英语考试复习题-(2)

(20 年至20 学年度第学期)考试时间年月日(120分钟) 课程大学英语专升本教师签名_____一、英语知识运用(每题2分，共20分)本部分共有10小题，每题给出A B C D 四个选择，要求从中选出最佳答案。

1. —Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying2. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________A. Well, it’s OK.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.3. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—____________A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.4. —____________—He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.A. Oh, no. Tha t’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?6. —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?7. —How often do you go dancing?—____________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.8. —You know, I have three kids now.—____________A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B. That’s terrific!C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.9. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?—____________A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That’s great!D. Glad you like it.10. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown?—____________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, I’m new here.二、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)本部分共有四篇短文，每篇短文后面有四个阅读理解题，根据短文从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

《大学英语 2 》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist（2）goods（3 ）profit （4）consumer（5）Interest1. 经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge（7 ）affect（8 ）industrious （9）package（10 ）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械（11）concern（12 ）furniture（13）strong-willed（14 ）snowstorm11. 关心12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪（15）cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18) 炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进口（25）资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource（26）条形码（27 ）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30 ）免费29.climate30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that itspresence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D)．A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining， lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later， I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday，(B)？A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for thesegifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech atthe meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company（BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise）actuallydecreases your appetite （D）A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections（D）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime（A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D）D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday （ D）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need（ D ）A. any ； anyB. some ； anyC. any ； someD. any ； some三、改错下列句子中有 A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7)___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．_________ the French and their revolution spirit， many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags．A．In terms ofB．In case ofC．In response toD．In salute toD【答案】D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

In terms of按照：B. In case of万一：C. In response to响应；D. In salute to致敬。

句意：为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬，很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。

根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”，故D项正确。

2．He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.A．take charge ofB．in charge ofC．chargeD．be in the charge ofA【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：他老了，所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。

A. take charge of接管；B. in charge of管理；C. charge承担；D. be in the charge of在…的管理下。

根据句意可知，此处应译为“接管”，虽然in charge of也是接管或管理，但是它不能作谓语。

故选A项。

3．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _____ to begin her propjet.A．was she allowedB．she was allowedC．did she permitD．she permittedA【答案】A试题分析:句意“直到她母亲在前几个月里来帮助她，她才得以开始她的研究项目。

第一学期期末练习卷四年级英语（考试时间：40分钟；满分100分）听力部分（满分70分）一、Listen and write: 下面的单词缺了第一个字母，听录音，按四线格书写规范补全单词。

每小题将连读两遍。

（共10分，每小题1分） 例如： b eef1. oard2. at3. ey4. ig5. ridge6. urse7. oup8. all9. oke 10. ot二、Listen and number: 听录音，根据录音的内容给下列的图片排序，用阿拉伯数字表示。

每小题将连读两遍。

（共10分，每小题2分） 1. 2.（ ） （ ）3. 4. 5.（ ） （ ） （ ）三、Listen and judge: 根据录音内容，判断下面的图片是否与录音内容相符合。

相符的在图片下方的括号里打“√”,不相符打“×”。

每小题将连读两遍。

（共10分，每小题1分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.内容 一二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 合计 得分班 别姓 名 座号 镇 区考生答卷不要过此( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )四、Listen and fill：听录音，根据录音内容，将下列句子补充完整，每空一词。

每小题将连读两遍。

（共10分，每空1分）1. My _________ is near my __________.2. This is my ____________. She’s a __________.3. I have a _________ and a __________.4. I’d like some ________ and _________.5. He’s my _________. He’s a __________.五、Listen and write：午餐时间快到了，听听他们中午分别想吃什么？并在相应的空格中打√。

We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB。

whateverC.whicheverD.those标准答案：BThe reason we're so late is ____________。

A.for the car breaks downB。

due to the car breaking downC。

that the car broke downD.because the car broke down标准答案：CYou can't imagine____________ when they received these gifts.A。

how they were excitedB.how excited they wereC.how excited they haveD。

they were how excited标准答案：BStudents in his class cannot understand____________。

A.what does the sentence meanB。

what means this sentenceC.what this sentence meansD。

what is the meaning of the sentence标准答案：CNo one was aware ____________Jane had gone. A。

where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the place标准答案：CDo you know ____________？A.when does the party startB。

whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD。

if the party starts标准答案:C ______ is a fact that English is accepted as aninternational language。

PART III READING COMPREHENSIONS In this section there are four reading passages followed by fifteen multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on your Answer Sheet. TEXT A Such joy. It was the spring of 1985, and President Reagan had just given Mother Teresa the Medal of Freedom in a Rose Garden ceremony. As she left, she walked down the corridor between the Oval Office and the West Wing drive, and there she was, turning my way. What a sight: a saint in a sari coming down the White House hall. As she came nearer, I could not help it: I bowed. "Mother", I said, "I just want to touch your hand." She looked up at me —— it may have been one of Gods subtle jokes that his exalted child spent her life looking up to everyone else —— and said only two words. Later I would realize that they were the message of her mission. "Luff Gott," she said. Love God. She pressed into my hand a poem she had written, as she glided away in a swoosh of habit. I took the poem from its frame the day she died. It is free verse, 79 lines, and is called "Mothers Meditation (in the Hospital)." In it she reflects on Christs question to his apostles: "Who do you say I am?" She notes that he was the boy born in Bethlehem," put in the manager full of straw…… kept warm by the breath of the donkey," who grew up to be "an ordinary man without much learning." Donkeys are not noble; straw is common; and it was among the ordinary and ignoble, the poor and sick, that she chose to labor. Her mission was for them and among them, and you have to be a pretty tough character to organize a little universe that exists to help people other people arent interested in helping. Thats how she struck me when I met her as I watched her life. She was tough. There was the worn and weathered face, the abrupt and definite speech. We think saints are great organizers, great operators, great combatants in the world. Once I saw her in a breathtaking act of courage. She was speaker at the National Prayer Breakfast in Washington in 1995. All the Washington Establishment was there, plus a few thousand born-again Christians, orthodox Catholics and Jews, and searchers looking for a faith. Mother Teresa was introduced, and she spoke of God, of love, of families. She said we must love one another and care for one another. There were great purrs of agreement. But as the speech continued it became more pointed. She asked, "Do you do enough to make sure your parents, in the old peoples homes, feel your love? Do you bring then each day your joy and caring?" The baby boomers in the audience began to shift in their seats. And she continued. "I feel that the greatest destroyer of peace today is abortion," she said, and then she told them why, in uncompromising term. For about 1.3 seconds there was complete silence, then applause built and swept across the room. But not everyone: the President and the First Lady, the Vice President and Mrs. Gore, looked like seated statues at Madame Tussauds, glistening in the lights and moving not a muscle. She didnt stop there either, but went on to explain why artificial birth control is bad and why Protestants who separate faith from works are making a mistake. When she was finished, there was almost no one she hadnt offended. A US Senator turned to his wife and said, "Is my jaw up yet?" Talk about speaking truth to power! But Mother Teresa didnt care, and she wasnt afraid. The poem she gave me included her personal answers to Christs question. She said he is "the Truth to be told…… the Way to be walked…… the Light to be lit." She took her own advice and lived a whole life that showed it. 36. Who was the exalted child? A) Mother Teresa. B) the author. C) I. D) God. 37. Who raised the question "who do you say I am?" A) the apostle. B) Christ. C) Mother Teresa. D) she. 38. Which of the following is not a quality of Mother Teresa? A) tough. B) definite. C) ethereal. D) like a steam-roller. 39. Why did the President and the First Lady, the Vice President and Mrs. Gore look like seated statues at the Madame Tussaud's? A) Because they didn't love Madame Tussaud. B) Because they didn't like to move. C) Because they were VIP. D) Because they didn't quite agree with Mother Teresa over the issue of abortion. 40. According to Mother Teresa, abortion is ____ A) one of Protestant works. B) one of Protestant faith. C) one of the Truths. D) not one of Protestant works TEXT B Since the Titanic vanished beneath the frigid waters of the North Atlantic 85 years ago, nothing in the hundreds of booksand films about the ship has ever hinted at a connection to Japan —— until now. Director James Camerons 200 million epic Titanic premiered at the Tokyo International Film Festival last Saturday. Among the audience for a glimpse of Hollywoods costliest film ever descendants of the liners only Japanese survivor. The newly rediscovered diary of Masabumi Hosono has Titanic enthusiasts in a frenzy. The document is scrawled in 4,300 Japanese character on a rare piece of RMS Titanic stationery. Written as the Japanese bureaucrat steamed to safety in New York aboard the ocean liner Carpathia, which rescued 706 survivors, the account and other documents released by his grandchildren last week offer a fresh —— and poignant —— reminder of the emotional wreckage left by the tragedy. Hosono, then 42 and an official at Japans Transportation Ministry, was studying railway networks in Europe. He boarded the Titanic in Southampton, en route home via the US. According to Hosonos account, he was awakened by a "loud knock" on the door of his second-class deck with the steerage passengers. Hosono tried to race back upstairs, but a sailor blocked his way. The Japanese feigned ignorance and pushed past. He arrived on deck to find lifeboats being lowered into darkness, flares bursting over the ship and an eerie human silence. He wrote:" Not a single passenger would howl or scream." Yet Hosono was screaming inside. Women were being taken to lifeboats and men held back at gunpoint. "I tried to prepare myself for the last moment with no agitation, making up my mind not to do anything disgraceful as a Japanese," he wrote. "But still I found myself looking for and waiting for any possible chance of survival." Then an officer shouted, "Room for two more!" Hosono recalled:" I myself was deep in desolate thought that I would no more be able to see my beloved wife and children." Then he jumped into the boat. When Hosono arrived in Tokyo two months later, he was met with suspicion that he had survived at someone elses expense. The culture of shame was especially strong in prewar Japan. In the face of rumors and bad press, Hosono was dismissed from his post in 1914. He worked at the office part-time until retiring in 1923. His grandchildren say he never mentioned the Titanic again before his death in 1939. Even then, shame continued to haunt the family. In newspapers, letters and even a school textbook, Hosono was denounced as a disgrace to Japan. Readers Digest reopened the wound in 1956 with an abridged Japanese version of Walter Loads best seller. A Night to remember, which described "Anglo-Saxons" as acting bravely on the Titanic, while "Frenchmen, Italians, Americans, Japanese and Chinese were disgraceful." Citing his fathers diary, one of Hosonos sons, Hideo, launched a letter-writing campaign to restore the family name. But nobody in Japan seemed to care. The diary resurfaced last summer. A representative for a US foundation that plans to hold an exhibition of Titanic artifacts in Japan next August found Hosonos name on a passenger list. A search led him to Haruomi Hosono, a well-known composer, and to his cousin Yuruoi, Hideos daughter. She revealed that she had her grandfathers dairy as well as a collection of his letters and postcards. "I was floored," says Michael Findley, cofounder of the Titanic International Society in the US "This is a fantastic, fresh new look at the sinking and the only one written on Titanic stationery immediately after the disaster." The information allows enthusiasts to rearrange some historical minutes, such as which lifeboat Hosono jumped into. More chilling, the account confirms that the crew tried to keep foreigners and third-class passengers on the ships lower deck, effectively ensuring their name. The diary cannot correct injustice, but Hosonos family hopes it will help clear his name. The Titanic foundation also hopes to capitalize on the diary and the movie to promote its upcoming exhibition. To that end, Haruomi Hosono, the composer, has been asked to give a talk at next months public premiere of Titanic! The diary cannot, of course, match Camerons fictionalized epic for drama and intrigue. But at least Masabumi Hosonos tale really happened. 41. ______ was among the descendants of the Liner's only Japanese survivor. A) Masabumi Hosono. B) Yuriko. C) Cameron. D) RMS. 42. Why was Masabumi denounced as a disgrace to Japan? A) Because he killed some people on the Titanic. B) Because he was then an official. C) Because he was dismissed from his ministry post. D) Because the culture of shame was too strong. 43. What important role did the diary really play? A) It corrected injustice. B) It was as vivid as the movie "Titanic". C) It proved what Masabumi said was true. D) It made the Japanese believe what Masabumi had said.。

英语网考试题（第二套）一、交际英语1 ----We’d like two Cokes, please.----___________.A Small, medium or large?B You must pay first.C Thank you.D You are welcome.2 ---What time does our plane leave?----_________A SaturdayB Eight o’clock in the morningC Last weekD This week3 ---Would you please show me your bankbook?----________A Sorry, I have no idea.B Here you are.C Come with me.D Yes, I’d like to.4 ---Why don’t you come to my birthday thisSunday?----________________A Because I’m very busy.B Ok, I don’t.C Ok, I do.D Ok, I will.5 ----Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate.----_________A Hello, Peter.B Sorry, I don’t know him.C Let me introduce myself, too.D Thank you for introduce.二、阅读理解Passage One:We were sorry that we had to ask the young man to leave the job. It was not that he was unpopular with the other people in the office. Everyone liked him. Nor was it that he was incapable. He has plenty of abilities. The problem was that so much of his work was unsatisfactory: it wasn’t good enough.Sometimes he would leave a job unfinished, and never come back to complete it. Other times his writing would be so illegible that you couldn’t read it. Or he might disappear from the office for an hour or so with no explanation of where he had been. Once or twice he sat unoccupied(不做事)for a while, doing nothing at all, until someone noticed him and gave him some work. I supposed he felt that we had mistreated him, that we had not been fair to him. But I didn’t think we have misjudged him .We didn’t make up our minds until we had given him every chance to show what he could do. However, I confessed that it made me uncomfortable to have to tell him that he had lost his job. A person sent to us by an employment agency(职业介绍所)would replace him the next week.6 From the passage, the young man was asked to leave the job because _________.A he was unpopularB he was incapableC he was irresponsible(不负责任)D he was slow7 In the passage “illegible”(in line5) refers to________.A difficult or impossible to readB easy and ready to readC easy and smooth to writeD difficult or impossible to write8 We learn from the passage that the author did the following EXCEPT______.A misjudging the young manB giving the young man every chance to show what he could doC observing the young man’s performance in his jobD explaining the reasons why the young man had to leave the job9 The author felt ___to tell the young man he had lost the job.A excitedB angryC delightedD uncomfortable10 _______with take the young man’s place next week.A a person recommended by a managerB a person recommended by an employment agencyC a person recommended by a schoolD a person recommended by a business organizationPassage TwoAmericans are big tippers(给小费者). Generally the custom is more common in a large city than in a small town. Customers are expected to give a tip, or small amount of money, whenever services are performed. A tip is expected by the porter who carries your baggage, by taxi drivers(in the case, 15 percent of the fare)and by those who serve you in hotels and restaurants. For example, in hotels it is customary to give a tip to the porter who carries your suitcase and shows you to your room. In this case, 50cents for each bag issatisfactory: in restaurants you generally leave about 15 percent of the bill on the table as a tip for the person who has served you.There are two common explanations for the origin of tipping. The oxford English Dictionary says tip is seventeenth century underworld slang for “give”—as in the threat “tip me your wallet or your life”. Opponents(反对者)of tipping will probably prefer this explanation and they argue that tipping suggests the practice that is originally a form of theft or robbery. The second explanation which is still less reputable is that in Renaissance(文艺复兴时期的)coffee—houses, boxes were set near the door, into which customers could drop tips. These boxes, according to the story, bore the explanatory words “To Insure Promptitude(快捷)”，which was gradually shortened to TIP.Tipping became common in England by the middle of the eighteenth century. Because this practice is not suitable to a countrywithout an established servant class, it did not catch on in America until after the Civil War, when the Southern former slave—owners suddenly found themselves having to pay the service and when the nouveau riche(暴发户)century the custom had been made an American one.11 One should give a tip to the following persons EXCEPT_______.A a porterB a waitressC a nurseD a taxi-driver12 If your meal is $20, you are expected to leave ____on the table.A exactly $20B less than $20C about $23D about $3013 If you have 2 bags, you should pay ____to the porter as the tip.A 50 centsB 60 centsC 80 centsD one dollar14 According to the explanations in thepassage, the original tipping is__.A voluntary(自愿的)B compulsoryC sensibleD reputable15 It can be inferred that the Southern former slave—owners felt ___to tip for the service.A depressive(沮丧的)B excitedC proudD disappointed三、词汇与语法16 Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ___him.A ofB withC atD on17 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to ___the next year.A carry outB carrying outC carried outD to carry out18 There ____a book and some magazines onthe desk.A isB areC haveD has19 ---______is your girl friend like?-----She is very kind and good—looking.A HowB WhatC WhichD Who20 Young ___he is, he knows to get along with others.A likeB asC althoughD however四、完型填空Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the “quality ”of the product and on how well it 23 because “Consumers generally cannot 24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,”as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movements have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 forexample. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green”today can keep food prices 26 .27are another attraction. Circles often suggest happinessand peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That’s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.21 A that B what C such D as22 A with B of C at D on23 A buys B sells C offers D words24 A show B display C tell D differ25 A attention B eye C presence D perception26 A to go up B to go down C going upD going down27 A Package B Shapes C Tools D Products28 A pleasantly B pleasing C pleasedD pleasure29 A how B because C where D why30 A sell B make C buy D produce五、英译汉31 I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.32 What’s the time by your watch?33 Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.六、写作Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文The Job I like。

⼤学英语（⾼职）2-题库带答案⼤学英语（⾼职）2-题库带答案1、Match the words A to E, in the blanks.第⼀组数据：1、As a freshman, I have a very busy (1) _______ and I always have to stay up late to stay on top of things this year.2、I’m a(n) (2) _______ major and I have so much to do.3、This month I have three big (3) ___________ to complete.4、I want to keep going with free time activities this (4) _______ , such as sports clubs, voluntary projects and my part-time job, which I do every Saturday.5、How am I going to (5) _______ my time and not get too stressed out?第⼆组数据：A、organizeB、tourismC、scheduleD、assignmentsE、semester答案： 1-C；2-B；3-D；4-E；5-A；2、Matching the words with sentences第⼀组数据：1、Sally just _________ in a new music class. It starts next month.2、I never _________ class. I think it’s important to go to every class.3、What is the _________ for this? Is it the 7th or the 8th of November?Tom finds it hard to _________ at home. It’s too noisy.5、We got our final _________. I’m so happy I got an A.6、I live in the school’s _________. It is very cheap and convenient.7、Check the _________. The first class starts at 10 a.m.8、Did you finish the ____________? We have to give it to the teacher tomorrow. 9、William had a very _________ weekend. He finished all his homework.10、This _________ I will be very busy because I have many courses to take.第⼆组数据：A、assignmentB、productiveC、due dateD、skipE、enrolledF、concentrateG、gradesH、scheduleI、dormitoryJ、semester答案： 1-E；2-D；3-C；4-F；5-G；6-I；7-H；8-A；9-B；10-J；Tim: Hey, Hilary. How is your (1) ___________ this semester?Hilary: Let me see. I have it right here. It looks pretty busy. I have math class on Tuesday and Thursday morning. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon I have physics. Those are my (2) ___________ courses because I’m a physics major. Tim:How about (3) ___________ classes? Are you taking anything else?Hilary: Yes, I’m taking a course in Roman history as an elective. The class is every Friday morning. How about you, Tim? How is your schedule this (4) ___________?Tim:It’s crazy! I have English class every day. I am taking a Shakespeare class, too. He is my (5)___________ writer. It’s going to be a busy semester.Hilary: You can say that again.答案：schedule；required；elective；semester；favorite；4、Watch the video. Match the pictures to the sentences which best describe them.第⼀组数据：1、Naomi calls Hector.2、Hector is trying to study at home.3、Naomi, sitting on a sofa, explains how to follow a schedule.4、Mrs. Sanchez asks Hector what the problem is.第⼆组数据：A、B、C、D、答案： 1-C；2-A；3-D；4-B；5、Hector can’t concentrate on his studies.答案：正确6、Hector is having a good day.答案：错误7、Naomi’s call interrupts Hector.答案：正确8、Naomi studies at the library three days a week.答案：错误9、Naomi writes down her study schedule.答案：正确10、Naomi: And you wouldn’t skip a day of work, either. Treat your studies in the same way, and your grades will (1)___________.Hector: That’s a great (2) __________, thanks.Naomi: Well, now you know what you have to do. So go do it! If you get (3) __________, you’ll feel more productive. Trust me. Hector: I’ll give it a try. What have I got to (4) __________, right?Naomi: Good luck. Tell me how it’s (5) __________ later on.Hector: I (6) __________. Talk to you later.Hector: Hey, Naomi. What’s up?Naomi: Oh, I forgot to (7) __________ one really important point.Hector: Really? What’s that?Naomi: Don’t forget to make time for your friends, too!答案：improve；suggestion；organized；lose；going；will；mention；11、1There’s too much noise and it’s difficult for Hector to_____________A、communicateB、concentrate答案： B12、2Hector says his _____________ is crazy and he has no time to study.A、scheduleB、organization答案： A13、Naomi suggests that Hector _____________A、make timeB、write down答案： B14、A schedule will help Hector _____________A、get organizedB、spend time with friends答案： A15、Naomi tells Hector a schedule will make him _____________A、productiveB、smarter答案： A16、Procrastination means _________.A、 doing your work quicklyB、 doing your work wellC、 putting your work off till later答案： C17、Sometimes we procrastinate because a task seems too _________.A、 easyB、 bigC、 fun答案： B18、Having a TV in your work space is an example of an environmental _________.A、 distractionB、 reactionC、 attraction答案： A19、The writer suggests _________ to help stop oneself from procrastinating.A、 making a timelineB、 listening to musicC、 checking Facebook答案： A20、Setting realistic _________ is a good way to stop procrastinating.A、 deadlinesB、 environmentsC、 focus答案： A21、The Two-Minute Rule states that if something takes no more than two minutes, you should _________.A、 put it asideB、 do it laterC、 do it now答案： C22、Procrastination isn’t an issue for too many people.答案：错误23、According to the writer, it’s a good idea to break down a task into smaller pieces. 答案：正确24、If you are a procrastinator, changing your environment can help you.答案：正确25、Making your deadlines realistic is very important.答案：正确26、According to the writer, if something only takes two minutes, it can’t b e very important. 答案：错误27、The writer advises readers to wait until tomorrow before they stop procrastinating. 答案：错误28、Match the words to the definitions.第⼀组数据：1、outline2、distraction3、focus4、deadline5、realistictimeline第⼆组数据：A、a plan for how long you think something will takeB、showing a practical idea of what you can expectC、a date or time by which you should complete somethingD、the main point of interest or attentionE、the most important parts of something (without details)F、something that stops you from paying attention to what you are doing.答案： 1-E；2-F；3-D；4-C；5-B；6-A；29、Matching the words into the sentences第⼀组数据：1、J. K. Rowling is a _____________ British novelist.2、We'd better _______ the question ________ two parts.3、This cold winter weather __________ the homeless people on our streets.4、If you want to lose weight, you'll need to _________ your diet.5、Our college rules ___________ that smoking is not allowed inside the building. 6、When people find the money on the street, they are very ______ to keep it.第⼆组数据：A、stateB、best-sellingC、D、temptedbreak down ... intoF、affects答案： 1-B；2-E；3-F；4-C；5-A；6-D；30、James: How did you do on your midterm tests?Wendy: Pretty good. (1) ___________________________.James: That’s great.Wendy: (2) ___________________________ . How about you?James: Not so good. I pulled an all-nighter at the library the night before my tests, and then I was too tired to think. Wendy: (3) ___________________________ . It’s better to study a little every day.James: I know. It was stupid. I talked to my advisor and he told me I need to plan my time better.Wendy: Well, what’s stopping you?James: I just got accepted into a fraternity. (4) ___________________________ .Wendy: I see. Well, you’d better change your ways. It’s important to get good grades.James: True. I’m going to turn over a new leaf this semester.Wendy: Good luck. (5) ____________________________________ .James: Thanks, I will.第⼀组数据：1、(1) ___________________________.2、(2) ___________________________ .3、(3) ___________________________4、(4) ___________________________(5) ____________________________________第⼆组数据：A、I did OK on my other tests, tooB、I have been busy with eventsI aced my chemistry testD、Let me know if you need a study partnerE、You shouldn’t cram like that答案： 1-C；2-A；3-E；4-B；5-D；31、Read the notes and match them to the entries on the schedule.第⼀组数据：1、2、3、第⼆组数据：A、study for the math test B、meet at Carlos Cafe, 7pm C、Phone Dr. Smith答案： 1-C；2-B；3-A；32、Organize the schedule entries under the headings.第⼀组数据：1、Mel's birthday (must remember to buy him a present), Sunday 7 pm2、Work at the cafe 5pm - 10pm shifts for this week: Thursday, Friday, Saturday 3、Interview for a new job at a sports shop, Wednesday 4pm4、Math test, Friday 10 am5、English test, Wednesday 9 am6、Dr. Smith's appointment, Tuesday 3 pm第⼆组数据：A、Daily LifeB、SchoolPart Time Job答案： 1-A；2-C；3-C；4-B；5-B；6-A；33、第⼀组数据：1、(1) ____________________ 2、(2) ____________________ 3、(3) ____________________ 4、(4) ____________________ 5、(5) ____________________ 6、(6) ____________________ 7、(7) ____________________ 8、(8) ____________________ 9、(9) ____________________10、(10) ____________________第⼆组数据：A、Work at the caféB、InterviewC、Dr. Smith’s appointmentD、English test答案： 1-E；2-D；3-C；4-B；5-A；6-A；7-A；8-A；9-A；10-A；34、答案：；can；hasn't；am；didn't；should；35、Mom: Come on, Tommy. It’s time to get up. You don’t want to be late for school,(1) ______________?Tommy: OK, Mom. Just coming.Mom: You’re a sleepy boy today, (2) ______________?Tommy: I sure am.Mom: Come on, get dressed if you can find any clothes. This bedroom’s a bit messy,(3) ______________?Tommy: Well, I know where everything is.Mom: Come on, Tommy! I’ll make you breakfast. You still like chocolate milk, (4) ______________? Tommy: Chocolate milk? Isn’t there anything el se?Mom: Just hurry up, Tommy! Oh, there you are. Good boy.Tommy: Mom?Mom: Yes?Tommy: Isn’t it Saturday today? So, I don’t need to go to school, (5) ______________?Mom: Oh no! Yes, you’re right. Oh, I’m a silly woman, (6) ______________? Just go back to bed, Tommy.答案：；aren't you；；do I；aren't I；36、Julianna has breakfast before she drives to work.答案：正确37、Woo Sung’s sister goes to New York University.答案：正确38、Hana’s sister practices tennis after school.答案：错误39、Jonathan plays the guitar every day.答案：错误40、Alejandra doesn’t have a job.答案：错误。

大学英语2考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. If I _______ to you yesterday, I would have told you about the party.A. had spokenB. spokeC. have spokenD. spoke2. We were all excited at the news that our team _______ the match.A. has wonB. had wonC. would winD. won3. Not until I began to work _______ how hard my parents worked.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. I didn't realizeD. didn't I realize4. It's _______ that he is unable to attend the meeting.A. such a factB. such factC. such factsD. such fact as5. _______ the story, she began to cry.A. finishingB. having finishedC. finishD. to finish6. He is not only talented in music but also _______ in painting.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best7. I'm sorry to hear that your friend_______ in the accident.A. was killedB. has killedC. killedD. is killed8. He _______ the book for two weeks, but he still hasn't finished it.A. boughtB. has boughtC. had boughtD. has been buying9. _______ you like to come in or shall I bring you your coat?A. DoB. WouldC. WillD. Shall10. I wish I _______ to the party last night.A. wentB. have goneC. had goneD. go11. He is the only person _______ in the room when the accident happened.A. that wasB. who wasC. which wasD. that were12. _______ she heard the news, she couldn't help crying.A. As soon asB. No sooner thanC. Hardly...whenD. The moment13. He is not the man _______ he was five years ago.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who14. If we had not been helped by them, we_______ the work.A. don't finishB. wouldn't finishC. didn't finishD. wouldn't have finished15. He doesn't have a private car, but he often dreams of _______ one.A. havingB. hasC. hadD. to have16. The student _______ the teacher is talking to is from Japan.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that17. _______ she heard the news, she burst into tears.A. The momentB. As soon asC. No sooner...thanD. Hardly...when18. _______ you return the book, I'll giveit back to you.A. As soon asB. UntilC. WhileD. Once19. He has changed a lot over the years, but he still _______ his old friends.A. keeps in touch withB. keeps touch withC. keeps in touched withD. keeps touched with20. _______ you like to come with us to the movies tonight?A. DoB. WouldC. WillD. Shall答案：1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8.D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Directions: There is a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Passage:In the United States, people of all ages,__21__ (A. including; B. except; C. beside; D. without) children, love to watch sports games. It is not unusual for sports fans to sit outside in the rain and snow to watch their favorite team play. It is not unusual for them to sit up all night __22__ (A. watch; B. to watch; C. watching; D. watched) a game. It is also not unusual for them to drive long distances just to see their team __23__ (A. win; B. wins; C. to win; D. winning). Many people know the players on their favorite team very well. They know the players' statistics, __24__ (A. as; B. like; C.with; D. such as) how many points each player scores, how many home runs they hit, or how many __25__ (A. goals; B. runs; C. baskets; D. yards) they kick.Professional sports teams often __26__ (A. sell; B. buy; C. find; D. hire) players from other teams. This is called "trading players". When this happens, fans may be __27__ (A. excited; B. upsetting; C. disappoint; D. disappointing). They may be happy if their team __28__ (A. gets; B. receives; C. takes; D. brings) a good player. They may be __29__ (A. excited; B. disappointing; C. happy; D. upsetting) if their favorite player is traded to another team. Some fans even __30__ (A. sell; B. buy; C. find; D. hire) new players.21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28.A 29. D 30. B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Directions: There is a passage in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each ofthem there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage:In the past, the usual way to find a job was to go to the employment office, fill out a form, and wait. Now, employment offices are gradually being replaced by computers. You type in your resume and job requirements, and the computer finds a job that matches your qualifications.Computers have made it easier to find a job. You can search for jobs in your area or in other parts of the country. You can also search for jobs by type of work or by salary. You can even search for jobs that are available right now.Computers help employers, too. Employers can post job openings and search through resumes to find the best candidates. They can also use computers to screen applicants and reduce the number of interviews they need to conduct.However, there are some disadvantages tousing computers to find a job. For one, it canbe impersonal. You may not get to meet theemployer or the people you will be working with before you start the job. Also, computers can't always accurately match job seekers with job openings. There may be a job that suits you perfectly, but the computer doesn't find it.Computers have changed the way we find jobs, but they haven't replaced the personal touch. Many people still prefer to meet with employers and interview in person.31. What is the usual way to find a job in the past?A. To go to the employment office.B. To fill out a form.C. To wait.D. All of the above.32. What can you do with a computer when looking for a job?A. Search for jobs in different areas.B. Search for jobs by type of work or salary.C. Search for jobs that are available right now.D. All of the above.33. How do computers help employers?A. By posting job openings.B. By searching through resumes to find the best candidates.C. By using computers to screen applicants.D. All of the above.34. What is one disadvantage of using computers to find a job?A. It can be impersonal.B. You may not get to meet the employer or the people you will be working with.C. Computers can't always accurately match job seekers with job openings.D. All of the above.35. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Computers have replaced the personal touch in finding jobs.B. Many people still prefer to meet with employers and interview in person.C. Computers have changed the way we find jobs.D. The personal touch is still important in finding jobs.答案：31. D 32. D 33. D 34. D 35. D四、翻译（每句5分，共25分）1. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- 他每天早上跑步来保持身体健康。

题组练(二)Test1(2021·山东济南高三适应性考试)Robotics is a complex field. But brothers Sanjay and Arvind Seshan found an early passion for it. In 2014, they started a mission to make 1. easier for others to learn robotics by creating a website, 2. they teach people to code.The story started when they were looking for materials for learning how to programme, and they 3.(realise) that there was not really anything good online. Then they came up 4.an idea of creating a brief set of lessons from which kids and adults could learn 5.(easy) to programme.The website started off with basic lessons on robotics and coding. But now the lessons can support the kids who 6.(involve) with robotics for years and who want to learn something new. The brothers thought that one of the reasons why kids liked it 7.(be) that they were being taught by other kids.The brothers understand that robotics takes 8.(patient) and lots of time. They created a robot 9.(call) Pix3l Plott3r that would print people’s pictures. It took them two years to get a fully working model, and they made six or more versions. The Seshan brothers’ advice is never 10. (give) up if something does not work the first time and to try different ways of solving the problem.Test2(2021·宁夏银川高三考前适应性训练)Newly-developed robotic arms 1.(show) on Tuesday in Anhui Province. The robotic arms, developed by researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), have advanced grasping abilities compared 2. those on the market. They can complete flexible movements including 3.(pick) up pieces of paper, bowls, soft tofu and cakes and placing them in certain places accurately. With the arms, robots can grasp and place different objects 4. (steady) after judging the shape and size of the item.The current robotic arms in China can hardly conduct such complex movements, 5.imported robotic arms with such functions are very expensive. “The new robotic arms cost no more than 1,000 yuan,” said Chen Xiaoping, 6.(direct) of the Robotics Laboratory at USTC, adding that this gives them an advantage for much 7.(wide) application.According to Chen, the arms 8.(be) first installed on 9. home service robot developed by USTC, and are expected 10.(use) in more fields such as the elderly care services and logistics in the future.Test3Bike riding is a great way 1.(get) exercise and fresh air. But 2. you rush out and start biking, there is an important thing you need to consider—safety.Always wear a helmet when riding a bike, no matter where you are or how short the ride is. It can protect your brain from 3.(get) hurt in a bike accident. Many bike accidents mean brain damage for someone 4. does not wear one while riding. To protect against brain injury, make sure that the belts are fastened. What you wear when riding a bike 5.(be) also very important for safety. Bright-coloured clothes will help you be 6.(clear) visible on the road.Besides, you have to choose good shoes. You should never ride barefoot!Stop at all stop signs and check for traffic in both directions when leaving 7.driveway.Never wear earphones while biking. It’s 8.(importance) to hear everyone else on the road.One of the 9.(good) ways for parents to help kids learn safe bike riding is to set an example by following the 10.(rule) of the road themselves.Test4(2021·河北唐山高三第二次模拟)For much of history, reading was a fairly noisy activity. Today, however, the majority of us bottle the words in our heads as if 1.(sit) in a library.Recent studies provide enough evidence 2. the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of benefits, from helping improve our memories 3. strengthening emotional bonds between people.According to research on the impact of reading on memory, people consistently remember words and texts 4.(well) if reading them aloud than if reading them silently. This phenomenon has been named the “production effect”, which means that producing 5.(write) words—namely, reading them out loud—improves our memory of them. Even just silently mouthing the words makes 6. (they) more memorable.One reason why people remember the spoken words better is that it gives us 7.additional basis for memory. We are 8.(general) better at recalling events that require active involvement. For instance, producing a word in 9.(respond) to a question makes it easier to remember.In time when our interactions with others and the large amount of information we take in 10.(be) all too transient(转瞬即逝的), perhaps it is worth making a bit more time for reading out loud.题组练(二)Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。