the Games every four years.3. Mr. King has r_______ Mike as captain of the team.4. Mary was not at home, so her son acted as h_______.5. Many c___________ will compete in a race to be held next month.6. She was a________ into the party.7. They often do some p________ exercise after school.8. Y ou can find some a_________ ruins in the village.9. The football match will be held in the Peking Workers’ S_________..10. The newspaper has lots of a_________, which help us to find a good job..11. It is an h________ for me to be invited to your birthday party.12. The __________(有魔力的) tools are popular with young children.13. We achieved victories _______ _______ ________(一个接一个地).14. _________ (举办) the Olympic is a rich prize for a country.15.All countries can take part if they reach the standard to ______ ______ ______(参加) the game.16.P. O. ___________ ( 代表）Post Office.17. I __________ ( 自愿）to act as a guide.18.I'm looking for whoever is ____________ ( 主管；负责）your company.19. Dealers _________ （讨价还价）with growers over the price of coffee.20. She ____________(应得到） a reward for her efforts.㈡、词汇串记Do you know when the _________ (古代) Olympic Games started? It is said that started in 766 BC. From then on thousands of _____________ (竞争者) from all over the world ___________(参加) it every four years for gold _________ (金牌) or ________ (荣誉) for their ___________ (祖国) . Perhaps you have already known that the five rings on the Olympic flag ________ (代表) five continents and the ________ (格言) of the Olympic is " _________ (更快), Higher and Stronger."As we all know, it's not only a great _______________ (责任) but also a great honour for Beijing to be chosen to ________ (主办) the Olympic Games. To make the 2008 Beijing Olympics successful, a special village was built for the __________ (运动员) and other people to live in. We built several ____________ (运动场) and a main ______________(体育馆) as well . Furthermore, many ______________ (志愿者) served during the period of the Olympics and some of them are ______________ (负责) leading foreigners to their proper places. ___________ (现在) , the mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games sell well in shops, where you can see people are ____________ ( 讨价还价) with the shop assistants for their favorite ones. "Five Friendlies" are often ____________ (广告) on TV or in __________ (海报). Now many Chinese people are fond of ___________(体育运动) exercise in order to keep fit and even more athletes are trying their best in order that they can reach the standard to be admitted to the great games one day.参考答案一、medals; Athletes; replaced; host; competitors; admitted; physical; ancient; Stadium; advertisements; honour; magical; one after another; Hosting; take part in; stands for; volunteered; in charge of; bargained; deserved二、ancient; competitors; take part in; medals; glory; motherland; stands for; motto; swifter; responsibility; host; athletes; stadium; volunteers; in charge of; nowadays; bargaining; advertised; posters; physical。

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人教必修2UNIT2_the_olympic_games知识点

人教必修2UNIT2_the_olympic_games知识点

ancient adj. 古老的；古代的 例： an ancient building 一座古代建筑物 in ancient times 在古代
compete v. 竞争；对抗；比赛 compete (with/against sb) for sth. (与某人）竞争某物 单词积累： competition n.竞争 competitive adj.竞争的 compponsibility n.责任;责任感;职责;义务 a sense of responsibility responsibility for对…负责 responsibility to do有责任/义务做… responsibility to/towards sb. 对某人的责任

host n.主人；主持人；东道主 v.主办；主持；招待，款待 Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games. 单词积累： hostess n.女主人 辨析：host (hostess)和master (mistress) host (hostess)与guest(客人)相对应。 master (mistress)与servant(仆人)相对应。

as well “也”。副词短语，放在肯定句句 末。 as well as意为“也，又，同，和”,后接名 词、代词、动名词、形容词、介词短语。 例： Our teacher is friendly as well as kind to us. It’s important for you as well as for me.
bargain n. 协议；廉价物 v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件； 谈判；讲条件 常用结构： 1.make a bargain with sb. about/over/for sth.就某事与某人达成协议 2.bargain with sb. about/over/for sth.就某事 与某人讨价还价 3.a good/bad bargain 一笔划算/不划算的交 易
英语全能人教版讲义必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames

英语全能人教版讲义必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames

Unit 2 The Olympic GamesⅠ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. ancient adj. 古代的; 古老的2. medal n. 奖章; 勋章; 纪念章3. volunteer n. 志愿者; 志愿兵adj. 志愿的; 义务的vt. &vi. 自愿4. admit vt. &vi. 容许; 承认; 接纳5. host vt. 做东; 主办; 招待n. 主人6. replace vt. 取代; 替换; 代替7. motto n. 座右铭; 格言; 警句8. swift adj. 快的; 迅速的9. charge vt. &vi. 收费; 控诉n. 费用; 主管10. fine vt. 罚款11. glory n. 光荣; 荣誉12. bargain vi. 讨价还价; 讲条件n. 便宜货13. foolish adj. 愚蠢的; 傻的14. pain n. 疼痛; 痛苦15. deserve vi. &vt. 应受(报答或惩罚); 值得※联想单词串记16. pete vi. 比赛; 竞争→petitor n. 竞争者→petitive adj. 竞争的; 有竞争性的17. magical adj. 巫术的; 魔术的; 有魔力的→magic n. 魔术18. regular adj. 规则的; 定期的; 常规的→regularly adv. 定期地; 常规地19. basis n. 基础; 根据→basic adj. 基础的20. responsibility n. 责任; 职责→responsible adj. 有责任的, 负责任的21. advertise vt. &vi. 做广告; 登广告→advertisement n. 广告22. hopeless adj. 没有希望的; 绝望的→hopeful adj. 有希望的→hope n. 希望23. physical adj. 物理的; 身体的→ physics n. 物理用所给词的适当形式填空1. It was generally admitted(admit) that the government had acted too quickly.2. I’m proud of my son winning the first place in the fierce petition(pete).3. We’ll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility(responsible) for your actions.4. They met regularly(regular) and discussed the hot topic in the society.5. The terrible experiences have affected both his mental and physical (physics) health.6. The award ceremony will be hosted (host) by Sir David Frost.7. If you want to attract more customers, try advertising(advertise) in the local paper.8. Her words have a magical (magic) effect on us.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. take part in参加; 参与2. stand for代表; 象征; 表示3. as well也; 又; 还4. in charge主管; 看管5. one after another陆续地; 一个接一个地6. pick up拾起, 捡起; 接收; 接人; 买到; 听到; 偶然间学会7. reach the standard达到标准用以上短语的适当形式填空1. Would it be convenient for you to pick up my son at four o’clock at the airport?2. As is known to us, the letters PLA stand for the People’s Liberation Army.3. We should take part in the physical exercise and build up our strength.4 The children learn to read and write; they play games as well.5. The moment the bell rang, students came out of the classroom one after another.6. They left the babysitter in charge of the children for a week.7. Your performances in the driving test didn’t reach the standard, in other words, you failed.Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”(你们所说的“古希腊”)and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. (what引导的宾语从句)2. That’s why they are called(那就是为什么它们被称为)the Winter Olympics. (why引导的表语从句)3. It’s in the Summer Olympics that(是在夏季奥运会上)you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. (强调句型)4. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women(奴隶和妇女也不能参加)! (nor引导的倒装句)5. This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will bee(你说英语越多, 你的英语就变得越好). (“the+比较级. . . , the+比较级. . . ”意为“越……就越……”)句式仿写1. 我们现在生活在所谓的“信息时代”。

unit2The Olympic Games 词汇与短语

unit2The Olympic Games 词汇与短语


4、Mrs Black writes ____ ，if not better than，her husband. A、as well as B、so well C、 as well
5、We expect her to do the housework as well ____ after the children. A、as look B、as looking C、and look D、looking
3. charge
vt. & vi. 收费；控诉；指控；充电
n. 费用；主管
(1)charge sb. for sth.
为某物向某人收取费用
charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事 (2)take charge of in charge of 接管/负责„„ 负责/主管„„
• 7)magical adj.
n.魔术；魔法
1)A drunk man cannot be considered fully responsible for his actions .(responsibility) 2)The mail arrives regularly at eight every morning .(regular) 3)If you want to visit the museum, you have admission to pay ￡2 .(admit) 4)If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put an advertisement in the local newspaper? (advertise) 5)We’re in competition with several other companies for the contract. (compete)
Module 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games词汇

Module 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games词汇


A year later, her friend came with an envelope, __50__ an invitation card for the guy's wedding. The girl was shattered (打击 When 打击). 打击 she opened the letter, she saw her own __51__ in it. She was about to ask her friend what was the matter __52__ she saw the guy standing in front of her. 50．A．containing B．including ． ． ． C．owning D．combining ． ． 51．A．photo B．name ． ． ． C．promise D．Agreement ． ． 52．A．while B．so ． ． ． C．until D．when ． ．
(2) Wood ______ paper and other things. A. is used to make C. used to make
4. one after another/the other 一个接一个地 one by one逐个地；逐一地 逐个地； 逐个地 one by one通常强调顺序 one after another强调数量多。 强调数量多。 The good news came one after another. 1 Leave the classroom one by one. 2 one another／each other ／ 相互
stood up and cheered ______________________(起立欢呼 起立欢呼). 起立欢呼