2015-2016学年高二英语外研版选修8课件：Module 2 Grammar 12

A．invited B．to invite C.having been invited D．Inviting
2.Nonfinite v erbs or
用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. __W__a__lk__i_n_g___ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and
came to meet his fans.
3.Nonfinite verbs in wr iting
用非谓语结构改写句子
1. When she heard the news, she burst into crying.
_H_e_a_r_i_n_g__ the news, she burst into crying. 2. Australia is located on the west coast of the
A explaining B to explain C explain D explained.
2. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise___. A going on. B goes on C went on D to go on
3. When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket ___ and the disk in it with the important documents gone.
4. Because I missed the bus, I went to school late. _M__i_s_si_n_g_ _t_h_e __b_u_s__, I went to school late.

重点句型
3. But the long Antarctica winter night, which lasts for 182 days (the longest period of continuous darkness on earth ), as well as the extreme cold and lack of rainfall，means that few types of plants can survive there.
句型探究
(1)but前的句子是not…until…句式的倒装句，原句为：The British explorer James Cook didn't cross the Antarctic Circle until the late 18th century. not until位于句首，句子要倒装。 not …until … 直到……才…… (2)在句型“主句＋ until/till ＋时间状语从句”中，应注意以下几点： ①主句中动词是非延续性动词，如leave, graduate, break 等时，必须用否定形式。 ②主句中动词是延续性动词，肯定、否定形式都可以，但注意意义完全不同。
句型探究
We discussed the problem until he came back. 我们一直讨论这个问题直到他回来。 I will wait here until the concert is over. 我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。 Until he returns, nothing can be done. 他不回来什么也不能做。 Go straight on until you see a large building. 一直往前走，直到你看到一座大楼。

• 11、一个好的教师，是一个懂得心理学和教育学的人。2021/7/262021/7/262021/7/26Jul-2126-Jul-21
• 12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/7/262021/7/262021/7/26Monday, July 26, 2021
3．with 复合结构 with＋宾语＋宾语补足语，构成 with 复合结构，宾语可以是名词或代词， 宾语补足语可以是动词不定式、过去分词、动词-ing 形式等。不定式与前面的名 词或代词是主动关系，表示动作还没发生；过去分词与前面的名词或代词是被 动关系，表示动作已经发生；动词-ing 形式与前面的名词或代词是主动关系，表 示动作正在进行。
(三)作宾补、主补 1．作宾补的过去分词，大都来自及物动词，与宾语是被动关系。动词-ing 形式作宾补，与宾语是主动关系。 Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost for words. Alexander tried to get this work recognized in the medical circles. Listen！Do you hear someone calling for help?
③与所修饰的词是同位关系。 The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself. That is the only way we can imagine to reduce the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.
(四)作定语 1．不定式作定语有三种情况： ①与所修饰的词是逻辑上的动宾关系。 I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term. His first book to be published next month is based on a true story. ②与所修饰的词是逻辑上的主谓关系。 —The last one to arrive pays the meal. —Agreed!

someone____________________________. thinking hard about something
INT And what’s she thinking about? STU I don’t know exactly. But whatever it is, it’s very intense. It looks as if she_____ has the whole world on her shoulder ___________________________________.
Listening and speaking-4 Look at the painting the Mona Lisa and discuss the questions in groups.
Tips: Work in groups. Try to use the following words or phrases to discuss the questions in Activity 3.
Everyday English
Everyday English 1—Match the phrases with the correct meanings. (a) Quit a lot
(b) She has a lot of problems. (c) stupid ideas
(d) a woman who is going to have a baby.
Review the listening passage.
Get ready for the next period of class.
Module 2 The Renaissance
Listening and Speaking &Everyday English