优品课件之八年级英语上册《What are you doing for vacation》知识点整理

八年级英语上册《What are you doing for vacation》知识点整理八年级英语上册《What are you doing for vacation》知识点整理【重点短语】1.stay at home 呆在在家2.how long 多久3.get back 回来4.think about 思考5.decide on 决定\选定6.the Great Wall 长城7.go fishing 去钓鱼 8.take a vacation 去度假 9.something different 不同的东西10.go camping 去野营 11.go hiking 徒步行 12.show sb sth /show sth to sb 给某人看某物13.have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 14.go bike riding 骑自行车行15.go sightseeing 去观光 16.go fishing 去钓鱼 17.rent videos 租录像带18.take walks 去散步 19.vacation plan 假期计划 20.plan to do sth 计划去做某事21.make a movie 拍一部电影 22.go swimming 去钓鱼 23.go shopping 去购物24.babysit my sister 照顾我的妹妹 25.spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过26.go to sports camp 去参加运动营 27.on the 12th 在12号28.go away 离开29.send sb sth/send sth to sb 寄给某人某物 30.sleep a lot 好好睡31.finish doing sth 完成某事 32.ask sb about sth 问某人某事 33.take with 随身携带34.for four days 总共4天 35.can't wait to do sth等不及去做某事36.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 37.forget doinh sth忘记做过某事38.leave for动身去 39.be famous for 以…出名 40.be famous as 作为…出名【重点句型】1.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么？（重点）2.I'm going camping with my parents. 我将和父母一起去野营。

（现在进行时表将来的用法）3.She's babysitting her sister. 她要照看她妹妹。

（现在进行时表将来的用法）4.I'm going hiking in the mountains. 我要去山中远足。

5. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。

（感官动词后面要跟形容词作表语）6. Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。

7. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。

8.I'm taking walks,going fishing,and going bike riding 我要散步，钓鱼，骑自行车旅行。

9.I hope I can forget all my problems! 我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！10. I just finished making my last movie, I'm tired and I really need to relax. 我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。

（finish doing sth是一个很重要的用法）11. I heard that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing. 我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。

（不定式做后置定语）12. She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday. 她将在星期二动身去香港。

13. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？（注意介词）14.When are you going ? 你打算什么时候去？15.Who are you going with? 你打算和谁一起去？（with不可以省略）16.How long are you staying? 你将会呆多长时间？17.I don't like going away for too long. 我不喜欢离开太久。

（like doing sth是很常见的考点）18.What are you doing there? 你打算在那做什么？19.This time I want to do something different. 这次我想做点不一样的。

（形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面）【单元语法】1. 现在进行时表示将来现在进行时可以表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。

此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限少量动词，如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, 等。

例：Are you going to Beijing tomorrow? 你明天去北京吗？How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？2. 相关知识① 询问准备或打算做某事。

句型：What is/are+主语+doing… eg:-What is he doing for vacation? 他假期准备做什么？-He is visiting Qingdao. 他要去青岛玩。

② 询问何时去某地。

句型：When is/are +主语+going… eg:-When are you going home? 你何时回家？-I'm going home on May lst. 我准备5月1日回家。

③ 询问在某处干某事。

句型：Where is/are +主语+going… eg:Where are you going for vacation? 你打算去哪里度假？【短语解析】Show me your photos when we get back to school.1. show sb. sth. 让某人看某物 = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看He showed me a postcard from Hong Kong yesterday.= He showed a postcard to me from Hong Kong yesterday.2. send sb. sth. 寄给某人某物 = send sth. to sb. 寄某物给某人My friends sent me a letter just now.= My friends sent a letter to me just now.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.3. think about/ of sth./ doing sth. 考虑某事/考虑做某事He often thinks about going to Europe for vacation.4. decide on sth. 决定某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事They will decide on the case（案件） tomorrow.He decided to go sightseeing at last.5. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 (忘记要做某事)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Don't forget to close the door when you leave the classroom.I forget going to Spain before.6. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（注意区分这两个短语）Remember to bring your book here tomorrow.He remembered calling you just now.7. finish sth./ finish doing sth. 完成某事/完成做某事（后一种用法经常考）Do you finish your homework?When did you finish doing your homework?8. need to do sth. 需要做某事We need to go home early.She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.9. leave for + 地名离开/出发去…leave A for B 离开A地去B地My parents and I are leaving （here） for Beijing tomorrow.My uncle will leave Beijing for Tokyo tomorrow.10. have a good time/ have fun 玩得开心enjoy oneself 玩的开心We had a good time/ had fun last night.We enjoyed ourselves last night.I hope you can have a good time/ have fun.I hope you can enjoy yourself/ yourselve 优品课件，意犹未尽，知识共享，共创未来！！！。