全国新课程2018-2019学年高二上学期高中新课程模块考试(第三期)英语试卷(扫描版 含答案)

2018-2019学年河南省安阳市某校高二（上）开学英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19﹣month﹣old baby in a most unusual way． The author was Agatha Christie, one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world．In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia． Doctors were unable to find out the cause of her illness with confidence, so she was sent to Hammersmith Hospital in London． She was then only semi﹣conscious and on the "Dangerously Ill" list． A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only to discover that they, too, were confused by the very unusual symptoms （症状）． While they were discussing the baby's case, a nurse asked to speak to them．"Excuse me, " said Nurse Marsha Maitlan, "but I think the baby is suffering from thallium （铊） poisoning（中毒）．""What makes you think that? " Dr． Brown asked． "Thallium poisoning is extremely rare．""A few days ago, I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse by Agatha Christie, " Nurse Maitlan explained． "In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms are described． They're exactly the same as the baby's．""You're very thoughtful and you may be right, " another doctor said． "We'll carry out some tests and find out whether it's thallium or not．"Tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium, a rare metallic substance（物质） used in making special glass． Once they knew the cause of theillness, the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment． She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar． Later it was reported that the poison might have come from an insecticide （杀虫剂） used in Qatar．（1）The baby was sent to London because________．A she was born thereB the hospitals in Qatar were full at that timeC she was the daughter of a doctor in LondonD the Qatar doctors were not sure whether they could cure her．（2）As far as we can tell from the passage， Agatha Christie________．A had never met this babyB had spent a long time studying the baby'scase C visited the baby in the hospital at Hammersmith D gave Nurse Maitlan some advice on the phone．（3）It seems likely from the passage that the baby's illness had something to dowith________．A a dangerous pair of glassesB the water in QatarC a harmful substance used tokill insects D a dead writer．2. The world's first subway was built in London in 1863． At the time, the governmentwas looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London． The poor areas ofthe city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through． The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day． If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to go to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city． This would help ease（减轻） the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London． From these problems, the idea of the London Underground, the first subway system, was born．The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays, but thefast track was finally opened in January 1863． A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track which was 6 kilometers （3.7 miles） long． About 30, 000 people goton the subway the first day． Riders were treated to comfortable seats （standing up while the train was moving was not allowed）, and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars． However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels（隧道） with ash and soot（煤灰）, as well as chemical gases． Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe． Even with its problems, riding in the Underground did ________． It carried 9 million riders in its first year．（1）What led the British government to build the London Underground？________A Traffic jams and pollution．B Population and pollution．C Overcrowding and traffic jams（堵塞）．D The poverty and subway problems．．（2）How did the London Underground solve the smoke problem？________A It made the tunnels larger．B It put fans in the tunnels．C It cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnels．D It reduced the number of passengers riding in the train．．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？________A To relocate the workers' homes outside London， the government built thesubway． B There were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened． C The subway greatly eased the pressure of traffic． D There were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened．．（4）It seems that the writer is going to talk about________．A more problems with subways．B subways around the world later on．C the history and culture of London．D the Beijing subway．3. Hey, ladies! It's summer again and it's time for a new you! No more make﹣up, no more pretending! Yes, that's right! It's time to stop making ourselves beautiful for the camera, and start posting confident pictures without all the make﹣up and extra tricks we add onto ourselves in the hope of appearing more attractive and beautiful． Because believe it or not, we already are!After we wash our face and go to bed, it is not so perfect． You know it the face we should confidently be showing to the world! Who cares if you have pimples（面痕）or your eyes look small, or if you have crow's feet? Guess what? Those are actually what make you such a beautifully grown woman． And any person who doesn't think so is just not as strong as you．Nowadays we are so prone to do anything and everything to make us look as young and perfect as possible． Yet the troth is, by doing this, we are actually making our tree skin get worse and badly affected by all the junk we put on． We are making ourselves believe that by changing our appearance we will be more accepted and seem more attractive to other people． And yet, our final goal is to find that without all of the make﹣up． What kind of twisted（扭曲的）game are we really playing with ourselves?So I would like to make a suggestion for all women out there to give yourself a break at least this summer． Take a couple of pictures without all of that make﹣up on． You don't need it every single day, especially not this hot summer! You'll be surprised that the more confident you are about showing the real side of you, the more attractive you will be to everyone else．Yes, the saying, "Beauty comes from within" is an old one, definitely still holds some troth today． So be brave, carefree, and make﹣up free! Let the world see you for who you really are!（1）The author thinks that ladies should show others________．A their crow's feetB their beautiful picturesC their real face withconfidence D their attractive appearance．（2）What does the author think of adding make﹣up to our face？________A It makes perfect images．B It's really meaningless．C It makes true images go outdated．D It's hard to achieve what we wish．．（3）What is the author's purpose of quoting the old saying？________A To declare it's what one really is that matters．B To show the importance of adding make﹣upC To give us some examples of adding make﹣up．D To tell us not to neglect those old sayings．．（4）What is the topic of this text？________A Spending more time being with families and friends．B Not putting on any make﹣up on our face this summer．C Paying enough attention to ourselves in this summer．D Showing the beautiful side of ourselves to others．4. I grew up with a fat dad 450 pounds at his heavi﹣est． Every week he would try a new diet, and my familyended up eating whatever strange food he was trying atthat moment． After my third﹣grade year, my dad landed a life﹣changing job in Manhattan． My mom, my little sister andI had to move away from our hometown, Chicago, andleave my grandmother and her beautiful food behind．Leaving my grandmother was far more frighteningthan the move to New York City． There would be nomore special weekends at my grandmother's house, the on﹣ly place I can remember feeling happy, safe and nourished （有营养的）． It was what I desired． In this new city, I felt ex﹣tremely alone and lost, and I missed my grandmother ter﹣ribly．My grandmother knew just how I felt． And she knewthe ________． Every week, she would send me a card with a $20 bill, a recipe and a list of what to buy at the mar﹣ket． It kept us bonded, and her recipes filled my bodyand soul．Over the years, I have grown to better understandmy father's struggles with weight and the toll （代价） it took on him and those who love him． I have come to real﹣ize he was driven not by vanity （自负） or selfishness as much as by a deep pain, I And in spite of growing up insuch an unhealthy eating environment （or perhaps be﹣cause of it）, as an adult I found a passion and a career as a nutrition consultant．Today, my father weighs 220 pounds and is a vegan（素食者）． How he got there is a story I hope to share inthe coming weeks． More importantly． food is no longer a barrier that keepsus apart, but a bridge that keeps usconnected． There is nothing my dad enjoys more thantalking with me about dietary theories and his weight﹣loss victories． Andnow I am the one regularly sending recipe cards to my father s house, just as my grandmother did for me．（1）What kind of person was actually the author's father？________A He was a man of vanity and selfishness．B He didn't like to eat with his family．C He was more painful than selfish，D He forced his family to eat what he liked．．（2）The author desired to go to his grandmother's________．A to see his fatherB for tasty foodC for pocket moneyD to avoid his family．（3）The underlined word cure in Paragraph 4 is the nea﹣ rest in meaning to________．A solutionB concernC operationD situation．（4）The author became a nutrition consultant mainly be﹣ cause________．A his father often talked with him about dietary theo﹣ riesB he was determined to change his own daily habitsC he wanted to study the recipes his grandmother had given himD his childhood experiences gave him too deep an im﹣pression．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.What Teenagers Can Do to Earn More Respect？As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults，the transition （过渡） into adulthood has begun．With so many physical and emotional changes going on，certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life．（1）_______ By doing the following things，you will earn more respect．Contribute to the householdAt the very least，clean up after yourself．As a teenager，you are old enough to clean up after yourself．When you make a mess，clean it up．（2）_______ All chore （杂活） that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before．Now that you're old enough and capable，why shouldn't you contribute to the household？（3）_______Be responsible（4）_______ Whether they are basic things，like brushing your teeth or doing yourhomework，or more involved chores that contribute to the household，simply fulfill your responsibilities on time．When adults know that they can rely on you，their trust and respect for you will increase．Solve more of your own problem without asking for helpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help，make an effort to solve your problems on your own first．The"easy way"is only easy for you，but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help．Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems．（5）_______ When you become a good problem solver，you increase your value to the community．A．Everyone has certain responsibilities．B．By being aware of these manners and traits，you can manage them sooner．C．When speaking to a group，speak loud enough．D．The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help．E．Depending on the problem，15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline．F．It will make your life more pleasant．G．This includes，but is not limited to，your dishes and your room．第三部分语言运用（共四节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）6. Mum said they might not be back until after eleven． My brother Greg and I（1）_______ to play hide ﹣and﹣ seek． But there was not much （2）_______ except in the front room． The （3）_______ was that we were not allowed in there by ourselves．（4）_______, we just took the risk．Once there, both of us were cautious and moved about （5）_______ for somewhile． Then, when I hid behind a tapestry（壁毯）, （6）_______ by my brother, I jumped out． With a sense of（7）_______, I felt my right elbow（手肘） striking something hard． We heard a crash． Even（8）_______we dared to look, we knew that the vase lay broken．When Mum and Dad came home and viewed the pieces, we knew any （9）_______ would only serve to fuel their anger． Mum ordered us to sit on the bare floor, beside the ruin． She cried, "How （10）_______the two of you have done this? " Greg and I, too（11）_______to cry, could voice no answer． After a while, she（12）_______us and stayed there alone by herself, much like a statue．Greg and I （13）_______ throughout that night, struggling to decide what we might do to （14）_______for it． We hoped with the money we had saved we might just have （15）_______ to buy a vase． The next day, we set off to search（16）_______every local shop until we found a good copy．When we（17）_______ home in silence, we （18）_______Mum and Dad with what we'd bought． Dad （19）_______out, took it from Greg and then passed it to Mum． She sighed, "You broke our Ming vase．" But we believed they knew we were （20）_______．（1）A decidedB expectedC pretendedD happened（2）A timeB spaceC lightD work（3）A puzzleB reasonC problemD answer（4）A MoreoverB InsteadC ThereforeD Anyway（5）A freelyB quicklyC excitedlyD carefully（6）A heardB followedC discoveredD taken（7）A excitementB horrorC joyD disappointment（8）A afterB beforeC whenD until（9）A permissionB informationC explanationD instruction（10）A mustB mightC couldD would（11）A politeB frightenedC annoyedD stupid（12）A questionedB answeredC dismissedD comforted（13）A sleptB listenedC workedD talked（14）A make upB carry onC look afterD get away（15）A moreB enoughC lessD some（16）A afterB throughC withD for（17）A remainedB stayedC arrivedD left（18）A sparedB servedC connectedD presented（19）A cameB reachedC watchedD cried（20）A sorryB proudC delightedD clumsy第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Once James Thornhill， a famous English painter， was asked （1）________（paint）some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in English． Then workers were sent for and （2）________big platform（平台） was made （3）________ the help of a worker， Thornhill started painting on the platform． They worked for a whole year （4）________at last the pictures were ready．Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures， for they were （5）________（real）beautiful． He looked at them for a long time， and then took one step back and looked again． Now the pictures were even （6）________ （much） beautiful． He took another step， then another． Finally， he was at the very edge of the platform， but he did not know it because he （7）________ （think） of his pictures．The worker saw everything． "（8）________should I do？" he thought． "Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform． If I cry out， he will take another step， fall off the platform and surely be killed．" So the worker quickly took some paint and threw （9）________ at the picture． "What are you doing？" cried the painter，（10）________ （run） quickly forward to his pictures．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处浯言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My neighbor Jackie is always consideration to others．One day，I was going to deliver a speech at an institute while I found my car wouldn't get started．I rushed to the street tohire a taxi．Just at that time I come across Jackie．He was hurried going to attend his sick mother in hospital．Furthermore，when he learned about my problems，he didn't hesitate to give me a lift．I arrived at the lecture hall in time，when the audience had been present．I owe my great thanks to my neighbour Jackie，he is a person ready to help the others at any time．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华．请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机．信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8月6日上午11：30注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头语和结束语已为你写好．2018-2019学年河南省安阳市某校高二（上）开学英语试卷答案1. DAC2. CBCB3. CDAB4. CBAD5. B,G,D,A,E6. ABCDDCBBCCBCDABBCDBA7. to paint,a,with,and,really,more,was thinking,What,it,running8. My neighbor Jackie is always consideration to others．One day，I was going to deliver a speech at an institute while I found mycar wouldn't get started．I rushed to the street to hire a taxi．Justat that time I come across Jackie．He was hurried going to attend∧his sick mother in hospital．Furthermore，when he learned about my problems，he didn't hesitateto give me a lift．I arrived at the lecture hall in time，when theaudience had been present．I owe my great thanks to my neighbourJackie，he is a person ready to help the others at any time．详1．consideration改为considerate 考查固定短语 be considerate to 意为：体谅，为…着想；故用considerate．2．while改为when 考查从属连词when的用法由于此处的句子使用了过去进行时，表示"正要干…，这时/突然，…"；故用when．3．come改为came 考查时态根据上文可知，此处指的是"One day"即某一天发生的事情，应使用一般过去时；故用came．4．hurried改为hurriedly 考查副词此处用来修饰动词going；故用副词hurriedly．5．attend后加to 考查固定短语 attend to意为：照料；故在attend后加to．6．Furthermore改为However 考查句意理解以及副词本句的意思是：然而，当他得知我的问题时，毫不犹豫地请我搭便车；furthermore：此外；而且；此处用在逗号之前，表示转折；故用However．7．problems改为problem 考查名词的单复数根据上文可知，此处作者遇到的是"我打算到一所学院去演讲时，却发现我的车发动不起来了"这一个问题；故用单数名词problem．8．when改为where 考查关系副词本句为定语从句；先行词是the lecture hall，由于该定语从句中缺少地点状语"at the lecture hall"，故用关系副词where．9．he改为who 考查关系代词本句为非限定性的语从句；由于先行词Jackie在该从句中作主语，故用关系代词who．10．去掉others之前的the 考查不定代词 the others"其他东西，其余的人"，表示特指某范围内的"其他的人或物"；others表示泛指"其他的人或物"；此处表示泛指；故去掉others之前的the．9. Dear Peter，How are you doing？I'm writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference，and I've asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you've asked forbefore．【高分句型】（告知李明将去所在地并携带所需的画）Also，I'd like you to do me a favor．Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is the first visit to the U．S．？【高分句型】Thank you in advance!（希望能接机）His flight number is CA985，and it will arrive at 11：30 am．August 6．My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses．And he will be in blue jacket．（具体接机信息和个人特征）Looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua。

2018—2019学年度上学期高二年级月考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASmart Cameras to Help You Take Better PhotosGoogle ClipsOne of the latest to launch is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can al so be attached to an object or a person’s clothing.Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos. Intere sted buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market.GoPro HeroGoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories c haracteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and a utomatically creates a finished video piece, complete with mu sic and effects.Snap SpectaclesMessaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a b uilt-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a butt on. Snap Inc. says the product, called Spectacles, is designed to “cat ch the moment, without taking you out of it.”The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared w ith Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacle s sunglasses online in the United States.Apple iPhone XApple’s new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face I D system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones th at used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30,000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.21. What is the special function of Google Clips?A. It can play videos by itself.B. It can take pictu res automatically.C. It can change photos into videos.D. It can provi de music and effects.22. Which of the following can now be bought on the Internet?A. Google ClipsB. GoPro HeroC. Snap SpectaclesD. Apple iPho ne X23.How is Apple iPhone X unlockedA. By a fingerprint.B. By facial recognition.C. By pushing a button.D. By making a map.BWatson entered Mr Smith’s office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a seco nd chance.“Watson,” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department has n’t earned money. We’re going to drop that department. It’s fin ished. I’m sorry---but you’ll have to go.”“But, sir---if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job t o keep my son at Riverside School.”“What’s that!” said the Boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an expensive school for a man with your s alary.”“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star trackma n（田径运动员）and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ （冠军）there.”The Boss sat perfectly still for a long time---a faraway look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We’ve g ot to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a ne w job in another department. It means long hours---maybe more pay. Now get out. You’re here for life.”Watson got out, with surprise in his face. Then the Boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last let ter from Riverside School---written a few days before he died. He had read it over and ov er again with sick pain. The letter read:I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when you’re a cripple （跛脚的人）. But don’t worry about me, Dad. They’ve got a good che mistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is reall y great. He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop thro wing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, I w ant to do something for Champ. Something big---that he won’t even know about.Your son,Herbie24 Watson was given a second chance because_________.A. a man was needed in another departmentB. Mr Smith wanted to realize his son’s dreamC. Mr Smith wanted to help Watson’s sonD. Herbie told Mr Smith to do so in his letter25. The underlined word “drop” in Paragraph 2 could best be r eplaced by _______.A. punishB. fallC. closeD. sell26. It can be inferred from the text that Champ is _________.A. a classmate of Watson’s sonB. Watson’s sonC. the son of Mr Smith’s friendD. Mr Smith’s son27. Watson and Mr Smith both____________.A. loved their sons deeplyB. were hard menC. knew ChampD. were interested in chemistryCWhy do you have to turn off mobile phones when on a plane ?Before answering his question, I have a guilty secret to admi t. My plane was preparing for take-off when a flight attendant asked the passengers to turn off th eir electronic devices. Far from complying, I pushed my phon e deeper into my pocket.It seems I am not alone. A survey found that four out of 10 US air passengers admitted that they don’t always turn off the ir devices on flights.According to the rules, the use of electronic devices is not al lowed below 3,000m, even in “flight mode”. Above this height, laptops and music players can be used, but phone must be t urned off. These rules are set to avoid interference(干扰) between signals from these devices and aircraft’s system. But do these rules have any scientific basis?The fear of interference comes from the fact that electronicdevices connect to the Internet using radio waves. If their freq uencies(频率) are close to those of the plane’s communication system, t hey could put the plane in danger.There are no known recorded crashes that have been caus ed by such interference. But there is evidence that the risks s hould be taken seriously. A report summarising 50 cases of s afety issues has been published recently. One case was sum marised as follows: “An officer reports that the compass syste m fails to work just after take-off. When passengers are asked to ensure that all electronic d evices are turned off, the system returns to normal.” In anothe r case, a serious error was immediately corrected when a pas senger turned off a DVD player. This problem re-occurred when the device was switched back on.Some people argue that if there were a real risk of interfere nce, people would not be allowed to take their electronic devic es on aircraft at all. However, I’ll make sure my phone is switc hed off. After all, I don’t want it to be responsible for a forced l anding.28. What does the underlined word, “complying”, in the second paragraph mean?A. ApplyingB. ObeyingC. ComplainingD. Competing29.What can we learn from the third and fourth paragraph?A. Most US passengers don’t turn off their electronic devices when on a flight.B. Passengers can turn on a laptop below the height of 3,000 m.C. Passengers are permitted to use a music player above the altitude of 3,000m.D. Passengers are allowed to use their phones if they are in fli ght mode.30..According to the text, a plane’s communication systems _ __________.A. cannot operate normally if connected to the InternetB. always have the same frequencies as electronic devicesC. can sometimes be affected by radio waves used by elect ronic devicesD. communicate with the ground through electronic devices31.What is the purpose of the text?A. To tell readers about some airline crashes in history.B. To share an unforgettable experience with readers.C. To explain some mobile phone risks that people don’t know about.D. To explain why we have to turn off our electronic devices on planes.DThe average person learns most of the 30 000～40 000 words whose meanings he or she recognizes by heari ng them or getting familiar with them in the context or simply a bsorbing them without conscious effort. The best way to build a good vocabulary, therefore, is to read a great deal and to pa rticipate in a lot of good talks. There are relatively few words t hat we learn permanently by purposefully referring to dictionar ies or keeping word lists. However, even those extra few are of value, and no one will make a mistake by working on devel oping a larger vocabulary. Here are some suggestions of how to do it.Read plenty of good books. When you come across a new wo rd, or a new meaning of an old word, stop and see if you can understand it from its context. If you can't, and if you can man age without interrupting the thought of the book too much, loo k it up in a dictionary or ask somebody and then repeat its me aning to yourself a couple of times. If you are really conscienti ous(认真的), write the word and its meaning in a personal vocabulary list — preferably using it in a sentence, or you can keep a spec ial vocabulary notebook. Go over the list from time to time. Fu rther, try to use a new word in writing or conversation a few ti mes over the next several days.Listen to good talks and be alert to new words you hear or to new meanings of words you already know. Then treat them ju st as you treat the new words you read.Learn and be alert to the parts of words: prefixes, suffixes and roots. Knowing them enables you to make intelligent guesses about the meaning of words.If you are studying a foreign language, be alert to words in tha t language which relate to words in English. English has inheri ted(继承) or borrowed much of its vocabulary of 500 000～600 000 words from Latin, Greek, French, Spanish and Germ an.32. When you meet a new word in reading, what should you d o?A. Guess its meaning.B. Ask somebody.C. Look it up in a dictionary.D. All of the above.33. According to this passage, the best way to build a good vo cabulary is _______.A. to remember a lotB. to read a great dealC. to take part in a lot of good talksD. both B and C34. The phrase “be alert to” in the third paragraph may best be replaced by “_______”.A. look atB. pay attention toC. write downD. learn by heart35. In the fourth paragraph, the word “them” refers to _______.A. the parts of wordsB. prefixesC. suffixesD. roo ts第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

成都外国语学校2018-2019学年度上期入学考试高二英语笔试试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.本堂考试120分钟，满分150分。

3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。

第I卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike,helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides willentertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike,helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.2. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.3. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D【解析】本文是一则广告，介绍了华盛顿特区四项自行车旅行项目Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C、Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour、Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C和Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour以及这些项目的时长和特色要求。

成绩查询:登录或扫描二维码下载App(用户名和初始密码均为准考证号)广东实验中学2018-2019学年上学期高二中段测试英语（模块五测试）答题卡姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号：注意事项1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。

2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。

3.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。

正确填涂缺考标记考 号[0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9][0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9][0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9][0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9][0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9][0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6][7] [8] [9]客观题（共80分）1 [A] [B] [C] [D]2 [A] [B] [C] [D]3 [A] [B] [C] [D]4 [A] [B] [C] [D]5 [A] [B] [C] [D]6 [A] [B] [C] [D]7 [A] [B] [C] [D]8 [A] [B] [C] [D]9 [A] [B] [C] [D]10 [A] [B] [C] [D]16 [A] [B] [C] [D]17 [A] [B] [C] [D]18 [A] [B] [C] [D]19 [A] [B] [C] [D]20 [A] [B] [C] [D]21 [A] [B] [C] [D]22 [A] [B] [C] [D]23 [A] [B] [C] [D]24 [A] [B] [C] [D]25 [A] [B] [C] [D]26 [A] [B] [C] [D]27 [A] [B] [C] [D]28 [A] [B] [C] [D]29 [A] [B] [C] [D]30 [A] [B] [C] [D]31 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]32 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]33 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]34 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]35 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]36 [A] [B] [C] [D]37 [A] [B] [C] [D]38 [A] [B] [C] [D]39 [A] [B] [C] [D]40 [A] [B] [C] [D]41 [A] [B] [C] [D]42 [A] [B] [C] [D]43 [A] [B] [C] [D]44 [A] [B] [C] [D]45 [A] [B] [C] [D]46 [A] [B] [C] [D]47 [A] [B] [C] [D]48 [A] [B] [C] [D]49 [A] [B] [C] [D]50 [A] [B] [C] [D]51 [A] [B] [C] [D]52 [A] [B] [C] [D]53 [A] [B] [C] [D]54 [A] [B] [C] [D]55 [A] [B] [C] [D]主观题（共70分）第一部分 听力第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. 12. 13. 14. 15.第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）56. 57. 58. 59.60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.第四部分 M5课本知识考查（共三节，满分15分）单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每空1词。

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次模块考试试题(1)高二英语试题命题：高二备课组考试时间：90分钟总分：120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app, there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users: more than 600 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerryFeatures: text chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharingWith more than 600 million active users, WhatsApp is oneof WeChat’s biggest competitors. Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009, WhatsApp originally focused on text chat, but on Aug. 6 it also started push-to-talk service. It’s noted for its accessibility, ease of use and the absence of advertisements. The service is free for the first year, after which $0.99 (6.06 yuan) is charged for a one-year subscription.KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users: more than 100 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and Bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features: text chat, group chat, push-to-talk, group calls, file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, KakaoTalk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free. With KakaoTalk, users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users: more than 600 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and PC Features: text chat, group chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharing, gaming, stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries. Apart from text and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone, it made $17 million just from stickers. The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.21. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features makes Line stand out?A. Group mobiles games.B. Free emoticons.C. Free downloads of the app.D. Text and group chat.22. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Users can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.B. Users can share files with any of the three apps.C. KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D. Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23. In which part of the newspapers may this article be found?A. Advertisement.B. Economy and Finance.C. Entertainment.D. Science and Technology.BWhat happens inside the head of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball？That question inspired a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players, and some anxiety among those of us with soccer-playing children.For the study, researchers at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York selected 34 adults，men and women. All of the volunteers had played soccer since childhood and now competed year-round in adult soccer leagues. Each filled out a detailed questionnaire developed especially for this study to determine how many times they had headed a soccer ball in the previous year, as well as whether they hadexperienced any known concussions（脑震荡）in the past.Then the players completed computerized tests of their memory and other learning skills and had their brains scanned, using a complex new M.R.I. technique which can find structural changes in the brain that can’t be seen during most scans.According to the data they presented at a Radiological Society of North America meeting last month，the researchers found that the players who had headed the ball more than about 1,100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains involved with memory, attention and the processing of visual information, compared with players who had headed the ball fewer times.This pattern of white matter loss is “similar to those seen in traumatic（外伤的） brain injury”, like that after a serious concussion, the researchers reported，even though only one of these players was reported to have ever experienced a concussion.The players who had headed the ball about 1,100 times ormore in the past year were also generally worse at recalling lists of words read to them, forgetting the words far more often than players who had headed the ball less.24. The passage is most probably a __________.A. news reportB. research reportC. medicine instructionsD. text for doctors25. What was used to find the structural changes in the brain?A. Learning skills.B. Advanced computers.C. Special questionnaires.D. A new technique M.R.I.26. From the passage we can conclude that frequent heading may have __________.A. a significant effect on one’s brainB. little effect on one’s brainC. nothing to do with the brain injuryD. one’s memory improved27. What do we know about the volunteers?A. They were all researchers about soccer.B. They had serious injury on the head.C. They were adults who still played soccer.D. They all head children who played soccer.COne of the main creators of the World Wide Web, Sir Tim Berners-Lee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet, "A great danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths, or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way." In particular he mentions the phenomena of blogging. Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information. However he argues that people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog. This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources. Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge. It's interesting to note that Wikipedia（维基百科）has had to takesteps to prevent false information being added to the biographies of living people. It's easy for anybody to edit the open source. However, some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false materials. In seeking to raise standards, Wikipedia has sought to stop publishing the false material.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work. The last two years have seen a big growth in the use of the Internet. There appears no slow-down in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries. Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody. Sir Tim was recently launching a new joint initiative（倡议）between Southampton University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web science. The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.28. What is the especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to?A. The growth of the Internet is too fast.B. The Internet has a side effect on young children.C. The false information spreads rapidly on the Internet.D. The Internet companies compete against each other in an unfair way.29. What causes the biographies to have false information?A. Anybody can easily edit the biographies.B. Wikipedia doesn't take any steps.C. The Internet users refuse other users to correct it.D. Wikipedia attempts to publish false materials.30. According to the last paragraph, the purpose of the joint initiative is to_________.A. enlarge the use of the InternetB. create the first degree in science and technologyC. provide free Internet access to the poor countriesD. improve the reliability of online content31. We can learn from the text that __________.A. Sir Tim has built two schools recentlyB. Sir Tim hopes everyone can use the Internet for freeC. the Internet is harmful to the people's healthD. the Internet develops slowly in the developingcountriesD.In the dead of winter, we don’t typically think about spending time outdoors, but according to many physicians we should. The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good health – Vitamin D.This important vitamin strengthens bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease, cancer and any other life-threatening diseases. The recommended daily requirement is 400 – 600 International Units (IU). In summer, people with dark brown eyes and darker skin turn sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of Vitamin D.Even during winter, just a 10-minute walk at midday can keep the body’s Vitamin D at healthy levels. During brief winter walks, we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible.Vitamin D can be also obtained from foods. Salmon (三文鱼) is one of the best sources of th Vitamin. Egg yolks (蛋黄) , cheese, mushrooms and some animal organs contain smallerquantities of it.To attract consumers, food companies add Vitamin D to some of their milk products. The practice of putting the Vitamin into milk began in the 1930s. At that time, many children were suffering from rickets, an illness that is caused by a shortage of Vitamin D. It made the children’s bones soft and weak. Adding Vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem, and it has been available ever since.For people who still need more Vitamin D, there is another option: Take Vitamin D supplements(补充物). These products are widely sold in stores. However, anyone considering talking supplements should consult a physician first.32. During the winter months, people ________ .A. aren’t able to meet their deadlines.B. often don’t dress warmly enoughC. generally like to remain indoors.D. Leave lots of work for others to do33. According to the text, Vitamin D _________ .A. can be obtained by being exposed to the sunB. can be used to cure life-threatening diseasesC. can be mainly found in some milk products.D. can make the children’s bones soft and weak.34. Why is salmon mentioned in this article?A. It’s seldom prepared in the correct way.B. It’s a useful addition to a person’s diet.C. It has a huge impact on the environment.D. Its advantages have been overvalued.35. The main purpose of this article is _______.A. to introduce a valuable nutrientB. to advertise Vitamin D supplementsC. to note risks associated with a nutrientD. to explain how a nutrient was discovered第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018~2019学年度第一学期高二英语期中联考试卷命题、审题：南昌十七中高二英语备课组本试卷分四个部分考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How did the woman come here?A.By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2.Where is Dick now?A.At school.B. In the hospital.C. In the gym.3.What will the man probably do next?A.Eat out for lunch.B. Go back to his work.C. Pick up Jenny.4.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Guide and tourist.B.Professor and student.C.Salesman and customer.5.Why does the woman call the man?A. To offer a job.B. To sell an apartment.C. To arrange an interview.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2018-2019学年安徽省某校高二（上）开学英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Marketing Executive（主管）Competitive PayJakarta, the country's leading sports shoe company, is looking for a marketing executive to join our busy marketing department． You will have experience of designing and organizing large advertising campaigns． Candidates（候选人） should be prepared to spend time at our overseas companies in Rome and Berlin． Fluency in a European language would be an advantage．The pay will depend on experience．Assistant to Finance DirectorExcellent PayFoxtree is an IT company developing software． We are looking for an assistant to the Finance Director． Candidates should have experience of preparing budgets． Although you will report to the Finance Director, you will also be responsible for assisting the Chief Executive when she travels abroad． There are excellent chances of rapid career progress in the company for the right candidate．Sales ManagerExcellent BenefitsBroadgate PLC is one of the largest suppliers of office equipment in the country． The successful candidate will be an energetic person with excellent organizational skills． You will be responsible for leading a large sales team． You will also be expected to develop new market opportunities．Chief AdministratorCompetitive Pay + CarFrontline is a national charity that has been working with disadvantaged young people for over 50 years． Duties will include providing support to the team and keeping our database up to date． The post will suit a self﹣confident and organized person who is used to working under pressure and alone．（1）Which company offers candidates the chance to work abroad？________A Jakarta．B Foxtree．CD Frontline．．（2）The right candidate for the post of Broadgate PLC________．A will work for more than one bossB needs to be experienced inbudgeting C needs to be fluent in a foreign language D will be in charge of a group of salesmen．（3）Frontline offers candidates________．A a means of transportB excellent pay and benefitsC extra money once a year for good workD chances to be raised to a higher position．（4）What type of writing is this text？________A Project report．B Research plans．C Job advertisements．D Activity announcements．2. It was raining as I ran out of the church． Across the street was a gas station, which was closed for Christmas, but I noticed a family standing under the narrow overhang（屋檐） to keep dry． I wondered briefly why they were there but then forgot about them as I couldn't wait to see my gifts．Once I got home, there was hardly any time to enjoy my gifts． My grandparents were still waiting for us to have Christmas dinner together at their house． As we drove down the highway, I noticed that the family was still there．The closer we got to my grandparents' house, the slower the car went． Suddenly, my father U﹣turned and said, "I can't stand it!" "What? " asked my mother． "It's those people back there at the gas station, standing in the rain．"When my father pulled into the station, I saw there were five of them: the parents and three children﹣two girls and a small boy． Then we learned that the family was waiting for the bus to Birmingham, where the man planned to find a job．"Well, that bus won't come along for several hours． Winborn's just a few miles away, and there is a shed（车棚） with a cover over there, " my father advised． "I'll pick you up there．"Then they climbed into our car． My father asked the children if Father Christmas had found them． Three sad faces gave him his answer．"Well, Father Christmas said he was having trouble finding you, so he just left your toys at my house this morning． Let's go to get them first, " my father said． All at once, the three children's faces brightened up．When we arrived at our house, one girl spied a lovely doll, that little boy took a ball, and the other girl picked up something else． That was the Christmas when I learned the joy of making others happy．（1）At the gas station the family might feel________．A anxiousB disappointedC frightenedD ashamed．（2）The three children received Christmas gifts thanks to________．A the authorB the author's fatherC their parentsD their grandparents．（3）We can learn from the text that the author's father________．A knew that family wellB got lost on his way to WinbornC sent that family to BirminghamD was happy to help those in trouble．（4）What would be the best title for the text？________A Father Christmas saved usB My father never gives upC Special Christmasgifts D A hard﹣working family．3. CThis month, the singing competition, American Idol, will come to an end． With a groupof famous judges and a wide range of talents, it is clear that the competitive atmosphere of American Idol will remain ________ by any other show． After all, its success has been "unmatched in broadcasting history"．American Idol first aired on Fox on June 11, 2002, and came from the British series Pop Idol．Through an application, contestants were entered in the competition andthereafter, chosen to audition（试镜） for the show． Each candidate would have to perform a piece to a board of judges, and participate in a strict selection process． At theend of this stage, only twenty﹣four to thirty﹣six artists were chosen to move on to the semi﹣final stage． Soon, the fate of the contestants would be decided by thepublic． During the candidate's live performance, a toll﹣free（免费的） telephone number was displayed on the screen for viewers to dial, to cast their votes． At the end of the night, only thirteen lucky singers would be left in the competition by the finals, only eight contestants would remain． Finally, a winner was announced every season． Though only the winner would receive a million dollar reward, other contestants would have had a chance to be known by the public．What made American Idol so popular was how it introduced voting into the TV system． Unlike any other show, American Idol allowed viewers to decide the competition's final victor．As the final season of the program begins, past winners will return to the stage to say goodbye and a new winner will be announced．With amazing performances and an excellent cast of singers, the show's conclusion will leave audiences more satisfied than ever．（1）The underlined part "unrivaled by" in the first paragraph can be replaced by "________"．A fresher than B greater than C more relaxing than D more informal than．（2）Who play the most important roles in the finals of American Idol？________A The judges．B The audiences．C The past winners．D The record companies．．（3）Those who enter American Idol will________．A share the one million dollar reward togetherB be asked to perform in pairs in the semi﹣finalC experience at least three round of performancesD have the chance to become famous even if they fail．（4）The author thinks the conclusion of American Idol will________．A be worth watchingB change its historyC not be the last seasonD pick her favorite singer．4. One person is brain﹣dead and five other are seriously ill after taking part in a drug trial （实验） for Portuguese drug company Bial at a clinic in northwest France．The French health ministry said the six patients had been in good health until taking the oral medication． They started taking the drug on 7 January． One person started feeling ill on Sunday and the other five afterwards． The brain﹣dead volunteer was rushed to hospital in Rennes on Monday． Other patients went in on Wednesday and Thursday．The French health minister, Marisol Touraine, said 90 people in total had taken part in the trial and took the drug． All trials on the drug have been stopped and the French government has started the official process to find out why the accident occurred．The ministry said the test was carried out by the Biotrial clinic for Bial． The drug was a so ﹣called FAAH inhibitor, which deals with pain．Bial said it was devoted to making sure of the well﹣being of the test participants and was working to discover the cause of the injuries, adding that the clinical trial had been approved by French regulators．Every year, thousands of volunteers, often students looking to make extra money, take part in such trials． Mishaps are relatively rare, but in 2006 six men were treated for organ failure in London after taking part in a clinical trial into a drug developed to fight auto﹣immune disease．（1）What do we learn about the six volunteers？________A They were six Portuguese patients．B They might be victims of the newdrug． C They used the drug in a hospital in Rennes． D They became ill as soon as they took the drug．．（2）What is FAAH inhibitor for？________A Releasing pain．B Curing cancer．C Treating organ failure．D Fighting auto﹣immune disease．．（3）According to the text， Bial________．A received punishment form the governmentB developed the drug for the Biotrial clinicC was forbidden to conduct any drug trialD responded responsibly to the accident．第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Ever thought of learning a foreign language？ Most schools offer foreign language classes，but sometimes it feels like a real drag to have to sign up to learn something so brand new．（1）_______Promoting brain power．Studies have shown that there are potentially lots of brain benefits to learn a new language．（2）_______And many scientists believe that the more you put your brain to work， the better results you will see． This extended brain work may actually lead to improved memory!Expanding Opportunities．（3）_______These days， if you live in a big city you are very likely lucky enough to be ableto experience the diversity（多样性） that comes with having people from all over the world live in one place．（4）_______For example， if you were to travel to Paris and were able to use French to communicatewith locals， you may be introduced to aspects of French culture that you otherwise would have been completely unaware of．（5）_______A． Exploring different cultures．B． learning a foreign language is important．C． It could be an amazing learning experience．D． Adults learn a language more slowly than the young．E． However， there are lots of benefits to learn another language．F． Learning and using more than one language is kind of like a practice for your brain．G． If you learn another language， you might find your opportunities for jobs， friendships and so on．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. When Satya Twena first started making hats, she was just trying to keep her mom's head warm． Her mother had been diagnosed （诊断） with cancer, and （1）_______lose her hair to medical treatment, she had decided to get a cut． "My mom said, ‘My head is （2）_______, you know． I would really love it （3）_______you could make me a （an）（4）_______, '" Twena remembers．So she hand﹣stitched （手工缝制） a simple hat and sent it to her mom in California．"It wasn't （5）_______at all, " she says with a laugh． "But she loved it．"The hat quickly became more than a piece of clothing． Not only was it a way for the mother﹣daughter pair to （6）_______ connected, but when Twena made more hats, she fell in （7）_______love with making them． "One day, I looked down, and found the whole apartment was （8）_______with hats, " she remembers． "I （9）_______ every second I hadto do it．"（10）_______by her newfound interest and her mom's （11）_______, she decided to starther own business． "There are so many things that can happen （12）_______now and tomorrow, so stop （13）_______, " she told herself． "And I went for it．"She started small, （14）_______hats out of her apartment and a friend's store, until she found a（n）（15）_______where she could get the hats made （16）_______she didn't have to hand﹣stitch each one． However, the hat﹣making factory（17）_______soon． Her husband said, "Why not buy the factory? " It seemed （18）_______ at first, but Twena made it with the help from her friends and family． Her mother flew out from California to be （19）_______ her side．These days, her mother is in good （20）_______and good spirits． She's been cancer﹣free for three years．（1）A but forB rather thanC in caseD regardless of（2）A coldB warmC smartD clear（3）A whenB becauseC ifD while（4）A apartmentB coatC hatD cut（5）A uglyB warmC practicalD pretty（6）A stayB turnC fallD go（7）A deeplyB deepestC deeperD deep（8）A shortB filledC fullD strict（9）A wastedB spentC costD spared（10）A InspiredB ShockedC HurtD Blamed（11）A hesitationB encouragementC equipmentD profession（12）A betweenB fromC byD before（13）A giving it awayB letting it outC putting it offD cutting it up（14）A buyingB lendingC sellingD borrowing（15）A schoolB factoryC hospitalD office（16）A unlessB butC orD so（17）A changedB appearedC openedD closed（18）A impossibleB extraordinaryC positiveD appropriate（19）A byB withC inD near（20）A wealthB healthC wisdomD business第二节语法填空（15分）7. Once there lived a rich man （1）________ wanted to do something for the people of his town．（2）________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help．In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed （3）________ very large stone．Then he （4）________ （hide ） behind a tree and waited．Soon an old man came along with his cow．"Who put this stone in the centre of the road？"said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone．Instead，with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way．（5）________ man came along and did the same thing； then another came，and another．All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove （6）________．Late in the afternoon a young man came along．He saw the stone，（7）________ （say） to himself："The night （8）________ （be） very dark．Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone．"Then he began to move the stone．He pushed and pulled with all his （9）________ （strong）to move it．How great was his surprise at last!（10）________ the stone，he found a bag of money．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有＝10处语言错误，每句中最多两处错误．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出修改后的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Having a dream is of great important． My dreams are ordinary and realistic． I hope I will admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university． I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer． I hope those loved me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day． To realize my dreams， I will take more exercises to build up my body． I will try my best to devote time and energy in my study． I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假设你是李华，上次考试中，你的同学因为作弊反而考得比你好，而你的父母只关注分数，对你的成绩不满意．请你给学校的英语报纸写一封e﹣mail谈谈自己的看法．内容主要包括：1．考试作弊（cheating in examinations）的危害．2．和父母亲多交流，尽可能得到他们的理解．3．其他想法……注意：词数100左右；．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；．短文中不能出现真实的姓名；开头已为你拟好，不计入总词数Dear Editor，In the last exam， my former classmate got higher scores than me because of cheating． But I didn't．Yours sincerelyLi Hua2018-2019学年安徽省某校高二（上）开学英语试卷答案1. ADAC2. ABDC3. BBDA4. BAD5. E,F,G,A,C6. BACCDACBDABACCBDDAAB7. who,But,a,hid,Another,it,saying,will be,strength,Under8. Having a dream is of great important． My dreams are ordinary and realistic． I hope Iwill ∧admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university． I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer． I hope those loved me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day． To realize my dreams， I will take more exercises to build up my body． I will try my best to devote time and energy in my study． I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam．解析1． important改为importance．考查名词．做表语，表示"重要的"，用固定短语of great importance，所以 important改为importance．2．and 改为but．考查连词．ordinary 表示"平凡的" realistic表示"实际的"，是对比关系，所以 and 改为but．3． admitted前加be．考查谓语动词．表示"被录取" ，主语 I 和谓语动词 admitted into 是被动关系，所以admitted前加be．4．删除will．考查时态．在after 引导的时间状语从句里，用一般现在时态表示将来，所以删除 will．5． hoped改为hope．考查时态．根据上下文可知本句用一般现在时态，所以 hoped改为hope．6. 1oved改为loving．考查非谓语动词．做those 的定语，表示主动关系，用现在分词，所以loved 改为loving．7． happy改为happily．考查副词．修饰动词live，用副词happily．8． exercises 改为exercise．考查名词．表示"锻炼"，exercise是不可数名词，所以exercises 改为exercise．9．in改为to．考查介词．和devote连用，表示"奉献于，专心于" ，修饰名词my study，用介词to，所以in改为to．10． preparing改为prepared．考查派生词．表示"做好准备"，用固定短语be preparedfor ，所以preparing改为prepared．9. Dear Editor，In the last exam， my former classmate got higher scores than me because of cheating． But I didn't． What I have done is right， even though my performance may not be so pleasing．【高分句型一】As is known to all， cheating in studies has bad effects on our personal development，which suggests our total lack of honesty．【高分句型二】 What some of my schoolmates did is completely wrong． If they are not aware of their mistakes， they will undoubtedly lose in time． As for my parents， I will share my ideas with them， trying to get their understanding and encouragement．（考试作弊的危害）From my point of view， we are supposed to focus on full preparations before examinations． Proper examinations help to test how well we have learned． Therefore，we can benefit more from honest scores rather than cheating in examinations． What does matter is that we should be brave to face challenges．（自己的看法）What's your opinion？（询问对方的看法）Yours sincerelyLi Hua。

新疆维吾尔自治区2018-2019学年高二英语上学期学业水平测试试题（含解析）注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页，总分100分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答题前，考生先在答题卡上将自己的座位号、姓名、准考证号填写清楚，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。

3. 考试必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷(满分70分)I 听力(共两节，满分15分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In the street.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman want?A. Cameras.B. Pictures.C. Books. 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What did the woman buy for her husband?A. A stamp.B. A watch.C. A toy. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Who has been dismissed by his boss?A. John.B. Jane.C. Peter. 【答案】A【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

高二英语（外研版）试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C 。

1.What is the man ’s nationality?A.Chinese.B.American.C.British.2.What did the woman work as at college?A.A teacher.B.An editor.C.A reporter.3.What ’s wrong with the man?A.He has a cold.B.He has a toothache.C.He eats too much.4.What does the man usually do first in the morning?A.He buys fast food.B.He makes breakfast.C.He takes exercise.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Studying abroad.B.Settling abroad.C.Travelling abroad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题6. How long did James run his business？A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.7. How does the woman feel about James' situation？A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题8. What has Kate's mother decided to do？A. Return to school.B. Change her job.C. Retire from work.9. What did Kate's mother study at college？A. Oil painting.B. Art history.C. Business administration.10. What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?A. Disapproving.B. Ambiguous.C. Understanding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题11. What is the man doing？A. Chairing a meeting.B. Hosting a radio program.C. Conducting a job interview.12. What benefits Mary most in her job？A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders' guidance.C. Her friends' help13. Who will Mary talk about next？A. Her teacher.B. Her father.C. Her mother.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题14. Why does the man seldom do exercise？A. He lacks motivation.B. He has a heart problem.C. He works all the time.15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？A. He's an athlete.B. He's a researcher.C. He's a journalist.16. Why does the woman speak of a study？A. To encourage the man.B. To recommend an exercise.C. To support her findings.17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？A. 300 minutes.B. 150 minute.C. 75 minutes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题18. What did the scientists do to the road？A. They repaired it.B. They painted it.C. They blocked it19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？A. It's warm.B. It's brown.C. It's smooth.20. What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment？A To keep the birds there for a whole year.B. To help students study the birds well.C. To prevent the birds from being killed.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help peopleunder 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.BFor Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y., today is speech day, and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he’s nervous. “I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…” Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. “…Vote for …me …” Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris stared learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls(回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student,” Whaley explains, “especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don’t know, but I want to know.’”Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀) about themselves.“Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities,” Whaley says, “is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”24. What made Chris nervous?A. Telling a story.B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test.D. Answering a question.25. What does the underlined word “stumbles” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.26. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley’s project is to _________.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students’ public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students’ love for politics27. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.CAs data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device(装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it’s connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn’t require a new type of technology that people aren’t already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.28. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A. To reduce pressure on keys.B. To improve accuracy in typing.C. To replace the password system.D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.29. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?A. Computers are much easier to operate.B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C. Typing patterns vary from person to person.D. Data security measures are guaranteed.30. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A. It’ll be environment-friendly.B. It’ll reach consumers soon.C. It’ll be made of plastics.D. It’ll help speed up typing.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebookC. A novel.D. A magazine.DDuring the rosy years of elementary school(小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers. The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage(从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(调查研究). “We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.”Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date—sharing, kindness, openness—carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too. “Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage, ” he said.32. What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school?A. Unkind.B. Lonely.C. Generous.D. Cool.33. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The classification of the popular.B. The characteristics of adolescents.C. The importance of interpersonal skills.D. The causes of dishonorable behavior.34. What did Dr. Prinstein’s study find about the most liked kids?A. They appeared to be aggressive.B. They tended to be more adaptable.C. They enjoyed the highest status.D. They performed well academically.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Be Nice—You Won’t Finish LastB. The Higher the Status, the BeerC. Be the Best—You Can Make ItD. More Self-Control, Less Aggressiveness第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ____36____ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈)._____38_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ______39______ It gives us a great feeling of peace.___40___While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ____50____, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ____51____ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ____52____ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ____53____ go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ____54____ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ____55____ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ____56____ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ____57____: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ____58____ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ____59____ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ____60____ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56 A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut___65___(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___(high) than they actuallyare. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ____70____(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势；3. 能做的事情注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 结束语已为你写好____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________。