2021学年度新教材人教版必修三Unit3 Diversecultures单元测试试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
AVenice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema, in Venice, Italy. Its main award is the “Leone d’ Oro” (Golden Lion). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film.Academy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent film awards in the United States. The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”, which is also the nickname of the statuette. The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said, “It looks just like my uncle Oscar!”Berlin International Film FestivalThe Berlin International Film Festival is one of the “A” festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the “Berlinale ” is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who occupied part of the city after World War II. The jury (专家评奖团) always places special emphasis on representing films from all over the world, from the former Eastern Bloc (集团) Countries. The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin).Cannes Film FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue(集合地) for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the world. The mostfamous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme d’Or”(Golden Palm) for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.1. Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?A. Golden Lion.B. Golden Palm.C. Academy Awards.D. San Marco Award.2. Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?A. It’s the nickname of Academy Awards.B. It’s also the nickname of the statuette.C. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.D. It’s an a ward in France.3.Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festivalcalled “Golden and SilverBears”?A. They look like bears.B. They are made up of bear fur.C. The bear is the symbol of Berlin.D. The bear is rare in Berlin.BDolores HuertaDolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that others can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After college, she became a teacher. Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores liked teaching but she decided to quit her job so that she could spend more time helping her students and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for their parents, farm workers. Thus they could buy their children what they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables, like grapes and tomatoes. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote. Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got fair pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless new laws were made to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were passed that gave farm workers fair pay.Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.4. What did Dolores find about her students?A. They worked hard to make a living.B. They lived far away from schools.C. They were hungry sometimes.D. They had little time to play.5. Why did Dolores stop teaching?A. She wished to be a lawyer.B. She moved to another place.C. She got little money by teaching.D. She wanted to help her students more.6. Thanks to Dolores’ great effort, the farm workers ________.A. got fair payB. got better jobsC. had more time offD. had a settled way of life7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. One can change their jobs often.B. One person can make big changes.C. One person can work hard for others.D. One can make life better by themselves.CFamous art museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art have one of the largest collections of art under one roof. Located in New York City's Museum Mile area, it has over two million works of art within its permanent collection, which is divided into 19 sections of interest.The Met's American paintings section also has one of their earliest sculptures from 1870 on display. Hiram Power's California was one of the first pieces that inspired them to focus building the museum around American art. Their art section features paintings by Michelangelo, Rembrandt and Van Gogh amongst its 11,000 paintings on hand.The J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles is a privately-run museum that has a wide collection of European art, Greek and Roman sculptures, and classic drawings. The museum also has an extensive collection of American photography collection, which is one of the only areas within its museum that focuses on American areas of interest. There is also a research center that was opened in 1985, where staff researches information about the artifacts that exist and makes sure that the information being presented can be used in publications and workshops for presentation purposes.The Musee du Louvre in Paris, France is one of the oldest, famous and most visited museums in the world, known as a place where artists were allowed to showcase their art since theearly days in the 1700s. The museum was formally opened in 1750, and much of France's much neglected artists were allowed to present their works in this museum. They have owned collections of famous artists like Rembrandt and Da Vinci for years and have them up on display to the public. Visitors can view some of the favorite famous pieces, like the VenusdeMilo and the MonaLisa, which has called the Louvre home for centuries.8．According to the passage, ________.A．the J. Paul Getty Museum has 11,000 paintings in storeB．the Musee du Louvre is the home to Mona Lisa for centuriesC．the Metropolitan Museum opened a research center in 1985D．works of Rembrandt were only exhibited in the J. Paul Getty Museum9．What is the title of the passage?A．The Best Art Museum in the WorldB．Famous Works of Art Around the WorldC．Famous Art Museums Around the WorldD．Most Popular Artists Around the World10．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph?A．France's neglected artists.B．The Musee du Louvre.C．Works by the artists who were not famous.D．Visitors.11．What is the purpose of the writer writing this article?A．He wants to make an introduction of some of the most famous art museums in the world.B．He intends to attract the tourists to visit the museums he has described.C．He attempts to tell the readers that there are many valuable works of art in the art museums.D．He wants to tell us that the Musee du Louvre is the home of the Venus de Milo and the Mona Lisa.DIf you make a list of the world's top ten most challenging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered, wild kids into intelligent, well-rounder individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if there all-important individuals that we often take for granted (想当然) disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Media's Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled "A World Without Teachers", its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didn't have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.Youth category winner Marina Barham's video represents a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers don't just teach, they inspire something that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being "mean" for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!12. What is the passage mainly about?A. The significance cf teachers.B. The campaign to promote teachers' status.C. A survey of people's views about teachers.D. A competition to win the prize for the best teacher.13. From the passage we can learn that_____.A. teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskB. being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the worldC. a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promotedD. teachers have little influence on kids' individual development14. What is the purpose of the project “A World Without Teachers”?A. To attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.B. To encourage more people to go into teaching career.C. To expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.D. To remind students to appreciate teachers' hard work.15. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?A. Teaching is quite different from other jobs.B. The future of teachers' work appears inspiring.C. A world without teachers will be unimaginable.D. Many people attach more importance to teaching.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
