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牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit1知识点梳理及练习

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牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 知识点梳理（上）复习导入知识点梳理一．词汇&短语：WORDS&PHRASES1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is Hobo. 我的名字叫霍波。

What’s your name ?是询问对方名字的一句问话。

其回答句是___My name is__________，也可以用_____I’m________。

如想反问对方时可说：“And you”或者说“And what’s your name?”如：_____________________________你叫什么名字？What’s your name_____________________________我叫米莉My name is Millie【拓展】询问对方名字还可以说：你能告诉我你的名字吗？_____________________________Could you tell me your name?我可以知道你的名字吗？_____________________________May I have your name?2. ——Are you my master？你是我的主人吗？——Yes, I am. 是的，我是。

__Are you______这是一个一般疑问句，要用yes或no来回答。

肯定回答是___Yes,I am_____________，I am不能缩写。

否定回答是____No, I’m not____________。

这一句句型可以用来询问姓名，职业或者其他情况。

如：——____Are you____Sandy？你是桑迪吗？——___Yes, I am _____ /_No, I’m not_______ 是的，我是。

/不，我不是。

——___Are you_____a teacher? 你是老师吗？——Yes, I am. 是的，我是She is good at playing the piano.(改为一般疑问句)_____Is she good at playing the piano___________________3. Good morning.早上好Good morning意为“早上好”，是人们上午见面时经常说的一句问候语。

当对方向你说“Good morning”时，你也应该问对方说_____Good morning ___________同样，下午或者晚上问候语用_____Good afternoon___________ 或_____Good evening_________。

对方也用同样的内容回答。

如：——____Good afternoon____________。

下午好——____Good evening____________。

晚上好4. Hello. 你好Hello意为“你好，喂”，表示问候或唤起。

它用于较熟悉的同学获朋友之间，语气较随便。

其后可接称呼语，有时也可以用hi来代替。

如：——______Hello/Hi__________，Amy！你好，埃米——_____ Hello/Hi ___________，Kitty！你好，基蒂5. Nice to meet you.认识你很高兴这是两个人初次见面相识后的短语，意思是“认识你很高兴”。

其回答：“______Nice to meet you ,too___________________”或者是____Me too______意思是：我也是。

初次见面还可以说：____Glad to seeyou____________而Nice to meet you是互相认识的两人见面用语。

如：——____ Glad to see you ____________，Daniel.很高兴见到你，丹尼尔。

——_____ Glad to see you ___________，Eddie.见到你也很高兴，埃迪。

6.Welcome to Class 1，Grade 7！欢迎来到七年级一班1.Welcome作感叹词时，意思是__欢迎__________，主要是用来对已经到达的客人表示欢迎，后接介词to，再接指代地点的名词；或者直接加副词__back______ 或__home______。

如：____Welcome________ to our home！欢迎来到我们家！____ Welcome ________home/back！欢迎回家/来！【拓展】1、welcome 作动词，意思是“欢迎”，其常用句型结构为：welcome+sb.+to+地点，意为“欢迎某人到某地来”。

____ Welcome ________ you to my house.欢迎你到我的新家来。

2、welcome 作形容词时，意思是“受欢迎的”，可作表格或定语。

如：____ Welcome ________news 好消息3、welcome 可作名词，意为“欢迎”。

The old man gives us a warm ____ welcome ________这位老人给予我们热烈的欢迎。

4、You are __ welcome __________！别客气（回答对方道谢时用语）2、Class1和Grade7都是专有名词，第一个字母都要大写。

并按英语习惯名词在前、数词在后。

英语中习惯由小到大的说法，先说班级，再说年级。

班级和年级中间还要有逗号，这点与汉语不同。

如：I’m in ___Class Three____, _Grade eight___________=I’m in Class3,Grade 87. I’m 12 years old.我12岁了…years old意为“……岁（年龄）”，常用“…be+数词+years old”来表示“某人多大年龄了。

”years old可以省略。

如：Sandy is 12 ____years old________=Sandy is 12.桑迪12岁了。

【拓展】英语中常用“How old…？”来询问年龄，意思是“多大年龄或几岁了”，回答是：…be （am，is，are）+数词+years old。

如：——____How old___________ is Millie？米莉几岁了？——She is 12___years old_______. 她12岁了8. I love reading.我喜欢阅读1、love 是动词，意为“爱，热爱，喜欢”。

其后通常可跟名词、代词，接动词时要用动词-ing或带to的动词不定式形式，love doing sth.表示一种习惯，一种爱好，love to do sth.表示想做某事，是一个一次性的动作。

如I _ _love_____my mother.我爱我妈妈Eddie __ _loves playing_____________ football.埃迪喜欢踢足球。

I __ _love to swim_____ ___this afternoon.下午我想去游泳。

【拓展】love 还可以作名词，意为“热爱；挚爱”。

__lovely__________形容词，意为“美丽的；动人的”，____lover______ 名词，意为“爱好者；情人”。

2、reading意为“读书，阅读”，常构成短语____do some reading____________读书，阅读。

Reading是由动词read加ing构成的名词，也叫_____动名词_______，可作主语、宾语等。

类似的还有：___dancing________跳舞；___swimming_________游泳My brother often __does some reading__________。

我弟弟经常读书。

9. I often play football after school. 我经常放学后踢足球。

1．play football踢足球，play意为___参加_________，后接表示“球类”的名词时不用冠词。

如：Play __ __basketball________/___volleyball_________/___baseball_________打篮球/排球/棒球play__ __table tennis________/___tennis_________打乒乓球/网球；play ___football/soccar_________踢足球【拓展】play的不同搭配1.play+棋类表示“下/打……”，棋类名词前不用冠词。

如：___play chess_________下棋2.“play+the+乐器”表示“弹/拉……”，乐器名词前要用定冠词the。

如：__play the piano__________弹钢琴；___play the violin_________拉小提琴；10.This is Sandy.这是桑迪“This is……”这一句是第三者为互相不认识的双方作介绍时的用语。

第三者为双方介绍时，应该遵循英美人的习惯；通常先把年幼、位低者介绍某人时，习惯用“___This is_________”，而不用”She/He is ……”this在这个句型中，指人不指物。

如：Mum，this is my teacher.妈妈，这是我的老师。

、。

11. He is from Nanjing.(他来自南京)be from 意为“由什么地方来，是什么地方人”，有祖籍在哪里的意思。

如：I ___am from________ China. 我是中国人。

Lily _____is from_______ Shanghai. 莉莉来自上海。

【拓展】come from“从什么地方来”，只能简单说在哪里的意思。

如：I __come from__________ China. 我来自中国。

be from 和come from 可以互换，如：I ___am from_________ Nanjing.也可以换成I __come from__________ Nanjing.12. He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学be good at意为“擅长”，at 在这里是一个介词，后面加名词或动名词。

如：____I am good at playing___________ football 我很擅长踢足球。

Millie _____is good at_______________speaking English. 米莉擅长说英语。

例题精讲1.(黔西南)—Nice to meet you!—___________________A．Thank you! B. How do you do C. Nice to meet you, too! D. The same to you!2.(2013 广东)—Excuse me, sir. Here’s package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?—___________________.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room3.(2013 宜宾)—Let’s play ________________ soccer.—I don’t have _______________ soccer ball.A.不填；aB. the; aC. a: theD. 不填；the4.(2013 泰安)—Do you play _______________piano in your free time?—No, I like sports. I often play _______________ soccer with my friends.A.不填；theB. the;不填C. the ;theD. a; a1-4CBAB课堂测验一、单项选择1.—What’s your name?—______________.A.I’m Li MingB. I’m fineC. Today is sunnyD. I like milk2.Daniel meets Sandy at 13:50. He should say“_________” to her.A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Good eveningD. Good night3. Tom most be tired after ________ for a long way.A. runB. runsC. runningD. to run4. —Hello! May I speak to Mary?—Yes, ________ Mary.A.It isB.I amC. this isD. he is5. Li Yan is my best friend. She comes ________ a small village.（村子）A. onB. withC. ofD. from1-5ABCCD二．完成句子1. Good morning , everyone. __Welcome______ _ _to______ China. （欢迎来到中国）2. My brother is 6 years old.(改为同义句)My brother is __a______ ___six-year-old____ boy.3. My little brother loves _ __collecting_____ (collect) match boxes.4.Most of us are ___good_____ ___at_____(擅长) playing chess.归纳总结课后作业一、单项选择1．—What’s your name?—________________.A.SimonB. Yes, I amC. Your name is TimD. No, I’m Jill2. —________________! I’m Helen.—Good afternoon! I’m HelenA.Good morningB. GoodbyeC. Good afternoonD. Good night3.—John, you must go to bed now.—Ok, Mum.________________.A. Good morningB. Good eveningC. Good nightD. Good afternoon4.—Can you _____________my dog for three days?—Yes, of course.A. look afterB. look forC. look likeD. look at5.—What’s _____________job?—He is an office worker.A.Your fatherB. your father’sC. your sisterD. your sister’s1-5ACCAB二.完形填空Hello everyone！I am in my new school now. I have some good___1____ here. They are all nice. Please come with me and ___2____them.First, the tall boy is Frank. Look at his blue____3___. He is from the USA. He lives ___4____his parents in Nanjing. Frank is a kind boy. He often helps with my English. He likes____5___. Yao Ming and Jordan are his idols(偶像)。

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牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit1单元知识点总结

牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit1单元知识点总结

牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 This is me!重点单词：年级grade 跳舞dancing（v. dance）爱好hobby (复hobbies)高兴的glad 每人everyone 眼镜（复数）glasses 年龄age阅读n. reading 相貌looks 电子狗e-dog 苗条的slim 同班同学classmate 穿过over 游泳swimming 教室classroom 可爱的cute 下午afternoon 友好的nice 居住live主人master 有have 是be (am, is,are)重点短语：戴眼镜wear glasses 放学后after school 来自come from擅长be good at 住在北京live in Beijing 去游泳go swimming一个可爱的女孩 a cute girl 听音乐listen to music 在那里over there下午好good afternoon 打篮球play basketball 在2班in Class2和我的家人住live with my family 在学校at school 下周next week所有的课程all the lessons 看这本书read this book 十三岁thirteen years old 又高又苗条tall and slim 读一些关于足球的书read some books about football重点句型：让我见见你的新朋友。

Let me meet your new friends.丹尼尔擅长数学。

Daniel is good at Maths.我所有的老师都很好。

All my teachers are very nice.他在学校里有些新朋友。

He has some new friends at school.他来自南京。

He comes from Nanjing.李小姐有双黑色的眼睛，她的头发又长又黑。

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit1知识点总结

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit1知识点总结

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit1知识点总结Unit 1 This is me!1.How to look after your e-dogIf you want to take care of your electronic dog。

you need to know how to do it。

"How to" is a n word followed by an infinitive verb。

"Look after" means to take care of something or XXX.2.Good evening.Good evening" XXX。

It is different from "good night," which is used when XXX.3.XXXIf you enjoy playing football after school。

you can say that you love it。

"Love/like doing something" XXX。

while "love/like to do something" emphasizes a one-time n.For example。

"She loves watching TV。

but today she loves to listen to music." "Love" can be used as a verb to mean "like" or "enjoy," as in "He loves his parents" or "She loves music." It can also be used as a noun to mean "n" or "beloved," as in "a mother's love for her children" or "fall in love with XXX."nally。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1语法讲解及练习

牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1语法讲解及练习

牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1语法讲解及练习一．重点语法：一般现在时1. 定义：表示现在经常发生的事情2. 时间状语：often, usually, always, sometimes, never, every (Sunday, morning, week...), on Sundays3. 基本用法：◆表示现在的事实、状态或动作，或者主语现在存在的状态Millie lives in Beijing. 米莉住在北京I live in Nanjing. 我住在南京◆表示习惯性动作，常与sometimes, often, every day, always, usually等时间状语连用Simon often plays football after school. 西蒙经常放学后踢足球The students usually play football after school. 学生们通常放学后踢足球◆表示不变的真理、格言或事实，不能和特定时间连用Cats eat fish. 猫吃鱼The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转◆表示主语的性格、特征，或者心理状态、情感Millie is a pretty girl. 米莉是一个漂亮的女孩He wants to go with me. 他想要和我一起去I want to have a party. 我想要举办一场聚会◆用于以here/there 开头的句子。

Here comes Miss Green. 格林老师来了There goes the bus. 公共汽车走了4. 基本结构●主语+ be动词（am, is, are）注意：be动词后面不能再有行为动词be动词（am, is, are）的使用：1. We use ‘am’ when the subject is _I____ .2. We use ‘are’ when the subject is _we ___, _ you __ or ___they __ .3. We use ‘is’ w hen the subject is __he __, __she or __ it ___ . be动词的使用口诀：我用am，你用are, is连着他、她、它，单数形式用is, 复数形式要用are●主语+ 行为动词行为动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规律：1、直接在词尾加s如：look-looks play-plays2、以辅音字母加y结尾, 去y为i加es如：fly-flies study-studiestry-tries carry-carries3、以sh、ch、s、x、o结尾加es如：guess-guesses wash—washescatch-catches mix-mixesgo-goes do-does★ have的第三人称单数形式是has二．语音知识：（见教材）三．随堂练习-----语法专练用相应的be动词填空1. I an English teacher.2. Sandy from China.3. He polite.4. We in Class 3, Grade 7.5. Mrs Fang and Mr Liu doctors.6. The girls in the classroom.7. Our football team the best in the city.8. Mr. Li our Maths teacher.9. Simon a member of the Reading Club?10. Simon and Millie friends?选择填空：( )1. —What ______ your uncle? —He’s a policeman.A. isB. areC. doD. does( )2. The girl doesn’t like the skirt ______ red flowers.A. haveB. hasC. withD. and( )3. It is going to rain. He must ______now .A. runs to homeB. run to homeC. runs homeD. run home ( ) 4.Do you often go in summer ?A.swimB.swimsC.swimingD.swimming ( ) 5.I usually go in the morning.A.runB.runsC.runingD.running ( ) 6.Simon with his friends football on Tuesday afternoon.A.playB.playsC.play theD.plays the ( )7.Sam his homework at school.A.do esn’tB.doesn’t doC.don’t doD.doesn’t does ( )8.After he breakfast, he always his dog for a walk.A.have / takesB.has / takeC.haves / takesD.has / takes 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Daniel (wear) a pair of glasses.2.There are six (fish) in the bag.3.Alice (study) English at school.4.I always go (run) in the morning.5.She (go) to work by bike every day.6.Sometimes Sandy (fly) a kite at weekends.7.My father often (watch) TV in the evening.8.His mother usually (wash) the clothes on Sundays.9.We often have dinner at my (grandparents) home.10.He enjoys .He often goes in the (swim) pool.11. __________your aunts good at __________ (make) cakes?12. He __________ (not like) __________ (drink) milk.13. How __________ (be) your grandfather?14. My little cat really __________ (want) __________ (eat) fish.15. He __________ (not know) where __________ (sit).16. Each of us can __________ (sing) an English song.17. Who __________ (bring) the dog here?18. There are lots of things for ________ (he) ________ (do) now.19. Our teacher always __________ (say) every student can ________ (be) very good.20. ________(not late) for school next time.句型转换：1.I do my homework in the evening. (改为否定句)I my homework in the evening.2.He does his homework at home.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)he his homework at home ? , he .3.They play football after school .(对画线部分提问)they football ？4.She goes to school by bus .(对画线部分提问)she to school ?。

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit1知识点汇总

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit1知识点汇总

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit1知识点汇总7A Unit 1 This is me!一．【精选短语】1. how to look after your e-dog如何照顾你的电子狗(1)疑问词＋动词不定式(2)look after=take care of 照顾，照料2. Good evening.晚上好。

(晚上见面问候语)→比较：Good night.晚安。

(晚上分别时用语)3. love playing football after school喜爱放学后踢足球【知识链接】Love/like doing sth.喜欢做某事，强调习惯上的喜欢；Love/like to do sth.强调的是某一次的行为。

e.g. She loves watching TV, but today she loves to listen to music. Love的用法⑴vt.喜爱e.g. ①He loves his parents. (不能用like代替love)②She loves music.她爱好音乐。

⑵vt.热爱e.g. We love our motherland.我们热爱祖国。

⑶n.爱；挚爱a mother’s love for her children母亲对孩子的爱②fall in love with sb爱上…,e.g. He fell in love with her.③我们可在书信的结尾处看到例如Love Mary这样的署名，意思是With my love, Mary，一方面表示情感，一方面表示道别。

【用法拓展】lovely美丽的；可爱的e.g. lovely hair秀发，a lovely girl美丽的少女4. be good at sth/doing sth＝do well in sth/doing sth擅长；在某方面表现好【知识链接】⑴He is good at telling funny jokes.⑵She always does well in English.5. wear glasses戴眼镜→ wear后接服装、装饰品等，表示“穿、戴”。