新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业10 Word版含答案.doc
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新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业10 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you love holidays but hate the fact that you put on weight(增加体重) after the holidays? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may help you. ●Don’t miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. ●Begin with clear soup, fruit or vegetables. ●A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. ●Use a small plate. A large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. ●Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. ●Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. ●If you have a sweet tooth, try mints and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. ●Don’t stop doing exercise during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories(多余的热量). 61. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may . A. make you worried about your foods B. bring you much trouble in your life C. bring weight problems D. make you hate delicious foods 62. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they . A. turn away from the foods that they enjoy B. go to too many feasts C. enjoy delicious foods D. can’t control themselves and eat too much 63. Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by the writer? A. Begin with lean meat. B. Drink a large glass of water before you eat. C. Have a small, low-fat snack before a feast. D. Use a small plate. B
My father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in the line at the Starbucks counter while he shopped around to pick up a few things. As I was starting there I become aware of an elderly women, with untidy hair, wearing layers upon layers of old clothing, hunchbacked (弯背的) behind me in line. She had a few things for washing and seemed to want the Starbucks cashier to ring up since that queue was shorter than the queues in the store. At some point I became aware of her edging (慢慢挪动) closer behind me — closer than I was comfortable with! I instinctively (本能地) placed a hand over my purse and drew it close to me. My fear and imagination raced creating wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal from me. Then it was my turn to order. As the cashier rang Ypsilanti my total, I discovered I was 67 cents short. I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to repeat what I said but he still couldn’t make me out. At that point, a long, grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me. She laid 67 cents out on the counter, saying, “Here, we all need some help sometimes.” I was stunned! Here was a woman who clearly had very little to give and was in great need herself. I had judged her wrongly and she had offered to reach out to help me! What an amazing gift and lesson this woman gave me about judging others! Thank you, God! 72. From the passage, we can learn that the elderly women _________. A. probably lived a poor life B. tried to steal money from the writer C. always followed close behind the writer D. often went to the store to buy a few things. 73. The elderly woman decided to help the writer_____________. A. the moment she saw the writer B. when she noticed the writer watching her C. after the writer failed to get help from her father D. when the writer discovered she was 67 cents short 74. The underline word “stunned” in paragraph 5 probably means “_________”. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. disappointed 75. What lesson does the writer learn from the story? A. We should look at things from two sides. B. It’s wise to give help to those in need. C. The world is full of love and surprises. D. Never judge a person from his appearance. C You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering.“They”are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as“they”are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others. Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical
