云南中考英语试题[答案解析]

云南省2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一部分听力略第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。

21.—The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with you—Thanks. .A.My pleasureB.You，tooC.Sounds goodD.It's wonderful22.The earth is often called the ocean planet.Its surface is 70 percentndB.plantsC.animalsD.water23.— sport will you take part in，Peter?—The boys' 800-meter race.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.How24.My mother often says，“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in25.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days?— .It's one of the school rules.A.It's beautifulB.I don't think soC.I'm afraid soD.It fits you well26.We' re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday.We can't wait to be there.A.boringB.boredC.excitedD.exciting27.I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.It's amazing.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.have watched28.—Sorry，Miss Wang.I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table.— .Please be more careful next time.A.It's nothingB.All rightC.I knowD.Sure29.—What's up，Lisa?—I have to hand in the report tomorrow，but I can't anything to write.A.talk ofB.think ofC.speak ofD.hear of30.—I like the coat but not the color.Have you got one?—Yes，I'll show you.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another31.—Maria，have you seen that article about touch-screen computer inMonday's paper?—Yes.It tells us how to use the computer .A.slowlyB.silentlyC.simplyD.gently32.—I've got a toothache，mom.—Oh，you eat too much candy.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldD.need33.I'm sure dreams don't work you do.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since34.I can't find my keys.Maybe I them at home this morning.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.missed35.The old lady wanted to know .A.where is the station's waiting roomB.where was the stations waiting roomC.where the station's waiting room isD.where the stations waiting room was第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

2024年云南省昆明市五华区中考英语质检试卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．（1分）I often go to Capital Library of China______Saturday mornings.（ ）A．to B．in C．at D．on2．（1分）﹣The AI model Sora can turn your words into videos.﹣That's amazing!It is just like a cool ______.（ ）A．fair B．project C．magic D．term3．（1分）______ at others，and you will receive smiles in return.（ ）A．Smiling B．Smile C．To smile D．Smiles4．（1分）We all know that forming a good habit ______ time and effort.（ ）A．requires B．reviews C．repeats D．replies5．（1分）﹣Dad，I lost the singing competition.I can't feel worse now.﹣Dear，cheer up!I know ______ how you feel.I believe you can make it next time.（ ）A．properly B．exactly C．hardly D．closely6．（1分）______ life may sometimes seem smooth，it is full of ups and downs.（ ）A．But B．Although C．While D．Because7．（1分）﹣I think every student is supposed to ______ a sports activity for a healthy life.﹣That's true，and parents should encourage their kids to do sports regularly.（ ）A．take up B．give up C．show up D．put up8．（1分）______ kind﹣hearted the lady is!The homeless dog has a new family.（ ）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a9．（1分）A popular dance"Subject Three"______ people's attention widely in the last few months.（ ）A．draws B．drew C．will draw D．has drawn10．（1分）﹣Lucy，what do you want to know about Kunming？﹣I am wondering ______.（ ）A．what is Kunming famous forB．that Kunming snacks are deliciousC．why people call it Spring CityD．how long does it take to get to Western Hills by taxi第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷（附答案）注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1．Since 1921, the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）has been leading the Chinese people ________ a better life.A．of B．on C．at D．to2．—A nice T-shirt! ________ is it?—It’s 50 yuan.A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old 3．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself 4．—________?—Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.A．Can you help me B．How was your dayC．May I take your order D．What would you like to drink5．You can’t make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.A．if B．after C．unless D．because 6．—What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival?—I ________ the boat races on TV and read books.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch 7．It’s unbelievable that mountains can grow. According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has risen ________ than before.A．low B．lower C．high D．higher 8．Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID-19. A．blowing out B．trying out C．leaving out D．keeping out 9．Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an________ in Lijiang, Yunnan.A．education B．invitation C．information D．imagination 10．—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?—________. I have to prepare for my English test.A．Yes, I can B．I’d love to C．Never mind D．I’m afraid not 11．It is necessary to learn ________ time and make good use of every minute.A．to manage B．managing C．to lose D．losing12．A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.A．should allow B．shouldn’t allowC．should be allowed D．shouldn’t be allowed13．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wo ndering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpfulC．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful14．Being an excellent magician is not child’s play even when you have practiced over and over again.A．an easy job B．a play by children C．a hard job D．a play for children15．Summer vacation is around the corner. You will have a period of time to relax and then set out on your new journey.A．going soon B．coming soon C．at the corner D．out of the corner二、完型填空It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He wiped the sweat（擦汗）from his face and started 16 a song.Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Hello, sir.” The old man turned around, 17 he saw no one. “I’m here,” the voice came from beside his feet. The old man looked down and saw a beautiful flower.“Sir, would you mind answering a question?”, 18 the flower. “Certainly not, my child. What do you want to know?” said the old man. T he flower hesitated（犹豫）for a second and said, “Why are you so 19 ? You are not young and maybe you don’t have 20 days left.” The flower went on, “My days 21 and I’m going to wither （枯萎）. That makes me so sad.”The old man laughed, “Yes, I don’t have many days left. But so what? 22 waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened?” The flower didn’t 23understand. The old man continued, “What’s gone is gone. What’s to come is to come. You can’t change it. But you can deci de to enjoy this very 24 that you truly have.”And he didn’t 25 the flower to respond （回应）. He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.16．A．playing B．singing C．writing17．A．but B．so C．or 18．A．repeated B．replied C．asked 19．A．worried B．happy C．tired20．A．some B．many C．much21．A．have returned B．have stood C．have passed 22．A．Where B．What C．Why23．A．quite B．quietly C．seldom 24．A．word B．moment C．voice25．A．wait for B．put away C．drop by三、阅读判断The colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye（扎染）was a way to do this.More than 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie-dye clothes to the emperor as gifts.To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew（缝制）, or clip（夹住）your cloth（布料）. The folded cloth is then put in dye. The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color. When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns.In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.At a recent famous fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dye dresses, is like an experiment（实验）. People cannot imagine the patterns of the cloth if they don’t see them. It’s a surprise, the designer said. There is no doubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

2022年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷和答案解析第一部分听力（共四节，满分30）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（5分）（1）A.B.C.（2）A.B.C.（3）A.B.C.（4）A.B.C.（5）A.B.C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）2．（5分）（1）A.Yes，I can.B.Yes，I am.C.Yes，I do.（2）A.Five yuan.B.Five kilos.C.Five kilometers.（3）A.I hope so.B.No problem.C.The same to you.（4）A.Never mind.B.Congratulations.C.I agree with you.（5）A.Yes，please.B.Not at all.C.Sure，I'd love to.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）3．（5分）（1）A.Mr.King.B.Mr.Black.C.Mr.Smith.（2）A.On the sofa.B.Next to the ruler.C.In the pencil case.（3）A.Stayed at home.B.Did nothing.C.Went to the art museum.（4）A.On June 18th.B.On June 19th.C.On June 20th.（5）A.By learning grammar.B.By reading English books.C.By watching English movies.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。

昆明市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。

（2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn't have much money.（3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. He's now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing（4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.（5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick.【答案】（1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：这里介绍了几个旅游景点，景点的特征和参观的最好时间。

（1）细节理解题。

根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和Wasadded to the Guinness book of world records as the world's largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。

可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。

故选F。

（2）细节理解题。

根据C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan 巨龙瀑布在云南和especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每个人仅花10元，作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

2020年云南省中考英语试卷和答案解析第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子听两遍．1．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略2．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略3．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略4．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略5．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．（1.5分）A．He's hard﹣working．B．He's from Germany．C．He's 14 years old．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略7．（1.5分）A．No，I don't．B．Yes．Here it is．C．That sounds great．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略8．（1.5分）A．Thanks a lot．B．I'll try my best．C．Oh，what a shame!解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略9．（1.5分）A．At about 7：00 a．m．B．For three years．C．Twice a month．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略10．（1.5分）A．OK，I will．B．Don't mention it．C．How careless you are!解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话听两遍．11．（1.5分）When does Mark usually get up？A．At 6：20．B．At 6：30．C．At 6：40．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略12．（1.5分）What will the girl do this Saturday？A．Do her schoolwork．B．Go camping in the forest．C．Visit a history museum．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略13．（1.5分）Where did Jeff's new classmates use to live？A．In a small village．B．In a small town．C．Ina big city．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略14．（1.5分）How can the boy study Chinese？A．By reading Chinese poems．B．By listening to Chinese folk stories．C．By watching Chinese talk shows．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略15．（1.5分）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Customer and waiter．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第四节（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白听两遍．16．（3分）听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）How long has Mary been in the school music club？A．Two years．B．Two months．C．Four years．（2）What can the boy do in the club？A．Sing some songs．B．Play the drums．C．Play the erhu．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略17．（4.5分）听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Why couldn't the emperor sleep？A．Because he got hurt in a war．B．Because he was afraid of lions．C．Because he used to have bad dreams．（2）What did the emperor show the guards？A．How to celebrate New Year．B．How to dance like the lion．C．How to catch the lion．（3）What is the passage mainly about？A．The lion dance．B．Chinese New Y ear．C．The emperor's dreams．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．（1分）﹣Jimmy，are you the only child in your family？﹣No，I have____active sister．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/解析：﹣﹣吉米，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣﹣不，我有一个活跃的姐姐．参考答案：a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/零冠词．这里泛指一个活跃的姐姐．active 是以元音音素/æ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．点拨：考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．19．（1分）His father is a great____in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan．He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months．（）A．actor B．singer C．violinist D．doctor解析：他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名好医生，他太忙了，已经好几个月没有好好休息了．参考答案：actor演员；singer歌手；violinist小提琴手；doctor医生．根据句意"他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名好___，他太忙了，已经好几个月没有好好休息了．"可知，doctor符合句意．故选：D．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．20．（1分）﹣____was the car invented？﹣It was invented in 1885．（）A．When B．Which C．Who D．Where解析：﹣﹣汽车是什么时候发明的？﹣﹣它是1885年发明的．参考答案：When什么时候．Which哪个．Who谁．Where在哪里．根据It was invented in 1885"它是1885年发明的"可知，对时间提问用When"什么时候"．故选：A．点拨：疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．21．（1分）﹣____？﹣It's July 27th．（）A．What day is it todayB．What's the date todayC．What's it likeD．What's the time解析：﹣﹣今天几号？﹣﹣今天是7月27日．参考答案：What day is it today今天星期几？What's the date today 今天几号？What's it like它是什么样的？What's the time几点了？根据It's July 27th"今天是7月27日"可知，对日期提问用What's the date today"今天几号"？故选：B．点拨：分析选项的意思，根据回答的具体内容，选择合适的问句．22．（1分）In the last few months，the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts（主播）．（）A．for B．at C．in D．on解析：在过去的几个月里，老师们通过网络广播的方式授课．参考答案：A．for为了B．at在…C．in在里面D．on在上面．根据the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts，是指老师们通过网络广播的方式授课．on the Internet 在网上．故选：D．点拨：熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．（1分）Wang Lei is looking forward to____the best high school in September．（）A．refusing B．playing C．reading D．entering解析：王磊期待着在九月进入最好的高中．参考答案：refusing拒绝；playing玩耍；reading读，阅读；entering 进入．根据句意"王磊期待着在九月___最好的高中．"可知，entering 符合句意．故选：D．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．24．（1分）﹣Could you please do the dishes？﹣____I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet．（）A．Yes，sureB．No problemC．Sorry，I'm afraid I can'tD．That would be fine解析：你能帮我洗碗吗？对不起，我恐怕不能．我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿．参考答案：A是的，当然，B没问题，C对不起，我恐怕不能，D 那好；根据前句句意"你能帮我洗碗吗"和后句句意"我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿"可知，要填"对不起，我恐怕不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．25．（1分）Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become____than before．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best解析：梦想是强大的，它可以驱动你更加努力工作，变得比以前更好．参考答案：根据than，可知是比较级．故选：C．点拨：熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（1分）Don't_____ our hopes．As long as we pull together，we'll make it．（）A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away 解析：别放弃我们的希望．只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功．参考答案：give up放弃，give out分发，give bace归还，give away 赠送；根据句意"别放弃我们的希望．只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功"和语法可知，要填"放弃"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．27．（1分）It's necessary____ masks（口罩）in public places duringthe COVID﹣19 period．（）A．for us to wear B．for us wearingC．of us wearing D．of us to wear解析：在新冠肺炎疫情期间，我们有必要在公共场所佩戴口罩．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查句型It's necessary for sb to do sth，表示某人做某事是必要的．是固定句型．故选：A．点拨：熟悉常用介词和不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）﹣What do you think of TV shows？﹣They are OK．____．（）A．I don't think so B．I can't agreeC．I don't mind them D．I can't stand them解析：你觉得电视节目怎么样？它们不错．我不介意参考答案：A我不认为如此，B我不同意，C我不介意，D我不能忍受；根据前句句意"你觉得电视节目怎么样？它们不错"和语法可知，后句为"我不介意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．29．（1分）﹣What would you like，ice cream or apple juice？﹣____．One for my sister and the other for myself．（）A．Neither B．All C．None D．Both解析：﹣你想要什么，冰激凌还是苹果汁？﹣都要．一个给我姐姐，另一给我自己．参考答案：A表示两者都不，B表示所有，三者及以上，C表示没有一个，三者及以上，D表示两者都．根据题干中One for my sister and the other for myself可知说话人冰激凌和苹果汁都要的，则应用both．故选：D．点拨：本题考查不定代词，要求学生掌握选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．30．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Where is the nearest hotel？﹣Just go down this road ____you see a library．It's across from it．（）A．until B．because C．however D．though解析：﹣打扰下．最近的宾馆在哪里？﹣沿着这条路往下走直到你看见一个图书馆．宾馆就在它的对面．参考答案：A表示直到，引导时间状语从句．B表示因为，引导原因状语从句．C表示不管怎么样，D表示虽然，都可引导让步状语从句．根据题干可知沿着这条路往下走直到你看见一个图书馆，宾馆就在它的对面，则应用until．故选：A．点拨：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．31．（1分）There___a basketball game next Monday．If it____ we'll have to put it off．（）A．is going to have；will rainB．is going to have；rainsC．is going to be；rainsD．is going to be；will rain解析：下星期一有一场篮球赛．如果下雨，我们只好推迟．参考答案：第一个空，There be"有"的意思，一般将来时态结构是there will be或there be going to be．A、B不正确．第二个空，If 引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态，从句主句it"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数rains．D 不正确．故选：C．点拨：掌握there be句型一般将来时态的结构．注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．32．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me____about the CCTV Host Competition？﹣Let's check it on computers．（）A．how can I get the informationB．how I can get the informationC．why can I get the informationD．why I can get the information解析：﹣你能请告诉我我怎样才能得到有关中央电视台主持人大赛的信息？﹣我们在电脑上查一下．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，排除AC；由Let's check it on computers，可知问的是什么方式，用how因导宾语从句．故选：B．点拨：熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．33．（15分）When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class．I have forgotten what the fight was about，butI have never forgotten the（1）B I learned that day．I thought that I was right and he was wrong﹣and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right．The teacher，Mrs．Green，decided to teach us a very（2）D lesson．Mrs．Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk．In the middle of her desk was a large，round object．I could（3）C see that it was black．She asked Tony what（4）A the object was．"White，" Tony answered．I couldn't（5）B Tony saidthe object was white，when it was black! Another fight started（6）C us，this time about the color of the object．The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been．（7）D changed places，and now she asked me what the color of the object was，I had to answer，" （8）A"It was an object with （9）B differently colored sides．From Tony's side it was white，（10）C from my side it was black．（1）A．fight B．lesson C．teacher D．classmate （2）A．difficult B．boring C．safe D．important （3）A．loudly B．widely C．clearly D．heavily（4）A．color B．size C．shape D．time（5）A．decide B．believe C．doubt D．promise（6）A．under B．behind C．between D．beside（7）A．She B．He C．They D．We（8）A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Purple（9）A．one B．two C．three D．four（10）A．or B．nor C．but D．since解析：文章是一篇记叙文．讲述了我和Tony打架并各执一词．老师给我们上了重要一课，最后我们知道了从不同的角度看问题是不一样的．参考答案：（1）B 考查动词．A．fight打架B．lesson教训C．teacher老师D．classmate同班同学，根据I have never forgotten the…I learned that day，结合语境，可知是指作者难以忘记从打架中得到了教训，故选B．（2）D 考查形容词．A．difficult困难的B．boring无聊的C．safe安全的D．important重要的，根据a very…lesson，结合语境，可知老师给他们上了重要的一课，故选D．（3）C 考查副词．A．loudly大声地B．widely宽地C．clearly 清晰地D．heavily 重地，根据I could…see that it was black，是指我清晰地看到它是黑色的，故选C．（4）A 考查名词．A．color颜色B．size尺寸C．shape形状D．time时间，根据"White，" Tony answered．可知老师问他是什么颜色，故选A．（5）B 考查动词．A．decide决定B．believe相信C．doubt 怀疑D．promise承诺，根据Tony said the object was white，结合前文，我看到的是黑色．所以我不相信他说的，故选B．（6）C 考查介词．A．under在下面B．behind在后面C．between两者之间D．beside在旁边，根据Another fight started…us，是指我们俩之间又起争执，故选C．（7）D 考查代词．A．She她B．He他C．They他们D．We 我们，根据…changed places，结合语境，可知是指我们俩换了位置．故选D．（8）A 考查形容词．A．White白色的B．Black黑色的C．Brown褐色的D．Purple紫色的，根据后文From Tony's side it was white从托尼的角度看，它是白色的，所以我回答是白色，故选A．（9）B 考查数词．A．one一B．two二C．three三D．four 四，根据语境，我那边是黑色，托尼那边是白色，所以是两种颜色，故选B．（10）C 考查连词．A．or或者B．nor也不C．but但是D．since自从，根据From Tony's side it was white，…from my side it was black．托尼这边是白色的，但是我这边是黑色，前后是转折关系．故选C．点拨：解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．（7.5分）In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter．They are beginning of winter light snow，heavy snow，winter solstice（冬至），lesser cold （小寒）and greater cold．Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7h or8th．After beginning of winter，most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather．On this day，after a year of hard work，people are happy to have a rest and spend tine with family．The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．When winter solstice comes，it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights．Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet．People often start counting"'nine cold periods" starting from winter solstice．Every cold period has nine days．People believe that after 81 cold days，spring will come．Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it．Of course，a new round of solar terms will start．判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）（1）From the passage，we know that there are six solar terms in winter．T（2）People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginning of winter．T（3）Heavy snow comes before light snow．F（4）All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold．T（5）The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival．F解析：短文讲了中国24个节气中冬季的6个节气，分别是立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒和大寒．参考答案：细节判断题．（1）T．根据第一段句子"And there are six of them in winter．"可知从文章中我们知道冬天有六个节气．故答案为T．（2）T．根据第二段句子"The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．"可知中国北方的人们通常在立冬时吃饺子和羊肉汤．故答案为T．（3）F．根据第三段句子"Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．"可知小雪之前有大雪是错误的，大雪在小雪的后面．故答案为F．（4）T．根据最后一段句子"Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it．"可知大寒过后，所有的中国人都准备过春节．故答案为T．（5）F．根据第一段句子"In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter"可知这篇文章告诉我们人们是如何庆祝春节的是错误的，说的是中国二十四节气中冬季的6个节气．故答案为F．点拨：做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．（10分）Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．WhenI was talking with the cashier（收银员），he asked what I would bedoing with this little tree．I explained that it was for my Dad，because he no longer lived at home．The cashier just stopped and looked at me with the kindest look．He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．We talked about the difficulties because of the illness，not only for those who are ill，but also for their families．When I was paying for the tree，he said，"Because this is for your Dad，let me see what I can do for you．" He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over60%．I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．On the way home I kept thinking of the kindness the offered me．It was truly a moment of "kindness given，kindness received"．I made Dad's tree more beautiful as soon as I got home．So thankful．So blessed．（1）What's wrong with the writer's father？CA．He had a bad cold．B．He had a backache．C．He had Alzheimer's disease．D．He had a heart problem．（2）When did the story probably happen？AA．Before Christmas．B．After Christmas．C．On the writer's father's birthday．D．On the cashier's grandfather's birthday．（3）The writer felt D when the cashier offered him his kindness．A．relaxedB．angryC．nervousD．thankful（4）The underlined word "reduced" in Paragraph 3 means"B " in Chinese．A．增加B．减少C．支付D．给予（5）What is the best title for the passage？BA．My great DadB．A Christmas gift for DadC．Sharing is importantD．Face difficulties bravely解析：文章主要介绍了作者在商店买圣诞树时和售货员的对话交流及得到了优惠的故事．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．他告诉我，他的祖父也因为患有老年痴呆症而不能再住在他们家里了，所以我告诉他我爸爸也在同一条中上．可知作者父亲也得了老年痴呆症，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．感谢他的好意，我们互祝圣诞快乐，并对我们深爱的家人致以最美好的祝愿，及语境，可知故事发生在圣诞节前，故答案为：A．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第四段I thanked him for his kindness．我感谢他的好意．可知是感恩的，故答案为：D．（4）B 词义猜测题．根据He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60%．前面说给我优惠卷，应该是优惠60%，故答案为：B．（5）B 主旨归纳题．根据第一段Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．昨天我去给我父亲买了一棵小树．及下文的故事，可知给爸爸的圣诞礼物符合文章大意，故答案为：B．点拨：题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．36．（10分）It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．First，it is bad for your eyes．A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out．Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyes．So it is a good idea to takea break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphoneSecond，screen use can do harm to children's brains．A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响）how children's brains grow．If children use screens for more than one hour a day，they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains．White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills．So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens．Third，using screens too much will affect your sleep．According to a study，about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed，especially the young people under 20．Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．So you'd better turn off smartphones，TVs，and all other screens an hour before your bedtime．To keep healthy，doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours．（1）The blue light from your screens can cause D．A．eye strainB．headachesC．dry eyesD．all of the above（2）According to the passage，you can't sleep well because you C．A．take a break every 15 minutesB．have lower levels of white matterC．use screens too much before bedD．are the people from 13 to 64（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？DA．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes．B．A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth．C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited．D．People of all ages mustn't use electronics．（4）Y ou may read the passage in A．A．a science magazineB．a travel diaryC．a guide bookD．a novel（5）What is the main idea of the passage？BA．The ways to keep healthy．B．The harm of using screens too much．C．The ways to use screens．D．The advantages of using screens．解析：文章主要讲述了不能过长时间使用手机．参考答案：（1）D 细节理解题．根据段落2 Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes．．可知长时间看手机会导致眼疲劳、头痛和眼干涩，故答案为：D．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．可知因为他们在上床睡觉前使用了过长时间的手机，故答案为：C．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes、screen use can do harm to children's brains、the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．可知过长时间使用手机对眼睛以及对孩子的大脑造成伤害，影响睡眠，D所有年龄段的人都不得使用电子产品，不正确，故答案为：D．（4）A 内容来源题．根据It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．可知文章主要讲述了不能过长时间使用手机，更可能来自科学板块，故答案为：A．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据Too much screen time may be harmful toyour health，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了过长时间使用手机的危害，故答案为：B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．37．（7.5分）Our earth is in trouble．Our drinking water is becoming dirtier and the air is not as clean as before．People and factories are polluting the air，rivers，lakes and seas．You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．（1）F Cars burn oil．（2）C Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．（3）D This can save some oil and produce less CO2．（4）G So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．Use fewer things that cannot be used again．When you buy something．consider those made from things that can be used again first．A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．（5）AEvery small action can make a big difference to ourearth．Let's take action to protect itA．This can cut the use of water．B．Air pollution is very serious．C．This will make a lot of CO2 into the air．D．So try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus．E．Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth．F．There are many things you can do to save the earth．G．The biggest energy use a home is for keeping warm or cool．解析：短文讲了我们的地球正处于困境中．我们的饮用水越来越脏，空气也不像以前那么干净了．详细地介绍了我们可以拯救地球做的事情．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）F．根据前句"You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．"可知说的是可以帮助地球，结合选项，应说你可以做很多事情来拯救地球．故选F．（2）C．根据前后句"Cars burn oil…Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．"可知说的是汽车排的二氧化碳，结合选项，应说这将向空气中排放大量的二氧化碳．故选C．（3）D．根据后句"This can save some oil and produce less CO2．"可知说的是减少二氧化碳排放，结合选项，应说所以尝试步行，骑自行车或乘公共汽车．故选D．（4）G．根据后句"So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．"可知说的是家庭节约能源，结合选项，应说一个家庭最大的能源消耗是用于保暖或制冷．故选G．（5）A．根据前句"A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．"可知说的是节约用水，结合选项，应说这可以减少水的使用．故选A．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．（1分）Great changes have taken place in our hometown．（we ）解析：我们家乡发生了巨大的变化．参考答案：we我们，主格．这里修饰名词hometown"家乡"用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"．故答案为：our．点拨：掌握形容词性物主代词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，找到关键词，正确写出答案．39．（1分）﹣Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon．﹣We'd better not．It's dangerous．（danger）解析：﹣﹣今天下午我们去河里游泳吧．﹣﹣我们最好不要．它是危险的．参考答案：danger危险，名词．根据系动词is可知，系表结构，用形容词dangerous"危险的"做表语．故答案为：dangerous．点拨：掌握系表结构的知识点，根据提示，结合语境，正确写出答案．40．（1分）Nick gave his mother a scarf on her fortieth birthday．That made her very happy．（forty ）解析：尼克在他母亲四十岁生日那天送给她一条围巾．那使她非常高兴．参考答案：forty四十，基数词．表示某人第几个生日用序数词．forty 的序数词是fortieth"第四十"．前面有形容词性物主代词her，不用定冠词the．故答案为：fortieth．点拨：考查序数词．序数词是指表示顺序的数词，通常表示"第几"．要结合语境，根据提示，正确写出答案．41．（1分）My father finally stopped smoking．（final ）解析：我父亲终于戒烟了．参考答案：final最终的，形容词．这里修饰动词stopped用副词finally"终于"．。

2024年云南省昆明市五华区中考英语质检试卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．（1分）I often go to Capital Library of China______Saturday mornings.（）A．to B．in C．at D．on2．（1分）﹣The AI model Sora can turn your words into videos.﹣That's amazing!It is just like a cool ______.（）A．fair B．project C．magic D．term3．（1分）______ at others，and you will receive smiles in return.（）A．Smiling B．Smile C．To smile D．Smiles4．（1分）We all know that forming a good habit ______ time and effort.（）A．requires B．reviews C．repeats D．replies5．（1分）﹣Dad，I lost the singing competition.I can't feel worse now.﹣Dear，cheer up!I know ______ how you feel.I believe you can make it next time.（）A．properly B．exactly C．hardly D．closely6．（1分）______ life may sometimes seem smooth，it is full of ups and downs.（）A．But B．Although C．While D．Because7．（1分）﹣I think every student is supposed to ______ a sports activity for a healthy life.﹣That's true，and parents should encourage their kids to do sports regularly.（）A．take up B．give up C．show up D．put up8．（1分）______ kind﹣hearted the lady is!The homeless dog has a new family.（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a9．（1分）A popular dance"Subject Three"______ people's attention widely in the last few months.（）A．draws B．drew C．will draw D．has drawn10．（1分）﹣Lucy，what do you want to know about Kunming？﹣I am wondering ______.（）A．what is Kunming famous forB．that Kunming snacks are deliciousC．why people call it Spring CityD．how long does it take to get to Western Hills by taxi第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年云南省中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.—OK, I will.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 2．________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.A．Τo B．Above C．Between D．During 3．—Whose dictionary is this?—It ________ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it.A．must B．need C．mustn’t D．needn’t 4．________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 5．The students worked in groups to ________ the difficult problem in the math class.A．work out B．turn down C．cut off D．worry about 6．—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies?—I like action movies ________.A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 7．—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.—Oh, I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.A．will practice B．have practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 8．Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world these days.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 9．Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.A．give B．given C．giving D．to give 10．—Can you tell me________?—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.A．when World Book Day is B．when is World Book DayC．how you celebrate World Book Day D．how do you celebrate World Book Day二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年中考英语真题完全解读（云南卷）适用省份云南2023年云南中考坚持落实党的二十大精神，全面贯彻党的教育方针，落实立德树人根本任务，促进学生德智体美劳全面发展；2023年中考是“双减”政策和义务教育课程方案和中考改革后的第一次中考，实行听力（30分）与基础知识（70分）分开，备受社会各界关注。

2023年云南中考英语试卷（以下简称“云南卷”）立足“双减”背景，科学合理设置试卷难度，坚持素养利益，凸显育人架子，遵循课标要求，增强考察内容的基础性与情境性，使中考由“解答试题”转向“解决问题”，体现新时代教育评价改革理念。

题号分值题型考查内容考查知识点11单选代词形容词性物主代词的用法21单选介词介词辨析31单选情态动词情态动词的用法41单选连词连词辨析51单选动词动词短语61单选最高级one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数71单选动词时态现在进行时81单选动词时态现在完成时91单选非谓语动词plan to do sth“计划做某事”101单选宾语从句宾语从句中的陈述语序111完型填空名词名词辨析121完型填空动词搭配share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”131完型填空动词动词辨析141完型填空名词名词辨析151完型填空动词动词辨析161完型填空形容词形容词比较级171完型填空介词介词辨析181完型填空副词副词辨析191完型填空动词动词短语辨析201完型填空形容词形容词辨析21-257.5阅读判断细节理解细节理解、推理判断26-305阅读单选细节理解细节理解31-355阅读单选细节理解细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳36-405阅读单选细节理解细节理解、归纳41-457.5阅读还原逻辑思维联系上下文461词性转换数词数词变化471词性转换名词many+可数名词复数481词性转换词性转换名词变形容词491词性转换词性转换动词变名词501词性转换词性转换形容词变副词511短语翻译名词短语名词短语翻译521短语翻译介词短语介词短语翻译531短语翻译动词短语动词短语翻译541短语翻译名词短语名词短语翻译551短语翻译动词短语动词短语翻译5610书面表达话题作文时态、语态、人称（1）根据教材与一轮资料的内容、重点、难点以及中考的热点制定出详细的复习备考计划。

2021年云南省中考英语试卷1.Paper is ________ useful invention.It was invented around 2，000 years ago by Cai Lun.（）A. aB. anC. /D. the2.---Shall we go out and do some outdoor activities？---_______.（）A. You're welcomeB. That's a good ideaC. Don't worryD. It's none of your business3.---Our class won the first prize in today's basketball match.---_______ exciting news it is!We're all glad about it.（）A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an4.---You _______ take photos here!Look at the sign.It says"No photos".--- Sorry,I won't.（）A. mustB. needC. mustn'tD. needn't5.---I am going to sell all your old books.They are taking up a lot of space.---______ !They're everything to me.If you sell them,you will take my life.（）A. I couldn't agree moreB. You can't be seriousC. It's nothingD. Sounds good6.The earth is in great danger now.We have to do something _______ it.（）A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected7.______ he heard the little girl crying for help outside,he rushed out of the room.（）A. As soon asB. UnlessC. IfD. Although8.---Would you mind my using your pen？---Of course not._______ .（）A. It doesn't matterB. I'd love toC. Go aheadD. That's all right9.Hi,Mom is a moving film.It has been on for several months in the ______ .（）A. museumB. bankC. libraryD. cinema10.---Hello,Jenny.I can't find my math book _____.Did you see it---Sorry,I didn't.（）A. everywhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere11.---I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies.---I agree.I find it _______ to improve my listening.（）A. harmfulB. thankfulC. carefulD. helpful12.Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as "The Father of Hybrid Rice".（）A. whenB. whoC. whichD. whose13.---Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night？---No,we didn't.It was ______ because Laura was in hospital.（）A. put offB. taken offC. cut offD. turned off14.The documentary Aerial China《航拍中国》is wonderful.So far,I ______ it three times.（）A. watchedB. will watchC. have watchedD. watch15.---Could you please tell me _______ ？---Of course.I suggest Water City Restaurant.（）A. when can we get some food quicklyB. when we can get some food quicklyC. where can we get some food quicklyD. where we can get some food quicklyWhen I was young,I was very proud.I liked to show off （炫耀）in front of others to earn their praise.But after one （1）______ experience,I came to understand that it's important to be modest （谦虚）.One day,my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park.My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time,（2）______ she asked me to wear some safety equipment （装备）."No,I won't wear（3）______ !" 1 said,pointing at my friend's elbows and knees,"She doesn't wear it （4）______ !" "It's dangerous," my friend said, "You need more practice." "I might have learned later than you,but I can ride even（5）______ ! "I said loudly.She narrowed her eyes and said, "Let's wait and see!"I saw a path leading into some woods."I'll race you!" I shouted.Then we rode towards the woods .（6）______ ，the path wasn't as smooth as I thought.I kept bumping （颠簸）up and down,and then suddenly..bam!I fell （7）______ my bike.I（8）______ my elbows and knees bleeding. "Ha-ha!" My friend made a face and helped me up."Be more careful next time," she said.Tears ran down my（9）______ . "Sorry," I said.All in all,this experience made me realize that we must be（10）______ .A fall into a pit,a gain in my wit.16. A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. useless D. hopeless17. A. or B. but C. since D. so18. A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves19. A. also B. either C. too D. neither20. A. slower B. worse C. harder D. better21. A. Because B. Unless C. However D. Though22. A. down B. off C. of D. into23. A. felt B. tasted C. smelt D. sounded24. A. leg B. arm C. hand D. face25. A. proud B. rude C. modest D. anxious根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。