Dr. Cohen's Scales:
We welcome copies 复印(e-mail is OK) of any in press 出版社or published papers using any of Dr. Cohen's scales 科恩博士的尺度that you are willing to share with us, and thank you in advance预先 for your generosity.慷慨大方 They will not be redistributed 不会被重新分配or linked 串联without your permission.
Permissions许可: Permission for use of scales is not necessary when use is for nonprofit academic research 非盈利的学术研究or nonprofit educational purposes. For other uses, please contact 联系Ellen Conser at conser@ for instructions.指令
•1PERCEIVED STRESS SCALE (PSS)知觉压力量表
PLEASE NOTE: The Perceived Stress Scale is not a diagnostic instrument诊断工具; there are no score cut-offs.没有分数的否决There are
only comparisons within your own sample. For normative adj. 规范的，标准的data from large US samples, see articles at right.
NOTE about extending the recall period: We have not collected psychometrics. [心理] 心理测验学on other time periods. Our guess is that the longer the retrospective回顾的；怀旧的；可追溯的period becomes, the less accurate adj. 精确的the measure will be. Shorter time periods (e.g., daily intervals) should not be a problem.
PSS (English; 10 Item; html version)超文本标记语言（Hypertext Markup Language
Word (.doc) version版本；译文；倒转术
Self-fillable, scorable online version of the PSS 10 (Used with permission by Dr. Fern Stockdale
Winder). scorable可得分的2. 可取胜的，可赢得的3. 可取得的，可获得的弗恩（女子名）Stockdale)人名；(英)斯托克代尔•Please note请注意: scoring is not updated . 更新（update的过去式）with 2009 normative adj. 规范的，标准的US data.Reliability and validity信度和效度information for the PSS-10 can be found in
papers (1) and (3), at right.
PSS (English; 4 Item; html version)
Word (.doc) version
The 4-item version版本was validated经过验证的. See the JHSB扁电缆橡套电缆潜水泵用天然橡皮
article JHSB文章(at right) 4个项目
PSS Scoring
Additional scoring and other information
PSS on Wikipedia
PSS: FREQUENTL Y- ASKED QUESTIONS (Link)
The FAQ includes a list of currently available translations
（PSS on Wikipedia维基百科维基百科全书百科PSS: FREQUENTLY- ASKED QUESTIONS (Link)卖方要价收到质疑
Brief Introduction简介；简短介绍to Measures of Psychological Stress
Measures of Psychological Stress心理应激
•
REFERENCES参考了许多的调查研究文献to studies that examine the relationship
between the Perceived Stress Scale and Biological 生理or Verified Disease Outcomes验证疾病的结果(source: MacArthur Research Network on SES & Health). NOTE: This is not a
comprehensive list. n. 综合学校；专业综合测验
SES德国退休专家组织
PSS TRANSLATIONS翻译
How to Acquire Permissions获得权限for Translations: To acquire permissio n to use a translation in your project项目, please attempt to contac t 联系its translator directly. If unable to contact, please referenc e 引用their name and this website这个网站的 URL全球资源定位器URL in your publica tions出版物. Thank you.
Spanish PSS (10 Item) (European Spanish; Translation has not been pre-tested b y our laboratory; nor are we aware of its psychometric properties.心理测量的性能) Spanish西班牙语
Spanish PSS (14 Item)
Updated version (2013)更信方案or升级版
Translation into European Spanish by Eduardo Remor,
eduardo.remor@uam.es, and colleagues.同行 Translation has not been pre-tested by ou r laboratory. For psychometrics, LINK to Drs. Remor's (2006) paper, "Psychometric P roperties of a European Spanish一个欧洲西班牙语版本of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)." (Thanks to Dr. Remor for granting同意 us permission to post公布 his work on our si te.他的工作在我们的网站)
