高考英语一轮复习 语法填空和阅读训练(二)
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.However,there ________(be) a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.(2022·全国Ⅱ,七选五)2.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs(树枝) which ________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.(2022·全国Ⅲ,语法填空)3.Nome's town officials came up ________ a plan.They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.(2022·北京,完形)4.In recent years,however,young upper middle-class people in London,have begun to adopt some regional ________ (accent).5.The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and ________(productive) lives than those who had not.6.Experts say the way you design your home could play ________ part in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.7.Becoming fluent ________ a language will take years,but learning to get by takes a lot less. 8.You've introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release.Of the two,________ latter wins my favor.9.English is a dynamic language that admits new words and ________(recognize) changes in meaning,spelling,and usage of familiar words.10.According to the ________(use),the handkerchief is always ________(use) to wipe hands or sweat.答案 1.are 2.gradually 3.with 4.accents 5.more productive 6.a7.in8.the9.recognizes age;usedⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1.Find out for yourself what a study really reported,and determine whether it was basing on good science.2.James Brindley is recognized one of the leading early canal engineers nowadays.3.If you work hard,and you will certainly pass the exam.4.It's no use stay up so late if you don't devote yourself to your study.5.You should have made good use of the time you spent together discuss the matter.6.Not only does she help us with our daily life,but she also plays a important part in our English learning.7.At the present I do not have information on the meeting you asked about.8.It's well-known that the panda is native from China.9.The city has been built up really fast; it's changed beyond the recognition.10.Last year the Chinese Internet users were required that they registered with their real names when getting online.答案 1.basing→based 2.recognized后加as 3.去掉and 4.stay→staying 5.discuss前加to 6.a→an 7.去掉present前的the8.from→to9.去掉recognition前的the10.registered→register Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记(一)依据提示翻译句子1.如今,英语变得越来越流行。
选修8 Unit 22 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.If you don't pay your debt, your property will be seized (没收).2.For most people, the car is still their main means (方式) of transport.3.We became trapped (使困住) by the rising floodwater.4.What a coincidence (巧合) that we were in New York at the same time!5.All children should be encouraged to develop their full potential (潜能).6.It is not worth sacrificing (牺牲) your health for your career.7.We will condemn (谴责) those people for their mistreating pets, such as dogs or cats.8.The report advocated (提倡) that all buildings should be fitted with smoke detectors in yesterday's newspaper.9.He was substituted (替代) for another midfielder because of his injury.10.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is relevant (有关的) to the future of the students.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.His nationality isn't relevant (relate) to whether he's a good teacher.2.Larry substituted for the colleague who was sick.3.Many experts advocate rewarding (reward) your child for good behaviour.4.He came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural (agriculture) skills.5.The schools must adopt (adoption) new methods of teaching foreign languages.6.The director has sacrificed all for his first film.7.It isn't wise to spend all your salary every month.Keep some money in reserve, just in case.8.Her brother threatened to_leave (leave) her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.9.They were trying every possible means to rescue the miners trapped (trap) underground.10.As teachers, we should be considerate (consider) of our students' feelings.And then they will trust us.Ⅲ.单句改错1.Only by this mean can we master English.mean→means2.The policeman seized the thief by his arm immediately.his→the3.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief's be caught.be→being4.Pack ice around Iceland was becoming a threat with navigation.with→to 5.The newer will be the substitute with me as your English teacher.with→for 6.Giving that they're inexperienced, they've done a good job.Giving→Given 7.What coincidence!We happened to be travelling on the same train.What后加a8.Though seats in the library are tight, my friend Tom has reserved one to me. to→for9.Having trapped in the traffic jam for hours, he became impatient.Having_后加been10.Some people advocated limit the number of cars on the main road.limit→limitingⅣ.完成句子1.Apart_from_Beijing_and_Shanghai,_we also visited some other cities during the holiday.除了北京和上海,假期里我们还参观了一些其他城市。
组合练(十六) 完形填空+语法填空+写作Ⅰ.完形填空(2021·临沂枣庄高三联考)When I was living alone in Santa Rosa, California, and running a business division for Intuit, my two cats Wiley and Wilbur were my family. We took care of one another, entertained one another, 1 annoyed one another, and 2 one another after all. Then, at only ten years old, Wilbur 3 cancer.Letting go of Wilbur was painful, and I was sad when the time came to say 4 . Wiley, my other cat, was 5 too. He and Wilbur were best friends. He had always been happy and well-adjusted, 6 he seemed lostafter Wilbur's passing. Wiley and I grieved and healed together.When people adopt a homeless pet, it's clear that they are saving the animal from homelessness, 7 animal companionship to their lives. They're obviously 8 a far better life for the animal. Time after time, people who adopt homelesspets find their own lives being 9 too.That's just one of the 10 of adopting a shelter pet. And that's 11 I created Mutual Rescue, an animal welfare initiative aimed at highlighting this special bond 12 more homeless animals' lives can be 13 . I also wrote a book about the 14 animals have on our lives: Mutual Rescue: How Adopting a Homeless Animal Can Save You, Too. This book includes some of the beautiful,life-changing stories I've 15 .[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者收养无家可归的小宠物的故事及感悟。
高考英语一轮专题复习:语法知识巩固练习Oracle bones (甲骨) were believed to be first unearthed in Anyang, once called Yin, the capital of the Shang Dynasty. Villagers then had little idea of what they had found and sold the bones to drugstores as (36) __________ (tradition) Chinese medicines. The medicines gained the notice of historians. The discovery (37) __________ (follow) by a series of archaeological excavations (挖掘).Over the past 120 years, major systematic excavations have been carried (38) __________. A relic site museum has been built at the Yinxu site, (39) __________ (recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discovering the oracle bones and inscriptions helped explore the cultures of Xia and Shang dynasties, (40) __________ trace the origins of the Chinese civilization.The content of the inscriptions emphasizes the respect for ancestors and other core Chinese values (41) __________ have been passed on until today. It (42) __________ (appeal) to not only scholars but also those outside the circles of archaeology. Chen Nan, a professor at Tsinghua University’s Academy of Arts and Design, has energized the life of these ancient symbols by (43) __________ (feature) them in the biaoqingbao (emoticons) he developed.“They represent the (44) __________ (clue) to our c ultural lineage (传承),” Chen says. “I feel (45) __________ our responsibility to communicate about the charm of the primitive inscription with the younger generations and foreigners.”首先还是要完全熟悉题目给出的提示词。
第二部分语法知识贯通专题一动词的时态、语态和主谓一致题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.[2021四省八校开学考,62]A century ago, when night-time (fall), the dark arrived. Things are different today.2.[2021某某威海期中,37]Friendship is one of life’s greatest gifts,and it (value)in both Eastern and Western cultures.3.[2021某某五市十校联考,63]Nine spacecrafts (send) to study Jupiter by now.4.[2021某某区期中,18]If one person breaks the rules, more people (follow) him and do what they want.5.[2021某某某某质量监测, 67]China launched a campaign against food waste in 2013 and (renew) the call early this year to create an increasingly prosperous society.6.[2021某某某某一诊, 64]With the last satellite launched from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center on June 23, the global network of 59 satellites (plete) since then.7.[2021某某部分重点中学联考, 61]It is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows which represent the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he (paint), rather than what he was actually seeing.8.[2021某某师大附中期中,28]The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning,but conflicts finally(arise)and led to the Indian War(1866-1890).9.[2021某某某某摸底考试, 65]Like Chinese music, African music is very rhythmic —each instrument (tell) its own story, makes you a part of it and takes you on a different journey.10.[2021某某某某统一考试, 68]Xin Xing (a female panda), born in Sichuan Province in 1982, (rescue) in the wild and sent to Chongqing Zoo in 1983.11.[2021某某五校联考, 63]Casey told the rescuers that he (hang)out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".12.[2021某某某某期中,37]In the past many years, the giant panda (drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other development.13.[2021某某潍坊阶段性监测, 56]I was also a co-founder of the website Mother Nature Network, which(integrate) into Treehugger the other day.14.[2021某某部分学校第一次考试,68]"An Miao"(meaning seedling protection) is a traditional farming activity of southern Anhui province that (practice)since the early Ming dynasty(1368-1644).15.[2020某某八校第一次联考,62]Children younger than 12 (allow) only to play the game for a maximum of one hour a day, and after 9 pm, they would be banned from logging on(登录),said Tencent.16.[2020某某某某重点中学段考,62]Power walking offers many benefits. Walking at a quick pace of 4 mph(burn) around 300 calories per hour.17.[2020某某某某期中调研,33]Now China (push) for a larger role in global economic policy-making.18.[2020某某省实验中学阶段性检测,43]This was the first time George (feel) accepted by the people around him.B单句改错19.[2021某某省某某市一调]I have learned that volunteers for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games is needed.20.[2021某某名校第二次联考]In the following weeks, as we promised, my parents went to work by bus, and I go to school on foot every day.21.[2021皖江名校联考]The US has fell to the 28th place in the latest report measuring social progress worldwide.22.[2021湘豫名校联考]But I really doubt whether such classes will helpful.23.[2021某某某某九中考试]Remember that all work and no play make Jack a dull boy.24.[2021某某某某一中考试]As is often read in the newspaper, wildlife, especially the rare species, is threatening with extinction.25.[2021某某江淮十校二测]I once take part in an activity organized by the local munity to offer help to some homeless people.26.[2021某某某某考试]Those photos were presented our school and family life, the beauty of nature and so on.27.[2020某某五校协作体联考]Last term our class hold a meaningful activity which required us to form a good habit in 100 days.28.[2020某某某某一诊]As the famous saying goes,"He who has never been to the Great Wall not a true man."29.[2020某某某某考试]The situation is even worse in the least developed countries —only one tenth of the people has regular access to the Internet.30.[2020某某某某七校联考]Then I thought of the taxi booking app my friend has remended and I booked a taxi through my cellphone.题组2 精选真题A单句填空1.[2020全国Ι,67 & 68]"This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon (construct)."2.[2020全国Ш,63]The artist was sure he would(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.3.[2020某某,59]And, as more children were born, more food (need).4.[2020,4]Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they (throw) away.5.[2020某某,26]Instead of getting down to a new task as I(expect), he examined the previous work again.6.[2020某某,2]—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I (practise)a lot these days.7.[2019某某,62]One study in America found that students’grades (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.8.[2019,1]On the first day of my first grade...I (voice) my biggest concern to my mother, "How will I make friends?"9.[2019某某,33]They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals(install)by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.10.[2019某某,22]The musician along with his band members(give)ten performances in the last three months.11.[2019某某,8]Amy, as well as her brothers, (give)a warm wele when returning to the village last week.12.[2018全国Ι,64]While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it (be) more effective at lengthening life...13.[2018全国Ш,69]When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just... True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean) me no real harm.14.[2018,7]China’s high-speed railways (grow)from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.15.[2018某某,31]Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be ing each other, for we(develop)more convenient electronic munication tools by then.16.[2018,9]A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap) in the mountains for two days.17.[2018某某,13]My washing machine(repair)this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.18.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),68]Later, engineers (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.19.[2017丙卷(全国Ш),43]Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.20.[2017某某,62]Pahlsson and her husband (search) the kitchen, checking every corner,but turned up nothing.21.[2017,33]People have better access to health care than they used to, and they (live) longer now as a result.22.[2017乙卷(全国Ι),64]When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.23.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),65]Steam engines (use) to pull the carriages...24.[2017,29]In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones(invent) yet.25.[2017某某,27]He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he(follow).26.[2017某某,6]Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.27.[2017某某,24]The publication of GreatExpectations, which (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist. 28.[2016某某,9]Silk (bee) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.29.[2016乙卷(全国Ι),62]So it was a great honour...I (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.30.[2016,30]The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward) with success in the end.31.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),62]Truly elegant chopsticks might(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.32.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ),63]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.33.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),69]Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (be) too violent for use at the table.B单句改错34.[2019全国Ⅱ改错]One was that... And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.35.[2019全国Ш改错]Now my dream is to...Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts.36.[2018全国Ι改错]During my last winter holiday, I went...I find a big change there.37.[2018全国Ш改错]The classroom is a place for learning and that include learningfrom textbooks, and mistakes as well.38.[2017乙卷(全国Ι)改错]... once I started the car, my mind goes blank.39.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!40.[2017丙卷(全国Ш)改错]I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.41.[2017丙卷(全国Ш)改错]About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and bee a new member of the school music club.42.[2016乙卷(全国Ι)改错]Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.43.[2016乙卷(全国Ι)改错]It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. 44.[2016丙卷(全国Ш)改错]They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me...A专项语篇型填空(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)There 1 (be) a new modern art exhibition downtown for the last three days, which 2 (close) this ing Sunday. Having got two tickets for it, I 3 (consider) inviting my friend Tony to go along with me. I know that he 4 (finish) his paper by Sunday and can afford the time.He once 5 (tell) me that he liked modern art, so I think he will be interested in this exhibition. Just this morning, when I entered my office, my colleagues 6 (talk) about it, and some of them said they 7 (go) to see it already. The exhibition 8 (hold) in ten more big cities in America after it goes to San Francisco next week.I’ve just called Tony and he has agreed to go with me, saying that he 9 (look) forward to going to an exhibition for months. I will call for him this Sunday. I’ll go home for lunch now, as I 10 (starve).B语法填空[2020某某黄冈高三检测]Honeybee populations in the United States 1 (decrease) dramatically over the decades. And a new study suggests that a certain kind of pesticide could be making things 2 (bad).The number of honeybees hasn’t changed much over the past few years, but the overall picture doesn’t look good for an insect that plays 3 important role in our food supply. Scientists don’t know for sure 4 this is happening. Pesticides and parasites (寄生虫)are the most suspected reasons, according to a study recently published in a scientific journal. One suggests that neonicotinoids, types of pesticides that 5 (use) around the world, are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects. Part of the reason for that is that these pesticides appear 6 (stick) around in the environment and stay dangerous for a long period of time.Though they’re deadly to insects, neonicotinoids are not considered dangerous to humans. An ongoing challenge 7 farmers is finding ways to keep other insects away while 8 (protect)bees. Pesticides may not discriminate the insects they kill, though neonicotinoid makers say the risk to bees is lower when they are used properly. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says it’s 9 (likely) that there’s one magic 10 (solve) to the problem, but there are a number of organizations trying to help honeybees.C短文改错[2021某某某某调研]Last year, I studied as an exchanged student in Paris. When I learned a local Chinese restaurant needed a waiter who could work on the evening, I made a quickly decision and applied for the job. Having some knowledge of French and Chinese cuisine, I got chance. At first, I mainly laid the table but served the dishes. Then it occurs to me that I could tell some interesting story about many Chinese dishes, which helped attract more customers. The owner of the restaurant was highlypraised my performance and even raised his pay. The experience of work in the restaurant will always remain in my memory.答案专题一动词的时态、语态和主谓一致题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.fell 根据时间状语"A century ago"可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故填fell。
专题十 情态动词和虚拟语气题组1 限时模拟 A单句填空1.[2020江苏扬州高三期中调研,27]I (abandon)my dream of becoming a pianist, but for the encouragement from that music teacher.2.[2020黑龙江大庆铁人中学期中,1]Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam (is) at the age of six months.3.[2020江苏无锡期中,32]—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I (be)on the scene!4.[2019江苏南通中学高三模考,10]According to the school rules, no child be allowed out of school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents.5.[2019北京中央民族大学附属中学高三检测,12]You (do)something great, otherwise you wouldn’t have got the promotion.6.[2019江苏扬州高三期中联考,34]If you leave within 15 minutes, you park your car at the roadside temporarily.7.[2019江苏天一中学高三调研,23]—Did you go to the party last night?—Yes, but I’d rather I (go) there. It was so boring.8.[2019北京海淀区高三期中,32]Kelly failed Mr. Brown’s literature course. She have handed in the report earlier.9.[2019天津滨海新区高三期中,28]—Here you are. This is the hotel!—It’s so close to the station. We have taken the taxi at all!10.[2019江苏苏州期中调研,26]Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? Somebody (hurt).B单句改错11.[2020湖北部分重点学校第一次联考]Has it not been for the support, I wouldn’t have realized my dream. 12.[2020江西南昌重点中学高三段考]If I am you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him. 13.[2020陕西部分学校摸底检测]As students, we mustn’t study hard so as to serve our society and our nation in the future. 14.[2020河南中原名校第二次质量考评]On arrival, I reached for my mobile phone, but I couldn’t find it anywhere. Han Mei thought I should have left it in the taxi. 15.[2020吉林长春东北师大附中第一次摸底考试]If only I can be successful like you! I would appreciate it if you could write me back and give me your advice. 16.[2019河北衡水中学第一次联考]In the beginning, all the students felt shy and dared not to express themselves. 17.[2019广东六校第一次联考]When I got the papers, I realized things could have been better if I listened to the teacher more attentively. 18.[2019河北邯郸九校第一次联考]I suggest that our school must take measures to encourage more students to take part in sports. 19.[2019安徽安庆高三二调]By the way, should you give me some advice on how to learn maths well? 题组2 精选真题A单句填空1.[2019天津,14]The workers were not better organized, otherwise they (accomplish)the task in half the time.2.[2018江苏,24]It’s strange that he have taken the books without the owner’s permission.3.[2018天津,10]I can’t find my purse. I (leave)it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.4.[2018北京,13]They might have found a better hotel if they (drive)a few more kilometers.5.[2018江苏,27]There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I (have)a second chance to become more involved.6.[2018天津,15]If we (catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.7.[2017北京,21]Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf.8.[2017天津,15]—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I able to reach her yesterday.9.[2016天津,5]It was really annoying; I get access to the data bank you had recommended.10.[2016北京,31]I love the weekend, because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.11.[2016天津,15]I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I (injure).12.[2016北京,34]Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you (tell)me, I could have helped.13.[2015陕西,21]You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.14.[2015北京,29]—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.15.[2015天津,7]I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.16.[2015安徽,32]It is lucky we booked a room, or we (have)nowhere to stay now.B单句改错17.[2018全国Ⅱ改错]As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I... my parents would not to let me. 18.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip. 19.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. 20.[2015新课标全国Ⅰ改错]We must found ways to protect our environment. A专项语篇型填空(情态动词和虚拟语气)Rain or shine, Tom is always the first to arrive at the office. His home 1 be very near the office, or he 2 be always in time for work. How I wish that I 3 (live)close to work, so that I 4 not get up so early every day. Yesterday, for example, I would 5 (arrive) in time for work as usual if I hadn’t been caught in a traffic jam. The boss was so angry with me that he demanded I 6 arrive at work early enough later on, saying that should I be caught being late again, he 7 (punish)me.I 8 stop doing everything and go to bed now. Anyhow, it’s time that I 9 (go) to sleep, and I hope I 10 arrive at work on time tomorrow. It will be bad to be caught arriving late again.B语法填空[2020安徽示范高中名校联考]Have you ever wondered where Lego(乐高)came from? Like many great inventions, the story is not only one of a great idea, 1 one of tons of hard work and perseverance(毅力).The story started in Denmark. Ole Christiansen was a carpenter 2 was struggling with his small business. His wife died 3 (short) after his fourth son was born. He had to work hard to support his family alone. He started making wooden toys, but they didn’t sell well. He thought his toys needed a name, and he chose 4 name "Lego". Unfortunately, several years later, his workshop 5 (burn) to the ground. Soon, he started to make a few plastic toys. He got the idea of creating a "system" of toys that would build up kids’ 6 (imagine) and creativity. He decided to stop 7 (make) wooden toys and focus only on the connected plastic toys. Then he started to build more and more kinds of 8 (model). Each one had to be of the 9 (high) quality, which can be reflected in Lego’s motto — "Only the best is good enough. " Thanks to his perseverance, kids can enjoy Lego toys, movies, amusement parks and clothing. But none of this would have existed at that time if he 10 (give) up when times were hard.C短文改错[2019湖北武汉部分学校调研]Dear Sir,Last Saturday I went shop at your food store and saw a saleswoman take the ready-to-eat food and the money with the same hands. I didn’t think this was not the right thing to do for her. But when I told her about it, she got so angrily that she said it was none of your business and asked me to leave the counter.A saleswoman has a bad effect on your store. I am sure that you will not allow so kind of things to happen again. I suggest that you took steps to punish those who is irresponsible for the work and impolite to the customer. I would appreciate if you let me know what you have done to solve the problem.Yours faithfully,Lei Yang题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.might have abandoned 句意:要不是来自那位音乐老师的鼓励,我可能就放弃成为钢琴家的梦想了。
第二部分语法知识贯通专题六形容词和副词题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.[2021某某六校期中联考,45]It seems that Chinese Spring Festival is being a (globe) celebration of joy and love.2.[2021某某五校联考,66]If you then touch your eyes, mouth or nose, you are (likely) to bee infected than those who wash their hands.3.[2021某某四市调研,36]It is not only an important part of (tradition) Chinese culture but also a way of life for people of all classes.4.[2021某某四市名校联考,44]California, Oregon and Washington state have seen historic wildfires that have burned faster and (far) than ever before.5.[2021某某名校第二次联考,67]From late February to early March the following year, a large number of birds begin to fly to the (north) part.6.[2021某某某某统考,57 & 58](hope) , the program will influence behaviors, like choosing (little) packaging, throwing away fewer items and finally decreasing use of disposable(一次性的) materials.7.[2021某某某某调研,61]But the deep sea remains (large) unexplored.8.[2021某某某某摸底测试,61]China’s South-to-North Water Diversion(转移)Project, perhaps the world’s(large) of its kind, has served as the lifeline of water supply for the dry north.9.[2021某某五校联考,65]Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for two days in the cold,(rain) weather.10.[2021某某某某一诊,42]It wasn’t an easy decision, but (lucky), I made it.11.[2021某某师大附中一模,60]Some hip hop singers hoped the stories of hip hop could be (accurate) told and passed down.12.[2021某某某某师大附中考试,64]So perhaps the debate shouldn’t be about which one is (good) —the fast life or the slow one.13.[2020某某某某摸底测试,65]Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with(interest)classes on typesetting and printing.14.[2020某某某某调研,68]They spoke it(fluently)than some people from Hong Kong,she said jokingly.15.[2020某某某某第二次调研,70]Even if the experiment "doesn’t work",we usually learn something(value)from it.16.[2020某某某某学情调研,68]This group was also more likely to have cognitive decline(认知衰退)and was at a(great) risk for age-related health conditions.17.[2020某某某某、某某两市教学质量测评,44]Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very (lucky) to cut it off.18.[2020某某师大附中,42]However, he is also a (talent) musician who is able to play several instruments expertly.19.[2020某某金丽衢十二校联考,44]As you can (probable) guess, the cost to enjoy sucha hotel room isn’t cheap.B单句改错20.[2021皖南八校联考]I felt very happily not only because we won but also because we enjoyed doing sports.21.[2021某某某某统考]Our teacher, Mr. Li asked us to plant trees on the nearby hill. We arrived here at 8 o’clock in the morning, each with at least a tool.22.[2021某某某某学情调研]It was so a beautiful day that I will remember it forever.23.[2021某某名校第二次联考]I suggested that we should take effect measures to protect the environment.24.[2021某某部分学校摸底测试]He was silent for a moment. Now he answered slowly, "Each of these lines stands for a trouble in my life."25.[2021某某五校联考]During the trip, I went to the traditional Turkish baths, which were very cheap and relaxed.26.[2021某某名校联考]At dusk, we were so exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor drove by and picked us up.27.[2020某某六校联考]Some think that students can get good exam results and go to better schools if they take these classes.28.[2020某某示X高中名校联考]My grandpa is so very crazy about tea that he can’t live without enjoying tea several times a day.29.[2020某某某某第一中学考试]I will return it as soon as possibly.30.[2020四省八校质量检测]Interesting, some native English speakers joined me in the trip.31.[2020某某五校协作体联考]In the end,we acplished our goal of reading for 100 days.How proudly we were!32.[2020某某某某调研]Although we were a little tiring every day,we were proud of what we had done.33.[2020某某某某学情调研]The characters are divided into beauty and ugliness, kindness and evil, which are presented vivid.题组2 精选真题A单句填空1.[2020全国Ш,68]As the small boat moved (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.2.[2020全国新高考Ⅰ(某某),36]In the 18th and 19th centuries, (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.3.[2020,10]They were much stronger than modern humans, but it’s long been assumed that human ancestors were(smart)than the Neanderthals.4.[2020某某1月,62]This is(particular) true in the US.5.[2019全国Ⅱ,63]Her years of hard work have (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.6.[2019某某,65]School uniforms are (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.7.[2019,10]Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and(meaning) college experience.8.[2018全国Ⅱ,67]According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total (globe) fertilizer consumption.9.[2018全国Ⅱ,63]A taste for meat is (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.10.[2019某某,60]When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can (easy) see them.11.[2018全国Ⅰ,61]According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years (long) than non-runners.12.[2018全国Ш,63]He screams the (loud) of all.13.[2018某某11月,58] (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.14.[2018某某,63]There could be an even (high) cost on your health.15.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),66]...it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.16.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),70]The Central London Railway was one of the most (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.17.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ),69]However, be (care) not to go to extremes.18.[2017丙卷(全国Ш),70]It is (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.19.[2017某某,60]Sixteen years (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.20.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),63]From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be (official)given to me at a ceremony in London.21.[2016某某,13]A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, (especial) if you are travelling at high speed.22.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ),67]Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks(regular).23.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),66]Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which (gradual) turned into chopsticks.B单句改错24.[2020全国Ⅰ改错]Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.25.[2020全国Ⅱ改错]See you sooner.26.[2020全国Ⅱ改错]I’m surely you’ll have a good time.27.[2020全国Ш改错]In order to make surely all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us.28.[2020全国Ш改错]My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our family.29.[2020全国Ⅰ改错]After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove.30.[2019全国Ⅱ改错]First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked socoolly.31.[2019全国Ш改错]What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.32.[2019全国Ⅱ改错]Then, when I was in the fifth grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.33.[2018全国Ш改错]I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people.34.[2017丙卷(全国Ш)改错]I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.35.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.36.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.37.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car.38.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.39.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.40.[2016丙卷(全国Ш)改错]At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.41.[2016丙卷(全国Ш)改错]However, my parents didn’t seem to think such.42.[2016丙卷(全国Ш)改错]They were also the best and worse years in my life.A专项语篇型填空(形容词和副词)It’s 1 (obvious)right to say that living in the city is 2 (interest), but pared with living in the country, there are 3 (many)unpleasant and annoying things, such as traffic jams. Air pollution is also a big problem in the city, especially in winter.4 (addition), the city is very noisy. Life in the country is5 (health) in many ways. Ialways want to escape city life to have a good rest and enjoy the 6 (beauty) scenery in the country.7 , some people think country life is so slow and boring! Life is sometimes not8 (convenience). As for me, I like the city for its 9 (color) and good life, and want the country life for its quiet. When I’m married and have children, I’ll move to the country while working in the city. I’m not so sure, 10 .B语法填空[2021某某某某一调]In recent years, veganism(纯素食主义) has bee one of the fastest-growing lifestyle 1 (trend ) in the world. Over 3 million people in the US are vegans while about 542,000 British people 2 (choose) veganism over the past 10 years.What is driving this growth in veganism? First, people attach importance to protecting the environment. They think producing meat and dairy products is 3 (stress) for the environment. According to a recent study, global meat manufacturing has caused 18% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. This figure is 4 (high) than that caused by all the world’s cars, trains and planes bined. Second, many young people 5 (convince) that it’s cruel to kill animals for food and being vegans is 6 ethical(伦理的) decision.Veganism doesn’t simply means 7 (eat) no meat, cheese or eggs. It also applies 8 fashion and manufacturing. Every year more than a billion animals are killed 9 (produce) leather products from their skins. Now, many brands areseeking for substitutions(替代品). So 10 the idea of protecting animals and saving environment appeals to you, give veganism a try.C短文改错[2021某某某某摸底测试]Last Sunday, when I walk the dog, I noticed a poster about the volunteer works. It interested me such much that I shared the news with my family excited. After a heated discussion, we agreed on trash picking and then they made some trash baskets out of bamboo. Carried those baskets, we went downstairs but joined the cleaners in picking up the trash. Tired as we were, we felt satisfying as our munity looked clean and tidy. This experience offered me sense of achievement, which could to benefit me for a lifetime.答案专题六形容词和副词题组1 限时模拟A单句填空1.global 空处在冠词后名词前,作定语修饰celebration,应用形容词形式global。
最新高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining ________ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】so;to get;of;who;recommended;competition;traditional;hugely;were invited;listening【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了他们去夏威夷度假途中的经历以及到了主人家后受到的礼遇,主人热情招待他们,还在工作之余带他们参加了很多当地的活动。
贵州息烽县2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮训练(二)(2016·河南郑州市高三第一次质量预测)Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China,__1__ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾).Tu Youyou __2__(be) the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of live s.The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.On October 5,Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan.Tu is the first native Chinese person __3__(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award:“It’s a success for the whole research team.”She also thinks __4__ is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine __5__ could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s,things were hard.The team didn’t have advanced equipment back then.Tu used to test __6__(medicine) by eating them herself.Her team searched old Chinese medicine books __7__ hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.Once Tu __8__(re turn) home after traveling for six months.Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the“strange woman”.To do research,Tu also had to move around a lot. Finally,Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in 1971.She spent the next decades__9__(try)to improve the medicine.According to World Health Organization,about 200 million people suffer __10__ malaria around the world,and about half a million die each year.Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains a bout how hard she works.“I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
屠呦呦是中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家,她带领她的团队发现了青蒿素,从而挽救了数百万人的生命。
1.but [考查连词。
空前语境为:青蒿在中国是一种常见的植物;空后语境为:它有治愈致命疾病——疟疾的能力。
根据空处前后语境可以判断,两句为转折关系,故用转折连词but。
]2.is [考查时态和主谓一致。
根据该句中的“who uses the plant’s special power”可知,该句应用一般现在时。
又因主语为Tu Youyou,故用is。
]3.to receive [考查动词不定式。
根据该句中的“the first native Chinese person”可以判断,该句应用动词不定式作person的后置定语。
]4.it [考查it的用法。
分析该句结构可知,动词不定式短语to fight for the health of all humans作真正的主语,it作形式主语。
]5.that/which [考查定语从句。
分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为medicine,空处在从句中作主语,故用which或that引导该定语从句。
]6.medicines [考查名词的数。
根据该句中的them可以判断,空处应用复数形式。
]7.by/on/at/in [考查介词。
by hand意为“用手”;on hand,at hand,in hand意为“在手头”。
根据语境可知这四个介词都对。
]8.returned [考查时态。
根据下句的“Her little daughter didn’t recognize her”可知,这里陈述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
]9.trying [考查非谓语动词。
spend time doing sth 为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,故用trying。
] 10.from [考查动词短语。
suffer from为固定搭配,意为“(因疾病、痛苦等)受折磨”。
]2016高考语法填空训练题。
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may be in the United States only a short time before you are invited to dinner in an American home.Your hosts may telephone you or ask you 61 person, or they may send you a written ___62__ (invite) in the mail. If you get one, you should telephone your hosts to accept.A dinner in an American home is most likely to be a meal __63__ (serve) to guests sitting at a table. If the guests __64__(seat) at the table, the hosts may serve the food, or it may be passed so __65__ each person may help himself.There are some other customs you should know. You should arrive on time. When you get there, your hosts may offer you something to drink, and some light food before dinner. The meal is __66_(usual ) served about half _67_ hour after all the guests arrive.Most Americans do not have maids __68__ other help in the house. Often the husband and wife and their children share the responsibilities of __69___(prepare) the meal and cleaning up afterward. After dinner, the guests often stay with the host for another two or three hours. Then all of them enjoy ___70___(them).语法填空61 in 62 invitation 63 served 64 are seated 65 that66 usually 67 an 68 or 69 preparing 70 themselves语法填空。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Valentine’s Day is the time of the year when couples show their love for each other by sending cards,flowers and chocolates.Its origins are 1.________(clear) and hidden in the river of time.Nobody knows exactly 2.________St.Valentine was,although some historians suggest he was3.________Roman killed in the third century AD by a Roman Emperor.It is said that the first4.________(record) Valentine’s card was sent by the imprisoned Duke of Orleans in1415.5.________is believed that he tried to find comfort from his imprisonment by writing love poems to his wife.Now,Valen tine’s Day 6.________(celebrate) in many countries around the world.However, the traditions often differ from place to place.In Japan,for example,it is normal 7.________the woman to send chocolates to the man,8.________in South Korea April 14th is known as “Black Day” and is when the unfortunate men who received nothing on Valentine’s Day gather to eat noodles and show sympathy for each other.Technological 9.________(develop) have also played their part 10.________ keeping Valentine’s Day relevant in the 21st century. Valentine’s ecards have been very popular in recent years.【参考答案及解析】1.unclear [根据后面的hidden,nobody knows等词的提示可知,此处应该用clear的否定形式。