广西陆川县高一英语下学期期末考试试题
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广西陆川县2017年春季期高一期末考试卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man like about the movie?A. The jokes.B. The acting.C. The music.2. What does the woman want?A. The man’s iPhone.B. A new mobile phone.C. The man’s phone charger(充电器).3. How does the woman seem to the man?A. Rested.B. Tired.C. Nervous.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a post office.B. At a travel agency.C. At a bank.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A photo.B. The latest fashion.C. The woman’ s younger sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Who might the woman be?A. Mr. Clark’s interviewer.B. Mr. Romero’s boss.C. Mr. Romero’s secretary.7. What will the man do next?A. Wait in Mr. Romero’s office.B. Go to the bathroom.C. Take the elevator.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She gets sunburned easily.B. She never puts on sun cream.C. She isn’t sure about the first use of the umbrella.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What does the man want to order at first?A. Bacon and eggs.B. A coffee and a cheeseburger.C. Some potatoes.11. Why isn’t the full menu available?A. Bec ause it’s before noon.B. Because one of the cooks is sick.C. Because they don’t serve lunch there anymore.12. How much change(零钱) does the woman give the man?A. $2.50.B. $6.50.C. $3.50.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a parking lot.B. Inside a car.C. In the police station.14. What did the man see the woman do in the car?A. Do her hair.B. Answer her phone.C. Look out of the window.15. Who has the man called?A. The police.B. Th e woman’s father.C. The woman’s insurance agent.16. How does the woman probably feel at the end?A. Excited.B. Frightened.C. Surprised. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. What does the speaker ask the audience to do?A. Find their seats quickly.B. Show their tickets to the staff.C. Turn down the sound on their phones.18. What is allowed inside the theater?A. Drinks from outside.B. Food bought from outside.C. Beer bought in the theater.19. How long is the break?A. Five minutes.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Ten minutes.20. During the break, the audience are advised to do the following except ___________.A. Try to hear a bellB. Stay inside the main waiting areaC. Find the people wearing red jackets第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
AChina’s economy grows, salaries rise; and more city residents feel the need to hit the road in what has become a symbol of individuality and freedom—a car. China has a growing love affair with the car. This is clear at the Beijing Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange, where more and more people come to look and, increasingly, to buy.The Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange is the biggest car dealership in Beijing. General manager Guo Yong says the business sells more than 2,000 cars each week. Guo says it is much easier for Chinese consumers to buy a car now. Also, the emergence of less expensive domestic brands like Chery and BYD means more Chinese can afford cars.For decades, most Chinese city residents have got about by bicycle or public buses and trains. Now, in many areas, the number of new cars is growing faster than the road system, leaving city streets jammed with traffic.Guo Liang has wanted to buy a car for a decade, and he will be the first in his family to own one. He is not prevented by Beijing’straffic jams. Guo says if the traffic is too bad, he will use the car for leisure or holidays with his family.World Bank transportation specialist Shomik Mendhiratta says a car is something people in any society would be eager to own. “Getting a car makes people feel like they have arrived in the middle class.”Mendhiratta said. “It has got a huge status associated with it. It’s a fantastic thing to have, if you have never had a car.A car gives you a mobility that’s unbelievable.”21．Which of the following doesn’t a car represent, according to the passage?A．Status. B．Freedom. C．Individuality. D．Opportunity. 22．What contributes to the affordability of cars, according to the passage?A．Factories produce more cars.B．The prices of imported cars are lower.C．There are more foreign car factories.D．Some domestic cars are not so expensive.23．What’s the problem caused by the growth of new cars?A．It makes people less healthy.B．It makes city streets jammed with traffic.C．It makes people often go to work late.D．It makes people belong to the middle class.BAmerica is losing its moral values at an alarming rate. There was a time, not too long ago, when most young Americans had a common goal, which was to get a good job, own a home and raise a family.That was considered happiness. People knew what they could afford and stayed within their means. Children were taught to respect authority. Parents were role models for their children.They would never let their children associate with another child that they considered to be a bad influence. And instead of just allowing them to grow up, they actually raised them with strong morals and beliefs, instilling(灌输) the values of God, family, and country.But today, America is full of exhausted dads and single moms who, instead of taking on their role as a parent, instilling moral character and values in their children, have lots of debt upon themselves. As a result, they are too busy working to pay these debts, rather than focus on the real needs of their children. Instead of giving their children the parental guidance they need, they shower them with expensi ve electronic gadgets(数码产品). Most of the time, especially in single parent homes, the children are completely unsupervised.Without proper guidance and supervision(监督), a child simply wanders aimlessly through their childhood, learning their values from only God knows who. Is it any wonder then that America is losing its moral values? The children are our future leaders. How can they lead if they don’t know the way? Even animals teach their young.Therefore, the young people of today need to listen to the older generation and start making some adjustments. Your children should be your primary concern. They need far more than mere food and shelter. They need careful guidance. Moral values need to be instilled while they are young.24．Americans used to give their children_______.A．much freedom B．proper guidance C．1ots of money D．expensive toys25．Why are American parents exhausted today?A．They bear a heavy debt burden.B．They are under great work pressure.C．They are tired with raising children.D．They have fierce competition in their work.26．What tone(语气，口吻) does the author use in talking about today’s American parents?A．Grateful. B．Humorous. C．Disapproving. D．Guilty. 27．The last paragraph is written to_______.A．make comparisons B．give more examplesC．analyze the problem D．give some adviceCBlack Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. In recent years, it has been regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season and most major shops have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales(促销). Black Friday is not an official holiday, but many employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the following Friday off, followed by a weekend. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.The day’s name began in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe huge crowds and heavy traffic that would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. The use of the name started before 1961. Later all alternative explanation was made: “Black Friday”indicates the point at which retailers(零售商) begin to turn a profit or are “in the black”.For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6:00 a.m., but in the late 2000s many had opened at 5:00 a.m. or even 4:00 a.m..This was taken to a new degree in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight for the first time.Black Friday Shopping is known for attracting aggressive crowds, with annual reports of terrible noise and crowds of people trampling(踩伤) on other shoppers in an attempt to get the best deal on a product before supplies run out.28．What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 ? A．People stay at home to spend the holiday．B．All people can have a relaxed Black Friday．C．Black Friday can increase the number of shoppers．D．Altogether people have 3 days off during Black Friday weekend．29．Black Friday originally referred to______．A．financial loss B．a busy shopping dayC．heavy traffic and crowds D．sad feelings and moments 30．Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?A．gaining money B．1osing money C．growing weak D．promoting goods31．What’s the main reason for aggressive crowds on Black Friday nowadays?A．That people are eager to return home.B．That sellers try to make shopping time longer.C．That supplies are too limited to meet shoppers’ needs. D．That shoppers rush to buy the cheapest goods.DTheir beautiful call suggests the arrival of spring, but the routes taken by cuckoos(杜鹃) during their annual migration(迁徙) have remained a mystery. Now, though, scientists from the British Trust for Omithology(BTO) have revealed the details of their remarkable 10,000-mile journey, with the help of tracking devices.Five male birds were caught in Norfolk last May and fitted with satellite-tagged “backpacks’’before being released. The scientists then monitored their progress over 12 months as they flew to Africa in the autumn, and returned in the spring.The project was carried out to discover why every year fewer of the birds return to Britain. Between 1995 and 2010，the population of cuckoos spending summer here fell by almost half, and the number is continuing to decline. Previously, the lack of information about the cuckoos’ long migration has hampered the understanding of how to help conserve the birds.Earlier this year, it was reported that cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normal. Their call was recorded by ornithologists(鸟类专家) as early as February, a month ahead of their usual arrival.Like all migrati ng animals, cuckoos respond to the changing seasons. They depend on lush plants to provide the fruit and food for insects that they feed on. This reliance on seasonal patterns means that a changing climate could make an already challengingjourney impossible for them.32．What is the main purpose of the project?A．To track cuckoos’ 10,000-mile journey.B．To better understand the habits of cuckoos.C．To find out what happens during cuckoos’ journey.D．To discover why the population of cuckoos is declining. 33．The underlined word “hampered”in Paragraph 3 probably means_____.A．prevented B．deepened C．improved D．affected 34．When do cuckoos usually arrive in Britain?A．In January. B．In February. C．In March. D．In April. 35．Cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normal probably because of_____.A．1acking food B．changing climateC．changing routes D．cold spring in the UK第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
