高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***10-11学年高二上学期同步测试英语：必修6unit2（新人教版）命题范围：必修6unit2全卷满分150分，用时120分钟。
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,A．but why not? B．but I’d rather not.C．and I won’t D．and I’ll join.2．---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---______.Is it disturbing you?A．Take it easy． B．I’m sorry．C．Not a bit D．It depends3．Jim did very well．He ________ two goals before half-time．A．had scored B．had kicked C．scored D．made4．If onA．knew B．could know C．had known D．would have known 5．If you _________ my advice, you ________ your failure now．A．took ..．wouldn’t cry over ..．B．had taken ..．would n’t have cried over ..．C．had taken ..．aren’t crying over ..．D．had taken ..．wouldn’t be crying over ..．would be celebrating6．If the cat __________the sparrow, it________ into the pond.A．hadn’t teased, would not h ave fallenB．hasn’t teased, would not have fallenC．hadn’t teased, did not fallD．hadn’t teased, won’t have fallen7．What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it.A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which 8．---Is that the small town you often refer to?----Right, just the one____ you know I used to work for years．A．that B．which C．where D．what9．Five players ________a basketball team.A．made up of B．making up of C．consists of D．are consisted10．Many English poems ________Chinese ______ well．A．translated into; translate B．translated into; didn’t translateC．translating into; didn’t translate D．translated from; didn’t translate11．---How much longer do you think we can ________?----Ten days, maybe．I’m not sure.A．hold on B．hold up C．hold onto D．hold down12．---Do you think I can wear sports clothes for his wedding?---No, sports clothes are not______.A．proper B．right C．appropriate D．match13．--- What on earth are you doing here?--- Can’t you see I’m trying to ____the garage ____ a recreation room.A．transform; from B．transform; into C．change; into D．turn; into14．I like reading poems, because poems can ___certain ____.A．convey; emotion B．convey; emotionsC．express; emotions D．explain; emotions15．With my money ______, I went back home.A．ran out of B．ran out C．running out of D．running out16．In 1963, he graduated from the Central Conservatory of Music, in which he ______ four first scholarships in a row and then he made his way to Vienna Academy of Music, perfecting his skills to play the violin.He _______ became the youngest, most talented violinist in the world at the age of 37．A．won; eventually B．got; eventuallyC．received; accidentally D．gained; appropriately 17．Educationists across China are experimenting and trying out new assessing systems _______to assessing students’ performance in school．A．suitable B．equal C．appropriate D．fit18．The Iranian government is accused of _______ some terror organizations in the Middle East by the United States, who can’t not produce firm evidences to prove it．A．sponsoring B．providing C．offering D．supplying19．The good-for-nothing graduate’s mind _______ when he learne d that he could not get the graduation diploma because of his poor performance．A．turned empty B．became hollow C．grew blind D．went blank 20．The little girl _______her breath in a long sigh when she learned that none of her friends let out her plan to run away from her family with her boyfriend to her parentsA．send out B．make out C．let out D．bring out完形填空My name is Jane Eyre and my parents died when I was a baby．For ten years I lived a__21___life with my aunt and cousins who treated me unfairly．My cousins teased me and my aunt never showed me any___22_.The only person who cared about me was the maid, Bessie．One day my cousin John 23 me: “You should go and beg, not live with rich folks like us!” After fighting with him I was locked in a room, where I ___24___ for hours crying.Things ___25___ the same until a tall gentleman called Mr Brockehurst came to visit．My aunt told me that I was going to a school ___26___by the gentleman．“Train her to be useful and humble,” said Aunt．Two days later I ___27___ my home.At first my ___28___ at Lowood School was easy．The food was bad and I was often cold but I made ___29___ and enjoyed studying．But after an illness killed several students, new owners ___30___ the school and life improved．Six years later I ___31___ a teacher and was very happy．But eventually（最后）I felt that I should explore more of the world and found a job as a private teacher in a ___32_.Before I left Lowood, I was__33__by Bessie, who told me that seven years ago my father’s brother had come ___34___ me but left again to go abroad．“He looked like quite a gentleman,” said Bessie．I wondered if he would ever look for me again.My new life ___35___ at Thornfield Hall, a large country house, ___36___ a little girl called Adele．She was the adopted（被收养的）daughter of the owner of the house, Mr Rochester．He ___37___stayed at Thornfield and ___38___my time was mainly spent with Adele and the servants．My life was quite happy now although there was something___39__about my new home．Often I heard odd（奇怪的）sounds ___40___ from the top floor of the house. 21．A．happy B．long C．sad D．comfortable 22．A．food B．love C．method D．schooling 23．A．shouted at B．cried over C．found out D．talked with 24．A．lived B．stayed C．studied D．beat 25．A．appeared B．worked C．seemed D．remained 26．A．built B．designed C．owned D．opened 27．A．built B．reached C．left D．sold28．A．food B．life C．book D．study 29．A．noise B．friends C．mistakes D．faces30．A．took over B．took up C．took off D．took away 31．A．turned B．met C．became D．found 32．A．school B．home C．library D．country 33．A．taught B．visited C．brought D．required 34．A．looking for B．looking after C．looking into D．looking at 35．A．stopped B．continued C．started D．remained 36．A．showing B．teaching C．searching D．wanting 37．A．often B．hardly C．happily D．quietly38．A．yet B．so C．still D．though 39．A．interesting B．good C．instructive D．strange 40．A．come B．drop C．fall D．go阅读理解AHealth experts have discovered that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to lose weight.Because you tend to feel full sooner, you eat less of your main course.The soup regime was tested by researchers at Pennsylvania State University, led by Dr Barbara Rolls.They found that when participants in the study ate a first course of soup before lunch theyreduced their total calorie intake by 20 per cent, compared with those who did not begin the meal with soup.But those who favour creamy soups should be careful．Researchers stressed the soup must be low-calorie and based on stock（菜汤）, not cream.All of the soups tested in the study were made from identical ingredients - chicken stock , broccoli（硬花甘蓝）, potato, cauliflower（菜花）and carrots.They were mixed together to create four different textures and thickness from separate stock and vegetables through to pureed soup.Scientists thought that thick soups with chunks of vegetables which required chewing might be more filling, but to their surprise they found all forms had the same effect.The findings were presented to the Experimental Biology conference in Washington, DC, and the research was part-funded by the National Institutes of Health.1．What’s the reason that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to lose weight?A．you can take in large quantities of vegetables.B．you can absorb high calories from the soup.C．you can take in low calories from the soup.D．you can feel full soon after having the soup.2．Which of the following can not be in the low-calorie soup?A．chicken stock．B．cauliflower．C．cream．D．carrots. 3．What’s the general idea of the seventh paragraph?A．What is contained in the soup．B．How the soup is made．C．Whom the soup is suitable to．D．where the soup is stored.4．What is the best title of this passage?A．Vegetable Soup Helps to Lose Weight．B．A Scientific Research is Carrying out.C．A Research did at Pennsylvania State UniversityD．Findings were carried out to the Experimental Biology.5．The underlined word “favour” is the same in meaning with ______.A．hate．B．enjoy．C．prefer．D．drink.BNine out of 10 New Zealanders rate their quality of life as good or better, according to a new survey published on Monday．Researchers for the third national Quality of Life survey spoke to 500 people in each of the 12 main centers and 2,000 people in the rest of the country．In the cities, 87 percent of residents said their overall health was good or better and 86 percent of people said they had enough money to cover living costs．Nine out of 10 people said they felt safe in their homes, but people were concerned about vandalism（恶意破坏）, car theft and dangerous driving ．Only 11 percent of people nationwide said they felt safe in their city center at night for reasons including the perception of dangerous people in the area, media coverage of crime andalcohol and drug problems in the central city．People in Wellington and the North Shore felt safest, while Christchurch had the highest number of people who felt unsafe．Wellingtonians were the most proud of their city, 82 percent, while the least proud were people in Manuka, 43 percent, and Auckland, 51 percent．Wellingtonians thought they had the best quality of life at 94.9 percent, followed by Dunedin at 94.2 percent and Christchurch at 93.1 percent．The survey found 59 percent of people in the cities felt people from different cultures made their city a better place to live．The 12 participating councils were North Shore, Waitakere, Auckland, Manukau, Rodney, Hamilton, Tauranga, Wellington, Porirua, Hutt Christchurch and Dunedin．The survey was funded by the councils and the Ministry of Social Development.1．What is the best title of the passage?A．Research shows New Zealanders are happier than Americans.B．The third national Quality of Life survey shows its research.C．New Zealanders have good quality of life in the world.D．A new survey was published on Monday.2．Which if the following city is thought to be the least safe?A．Wellington．B．the North Shore．C．Dunedin．D．Christchurch.3．The underlined word “coverage” in the fifth paragraph is closest in m eaning to ______.A．report．B．protection．C．shelter．D．consistence．4．How is the passage organized?A．with example．B．with figures．C．with facts．D．with ideas. 5．Which of the following would be NOT true according to the passage?A．New Zealanders are satisfied with their life.B．The survey was supported by the councils in money.C．Less than half of the people lie their good life in different cultures.D．The Wellingtonians were the most proud of their city.CPeople are more likely to wash their hands properly after using the toilet if they are shamed into it or think they are being watched, scientists said on Thursday.Hand-washing is the cheapest way of controlling disease but less than one third of men and two thirds of women wash their hands with soap after going to the toilet, a British study by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine showed.But when prompted by an electronic message flashing up on a board asking: "Is the person next to you washing with soap?," around 12 percent more men and 11 percent more women used soap.Health authorities around the world are stepping up efforts to persuade people to be more hygienic and wash their hands properly to help slow the spread of H1N1 swine flu, which was declared a pandemic（大流行病）by the World Health Organization in June."Hand-washing with soap has been ranked the most effective way for the worldwide control of disease," the study's authors wrote."It could save more than a million lives a year from diarrhoeal diseases, and preventrespiratory（呼吸）infections -- the biggest causes of child mortality（死亡）in developing countries."In developed nations, hand-washing can help prevent the spread of viral infections like flu and sickness and diarrhea bugs like norovirus and rotavirus, as well as hospital-acquired infections like MRSA and C-difficile, the authors said.The researchers studied the behavior of a quarter of a million people using toilets at motorway service stations in Britain over 32 days．Use of soap was monitored by sensors.The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health to mark Global Hand-washing Day, showed that with no reminders, 32 percent of men and 64 percent of women used soap. 1．In which of the following situation can people wash their hands properly?A．After they going to toilet．B．when they think they are being watched.C．When they think their hands are dirty.D．When they find soap nearby.2．Which of the following is the main advantage of hand-washing?A．people can always get their hands clean．B．People can save a lot of time and water．C．It is the cheapest way of controlling disease.D．It wastes no any time and energy.3．What is the biggest cause of child death in developing countries?A．respiratory infections．B．diarrhoeal diseases．C．H1N1 swine flu．D．hospital-acquired infections.4．Which of the following is true according to the seventh paragraph?A．Hand-washing is popular in the developed countries.B．They authorities persuaded the people to wash their hands daily.C．More and more people know to wash their hands properly.D．The spread of viral infections is a serious problem.5．We can conclude from the passage that _______.A．Most people wash their hands after going to toilet.B．Many people can not wash their hands properly.C．Few people know Global Hand-washing Day.D．H1N1 swine flu was declared a pandemic.DOne of the strongest arguments for the raising of the school leaving age（ROSLA）has been that it will bring us some way nearer to“equality of opportunity”.Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children．It would be good to think that no one who is really bright can be missed out when the state system is obviously so complete．It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less wealthy homes reach university or do well in other ways.Unfortunately we now have plenty of proofs that many children of every level of ability do much less well than they could．For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence（智力）of all male 18 – to – 20 – year – olds．Half of thosesoldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left school at 15.It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1939．One study of 5,000 children from birth to 21 years old shows that up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old．Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay in education after 16.It is clear from this and many other proofs that many children are still leaving school too early to benefit from the prizes—money, social respectability, and interesting jobs—which higher education gives．It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social background．Their parents often need the extra money another money-earner would bring in; they don’t value educ ation for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy．It is not so much that they force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, “it’s up to you”.1．It is hoped that ROSLA will give all children .A．a more enjoyable time at school B．the same chances in societyC．the right to a better school D．higher scores in intelligence tests 2．People would like to think that .A．equal numbers of poor and wealthy children reach universityB．those with the least money get the best educationC．intelligent children are always selected by the systemD．only really clever children do well3．Working class children are thought to be at a disadvantage because .A．many of the clever ones leave school earlyB．fewer go to university than ever beforeC．more than half leave school when they are 16D．fewer boys than girls stay at school after 164．Many children leave school early because .A．their social background makes them unhappyB．they hav e to give something to their family’s incomeC．their school is a dull and unhappy placeD．their parents don’t allow them to make their own decisions5．This article shows that equal opportunity in education .A．is a thing of the pastB．has not yet been achievedC．is there for those who deserve（值得拥有）itD．has greatly improved our society短文改错Allow me, first of all, on behalf of （代表）my teachers and classmates give a warm welcome to all of you from London．It gave us a great pleasure to have you in our school for a brief visit．You will be glad to see how well we Chinese students are getting along with their English learning．We think it bridge to the friendship between us and the people throughout the outside world．But, you know, there is still some students, most of which are boys of science, learn English with much trouble．So, we hope you would give us some more advice on the language study．Let me wish you a pleasant stay here．May your visit goes successfully.书面表达电视台的记者来采访你。
