语法填空
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高考真题语法填空10篇精选Yangshuo。
ChinaI arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn。
and despite the light rain。
I was happy to be there。
Just a few hours ago。
I had beenin Hong Kong。
where the smog was XXX。
in Yangshuo。
the air was clean and fresh。
even with the rain.Many tourists seek out nearby Guilin。
with XXX and dark waters of the Li River。
which are often depicted in XXX。
I XXX。
which is only an hour away by car for those XXX of the better-known city。
without the crowds.XXX beautiful。
and it's a popular n for travelers who want to get away from the hustle and bustle of Shanghai and Hong Kong。
Many people who live in these XXX.XXX:Do you XXX medical reasons?" XXX inquired。
The new student shook his head。
"In that case。
I would prefer if you didn'twear them during class。
I like to see your eyes when I'm speaking to you," XXX。
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
英语语法填空题及答案100题1. The children were playing happily in the __________ (sun) garden. Answer: sunny2. I can't find my keys. I think I __________ (leave) them at work. Answer: left3. Anna __________ (study) French for two years now.Answer: has been studying4. The cat was fast asleep, so I __________ (avoid) waking it up. Answer: avoided5. It's too noisy here. Would you mind __________ (close) the window? Answer: closing6. She __________ (not read) the book yet, so don't spoil the ending. Answer: hasn't read7. My grandparents have been married __________ over fifty years. Answer: for8. He is a talented musician, but he doesn't like __________ (perform) in front of large crowds.Answer: performing9. They __________ (travel) to many countries during their vacation last year.Answer: traveled10. Could you please pass me __________ (other) plate?Answer: the other11. I'm really tired. I __________ (sleep) very well last night.Answer: didn't sleep12. I'll call you as soon as I __________ (arrive) at the airport. Answer: arrive13. The students were excited __________ (hear) the news about the school trip.Answer: to hear14. The car __________ (break) down on our way home, so we had to call a mechanic.Answer: broke15. I'm sorry, but I can't __________ (help) you with your homework right now.Answer: help16. This is the __________ (tall) building in the city.Answer: tallest17. She asked me __________ (wait) for her until she finishes her meeting.Answer: to wait18. We really enjoyed __________ (watch) the sunset on the beach. Answer: watching19. I don't have __________ (much) money as you think.Answer: as much20. The library is __________ (quiet) than the café.Answer: quieter21. She wished she __________ (know) how to swim so that she could join the swimming class.Answer: knew22. I'm looking forward __________ (visit) my family during the holidays. Answer: to visiting23. My brother plays soccer __________ (good) than me.Answer: better24. I'm sorry, but I'm not __________ (able) to attend the meeting tomorrow.Answer: able25. We need __________ (buy) some vegetables for dinner tonight. Answer: to buy26. The teacher told them __________ (listen) carefully in class. Answer: to listen27. The weather is terrible. I wish it __________ (stop) raining. Answer: would stop28. She is __________ (interested) in art and enjoys painting in her free time.Answer: interested29. He couldn't find a job, so he decided __________ (start) his own business.Answer: to start30. They are going __________ (travel) to Europe this summer. Answer: to travel31. The cake looks delicious. Can I have __________ (a) slice? Answer: a32. The students spent their summer break __________ (volunteer) at the local animal shelter.Answer: volunteering33. James has been learning Chinese __________ (since) he moved toChina.Answer: since34. This is the first time I __________ (visit) this museum.Answer: have visited35. Could you please help me __________ (carry) these heavy boxes? Answer: carry36. Sarah is __________ (good) at math than her brother.Answer: better37. We didn't have __________ (any) milk, so I couldn't make a cup of tea.Answer: any38. It's too hot outside. I suggest __________ (go) for a swim to cool down.Answer: going39. I've been looking forward to __________ (meet) you in person for a long time.40. She __________ (not study) enough for the exam, so she didn't pass. Answer: didn't study41. They were amazed __________ (see) the beautiful sunset over the ocean.Answer: to see42. I don't know how __________ (solve) this math problem. Can you help me?Answer: to solve43. The train arrived late, __________ (cause) us to miss our connecting flight.Answer: causing44. My grandparents always enjoy __________ (tell) stories about the old days.Answer: telling45. My sister is __________ (young) than me, but she is taller.46. I'm sorry I can't afford __________ (buy) a new car right now. Answer: to buy47. He __________ (live) in that city ever since he was a child. Answer: has lived48. I love __________ (read) books in my free time.Answer: reading49. I don't have __________ (much) time as I thought, so I need to hurry. Answer: as much50. The concert was amazing. They played __________ (good) than I expected.Answer: better51. Please make sure __________ (lock) the door before you leave. Answer: to lock52. I wish I __________ (can) speak Spanish fluently.Answer: could53. The movie was so funny that it made me __________ (laugh) out loud.Answer: laugh54. Do you mind __________ (open) the window? It's a bit stuffy in here. Answer: opening55. She is studying hard __________ (get) into her dream university. Answer: to get56. My father said he __________ (help) me with my homework later. Answer: would help57. Don't forget __________ (bring) your ID card to the party tonight. Answer: to bring58. The coffee shop on the corner is __________ (busy) than the one down the street.Answer: busier59. I regret __________ (tell) him the truth. It hurt his feelings. Answer: telling60. We're going __________ (go) camping next weekend if the weather permits.Answer: to go61. The movie was __________ (interesting) than I expected. Answer: more interesting62. She asked me __________ (not make) any noise while she was working.Answer: not to make63. I am tired of __________ (study) all day. Let's take a break and go fora walk.Answer: studying64. It is important __________ (follow) the rules and regulations. Answer: to follow65. The teacher gave us __________ (some) homework to do over theweekend.Answer: some66. She is very talented, and she hopes __________ (become) a professional singer one day.Answer: to become67. We __________ (not see) each other for a long time. It's good to catch up.Answer: haven't seen68. I'm sorry, but I don't feel like __________ (go) out tonight. Answer: going69. This is the __________ (expensive) restaurant in town.Answer: most expensive70. We are planning __________ (visit) the museum tomorrow if it doesn't rain.Answer: to visit71. Can you please help me __________ (find) my keys? I can't locatethem anywhere.Answer: find72. The class is too noisy. I would like everyone __________ (be) more quiet and focused.Answer: to be73. We had a great time __________ (explore) the ancient ruins in Greece.Answer: exploring74. Tim __________ (not finish) his homework yet, so he can't go out to play.Answer: hasn't finished75. She is excited __________ (start) her new job next week. Answer: to start76. The hotel room is comfortable, but the view from the balcony is even __________ (beautiful).Answer: more beautiful77. I was walking in the park when I __________ (see) my old friend from high school.Answer: saw78. Could you please remind me __________ (buy) some groceries on the way home?Answer: to buy79. We worked together __________ (complete) the project on time. Answer: to complete80. It's important to __________ (exercise) regularly for good health. Answer: exercise81. He has been waiting for the bus __________ (since) half an hour ago. Answer: since82. My parents went __________ (travel) to Europe last summer and had an amazing time.Answer: traveling83. I suggest __________ (book) the tickets in advance to get a betterprice.Answer: booking84. Sarah is interested in learning __________ (play) the piano. Answer: to play85. The new restaurant in town is __________ (popular) than the old one.Answer: more popular86. Could you please help me __________ (carry) these heavy bags to the car?Answer: carry87. We are really looking forward __________ (attend) the concert next week.Answer: to attending88. She asked me __________ (not make) any noise while she was working.Answer: not to make89. I'm sorry, but I can't afford __________ (buy) a new car right now. Answer: to buy90. James and his brother are both good at sports, but James is __________ (good).Answer: better91. They decided __________ (take) a trip to the beach on the weekend. Answer: to take92. I have __________ (little) money than I thought, so I need to budget carefully.Answer: less93. It feels wonderful __________ (sit) outside and enjoy the sunshine. Answer: to sit94. We should be proud of ourselves for __________ (accomplish) such a difficult task.Answer: accomplishing95. The children were excited __________ (visit) the amusement park.Answer: to visit96. My parents don't allow me __________ (go) out late on weekdays. Answer: to go97. He regretted __________ (say) those hurtful words to his friend. Answer: saying98. The movie was too boring, so we decided __________ (leave) early. Answer: to leave99. The conference organizer has invited several __________ (prominent) speakers from around the world.Answer: prominent100. The students are working __________ (hard) this semester compared to last year.Answer: harder。
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.As a sophomore (二年级学生),I am feeling the time flies. Recalling about the past one year, so many thoughts (1) _________ (flood) in my mind. At this time, 1 just can’t tell my real idea. The memory is just like so fresh, and all (2) _________ things happened yesterday!When first day I came to University, I really feel that the school is very good, but at the first sight of the dormitory, something (3)_________ (disappoint) come up to me! The condition of the dormitory is really very poor with only one room, no lavatory! I saw something sad in my father’s eyes, maybe that time he thought of the poor condition! So with a big smile on my face, I told my father “it doesn’t matter, Dad. In this kind of condition, I will get myself (4) _________ (good)!5, My father felt better. But when he was coming back, seeing his back, I just wanted to cry! I felt in this city I was just isolated, from that time, I said to myself, you have no others (5) _________ can help you here, just depend on yourself.And then I came to my dormitory 303. I considered that I would spend four years here (in fact I moved to another one year later) and my dorm mates (6_________ (be) all there. Most of them came from Sichuan and they were chatting with a happy voice, but I can5t understand them! Again, I felt myself (7)_________ (isolate)! I hated that kind of feeling, and then I said hello to them!To my surprise they are very friendly to me and warm-hearted! I no longer felt afraid. And I got along well with them. But at the first night here, I burst out to tears in that I was missing my family. I don’t know (8) _________ Everyday when I was at home, I was just eager to go to school, (9) _________ (experience) the wonderful college life but when coming here, I am just eager to go back! Ifs quite strange though, you (10)_________ know this kind of feeling!答案:1,are flooding 2, the 3, disappointing 4, better 5, who 6, are 7, isolated 8, why 9, to experience 10, must(2)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I felt in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search I found one and (1) _____ ____ my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked (2) _________ the bars at my jailer (看守).He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. (3) _________ he came close and lit the match, his eyes inadvertently (无意地)locked with mine. At that moment^ I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, (4)_________ you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to some. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was (5) ____ _____ a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and generated a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, (6) _________ (look) at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.I kept smiling at him, now aware of him as a person and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new impression too. Do you have kids? he asked Yes, here, here. I took out my wallet and nervously looked for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes (7) _________ (fill) with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, never have the chance to see them (8)_________ (grow) up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the tow aMy life (9) _________(save) by a smile. Yes, the smile? The unaffected, unplanned, natural connection between people. I really believe that (10) _________ that part of you and that part of me could recognize each other, we wouldn’t be enemies. We couldn’t have hate or envy or fear.答案:1,Because of 2, through 3, As 4, when 5, as though6, looking 7, filled 8, grow 9, was saved 10, if(3)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Highways turned into free parking lots; high-speed trains shuttled (穿梭)with the minimum possible intervals but still struggled to take the strain; armed police (1) _________ (be) called to help evacuate (疏散)stranded crowds--------These are not screen shots from Hollywood film 2012 but rather a reality show (真人秀) currently taking place in China, (2) _________ 1.3 billion people are on their weeklong National Day holidays.(3) _________ the holiday kicked off on Tuesday, relatively comfortable weather across the country, toll-free (免费通行)highways, admission ticket discounts, and lower gas prices have combined (4) _________(make) this so-called Golden Week the best time for traveling. At least that was the theory. But such miracles rarely happen (5) _________ millions of minds think alike — the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘)of crowds have been seen almost everywhere.No other description (6)_________ (allow) better visualization of the situation than the Chinglish phrase “people mountain, people sea,” as netizens re-branded Golden Week as “golden mess.” 98,000 — The number of visitors (7) _________ (receive) by the Summer Palace in Beijing on Wednesday (8) _________ crowds flocked to catch a glimpse of a giant rubber duck installed by Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman.The temporary exhibit, (9) _________ has caused quite a buzz in China, was transferred to this former royal garden and residence prior (10) _________ the Golden Week.答案:1,were 2,where 3, Since 4, to make 5, when6, allows 7, received 8, as 9, which 10,to(4)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.This kind of damage is inevitable if cells exist frozen in permafrost (永久冻土层)for thousands of years and cannot make repairs, Christner said. Imagine that a microbe is in ice for (1) _________ (extend) periods of time and its DNA is progressively getting cut into pieces. There will eventually be a point (2) _________ the microbe’s DNA becomes so damaged that it's no longer a viable informational storage molecule. What is left is a corpse.The situation would seem dire for the longevity of microbes in ice. But curiously, researchers have been able (3) _________ (revive) microbes buried in ice and permafrost for hundreds of thousands to millions of years. In fact, Christner managed to revive several different types of bacteria from near (4) _________ bottom of the Guliya ice cap on the Qinghan-Tibetan plateau in Western China — ice that is 750,000 years old, from long (5) _________the age of humans.But (6) _________ is it possible for microbes to counter expectations and survive (7) _________ such long periods when frozen? The survival of microorganisms in ancient glacial ice and permafrost has typically been ascribed to their ability to persist in a dormant, metabolic ally inert state. But even this explanation (8) _________ (not account) for the background levels of ionizing radiation (9)cause damage to these microbes’ DNA, frozen (10) _________ the bottom of a glacier or not.答案:1,extended 2, when 3, to receive 4, the 5, before 6, how 7, for 8, the 9, infecting 10, even though(5)A simple change — switching on captions (字幕)一can make a big difference when students watch educational videos, an SF State professor has discovered. Robert Keith Collins, (1) _________ assistant professor of American Indian studies, found that students? test scores and comprehension improved dramatically (2) _________ captions were used while (3) _________ (watch) videos. The tool is often utilized for students with learning disabilities, but Collins says his results show captions can be beneficial to all students.Collins developed the idea (4) _________ he was a member of a faculty learning committee(教师学习委员会)focused on ways to make the classroom (5) _________ (many) accessible to all students. During the first year of a two-year case study, he showed videos (6) _________ captions to establish a baseline of student comprehension. (7) _________ that baseline was established, he turned captions on and began to see improvements. Those improvements continued into the second year of the study.Not only were students talking about how much having the captions (8) _________ (help) them as they (9) _________ (take)notes,their tests cores went up, Collinssaid. During the baseline year, there were a lot of Cs. In the second years, they went from Cs, Ds and Fs to As, Bs and Cs. (10) _________ was really significant improvement.答案:1, an 2, when 3, watching 4, while 5. more6, without 7. Once 8. doesn’t account 9. that 10. at(6)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word thatbest fits each blank.When people want to direct the attention of others, they naturally do so by pointing, starting from a very young age. Now, researchers (1) _________ (report) in Current Biology, a Cell Press publication, on October 10 have shown that elephants spontaneously get the main idea of human pointing and can use it (2) _________ a cue for finding food.That’s all the more impressive given that many great apes (3) _________ (fail) to understand pointing (4) _________ it’s done for them by human caretakers, the researchers say. By showing (5) _________ African elephants spontaneously understand human pointing, without any training to do so, we (6) _________ (show) that the ability to understand pointing is not uniquely human but has also evolved in a lineage of animal very remote from the primates, says Richard Byrne of the University of St Andrews, noting that elephants are part of an ancient African radiation of animals, including the hyrax (蹄兔),golden mole (金驢鼠),aardvark (土膝),and manatee (海牛).What elephants share with humans is (7) _________ they live in an elaborate and complex network in which support, empathy, and help for others are critical for survival.It may be only in (8) _________ a society that the ability to follow pointing has adaptive value, or, more generally, elephant society (9) _________have selected for an ability to understand when otha's are trying to communicate with them, and they are thus able to work out (10) _________ pointing is about when they see it..答案:1. reporting 2, as 3, fail 4, when 5, that6, has shown 7, that 8, such 9, may 10, What(7)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The influence of genes outside the nucleus was known to an earlier generation offield ecologists and crop breeders, said Dan Kliebenstcin, professor in the UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences and Genome Center and senior author (1) _________ the paper published Oct. 8 in the online journal eLife. This is the first time (2) _________the effect has been quantified (3) _________ a genomic approach, he said.Bindu Joseph, a postdoctoral researcher in Kliebenstein5s lab, and Kliebenstein studied how variation in 25,000 nuclear genes and 200 organellar genes (4) _________ (affect) the levels of thousands of individual chemicals, or metabolites, in leaf tissue from 316 individual Arabidopsis plants.They found that 80 percent of the metabolites (5) _________ (measure) were directly affected by variation in the organellar genes — about the same proportion (6) _________ were affected by variation among the much (7) _________ (large) number of nuclear genes. There were also indirect effects, (8) _________ organellar genes regulated the activity of nuclear genes that in turn affected metabolism.At first ifs surprising, but at (9) _________ level you almost expect it, Kliebenstein said. These organelles produce energy and sugar for cells, (10) _________ they are very important.答案:1,on 2, that 3, with 4, affected 5, measured6, that 7, larger 8, where 9, another 10, so(8)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Earlier studies have suggested that texting while driving is on a par with (和一样)driving while intoxicated with alcohol as a significant risk factor for highway accidents. Indeed, some research suggested that texting (1) _________ (slow) driver reaction times more than being drunk. Other studies reinforce the myth of multitasking and show that very few (2.5%) people can competently undertake two or (2) _________ (many) tasks at once. Moreover, our brains allow us (3) _________ (focus) completely only on a single task at any given time, so those people demonstrated as multitaskers are simply better at switching seamlessly between two activities. Texting (4) _________ driving is already banned in some countries, (5)_________ (include) the UK for this reason.There seems to be a mentality that use of electronic devices is dangerous (6) _________ everyone but me, the team says. While the US government has introduced a public awareness campaign (7) _________ (base) around the “” web site, the means to correct for such a risky practice as texting while driving is in dispute. The team’s study provides useful evidence (8) _________ (regard) attitudes to this issue.If further research conclusively demonstrates that texting while driving is as dangerous as driving drunk this study suggests that a promotional campaign should be undertaken to assure that this point (9) _________(understand), the team suggests. Lantz points out that, our study, particularly our measurement of impulsiveness, is exploratory. We have been working (10) _________ (develop) that measurement and it is still a work in progress, he says.答案:1,slows 2, more 3, to focus 4, while 5, including6, for 7, based 8, regarding 9, is understood 10, to develop(9)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passagescoherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.New research on the reproductive habits of zebrafish offers an explanation as to why some animals5 bodies repair tissues. The research team previously (1) _________ (notice) that male zebrafish regenerate their pectoral fins (胸鳍)poorly, as (2) _________ (compare) to females. Their latest findings, (3) _________ (publish) in the October 14 issue of the Cell Press journal Developmental Cell, reveal the basis forthis sex-specific regenerative deficiency: structures that are used (4) _________ (improve) reproductive success. The scenario represents an example of the tradeoffs (权衡,折衷)between reproduction and survival. (5) _________ (lead) by first author Junsu Kang, the scientists identified anatomical (解-剖的)structures (6) _________ male fish use during mating that produce a signal (7) _________ impedes regeneration of the pectoral fins after injury. As such, fish (8) _________ (appear) to trade an ancient ability to regenerate tissue easily for a new-found way of enhancing reproductive success. This valuable information could help scientists begin to explain (9) _________ humans are less able to regenerate tissue and (10) _________ also be used to improve the body’s tissue regenerative capacity.答案:1,noticed 2, compared 3, publishing 4, to improve 5, Led6, that/ which 7, that 8, appear 9, is understood10. to develop(10)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Researchers studying young bonobos (倭黑猩猩)in an African sanctuary have discovered striking similarities (1) _________ the emotional development of the bonobos and that of children, suggesting these great apes regulate their emotions in a human-like way. This is important to human evolutionary history (2) _________ it shows the socio-emotional framework commonly applied to children works equally well for apes. Using this framework, researchers can test predictions of great ape behavior and, as in the case of this study, confirm humans and apes (3) _________ (share) many aspects of emotional functioning. Zanna Clay, PliD, and Frans de Waal, PhD, of the Living Links Center at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, conducted the study at a bonobo sanctuary near Kinshasa, (4) _________ capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The results (5) _________ (publish) in the current issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Detailed video analysis of daily social life (6) _________ the sanctuary allowed Clay and de Waal to measure how bonobos handle their own emotions as well as (7) _________they react to the emotions of others. They found the two were related in that bonobos that recovered quickly and easily from (8) _________ own emotional upheavals (剧变,隆起),(9)_________ (lose) a fight, showed more empathy for their fellow great(10)________ (note) those bonobos more often gave body comfort (kissing, embracing, touching) to those in distress.答案:1,between 2, Because 3, share 4, the 5, the6, at 7, how 8, appear 9, why 10, could(11)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) occurs in the Pacific Ocean but plays an important part in the world’s climate system. Researchers have (1) _________ now been unsure as to how (2) _________ (rise) temperatures would affect ENSO in the future. But this new study suggests that droughts and floods (3) _________ (drive) by ENSO will be more intense.(4)_________ ENSO phenomenon plays a complicated role in the global weather system. The El Nino part of the equation sees a warming of the eastern and tropical Pacific, (5) _________ its cooler sister, La Nina, makes things chillier in these same regions.Like water in a bathtub, the warmer or cooler waters slosh back and forth across the Pacific Ocean. They are responsible for rainfall patterns (6) _________ Australia and the equatoria(赤道的)region, but their effects are also felt much (7) _________ (far) away. During the Northern Hemisphere winter, for example, you can get more intense rainfall over the southern part of the US in a (8) _________ (warm) El Nino phase.For years, scientists have been concerned about how this sensitive weather system (9) _________ be changed by rising temperatures from global warming. Now,in this new paper, published in the journal Nature, researchers (10) _________ (give) their most “robust” projections yet. Using the latest generation of climate models, they found a consistent projection for the future of ENSO.答案:1,until 2, rising 3, driven 4, The 5, while6, across 7, further 8, warmer 9, might 10, give (12)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word thatbest fits each blank.People like to climb mountains on this festival, so Double Ninth Festival Ls also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. The 9th lunar month, (1) _________ clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a good time for sightseeing. So people, both ancient (2) _________present, love to go sightseeing this month.Apart from expelling bad luck and disasters, climbing mounting also indicates “climbing to a (3) _________ (high) position”,and it is also an important reason why ancient people pay much attention about this custom. Another reason (4) _________ climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the elderly is that is has a meaning of “climb to a longevous life”. Also for this reason people believe that (5) _________ (climb) mountains can make people live a more longevous life.It is really (6) _________ (refresh) to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at this bright and clear time in autumn. Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already prevailing in the Tang Dynasty, and a lot of poems were devoted to this custom.Chrysanthemum (7) _________ (originate) in China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century B.C. Chrysanthemum blossom in the ninth lunar month have a beautiful name of “flower of longevity”. The chrysanthemum flowa-wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine, (8) _________ would not be drunk untilthe same day next year. The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye, alleviation of headache, drop of hypertension, reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble, thus (9) _________ (contribute) to longevity. It is said that the drinkers of the chrysanthemum wine would be free from evil and have strong physique (10) _________ cold weather.答案:1,with 2, and 3, higher 4, that 5, climbing6, refreshing 7, originated 8, which 9, contributing10, against(13)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The authors examined how discounts influence pleasure-related consumption experiences. They found that discounts generally make consumers happier. But they also found that (1) _________ (pay) a lower price for a product reduces the need to justify the expenditure, (2) _________ causes people to pay less attention during consumption, dampening enjoyment. The relative strength of these opposing forces (3) _________ (depend) on when the product is consumed after payment — right away or after a delay.The authors conducted four experiments involving real spending and consumption, (4) _________ (use) a variety of products (chocolates, music, orange juice) and different durations of consumption delay. In one of the experiments, participants (5) _________ (purchase) one of two types (6) _________ chocolate truffles (松露)at either the regular price of $1 or a discount of 50 cents. Half of (7) participants consumed the chocolate right away, and the other half waited for a week (8) _________ consuming the chocolate. Consumers enjoyed the chocolate less when they had to wait a week."'Our research provides new insight for better understanding the mixed effects of discounts on sales and loyalty, (9) _________(offer) an explanation for why discounts may increase sales in the short run, but (10) _________ have negativelong-term effects on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty,” the authors conclude.答案:1,playing 2, which 3, depends 4, using 5, purchased 6, of , 7, the 8, before 9, offering 10, could(14)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.In the study, researchers looked at a group of about 100 patients with speech and language disorders and noticed many of them were teachers. For a control, they compared them (1) _________ a group of more than 400 Alzheimer’s patients from the Mayo Clinic Study on Aging. Teachers were about 3.5 times (2) _________ (many) likely to develop a speech and language disorder than Alzheimer's disease. For other occupations, there was no difference (3) _________ the speech and language disorders group and the Alzheimer^ group.(4) _________ compared to the 2008 U.S. census, the speech and language cohorthad a higher proportion of teachers, but it was consistent with the differences (5) _________(observe) with the Alzheimer^ dementia group.This study has important implications for early detection of progressive speech and language disorders, says Mayo Clinic neurologist, Keith Josephs, M.D., (6) _________ is the senior author of the study. A large cohort study (7) _________ (focus) on teachers may improve power to identify the risk factors for these disorders. "Teachers are (8) _________ daily communication,” says Dr. Josephs. “It’s a (9) _________ (demand) occupation, and teachers may be more sensitive to (10) _________ development of speech and language impairments (损伤)答案:1,to , 2, more 3, between 4, When 5, observed6, who 7, focusing 8, in 9, demanding 10, the(15)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Shoppers are more likely to buy a product from a different location when a pleasant sound coming from a particular direction draws attention to the item, according to a new study in (1) _________ Journal of Consumer Research. "Suppose that you are standing in a supermarket aisle (通道),(2) _________(choose) between two packets of cookies, one placed nearer your right side and the other nearer your left. (3) _________ you are deciding, you hear an in-store announcement from your left, about store closing hours," write authors Hao Shen and Jaideep Sengupta. "Will this announcement, (4) _________ is quite irrelevant (5) _________ the relative merits of the two packets of cookies, influence your decision?”In the example above, most consumers would choose the cookies on the left because consuma's find it (6) _________ (easy) to visually process a product when it is presented in the same direction as the auditory signal (听觉信号),and people tend (7)(like) things they find easy to process. In one lab study, consumers (8) _________ (ask) to form an impression of pictures of two hotel rooms on a computer screen, one of which was at the right of the screen and the other at the left, while listening to a news bulletin from a speaker (9) _________ (place) on either side. Consumers found it easier to process the picture of hotel room (10) _________ (locate) in the direction of the news and also indicated a greater preference for that room.答案:1, the 2, choosing 3, While 4, which 5, to6, easier 7, to like 8, were asked 9, placed 10, located (16)。
最新英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!What does the expression "crocodile tears" mean? Simply put, "crocodile tears" are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase "crocodile tears" comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner.Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by;survivors;using;teeth;to cry;less;if/when/once;him;the;is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,解释了短语“鳄鱼的眼泪”的含义,它表示虚假的悲伤。
语法填空十个考点
语法填空的十个考点包括:
1. 名词的单复数、所有格形式。
2. 动词的三态(时态、语态、语气)和非谓语形式(不定式、动名词、分词)。
3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
4. 代词的种类(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等)及其用法。
5. 介词的用法和固定搭配。
6. 冠词的用法(不定冠词、定冠词)。
7. 连词的用法(并列连词、从属连词)。
8. 句子种类(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句)。
9. 句子结构(简单句、复合句、并列句)。
10. 常见的固定句型和固定短语。
以上是语法填空的十个考点,如果需要更多信息,建议咨询英语教育专业人士。
(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym whenshe ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered tohelp her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. Ineed a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the stateof people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高考英语语法填空常考介词在高考英语语法填空中,介词是常考点之一,这些介词考点常常是考生们易错易混淆的地方。
下面就对每个介词考点进行详细的解释和扩充,帮助考生们更好地掌握这些介词的使用规则。
1. 表示时间的介词:at:常用于表示具体的时间点,如at 8 o'clock,at noon等。
on:用于表示在某一天或具体的某一天的上下午,如on Monday,on the afternoon of July 4th等。
in:用于表示在某个时间段内,如in the morning,in the afternoon等。
at the beginning of:在...的开始。
at the end of:在...的结尾。
in the middle of:在...的中间。
during:在...期间。
2. 表示地点的介词:at:用于表示在某个具体的地点或位置,如at the bus stop,at home等。
in:用于表示在某个建筑物、城市或较大的地理区域之内,如in the classroom,in Beijing等。
on:用于表示在某物的表面或与某物接触的表面,如on the table,on the ground等。
near:在...附近。
by:在...旁边。
between:在...之间。
in front of:在...的前面。
behind:在...的后面。
3. 表示方式的介词:by:用于表示通过某种方式或手段,如by bus,by phone等。
in:用于表示以某种状态或形式存在,如in English,in writing等。
on:用于表示在某种物体或表面上,如on the wall,on the table等。
4. 表示原因的介词:because of:由于...的原因。
due to:由于...的缘故。
这两个介词都可以用来表示原因,但略有区别。
because of更强调直接原因,而due to更强调因果关系。
专题11 语法填空训练距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists have found the ______1______(close) black hole to Earth discovered so far. Named Gaia BH1, it is three times closer to our planet ______2______the previous closest known black hole. Gaia BH1______3______(weigh) about 10 times the mass of the Sun and is about 1600 light-years (the distance light travels in one Earth year, about 6 trillion miles) from Earth in the Ophiuchus constellation (a group of stars in a pattern).A black hole is an area in space______4______its gravity is so strong that even light cannot escape______5______. Most known black holes are active, which means they are absorbing gas from nearby stars. This forms a ring around the black hole that scientists can see in x-rays. ______6______, Gaia BH1 is a dormant (休眠的) black hole, meaning it is not absorbing material from stars. To find Gaia BH1, a team of astronomers led by Kareem El-Badry looked at a map of stars taken by the European Space Agency`s Gaia spacecraft. They found one star that appeared to be affected by gravity from ______7______unseen object nearby. Follow-up______8______(observation)confirmed that this object was a black hole.El-Badry believes there are likely to be ______9______(fair) mysterious black holes that are even closer to Earth and hopes to find more when the Gaia spacecraft releases more data in 2025. “Just finding one suggests there are a bunch more ______10______(find),” he told Science News.【答案】1.closest 2.than 3.weighs 4.where 5.it 6.However/Nevertheless 7.an 8.observations 9.fairly 10.to find/to be found【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。
【语法填空】高考英语专题复习:语法填空讲义能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力 2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力 4.单词拼写能力解题步骤:1.After just a few months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8,848-metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite(冻伤) after lending a teammate his sleeping bag (22) _________ he later lost both of his feet. 2020松江一模2.You’d never think of rabbits as dreadful, destructive creatures, would you? Rabbits are cute and loveable. However, Australians discovered (21) ________ harm these cute creatures can do the hard way.2020杨浦一模3.They competed for food and shelter with native animals. They caused the extinction or endangerment of numerous plant and animal species. And they were a nightmare for cattle and sheep farmers, (26) _________ animals couldn't get enough grass to eat and starved. 2020杨浦一模4.The virus had been developed very carefully to affect only rabbits. Nearly 100 percent of the rabbits who caught the disease (30) ________ (die).2020杨浦一模5. The proposal, debated at this year’s CITES Conference, lists mako sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t betraded (22) ______it can be shown that fishing wouldn’t threatentheir chances for survival. Conservationists say this was the world’s last chance to prevent mako shark populations fromcollapsing.2020青浦一模6.Nonetheless, conservationists feared that opposition from a few countries with fairly large mako fishing industries—primarily the United States, Canada, and Japan—(24) ______tip the scale. 2020青浦一模7.For years now, I’ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines.Every growth stage (21)__________(mark) in pencils, with each child’s name and the date.2020嘉定一模8.Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress. Friends I know have visited their previous home only (23)__________(discover) their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. 2020嘉定一模9.Some (24) __________ argue that the aisle (走廊) seat is superior for the leg space and the ability to get off swiftly and eye the snack cart. 黄浦10.It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake, (27)_____ venture capitalists didn’t take her work seriously. 2020崇明一模【答案】1.that 2.what 3.whose 4. died 5. unless 6.could/would7.is marked 8.to discover 9.may / do10.but易错点一、谓语/非谓语【知识梳理】一.判断是做谓语还是非谓语:按照“一句一个主谓结构”的原则。
语法填空(名词性从句)1. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.2.—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do I think I should.— It depends on it is.3. — Could you do me a favor?4. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 5. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for mymother’s birthday.6. makes this shop different is it offers more personal services. 7. matters most in learning English is enough practice.it is.8. The seaside draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make 9. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.10. Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door tobedroom.11. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s the best jobs are.12. W hy not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s13 It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. 14. Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.15. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please? 16. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in 21st century. 17. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. 18. Students are always interested in finding out___they can go with a new teacher. 19.When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? 20. T omorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea21. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. 22. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their 22. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ theiat home. 23. is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 24. was most important to her, she told me, was her family. 25. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. 26. The fact has worried many scientists ______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these ywould get any better. 27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_____it of public health 28. One of the most important questions they had to consider was 29. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 30. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions. 31. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. 32.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. 33. -Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?-No problem. students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular scien 34. We should consider the t 35. Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ _ could be life’s most importan decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. 36. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food 37. W e should respect food and think about the people who don’t have nicely. she was so angry. 38. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. 39. A s a new graduate, he doesn’t know 40. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patie 41. It is uncertain taken it. 42. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops an restaurants. he goes with, his 43. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on friends or relatives. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.44. W e haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.45. —Have you finished the book? ve. ---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret ca46. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. —That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.47. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _______ it wamodeled on his own life. 48. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. 49. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. 50. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. 51. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others understand 52. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.53. W e’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. 54. H is writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. 55. It is still under discussion ______the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel o56. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reac 57. T he limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reac will depend on his environment. vidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are li 58. E v idence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are li when they grow up. 59. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently. 60. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 61. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. ’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.62. It doesne is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a lo63. Everyone in the villag64. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. 65. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office. 66. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers. 67. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. 68. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 69. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to vi70. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.is son. 71. ______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for h72. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is co73. The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 74. I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the color he uses. 75. You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 76. I truly believe ______beauty comes from within. 77. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there ar rocks or branched hidden in the water. 78. The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution. 79. —I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day. 80. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 语法填空(名词性从句)1. See the flags on top of the building? That was what we did this morning.2.—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do what I think I should.3. — Could you do me a favor? — It depends on what it is.4. Whichever Whichever team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 5. A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my m birthday.6. what makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. 7. What matters most in learning English is enough practice.8. The seaside draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make what it is.9. You can only be sure of what you have at present; you cannot be sure of something that y ou you might get in the future.10. Having checked the doors were closed, and that all the lights were off, the boy opened the door tobedroom.11. What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.12. Why not t ry your luck downtown, Bob? That’s where the best jobs are. 13 It is none of your business what other people think about you. Believe yourself. 14. Choosing the right dictionary depends on what you want to use it for.15. Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales, please? 16. The companies are working together to create what they hope will be the best means of transport in the century. 17. The last time we had great fun was __when___ we were visiting the Water Park. 18. Students are always interested in finding out _how far __they can go with a new teacher. 19.When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. 20. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any ideawhere the party is to be held? what they have achieved in the past ten years. 21. People in Chongqing are proud of 22. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ___what___ speak at home. 23. It is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 24. What was most important to her, she told me, was her family. what it takes to save her life. 25. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do 26. The fact has worried many scientists __that____the earth is becoming warmer and warmer theswould get any better. 27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_whether_it 28. One of the most important questions they had to consider was that of public health whoever wants to do the job. 29. The how to book can be of help to how he can react more appropriately on such occasions. 30. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of 31. News came from the school office ___that_____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing Univers32.It is obvious to the students ____that __ they should get well prepared for their future. 33. -Is there any possibility ___that___ you could pick me up at the airport?-No problem. that_ the school library provide more books on popular scienc students’ request __34. We should consider the _ could be life’s most important 35. Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ what decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. 36. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ____where_____she was and wait for her mother what we have here and treat food 37. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have nicely. why she was so angry. 38. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew what it takes to start a business here. 39. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know 40. What some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand p 41. It is uncertain have taken it. that she can have easy access to places like shops an 42. One reason for her preference for city life is restaurants. who he goes with, whether his 43. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on friends or relatives. where____ we are going to place our new furniture. 44. We haven’t discussed yet __’t matter __ 62. It doesn69. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ___how____ close you may be t put into practice. whether the newly formed committee’s policy can be70. It remains to be seen ____struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.71. __What72. From space, the earth looks blue. This is __because___about seventy-one percent of its surfacwater. 73. The best moment for the football star was ___when_____ he scored the winning goal. 74. I think ___what_____ impresses me about his painting is the color he uses. 75. You have to know ___where_____ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there76. I truly believe __that___beauty comes from within. what is below the water surface. Often there ar 77. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate rocks or branched hidden in the water. 78. The exhibition tells us why we should do something to stop air pollution. —By working out every day. 79. —I wonder ___how______ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.80. _How____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 。
英语英语语法填空及答案及解析一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.2.阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(每空1个单词)A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.One of the climbers was________(冠词)8-year-old boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(连词)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)?""It was easy, "David said. "The other children ________(keep)looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介词)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空技巧[2022高考英语语法填空的技巧] 2022高考英语语法填空的技巧:空格后无提示词考虑用介词、冠词、连词、代词(简称“介冠连代”)(1)若空格前为动词,空格后为名词、动名词(V-ing形式)或代词,则选用介词填入。
即:“动词____n/v-ing/pron”,空格处填介词。
(2)若空格后为名词、名词短语(重点),则选用冠词填入。
高频考点:元音因素开头的单词前,序数词前,固定短语前。
(3)若空格前动词、介词;或空格后为动词,则选用代词填入。
高频考点:代词it做形式主语,形式宾语;代词one和代词that的用法A.It+be+adj+that引导的句子,it做形式主语;B.主语+动词+it+adj+that引导的句子,it做形式宾语;C.One指代上文中出现过的同一类事物中的一个东西。
D.that指代上文中提到过的同一类事物,与上文中的事物是同一类范畴--范围相同。
(4)若空格前后均为句子,考虑复合连词;若单独空格后为句子考虑并列连词;A.空格前为动词,选用名词性从句的连接词-what和how是高频考点。
a.前面和后面两个句子中均却主要成分(主宾表),选用what指物;b.句子中不缺成分,空格后为形容词,选用how表程度(如2022年全国II卷第70空)B.空格前后均不缺成分,或仅空格后又句子,考虑用并列连词,注意并列连词的区别用法。
常考点:and,but前后结构要一致(即平行结构)and前后的词性必须一致。
如:-rellyhelpfultobulidupmybodyand______(rich)mychoollife.此处必须填enrich(rich的的动词形式,因为and前后必须词性一致--and前为buildupmybody,and后也应为动词+mychoollife) 2022高考英语语法填空的技巧:空格后括号内有提示词(1)括号内提示词为动词,考虑其:谓语动词和非谓语动词、其形容词或副词。
Passage 1 When I was a young boy about 8 years old, my younger sister and I got the idea to buy something for my mother for Mother’s day. Money was hard 1 (make). We went around to the neighbors and asked for soda pop(汽水) 2 .Back then, soda pop was sold in bottles, and they were washed and 3 (fill) again. Every bottle could be sold for $0.2. We got just 18 bottles, making a refund of $3.6.I also had three cents saved. So with a 4 (totally) of $3.9 we walked about a mile to 5 we knew a flower shop was located. When we went inside, someone asked what we wanted. We told him we wanted to buy flowers for Mother’s Day. I reached 6 my pocket and pull out our cash, 7 (ask) if that would be enough. Another gentleman, 8 I am sure was the owner, came over, looked us over, 9 said “just a minute”.He went in back and came out with a geranium(天竺葵)plant with gold paper wrapping around the pot. He took us only one dollar, and said, “Thank you very much.” I had no idea that 10 cost was about four times as much. And we went proudly home carrying a flower plant for Mom.
1_________ 2_________ 3_________ 4__________ 5___________ 6_________ 7_________ 8_________ 9_________ 10__________ Passage 2 Jason:Are you looking forward 1 your trip to Canada, Susan? Susan: I can’t wait to see Canada, Jason, but I’m scared stiff of the journey. My husband insists on 2 (fly), but I want to sail. Please make me nervous. Jason: There’s nothing to be frightened of. How 3 planes fly across the Atlantic every day? Susan:Yes,but aero-planes fly 5 high and fast that once is enough. Jason: There are more road 6 (accident) per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe 7 (compare) with road transport. Susan: I still prefer to go by sea. Ships may travel fast but 8 least you can relax. I’d love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth II. Jason: It’s fine if you’re a good sailor, 9 have you ever traveled far in a rough sea? Susan: No. I’ve only been in a boat once. I said down the River Thames on a 10 (sightsee) Tour...But in any case I’d rather be sea-sick than dead.
1___________ 2___________ 3____________ 4___________ 5_____________ 6___________ 7___________ 8____________ 9___________ 10____________ Passage3 Our 14-year-old dog Abbey died last month. The day after she 1 away my 4-year-old daughter Meredith was crying and 2 (talk) about how much she missed Abbey. She asked if we could write a letter to God so that when Abbey got to heaven, God would recognize her that we could do it 3 she wrote these words: Dear God, Will you please take care of my dog? She died yesterday and 4 (be) with you in heaven. I miss her very much. I am happy 5 you let me have her as mu dog even though she got sick.
Love, Meredith She put 6 letter and a picture of Abbey in an envelop. We addressed 7 to God/Heaven. Yesterday, We received a letter with “ To Meredith opened it. Dear Meredith, Abbey arrived safely in heaven. 8 (have) the picture was a big help and I recognized her right away. Abbey isn’t sick anymore. Her spirit is here with me just like it stays in your heart. 9 the way, I’m easy to find. I am 10 there is love. Love, God 1____________ 2___________ 3____________ 4___________ 5____________ 6____________ 7___________ 8_____________ 9__________ 10__________
Passage 4 Ms White: Hello,Mr Johnson. Mr Johnson:Hello,Ms White. Ms White:I am 1 (come) to check out the house. Mr Johnson: OK.Please come in and feel free to take a 2 around the house. Ms White: It looks very 3 Mr Johnson: Yeah. As you can see, the 4 (decorate)is in perfect condition. The kitchen is on your left. Look! It is so big that you can fit five people inside. Ms White: What 5 the rooms and how big is it? Mr Johnson:The apartment has one dining room, one 6 (live) room, one master bedroom and two bedrooms. The area is 213 square meters. Ms White:Does this apartment face south? Mr Johnson: The living room 7 (face) south and the bedrooms face north. It has a beautiful hill view and quiet environment. Also, there is a great shopping mall, a 8 (wonder) playground, and a few supermarkets. Ms White: How about 9 transport? Mr Johnson: Well, 10 is conveniently located for transportation like subways and buses. Ms White: Great!
1__________ 2__________ 3___________ 4___________ 5___________ 6__________ 7__________ 8___________ 9__________ 10__________