2018年英语一轮复习过关检测八年级下册 Units 7、8

中考英语一轮复习练习（8A Units 7--8）一、单项填空( )1.—Choose the correct structure(结构) of this sentence "He sent me a book yesterday."—Let me see, that's .A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC( )2. It was very cold. He picked up sticks ，but sadly the house .A. to make a fire; caught a fireB. to make a fire; caught fireC. to make fire; caught fireD. made a fire; caught fire( )3.—Andrew hit a pipe arid filled the room with water.—Let's help him right away.A. mopping it upB. mopping up itC. mop it upD. mop up it ( )4. During the after-school activities，some students are playing on the playground while the rest doing homework in the classroom.A. happy; areB. happily; isC. happily; areD. happy; is ( )5. We're not sure if it tomorrow. If it ，we won't go hiking.A. will rain; rainsB. will rain; will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; will rain( )6.—It seems that you are happy. Why?—I met an old friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking ( )7. (2021·无锡) we've made the promise, let's keep to it and not give up easily.A. WhetherB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless ( )8.—Do you know our new manager?—Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off ( )9. It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We'd betterand find a way out as soon as possible.A. stay upB. give upC. calm downD. look down ( )10.—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?—My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as二、完形填空Wood mice spend the day testing and come out at night to look for food. Most wood mice stay in the same general area.The wood mouse has different kinds of 1 ,like plants, peanuts, fruit and so on. It will also eat insects. In very cold weather, wood mice sometimes go into a torpid(不活泼的) state. In this way they use 2 energy than usual.The female wood mice have 4 to 7 babies at a time. Baby mice's 3 are closed when they are born. At 6 days old，they open their eyes and by then they will have a full coat of 4 ，darker than that of the adult. After 3 weeks, the mother makes 5 babies go out of the nest and they, are then on their own. Many do not 6 for more than 3 to 4 months. However the number of wood mice doesn't change a lot. The number of wood mice is the 7 in the early autumn, but the smallest in the early spring.Wood mice often live in gardens and outbuildings(附属建筑物). Sometimes, people 8 they are house mice. However, unlike house mice, wood mice do not smell strong 9 they have larger eyes and ears than house mice. Gardeners 10 wood mice because they often eat the seeds under the ground.( )1. A. friends B. hobbies C. foods D. homes( )2. A. more B. less C. much D. fewer( )3. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses D. ears( )4. A. chess B. hair C. fur D. colour ( )5. A. your B. their C. his D. her( )6. A. grow B. live C. stay D. exercise ( )7. A. Feast B. fewest C. largest D. most( )8. A. plan B. dream C. believe D. think( )9. A. if B. or C. so D. and( )10. A. love B. hate C. protect D. help三、阅读理解(A)Our lives have become more digital(数字的)in the modern world, We can study, find information and communicate with friends through computers anal phones. However，spending a lot of time working, reading, texting and ;laming through digital devices(设备)is bad fox our eves.According to the American Optometric Association, 70 to 75 percent of computer workers have eye problems.Digital eyestrain(眼睛疲劳) is one of the most common problems. People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain and other problems.These problems have started to increase among Children. "Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day," Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman(女发言人)for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.The good news is that there are many things you can do to reduce digital eyestrain.When using a computer，first sit in your chair and reach out your arm. Your hand should rest comfortably on the screen, as if you're high-living the screen. Increase text size until your eyes feel comfortable.When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 34 Cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes，take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 metres) away.( )1. What tan we know from Sarah Hinkley?A. Children Can easily get eyestrain.B. Children shouldn't use cellphones,C. More children are experiencing digital eyestrain.D. Using cellphones can cause many Problems.( )2. The story gives suggestions about .a. haw to use computers safelyb. how to use phones safelyc. when to take breaks from electronic devicesd. how to clean your eyesA. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd Dear Sigmund Friend,My brother plays the guitar very well, so my parents signed me up(报名) for guitar too. But I'm just not a guitar girl. What should I do?Can't Hold Dear Can't Hold，Thank you for your letter. While your parents want you to play the guitar, mine hoped I'd play baseball. You would be amazed at how much my parents love baseball. My dad was the star player on his school team, and they first met in line to buy hot dogs at a baseball game!Years ago, my parents thought baseball would just be in my blood and I'd be a talented player. Before I could say "Thanks, but no thanks". they had signed me up and ordered my uniform!Don't get me wrong. My training on baseball wasn't terrible. Our coach was nice and the kids on our team were great. Even though I never became very good at baseball, I did improve by the end of that season. Then something unexpected happened one day. My grandmother took me to the community pool on the way home after the baseball practice. It turned out to be the best time 1 ever had. I swam happily with a boy called Ben and later we became good friends. Then we decided to join a swimming team.So I talked to my parents about it that night, and they were surprisingly understanding about my wanting to be on a swimming team. But they said I should finish out that year's baseball season first.So dear Can't Hold, here's what I think. Your parents possibly think that because your brother is into guitar, you must be into it too. But they won't know how you feel if you don't talk to them about it. Why not let them know that guitar doesn't seem like the right instrument for you, and give another instrument a try? Maybe you can give violin or piano a shot.Hope my advice is helpful.Sigmund Friend ( )3. Who does the underlined word "they" refer to (指代)?A. Sigmund's parents.B. Dad's teammates.C. Baseball game viewers.D. The girl's parents.( )4. What does Sigmund mean by the sentence "Thanks，but no thanks"?A. He refused his parents, but he was still thankful to them.B. He felt proud of his parents because they played baseball well.C. He respected his parents，but he wasn't willing to play baseball.D. He accepted his parents' advice because he'd be a talented player.( )5. Sigmund tells Can't Hold the story of his own to advise her to .A. talk with her grandmotherB. follow her own heartC. communicate with her parentsD. learn from her brother四、信息还原It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench，waiting for class to begin，I saw Timothy waving a brown paper bag at Jenna. Happily，the two of them walked away to somewhere.（1）They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. "Strange，"I thought. "They must be up to something!" I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some money to Timothy.Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. Both of them were smiling and seemed very happy.（2）Timothy must be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me as Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed help in her homework.I could not stop myself and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried，"（3）"Timothy and Jenna were surprised. "What is happening？" Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought，they laughed. I turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother.（4）Once I heard the explanation，I turned red. I wished the ground would swallow（吞下）me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. （5）A.I will never trust them again.B.A thought suddenly came into my mind.C.Out of curiosity，I followed Timothy and Jenna.D.Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna for the comic book.E.I will never jump to conclusions again.F.I saw what the two of you had done.G.Luckily，they invited me to join them.五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式1. After three hours' working without rest，Jim felt (困倦的).2. These two boys are fighting，(尖叫) loudly.3. The radio says it will be much (雾)tomorrow morning.4. Bees and butterflies fly away in all (方向).5. It is said that the bad milk powder(劣质奶粉) (引起)the death of over 30 babies.6. The s death of her grandpa made her very sad.7.—Dad, the Maths problem is too difficult for me.—S you can't work it out alone, why not ask your teacher for help?8.—Judy seemed badly hurl in this car accident.—The doctor said there was nothing serious. Her heart was still b strongly when the ambulance came.9.—Did you listen to the weather forecast just now?—Yes. It's reported that the t will drop by 5℃.10.—Did you have a good time during the last trip?—No. The food was terrible and the hotel was dirty. We had an a trip.六、短文填空Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and 7th century in China. The 1 (early) book that we have was printed in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang Cave. Wood-block printing 2 (take) a long time because a new block was 3 (need) for every page 4 a book. By the 11th century, printed books could be found all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries and books on maths. In 1340，books could be printed using two 5 ，black and red.Although the Chinese leant about printing so early，printing was not introduced to other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great 6 (Italy) traveller Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that he brought that knowledge to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 7 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine. Twenty-four years 8 (late)，in 14?4，an Englishman called Willian Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His 9 (two) book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books，and some can still be found today in 10 (museum).1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.七、阅读表达Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment.People from around the wor l d get together in the streels lo remind the world that we don't have to accept the society full of cars. It was first started in Europe and September 22is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in - Chengdu in2000. The slogan for the day is "If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day".Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid(有效的) for everybody except persons with a special permit(许可证), but they have to slow down to the speed of30kilometres per hour. The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special "green areas". Walking, biking and public transportation are encouraged.The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7: 00a. m. to7: 00p. m. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each week and walk, ride a bike or take public transportation to work. More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had52blue sky days, and you may see haze almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said,"We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive."But we do not want just one day and then a return to "normal" life. We should go on with Car Free Day.1.Where was Car Free Day started first?________________________________________________________________________2.Who's allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels?________________________________________________________________________3.Do you like the public transportation? Why or why not?________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达地震是一种自然灾害，学会在不同的地方用不同的自救方法非常重要。

译林牛津版英语八年级下册Unit7 International charities试卷一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语 (5分)1. A. Don't worry. B. It doesn't matter. C. I've got a fever.2. A. Three times a day. B. After meals. C. Never mind.3. A. That's great. B. Sorry to hear that. C. The same to you.4. A. I think so. B. Of course not. C. Yes,I do.5. A. Once a day. B. In a week. C. Two minutes.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案 (5分)6. A. Drink little water.B. Have a good time.C. Drink some water and have a good rest.7. A. To school. B. To the hospital. C. To Jack's home.8. A. The doctor. B. The work. C. Smoking.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.Ⅲ.听长对话及问题,选择正确答案 (5分)11. What's wrong with the boy?A. He had a cough.B. He had a cold.C. He had a toothache.12. What did the boy do because of the illness?A. He went to school still.B. He asked a sick leave.C. He studied for a long time.13. What did the doctor give the boy?A. Some advice and medicine.B. Some water.C. Only some medicine.14. How did the boy go to the hospital?A. In his mother's car.B. He walked there.C. His father took him there.15. How does the boy feel now?A. Very well.B. Much better.C. Very bad.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确的答案 (5分)16. How can we eat a balanced diet?A. Eat some fruit and vegetables.B. Only eat fruit and vegetables.C. Eat no meat.17. What helps us build a strong body?A. Eating much.B. Doing exercise.C. Talking and laughing.18. Why should we have many friends?A. Because we can be happy.B. Because we can talk and laugh with them.C. Because we can relax ourselves.19. What do the studies show?A. People with many friends get sick easily.B. People with no friends won't get sick.C. People with many friends get less sick.20. How many ways according to the passage can help keep healthy?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）21. --- You look really tired. ?--- I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should I doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now22. I couldn't afford the suit at that moment.A. buyB. buyingC. boughtD. to buy23. A popular sport, ping-pong, by many around China, for fun and exercise.A. are enjoyedB. was enjoyedC. were enjoyedD. is enjoyed24. It's a fine day. Why go out for a picnic?A. don'tB. doesn'tC. notD. not you25. The two kids practice spoken English joining the English club.A. byB. inC. onD. with26. It's fun a birthday card for your friend.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. to making27. Our school is planning to a band to give the students a chance to show their musicaltalent.A. take upB. set upC. pick up28. --- Can you sing the English song?--- Yes, a little. It on the radio yesterday.A. taughtB. is taughtC. was taught29. As we all know, smoking is bad for us, for children.A. especiallyB. recentlyC. probablyD. nearly30. It's dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us takingD. for us to take31. There are twenty boys in our class, myself.A. includeB. includingC. andD. with32. --- Where are the leaflets?--- We've already. Now they are being read by people.A. handed out themB. handed in themC. handed them outD. handed them in三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife 33 in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, "What happened to you, my dear?""Oh, dear!" his wife cried out, "My head hurts! Send for (派人去请) a doctor. 34 !" Their two children were both 35 at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green 36 go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were 37 that day. Mr. Green didn't know 38 . Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked, "What's 39 ?"Mr. Green told him everything. The man said, "Why not 40 Mr. Black for help? He can help you."Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black, was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's. When he got there, the Blacks were having their 41 meal. The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat 42 . After that they began to chat(聊天). And when Mrs. Black asked, "How is your wife?" "She is fine, thanks..." Mr. Green stopped at once—he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home.33. A. crying B. laughing C. talking D. singing34. A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Hurry up D. Come along35. A. in B. out C. up D. down36. A. should B. could C. had to D. was able lo37. A. expensive B. open C. free D. closed38. A. when to go B. how to do C. where to go D. what to do it39. A. the matter B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem40. A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. asked41. A. lunch B. supper C. morning D. evening42. A. in bed B. on the floor C. at the table D. at home四、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）AWildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours:3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.-11:00 a.m. on weekends.On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing:Each student can borrow one or two books at a time: More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due(到期的) date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged(受损的) or Lost Books:When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information.43. This library guide is for .A. teachers from WildwoodB. workers in Wildwood School LibraryC. visitors to Wildwood SchoolD. parents of the Wildwood School students44. must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC. Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.B. Students can borrow more books to do school research.C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.BLooking for a new way to raise money for charity(慈善)? Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas? Don't give up. There are several ways to support your favorite charity.How about organizing a car wash? Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. So why don't you and your classmates do the job? The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it's true. But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth it!On the other hand, if you don't feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can make a lot of money, and so can you if you've got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience. You just need to find a suitable place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try!I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit, and if you've got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and practice them, too. Good luck!46. What does the writer think of car wash?A. It's dirty but fun.B. It's easy but dirty.C. It's easy and fun.D. It's cheap and dirty.47. What do the underlined words "an audience" in the 3rd paragraph mean?A. Passengers.B. Listeners.C. Musicians.D. Teachers.48. What might be the best title for this passage?A. How to Wash a CarB. How to Organize a Street ConcertC. Ways to Raise Money for CharityD. Ways to Make Money After School49. The writer of the passage is most probably a .A. studentB. parentC. driverD. singerCMrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said:Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys can help the children there keep happy and quiet.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, "This story gave me an idea. ""You want us to bring some money for the toys." "We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital," said the boys and the girls."Well, your ideas would be nice," Mrs. Weeks said, "but mine is different.""We could make some toys," said one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked."Yes, yes," the whole class answered."Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow," said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. So did the students in the class. A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:Some primary school students brought toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the students of Grade Three in Park Street School. The doctors said. "We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say, 'THANK YOU, GRADE THREE.'"50. In the newspaper we know that the doctors in Children's Hospital wanted for the children in the hospital.A. moneyB. newspapersC. toysD. ideas51. Who needed help in the story?A. Mrs. Weeks of Park Street SchoolB. The students of Grade ThreeC. Sick children in Children's HospitalD. Parents in Children's Hospital52. Mrs. Weeks' idea is to .A. give money to the hospital to help the childrenB. make toys for the children in the hospitalC. talk with the doctors in Children's HospitalD. buy some toys for the children in the hospital53. From the passage we can learn that Mrs. Weeks wanted to teach her students how to .A. read the newspaperB. make toys with paperC. save money for toysD. be helpful to othersDDon't throw away used clothes.Use them to help change the lives of others.A. PATH.B. United Cancer Research Society.C. Goodwill of Southern California.D. Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.55. We can infer(推断) from the advertisements that .A. none of the organization accept children's clothesB. people can donate used clothes throughout the USAC. some organization need money to help some peopleD. some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients56. The advertisement mainly make people .A. give help to those in needB. not throw away used clothesC. know about the organizationD. learn the use of donated clothes五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）57. I don't think everyone is rich enough to (可负担) such a modern house.58. The nurse looked after so many (病人) but she felt very happy.59. Our maths teacher is (培养) our interests in maths.60. Jenny will help me o (组织) the school trip.61. The Chinese people are (自豪) of the Great Wall.62. Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for (教育) in China in 2009.63. Be careful. The disease called H1N1 flu can (传播) quickly.64. We (举行) an English party the day before yesterday.65. Please (检查) your test paper before you hand it in.66. He gave all his money to (医学的) research.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）67. Marie Curie (下定决心) to find something powerful which was called radium(镭).68. 勤洗手可以预防甲型H1N1流感的感染和传播。

考 点 agree的用法（2015A.26，2013A.72） 二 【考点抢测】 5. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on C the plane. —I ________ you. I never go traveling without
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第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级(上) Units 7-8
精练版习题
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Unit7单元测试题第一题：单选题（）1：December is the _____month of the year and it’s the _______month of a year.A: twelfth, last B:twelve, first C: twelfth, first( )2:Don’t forget ______a present ______your friend, Su Yingying.it is her birthday tomorrow.A: to buy, for B:buying, to C:bought, for( )3:Hu Jiaxi wasn’t ______at home yesterday. Her parents were both at home, too.A:alone B:lonely C:afraid( )4:Li Haoyuan often_____some cleaning at home after school.A: does B:do C:is doing( )5:--_____were you born, Stone?—I was born_____ February twenty-first ,1984.A:When , in B:What time, on C:When ,on( )6:--_______is it?—It’s 5.5 meters long?A:How wide B:How long C:How tall( )7:--How do you say “2018年5月20日” in English?--________A:Two thousand and eleven, May twenty-oneB:May the twenty-first, two thousand and elevenC:The eleventh of May, two thousand eleven( )8:--Was it like a dog a moment ago?--_______it was like a tiger.A:Yes ,it was B:No,it wasn’t ,C:I am afraid. I don’t know.( )9:--Where would you like _____this evening?—At home. Eating outside is very expensive(昂贵的)A: eating B:to eat C:eat( )10:--When was your father born?—He was born_____March，1959.A:in B:on C:at( )11:--Can you ______these pears, Yuan Jingyi?—Centainly, elevenA:catch B:count C:take( )12:Chen Chen _____well in reciting Chinese poems when he was seven.A:does B:be C:did( )13:--What______would you like, Fu Bo?—NO, thanks 。