语法填空

高考真题语法填空10篇精选Yangshuo。

ChinaI arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn。

and despite the light rain。

I was happy to be there。

Just a few hours ago。

I had beenin Hong Kong。

where the smog was XXX。

in Yangshuo。

the air was clean and fresh。

even with the rain.Many tourists seek out nearby Guilin。

with XXX and dark waters of the Li River。

which are often depicted in XXX。

I XXX。

which is only an hour away by car for those XXX of the better-known city。

without the crowds.XXX beautiful。

and it's a popular n for travelers who want to get away from the hustle and bustle of Shanghai and Hong Kong。

Many people who live in these XXX.XXX:Do you XXX medical reasons?" XXX inquired。

The new student shook his head。

"In that case。

I would prefer if you didn'twear them during class。

I like to see your eyes when I'm speaking to you," XXX。

高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。

英语语法填空题及答案100题1. The children were playing happily in the __________ (sun) garden. Answer: sunny2. I can't find my keys. I think I __________ (leave) them at work. Answer: left3. Anna __________ (study) French for two years now.Answer: has been studying4. The cat was fast asleep, so I __________ (avoid) waking it up. Answer: avoided5. It's too noisy here. Would you mind __________ (close) the window? Answer: closing6. She __________ (not read) the book yet, so don't spoil the ending. Answer: hasn't read7. My grandparents have been married __________ over fifty years. Answer: for8. He is a talented musician, but he doesn't like __________ (perform) in front of large crowds.Answer: performing9. They __________ (travel) to many countries during their vacation last year.Answer: traveled10. Could you please pass me __________ (other) plate?Answer: the other11. I'm really tired. I __________ (sleep) very well last night.Answer: didn't sleep12. I'll call you as soon as I __________ (arrive) at the airport. Answer: arrive13. The students were excited __________ (hear) the news about the school trip.Answer: to hear14. The car __________ (break) down on our way home, so we had to call a mechanic.Answer: broke15. I'm sorry, but I can't __________ (help) you with your homework right now.Answer: help16. This is the __________ (tall) building in the city.Answer: tallest17. She asked me __________ (wait) for her until she finishes her meeting.Answer: to wait18. We really enjoyed __________ (watch) the sunset on the beach. Answer: watching19. I don't have __________ (much) money as you think.Answer: as much20. The library is __________ (quiet) than the café.Answer: quieter21. She wished she __________ (know) how to swim so that she could join the swimming class.Answer: knew22. I'm looking forward __________ (visit) my family during the holidays. Answer: to visiting23. My brother plays soccer __________ (good) than me.Answer: better24. I'm sorry, but I'm not __________ (able) to attend the meeting tomorrow.Answer: able25. We need __________ (buy) some vegetables for dinner tonight. Answer: to buy26. The teacher told them __________ (listen) carefully in class. Answer: to listen27. The weather is terrible. I wish it __________ (stop) raining. Answer: would stop28. She is __________ (interested) in art and enjoys painting in her free time.Answer: interested29. He couldn't find a job, so he decided __________ (start) his own business.Answer: to start30. They are going __________ (travel) to Europe this summer. Answer: to travel31. The cake looks delicious. Can I have __________ (a) slice? Answer: a32. The students spent their summer break __________ (volunteer) at the local animal shelter.Answer: volunteering33. James has been learning Chinese __________ (since) he moved toChina.Answer: since34. This is the first time I __________ (visit) this museum.Answer: have visited35. Could you please help me __________ (carry) these heavy boxes? Answer: carry36. Sarah is __________ (good) at math than her brother.Answer: better37. We didn't have __________ (any) milk, so I couldn't make a cup of tea.Answer: any38. It's too hot outside. I suggest __________ (go) for a swim to cool down.Answer: going39. I've been looking forward to __________ (meet) you in person for a long time.40. She __________ (not study) enough for the exam, so she didn't pass. Answer: didn't study41. They were amazed __________ (see) the beautiful sunset over the ocean.Answer: to see42. I don't know how __________ (solve) this math problem. Can you help me?Answer: to solve43. The train arrived late, __________ (cause) us to miss our connecting flight.Answer: causing44. My grandparents always enjoy __________ (tell) stories about the old days.Answer: telling45. My sister is __________ (young) than me, but she is taller.46. I'm sorry I can't afford __________ (buy) a new car right now. Answer: to buy47. He __________ (live) in that city ever since he was a child. Answer: has lived48. I love __________ (read) books in my free time.Answer: reading49. I don't have __________ (much) time as I thought, so I need to hurry. Answer: as much50. The concert was amazing. They played __________ (good) than I expected.Answer: better51. Please make sure __________ (lock) the door before you leave. Answer: to lock52. I wish I __________ (can) speak Spanish fluently.Answer: could53. The movie was so funny that it made me __________ (laugh) out loud.Answer: laugh54. Do you mind __________ (open) the window? It's a bit stuffy in here. Answer: opening55. She is studying hard __________ (get) into her dream university. Answer: to get56. My father said he __________ (help) me with my homework later. Answer: would help57. Don't forget __________ (bring) your ID card to the party tonight. Answer: to bring58. The coffee shop on the corner is __________ (busy) than the one down the street.Answer: busier59. I regret __________ (tell) him the truth. It hurt his feelings. Answer: telling60. We're going __________ (go) camping next weekend if the weather permits.Answer: to go61. The movie was __________ (interesting) than I expected. Answer: more interesting62. She asked me __________ (not make) any noise while she was working.Answer: not to make63. I am tired of __________ (study) all day. Let's take a break and go fora walk.Answer: studying64. It is important __________ (follow) the rules and regulations. Answer: to follow65. The teacher gave us __________ (some) homework to do over theweekend.Answer: some66. She is very talented, and she hopes __________ (become) a professional singer one day.Answer: to become67. We __________ (not see) each other for a long time. It's good to catch up.Answer: haven't seen68. I'm sorry, but I don't feel like __________ (go) out tonight. Answer: going69. This is the __________ (expensive) restaurant in town.Answer: most expensive70. We are planning __________ (visit) the museum tomorrow if it doesn't rain.Answer: to visit71. Can you please help me __________ (find) my keys? I can't locatethem anywhere.Answer: find72. The class is too noisy. I would like everyone __________ (be) more quiet and focused.Answer: to be73. We had a great time __________ (explore) the ancient ruins in Greece.Answer: exploring74. Tim __________ (not finish) his homework yet, so he can't go out to play.Answer: hasn't finished75. She is excited __________ (start) her new job next week. Answer: to start76. The hotel room is comfortable, but the view from the balcony is even __________ (beautiful).Answer: more beautiful77. I was walking in the park when I __________ (see) my old friend from high school.Answer: saw78. Could you please remind me __________ (buy) some groceries on the way home?Answer: to buy79. We worked together __________ (complete) the project on time. Answer: to complete80. It's important to __________ (exercise) regularly for good health. Answer: exercise81. He has been waiting for the bus __________ (since) half an hour ago. Answer: since82. My parents went __________ (travel) to Europe last summer and had an amazing time.Answer: traveling83. I suggest __________ (book) the tickets in advance to get a betterprice.Answer: booking84. Sarah is interested in learning __________ (play) the piano. Answer: to play85. The new restaurant in town is __________ (popular) than the old one.Answer: more popular86. Could you please help me __________ (carry) these heavy bags to the car?Answer: carry87. We are really looking forward __________ (attend) the concert next week.Answer: to attending88. She asked me __________ (not make) any noise while she was working.Answer: not to make89. I'm sorry, but I can't afford __________ (buy) a new car right now. Answer: to buy90. James and his brother are both good at sports, but James is __________ (good).Answer: better91. They decided __________ (take) a trip to the beach on the weekend. Answer: to take92. I have __________ (little) money than I thought, so I need to budget carefully.Answer: less93. It feels wonderful __________ (sit) outside and enjoy the sunshine. Answer: to sit94. We should be proud of ourselves for __________ (accomplish) such a difficult task.Answer: accomplishing95. The children were excited __________ (visit) the amusement park.Answer: to visit96. My parents don't allow me __________ (go) out late on weekdays. Answer: to go97. He regretted __________ (say) those hurtful words to his friend. Answer: saying98. The movie was too boring, so we decided __________ (leave) early. Answer: to leave99. The conference organizer has invited several __________ (prominent) speakers from around the world.Answer: prominent100. The students are working __________ (hard) this semester compared to last year.Answer: harder。

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.As a sophomore (二年级学生），I am feeling the time flies. Recalling about the past one year, so many thoughts (1) _________ (flood) in my mind. At this time, 1 just can’t tell my real idea. The memory is just like so fresh, and all (2) _________ things happened yesterday!When first day I came to University, I really feel that the school is very good, but at the first sight of the dormitory, something (3)_________ (disappoint) come up to me! The condition of the dormitory is really very poor with only one room, no lavatory! I saw something sad in my father’s eyes, maybe that time he thought of the poor condition! So with a big smile on my face, I told my father “it doesn’t matter, Dad. In this kind of condition, I will get myself (4) _________ (good)!5, My father felt better. But when he was coming back, seeing his back, I just wanted to cry! I felt in this city I was just isolated, from that time, I said to myself, you have no others (5) _________ can help you here, just depend on yourself.And then I came to my dormitory 303. I considered that I would spend four years here (in fact I moved to another one year later) and my dorm mates (6_________ (be) all there. Most of them came from Sichuan and they were chatting with a happy voice, but I can5t understand them! Again, I felt myself (7)_________ (isolate)! I hated that kind of feeling, and then I said hello to them!To my surprise they are very friendly to me and warm-hearted! I no longer felt afraid. And I got along well with them. But at the first night here, I burst out to tears in that I was missing my family. I don’t know (8) _________ Everyday when I was at home, I was just eager to go to school, (9) _________ (experience) the wonderful college life but when coming here, I am just eager to go back! Ifs quite strange though, you (10)_________ know this kind of feeling!答案：1，are flooding 2, the 3, disappointing 4, better 5, who 6, are 7, isolated 8, why 9, to experience 10, must(2)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I felt in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search I found one and (1) _____ ____ my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked (2) _________ the bars at my jailer (看守）.He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. (3) _________ he came close and lit the match, his eyes inadvertently (无意地）locked with mine. At that moment^ I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, (4)_________ you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to some. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was (5) ____ _____ a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and generated a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, (6) _________ (look) at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.I kept smiling at him, now aware of him as a person and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new impression too. Do you have kids? he asked Yes, here, here. I took out my wallet and nervously looked for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes (7) _________ (fill) with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, never have the chance to see them (8)_________ (grow) up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the tow aMy life (9) _________(save) by a smile. Yes, the smile? The unaffected, unplanned, natural connection between people. I really believe that (10) _________ that part of you and that part of me could recognize each other, we wouldn’t be enemies. We couldn’t have hate or envy or fear.答案：1，Because of 2, through 3, As 4, when 5, as though6, looking 7, filled 8, grow 9, was saved 10, if(3)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Highways turned into free parking lots; high-speed trains shuttled (穿梭）with the minimum possible intervals but still struggled to take the strain; armed police (1) _________ (be) called to help evacuate (疏散）stranded crowds--------These are not screen shots from Hollywood film 2012 but rather a reality show (真人秀) currently taking place in China, (2) _________ 1.3 billion people are on their weeklong National Day holidays.(3) _________ the holiday kicked off on Tuesday, relatively comfortable weather across the country, toll-free (免费通行）highways, admission ticket discounts, and lower gas prices have combined (4) _________(make) this so-called Golden Week the best time for traveling. At least that was the theory. But such miracles rarely happen (5) _________ millions of minds think alike — the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘）of crowds have been seen almost everywhere.No other description (6)_________ (allow) better visualization of the situation than the Chinglish phrase “people mountain, people sea,” as netizens re-branded Golden Week as “golden mess.” 98,000 — The number of visitors (7) _________ (receive) by the Summer Palace in Beijing on Wednesday (8) _________ crowds flocked to catch a glimpse of a giant rubber duck installed by Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman.The temporary exhibit, (9) _________ has caused quite a buzz in China, was transferred to this former royal garden and residence prior (10) _________ the Golden Week.答案：1，were 2，where 3, Since 4, to make 5, when6, allows 7, received 8, as 9, which 10,to(4)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.This kind of damage is inevitable if cells exist frozen in permafrost (永久冻土层）for thousands of years and cannot make repairs, Christner said. Imagine that a microbe is in ice for (1) _________ (extend) periods of time and its DNA is progressively getting cut into pieces. There will eventually be a point (2) _________ the microbe’s DNA becomes so damaged that it's no longer a viable informational storage molecule. What is left is a corpse.The situation would seem dire for the longevity of microbes in ice. But curiously, researchers have been able (3) _________ (revive) microbes buried in ice and permafrost for hundreds of thousands to millions of years. In fact, Christner managed to revive several different types of bacteria from near (4) _________ bottom of the Guliya ice cap on the Qinghan-Tibetan plateau in Western China — ice that is 750,000 years old, from long (5) _________the age of humans.But (6) _________ is it possible for microbes to counter expectations and survive (7) _________ such long periods when frozen? The survival of microorganisms in ancient glacial ice and permafrost has typically been ascribed to their ability to persist in a dormant, metabolic ally inert state. But even this explanation (8) _________ (not account) for the background levels of ionizing radiation (9)cause damage to these microbes’ DNA, frozen (10) _________ the bottom of a glacier or not.答案：1，extended 2, when 3, to receive 4, the 5, before 6, how 7, for 8, the 9, infecting 10, even though(5)A simple change — switching on captions (字幕）一can make a big difference when students watch educational videos, an SF State professor has discovered. Robert Keith Collins, (1) _________ assistant professor of American Indian studies, found that students? test scores and comprehension improved dramatically (2) _________ captions were used while (3) _________ (watch) videos. The tool is often utilized for students with learning disabilities, but Collins says his results show captions can be beneficial to all students.Collins developed the idea (4) _________ he was a member of a faculty learning committee(教师学习委员会）focused on ways to make the classroom (5) _________ (many) accessible to all students. During the first year of a two-year case study, he showed videos (6) _________ captions to establish a baseline of student comprehension. (7) _________ that baseline was established, he turned captions on and began to see improvements. Those improvements continued into the second year of the study.Not only were students talking about how much having the captions (8) _________ (help) them as they (9) _________ (take)notes，their tests cores went up, Collinssaid. During the baseline year, there were a lot of Cs. In the second years, they went from Cs, Ds and Fs to As, Bs and Cs. (10) _________ was really significant improvement.答案：1, an 2, when 3, watching 4, while 5. more6, without 7. Once 8. doesn’t account 9. that 10. at(6)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word thatbest fits each blank.When people want to direct the attention of others, they naturally do so by pointing, starting from a very young age. Now, researchers (1) _________ (report) in Current Biology, a Cell Press publication, on October 10 have shown that elephants spontaneously get the main idea of human pointing and can use it (2) _________ a cue for finding food.That’s all the more impressive given that many great apes (3) _________ (fail) to understand pointing (4) _________ it’s done for them by human caretakers, the researchers say. By showing (5) _________ African elephants spontaneously understand human pointing, without any training to do so, we (6) _________ (show) that the ability to understand pointing is not uniquely human but has also evolved in a lineage of animal very remote from the primates, says Richard Byrne of the University of St Andrews, noting that elephants are part of an ancient African radiation of animals, including the hyrax (蹄兔），golden mole (金驢鼠），aardvark (土膝），and manatee (海牛）.What elephants share with humans is (7) _________ they live in an elaborate and complex network in which support, empathy, and help for others are critical for survival.It may be only in (8) _________ a society that the ability to follow pointing has adaptive value, or, more generally, elephant society (9) _________have selected for an ability to understand when otha's are trying to communicate with them, and they are thus able to work out (10) _________ pointing is about when they see it..答案：1. reporting 2, as 3, fail 4, when 5, that6, has shown 7, that 8, such 9, may 10, What(7)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The influence of genes outside the nucleus was known to an earlier generation offield ecologists and crop breeders, said Dan Kliebenstcin, professor in the UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences and Genome Center and senior author (1) _________ the paper published Oct. 8 in the online journal eLife. This is the first time (2) _________the effect has been quantified (3) _________ a genomic approach, he said.Bindu Joseph, a postdoctoral researcher in Kliebenstein5s lab, and Kliebenstein studied how variation in 25,000 nuclear genes and 200 organellar genes (4) _________ (affect) the levels of thousands of individual chemicals, or metabolites, in leaf tissue from 316 individual Arabidopsis plants.They found that 80 percent of the metabolites (5) _________ (measure) were directly affected by variation in the organellar genes — about the same proportion (6) _________ were affected by variation among the much (7) _________ (large) number of nuclear genes. There were also indirect effects, (8) _________ organellar genes regulated the activity of nuclear genes that in turn affected metabolism.At first ifs surprising, but at (9) _________ level you almost expect it, Kliebenstein said. These organelles produce energy and sugar for cells, (10) _________ they are very important.答案：1，on 2, that 3, with 4, affected 5, measured6, that 7, larger 8, where 9, another 10, so(8)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Earlier studies have suggested that texting while driving is on a par with (和一样）driving while intoxicated with alcohol as a significant risk factor for highway accidents. Indeed, some research suggested that texting (1) _________ (slow) driver reaction times more than being drunk. Other studies reinforce the myth of multitasking and show that very few (2.5%) people can competently undertake two or (2) _________ (many) tasks at once. Moreover, our brains allow us (3) _________ (focus) completely only on a single task at any given time, so those people demonstrated as multitaskers are simply better at switching seamlessly between two activities. Texting (4) _________ driving is already banned in some countries, (5)_________ (include) the UK for this reason.There seems to be a mentality that use of electronic devices is dangerous (6) _________ everyone but me, the team says. While the US government has introduced a public awareness campaign (7) _________ (base) around the “” web site, the means to correct for such a risky practice as texting while driving is in dispute. The team’s study provides useful evidence (8) _________ (regard) attitudes to this issue.If further research conclusively demonstrates that texting while driving is as dangerous as driving drunk this study suggests that a promotional campaign should be undertaken to assure that this point (9) _________(understand), the team suggests. Lantz points out that, our study, particularly our measurement of impulsiveness, is exploratory. We have been working (10) _________ (develop) that measurement and it is still a work in progress, he says.答案：1，slows 2, more 3, to focus 4, while 5, including6, for 7, based 8, regarding 9, is understood 10, to develop(9)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passagescoherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.New research on the reproductive habits of zebrafish offers an explanation as to why some animals5 bodies repair tissues. The research team previously (1) _________ (notice) that male zebrafish regenerate their pectoral fins (胸鳍）poorly, as (2) _________ (compare) to females. Their latest findings, (3) _________ (publish) in the October 14 issue of the Cell Press journal Developmental Cell, reveal the basis forthis sex-specific regenerative deficiency: structures that are used (4) _________ (improve) reproductive success. The scenario represents an example of the tradeoffs (权衡，折衷）between reproduction and survival. (5) _________ (lead) by first author Junsu Kang, the scientists identified anatomical (解-剖的）structures (6) _________ male fish use during mating that produce a signal (7) _________ impedes regeneration of the pectoral fins after injury. As such, fish (8) _________ (appear) to trade an ancient ability to regenerate tissue easily for a new-found way of enhancing reproductive success. This valuable information could help scientists begin to explain (9) _________ humans are less able to regenerate tissue and (10) _________ also be used to improve the body’s tissue regenerative capacity.答案：1，noticed 2, compared 3, publishing 4, to improve 5, Led6, that/ which 7, that 8, appear 9, is understood10. to develop(10)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Researchers studying young bonobos (倭黑猩猩）in an African sanctuary have discovered striking similarities (1) _________ the emotional development of the bonobos and that of children, suggesting these great apes regulate their emotions in a human-like way. This is important to human evolutionary history (2) _________ it shows the socio-emotional framework commonly applied to children works equally well for apes. Using this framework, researchers can test predictions of great ape behavior and, as in the case of this study, confirm humans and apes (3) _________ (share) many aspects of emotional functioning. Zanna Clay, PliD, and Frans de Waal, PhD, of the Living Links Center at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, conducted the study at a bonobo sanctuary near Kinshasa, (4) _________ capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The results (5) _________ (publish) in the current issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Detailed video analysis of daily social life (6) _________ the sanctuary allowed Clay and de Waal to measure how bonobos handle their own emotions as well as (7) _________they react to the emotions of others. They found the two were related in that bonobos that recovered quickly and easily from (8) _________ own emotional upheavals (剧变，隆起），(9)_________ (lose) a fight, showed more empathy for their fellow great(10)________ (note) those bonobos more often gave body comfort (kissing, embracing, touching) to those in distress.答案：1，between 2, Because 3, share 4, the 5, the6, at 7, how 8, appear 9, why 10, could(11)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) occurs in the Pacific Ocean but plays an important part in the world’s climate system. Researchers have (1) _________ now been unsure as to how (2) _________ (rise) temperatures would affect ENSO in the future. But this new study suggests that droughts and floods (3) _________ (drive) by ENSO will be more intense.(4)_________ ENSO phenomenon plays a complicated role in the global weather system. The El Nino part of the equation sees a warming of the eastern and tropical Pacific, (5) _________ its cooler sister, La Nina, makes things chillier in these same regions.Like water in a bathtub, the warmer or cooler waters slosh back and forth across the Pacific Ocean. They are responsible for rainfall patterns (6) _________ Australia and the equatoria（赤道的）region, but their effects are also felt much (7) _________ (far) away. During the Northern Hemisphere winter, for example, you can get more intense rainfall over the southern part of the US in a (8) _________ (warm) El Nino phase.For years, scientists have been concerned about how this sensitive weather system (9) _________ be changed by rising temperatures from global warming. Now,in this new paper, published in the journal Nature, researchers (10) _________ (give) their most “robust” projections yet. Using the latest generation of climate models, they found a consistent projection for the future of ENSO.答案：1，until 2, rising 3, driven 4, The 5, while6, across 7, further 8, warmer 9, might 10, give (12)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word thatbest fits each blank.People like to climb mountains on this festival, so Double Ninth Festival Ls also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. The 9th lunar month, (1) _________ clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a good time for sightseeing. So people, both ancient (2) _________present, love to go sightseeing this month.Apart from expelling bad luck and disasters, climbing mounting also indicates “climbing to a (3) _________ (high) position”，and it is also an important reason why ancient people pay much attention about this custom. Another reason (4) _________ climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the elderly is that is has a meaning of “climb to a longevous life”. Also for this reason people believe that (5) _________ (climb) mountains can make people live a more longevous life.It is really (6) _________ (refresh) to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at this bright and clear time in autumn. Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already prevailing in the Tang Dynasty, and a lot of poems were devoted to this custom.Chrysanthemum (7) _________ (originate) in China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century B.C. Chrysanthemum blossom in the ninth lunar month have a beautiful name of “flower of longevity”. The chrysanthemum flowa-wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine, (8) _________ would not be drunk untilthe same day next year. The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye, alleviation of headache, drop of hypertension, reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble, thus (9) _________ (contribute) to longevity. It is said that the drinkers of the chrysanthemum wine would be free from evil and have strong physique (10) _________ cold weather.答案：1，with 2, and 3, higher 4, that 5, climbing6, refreshing 7, originated 8, which 9, contributing10, against(13)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The authors examined how discounts influence pleasure-related consumption experiences. They found that discounts generally make consumers happier. But they also found that (1) _________ (pay) a lower price for a product reduces the need to justify the expenditure, (2) _________ causes people to pay less attention during consumption, dampening enjoyment. The relative strength of these opposing forces (3) _________ (depend) on when the product is consumed after payment — right away or after a delay.The authors conducted four experiments involving real spending and consumption, (4) _________ (use) a variety of products (chocolates, music, orange juice) and different durations of consumption delay. In one of the experiments, participants (5) _________ (purchase) one of two types (6) _________ chocolate truffles (松露）at either the regular price of $1 or a discount of 50 cents. Half of (7) participants consumed the chocolate right away, and the other half waited for a week (8) _________ consuming the chocolate. Consumers enjoyed the chocolate less when they had to wait a week."'Our research provides new insight for better understanding the mixed effects of discounts on sales and loyalty, (9) _________(offer) an explanation for why discounts may increase sales in the short run, but (10) _________ have negativelong-term effects on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty,” the authors conclude.答案：1，playing 2, which 3, depends 4, using 5, purchased 6, of , 7, the 8, before 9, offering 10, could(14)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.In the study, researchers looked at a group of about 100 patients with speech and language disorders and noticed many of them were teachers. For a control, they compared them (1) _________ a group of more than 400 Alzheimer’s patients from the Mayo Clinic Study on Aging. Teachers were about 3.5 times (2) _________ (many) likely to develop a speech and language disorder than Alzheimer's disease. For other occupations, there was no difference (3) _________ the speech and language disorders group and the Alzheimer^ group.(4) _________ compared to the 2008 U.S. census, the speech and language cohorthad a higher proportion of teachers, but it was consistent with the differences (5) _________(observe) with the Alzheimer^ dementia group.This study has important implications for early detection of progressive speech and language disorders, says Mayo Clinic neurologist, Keith Josephs, M.D., (6) _________ is the senior author of the study. A large cohort study (7) _________ (focus) on teachers may improve power to identify the risk factors for these disorders. "Teachers are (8) _________ daily communication,” says Dr. Josephs. “It’s a (9) _________ (demand) occupation, and teachers may be more sensitive to (10) _________ development of speech and language impairments (损伤）答案：1，to , 2, more 3, between 4, When 5, observed6, who 7, focusing 8, in 9, demanding 10, the(15)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Shoppers are more likely to buy a product from a different location when a pleasant sound coming from a particular direction draws attention to the item, according to a new study in (1) _________ Journal of Consumer Research. "Suppose that you are standing in a supermarket aisle (通道)，（2) _________(choose) between two packets of cookies, one placed nearer your right side and the other nearer your left. (3) _________ you are deciding, you hear an in-store announcement from your left, about store closing hours," write authors Hao Shen and Jaideep Sengupta. "Will this announcement, (4) _________ is quite irrelevant (5) _________ the relative merits of the two packets of cookies, influence your decision?”In the example above, most consumers would choose the cookies on the left because consuma's find it (6) _________ (easy) to visually process a product when it is presented in the same direction as the auditory signal (听觉信号），and people tend (7)(like) things they find easy to process. In one lab study, consumers (8) _________ (ask) to form an impression of pictures of two hotel rooms on a computer screen, one of which was at the right of the screen and the other at the left, while listening to a news bulletin from a speaker (9) _________ (place) on either side. Consumers found it easier to process the picture of hotel room (10) _________ (locate) in the direction of the news and also indicated a greater preference for that room.答案：1, the 2, choosing 3, While 4, which 5, to6, easier 7, to like 8, were asked 9, placed 10, located (16)。

最新英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!What does the expression "crocodile tears" mean? Simply put, "crocodile tears" are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase "crocodile tears" comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner.Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by；survivors；using；teeth；to cry；less；if/when/once；him；the；is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，解释了短语“鳄鱼的眼泪”的含义，它表示虚假的悲伤。

语法填空十个考点
语法填空的十个考点包括：
1. 名词的单复数、所有格形式。

2. 动词的三态（时态、语态、语气）和非谓语形式（不定式、动名词、分词）。

3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。

4. 代词的种类（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等）及其用法。

5. 介词的用法和固定搭配。

6. 冠词的用法（不定冠词、定冠词）。

7. 连词的用法（并列连词、从属连词）。

8. 句子种类（陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句）。

9. 句子结构（简单句、复合句、并列句）。

10. 常见的固定句型和固定短语。

以上是语法填空的十个考点，如果需要更多信息，建议咨询英语教育专业人士。

（英语）英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym whenshe ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered tohelp her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. Ineed a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the stateof people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。