2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练11Units3_4八下习题
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课时训练(十一) Units3—4(八下) (限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2017·遵义改编]You’dbettertrytoguessthemeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’talwaysyourdictionary. A.keeponB.dependonC.decideonD.comeon 2.—Areyougettingonwellwithyournewneighbor,Sandy? —Yes.Thebetweenusisverygoodsofar. A.interestB.relationC.decisionD.difference 3.—Allen,yourbedroomis. —Sorry,Mom.I’llkeepittidynexttime. A.inamessB.inorderC.ingoodhealthD.inanend 4.—Nowmanypeoplesmokeandget. —Soweshoulddosomethingthatcanhelpstopsmoking. A.lazyB.illC.hungryD.angry 5.—Ted,couldyoupleasetherubbish? —Ofcourse,Mom. A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takecare 6.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke. A.orderedB.preparedC.allowedD.made 7.IthebooksfromthelibrarylastSaturdayandIthemformorethanfivedays. A.lent;havekeptB.lent;haveborrowedC.borrowed;havekeptD.borrowed;havelent 8.IcouldspeakFrenchChinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish. A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalso Ⅱ.完形填空 (i)[2018·衢州] 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmas,andDavidwantedtogiveacardtoeveryoneinhisclass.Heopenedthebagandlooked 9 . “Whatareyoulookingfor?” hismomasked. “Ms.Rossgaveusa 10 ofeveryoneintheclass,” saidDavid. “Ican’tfindmine.IfIdon’thavemylist,Iwon’tknowwhatnamestoputonthecards.”
“Take 11 outandwe’lllooktogether,” suggestedMom.Theyshookoutallhisbooksand 12 allthepocketsinhisbag,butnoChristmaslist. “NowIcan’tgiveoutcardsatschool,” Davidsaidsadly.
“Don’t 13 soeasily,” saidMom.Shetookapieceofpaperandaskedhimhowmanychildrenareinhisclass. “Seventeen,” answeredDavid. “I’llnever 14 themall.”
“Wait,” saidMom,numberingthepaperonetoseventeen. “Now,whodoyouoftenplaywith?” “Brian,ToddandJohn.” Shewrotedowntheir 15 . “Andwhositsinthefirstrowinyourclassroom?” “Hmm… Angie,JillandBrad.” Davidtriedtorememberwhathis 16 lookedlikeandwhosatwhere. “AndRebecca,TravisandErininthesecondrow.” David’smomwroteasfastasshecould.
Now,theyhad 17 names.Whohadhemissed?Davidthoughthard. “Whydon’tyouwriteoutthe 18 thatyouhavenamesfor?” saidMom. “Maybeyou’llthinkofthe 19 namewhileyou’rewriting.”
Davidpickedoutacard.He 20 itandthenputitintotheenvelope.Hedidthissixteentimes. “ 21 ismissing?” Onemoretimehethoughtaboutwhosatwhereinhisclassroom.
22 hesaid, “Iknow!Iknowwhoismissingfromthelist!” “Who?” saidMom. “Weforgot 23 !” Davidsaid. “I’mgoingtowishmeaMerryChristmas,too.” 9.A.outsideB.insideC.downD.up 10.A.listB.noteC.bookD.bill 11.A.somethingB.everythingC.moreD.less 12.A.checkedB.touchedC.foundD.cleaned 13.A.getonB.getoffC.giveupD.giveback 14.A.rememberB.understandC.acceptD.believe 15.A.rulesB.numbersC.namesD.addresses 16.A.bedroomB.studyC.schoolD.classroom 17.A.fifteenB.sixteenC.seventeenD.eighteen 18.A.postersB.lettersC.cardsD.messages 19.A.missingB.interestingC.commonD.strange 20.A.signedB.drewC.watchedD.enjoyed 21.A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhichD.Who 22.A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Unluckily 23.A.youB.himC.herD.me (ii)[2018·常德改编] 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 yourself,discover,teach,easy,make,happy,because,understand,saying,difference
Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalways24..Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?
Ifyou25.thatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespect(尊重)the26.inothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolive27.withthem. Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyou28.whyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Tolerance29.ustokeepatemperate(自我克制的)andopenmind.
Youneedtorememberanold30., “Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.” Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nobodyisaskingyoutochange31..Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottry31.themchange.
Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,33.itwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferentandpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.
Ⅲ.阅读理解 Theearthis4,600millionyearsold.Wehumanshavelivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthisperiodwehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.Somethingswe’vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.
Fewertrees Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees.Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.Forestshavebecomedeserts.Somoreandmoresortsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.