Page 1 of 6 Created by ma4k A
across from 在对面
act a part 假装
add up to 达到(数字)
all to once 忽然；突然
all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点
apart from 除…外还
apply one’s mind to 专心于
ask after 问候
at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解
at the risk of 冒着…危险
at one time 曾经
at a time 一次，每次
at times 有时
Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧?
above all 最重要
account for解释说明
around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停
as a matter of fact事实上
at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳
(at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处
as long ago as追溯到,早在
as a (general) rule一般地说来
answer the invitation 答复邀请
allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请
advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事
ahead of time 提前
accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事
apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉
B
back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地
burst into 闯进
be absent from 不在；缺席
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
be aware of 意识到
be better off 境况好
be blind to …对…视而不见 be burdened with…负重
be engaged in 忙于；致力于
be favourable to 有助于；有力于
be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因
be satisfied with 对…满意
by accident 偶然地；意外地
by all means 通过各种方法；一定要
by and by 不久以后；很快的
by no means 无论如何，决不
be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名
be taken into account 被考虑到
be accustomed to习惯于
be attached to对…有感情
be bound for去…地方
be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道
be made of money很有钱
be sick of对…负责任
be tied up in忙于做…
be up to sb. 由某人来决定
be supposed to do (同should)
bulletin board广告栏,布告栏
by all means当然
brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的
be trapped in …被困在...
be equipped with 装备
be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气
be at war with…与…处于战争状态
be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里
behind time 晚，迟到
burst out 突然冒出
┏but for 若没有
┣can’t but do 只能
┗the first line but two 第三厅
┏be tired of … 厌倦，厌烦(精神上)
┗be tired from/with… 因...疲劳(体力
上)
C
come into being 产生；存在
compare …to… 把…比作…
compare…with… 把…与…进行比较
congratulate sb. on … 就…祝贺某人
count on/upon 指望；依靠
cross out 除去；勾销 Page 2 of 6 Created by ma4k cure sb. of… 治好某人的… (病)
can`t help but do 不得不
come to a conclusion/stop/ 苏醒
call off 取消
care for喜欢
coffee break喝咖啡的休息时间
come a long way取得很大的进展
contact lenses隐形眼睛
cost a fortune花大价钱，价格很高
count on依赖
cut off 切断
cut up 切碎
carry out a rule 执行规则
┏call on sb.=pay a visit to sb.拜访某人
┣call at sp.=pay a visit to sp 拜访某地
┣call for 要求，号召，邀请；去接某人；┃去取某物
┗call up 打电话
D
die away 渐渐消失
do damage to…损害…
do up 系；扣；整新
do sb. a favor 帮某人忙；赏脸
do repairs 修理东西
do sb. harm = do harm to sb.对...有害
do sb. wrong= do wrong to sb.冤枉...
draw up 草拟；制定
dream of doing …梦想做…
day in and day out一天又一天
drive someone out of mind让某人发疯
drop in /call on somebody拜访某人
E
enter for 报名参加
every other day 每隔一天
every now and then有时
every once in a while有时
every so often有时
F
fall to pieces 崩溃
far and near 到处；四面八方
far from 决不；远远不
fit in with…适合；符合
fix one’s eyes(mind…)on/upon..凝视…(集中心思于…)
fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事
for the sake of 为了…起见
from dawn until dark 从黎明到黑暗
from time to time 时而；有时
from bad to worse 愈来愈糟
fall apart散架
figure out搞清楚
financial aid助学金
first class一流的,最好的
for the life of me无论如何
fall off 跌倒
fall down倒塌
force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
from place to place 处处
┏falls of snow(=snowfalls) 降雪
┗falls of rain(=rainfalls) 降雨
┏far and wide 到处；广泛
┗far and near 远近；到处；四面八方
┏forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事
┗forbid doing禁止做某事
G
go in for 从事；参加
go over 复习；仔细审阅
get…in order整理
get through完成,作完
give credibility to相信
give me a break饶了我吧
go all out全力以赴
get over 克服
get round 传开
go mad 发疯；发狂
go a long way 可以维持很久
Page 3 of 6 Created by ma4k H
hand in hand 手拉手
hang on to… 紧紧握住…
heart and soul 全心全意地
heart to heart 坦诚地
How come? 后来呢?
hunt for/after… 追寻…
have a hand in参与做
have enough of受够了
have found their way there 在那找到
head and shoulders above比…高出很多
hold up耽误,持续
┏have sb. do sth.让某人去做某事
┣have sb. doing sth让某人一直做某事
┗have sth. done让人做某事
┏have a word with 吵架
┗have words with 谈谈
I
if only 要是…多好；只要
in case(of) 如果；万一
in any case 无论如何
in no case 决不
in favour of 赞成
in honour of 向…表示敬意
in praise of 赞扬；称颂
in vain 徒劳；徒然
in the way碍事
in return to/of ... 作为...的回报
in quantity 大量
in a blue mood心情不好
in advance提前
in any event无论如何
in memory of为记念…
in no mood没有心情做…
in person 亲自
in spite of 尽管
in vain 白费力气
in the shade 在阴凉处
in more ways than one (way) 在更多方面
in no time 立刻，马上
It`s about time是…的时候了 It`s just a matter of time.这只是个时间问题
I have no idea which way to turn我不知道该怎么办
It has been estimated… 据估计…
It’s on me我请客
I’m feeling under the weather 我感到不舒服
┏It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时
┗It was + 一段时间 + since + 过去完
成时
┏It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.(侧重动作
┃性质)
┗It’s＋adj. + of sb. to do sth.(侧重人的
品质)
J
jump to one’s feet 一跃而起
K
keep fit 保持健康
keep in shape保持健康
keep sb. from doing…阻止某人做…
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
know sb. by name/sight 只知其名/只是面熟
L
learn by heart 熟记；背熟
leave …alone 不理会；不愁
leave off (使)停止
let …be 听任；不打扰…
let sb. down 使某人失望
long to do sth.渴望做某事
look up to…尊敬…
look back 回想
look down upon 看不起
look up to尊敬
line by line(little/word/bit) 慢慢的,逐步的
