Sentence Structure1 英语写作 课件

注意:可以补充若干理由,不要仅仅 翻译以上各点.
词数:100左右
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
练习
某英语杂志社 “家长之友”栏目 要举办一次征文比赛,要求围绕
“You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.”这 一主题发表意见. 请根据下列提示 写一篇文章.
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
They spare no effort to offer their children as good a chance as possible: They not only send them abroad for further education and to private schools at great expenses, but also hire personal teachers. They buy all kinds of learning materials, computers and so on.
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件（共36张PPT） 【优秀 课件】
三.过渡词.
1. first, second, third, in addition, and…
2. immediately , when, later, before, after …
3. beside, beyond, behind, below, inside…

Activity 1
Revise the following paragraph to add variety to the lengths of the sentences.
The Winslow family visited Canada and Alaska last summer to look for some Native American art. In Anchorage stores they found some excellent examples of soapstone carvings. But they couldn’t find a dealer selling any of the woven wall hangings they wanted. They were very disappointed when they left Anchorage empty-handed.
Frantically he fitted the crank and twisted around and around, and his clenched hand on the crank splashed in the
slowly flowing water at each turn. At last his frenzy gave out .
Long sentences
Long sentences often convey a leisurely pace and establish a calm tone.
• Yet there is laughter in Achill. The young girls laugh as they drive the geese over the rocks; they laugh as they climb the low stone walls with their baskets; they laugh as they call off the wild dogs that threaten to devour the stranger; they laugh most of all, so I am told, on evenings at dance time when the men are home from overseas and the fiddles twitter over the hills of Achill like birds under an eave.

He died in his middle age, ➢le他av英in年g 早his逝o，ld留m下o了the年r
an迈d的tw母o亲yo和u两ng个c幼hi小ldr的en be孩h子in。d him.
• Doing …
• 1. I know that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.
• 2. We barricaded the windows. Then we assembled in the hall.
• Keys: • 1. Knowing that he was poor, I offered to pay
his fare. • 2. Having barricaded the windows, we
Sentence patterns
• 1. …, doing… • 2. …, with… • 3. …,relative clause
Clause+present participle phrase
For decades, the government sought to colonize and develop the Amazon, bringing severe environmental disaster to the area and its people.
In recent years, the government has waged a massive ad campaign to encourage birth control, offering inducements such as free trips to Mecca.
Notice that the present participle shares the same subject with the main clause. It usually indicates reason or result.

作文题目中，实词都大写，虚词要小写
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一.英语句子的基本成分有8种：
主语 (subject)---s 谓语 (predicate)---v 宾语 (object)---o 定语 (attribute)---attrib
状语 (adverbial)---adv
补语 (complement)---c 表语 (predicative)---p
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简单句基本句型
陈述对象+陈述内容 主语+谓语 谓语动词决定了一个句子的骨架结构 启示：（1）分析复杂句时，先找谓语。
（2）写句子时，要知道谓语动词的用法特点
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二.五种简单基本句型
系动词
主语+系+表语
动词 不及物动词
主语+谓语
及物动词
主语+谓语+宾语 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
Research shows a relationship.
【练4/5】所有这些因素或许可以证明巨 大的收入是合理的。（剑6,T2,W）
Factors can justify earnings.
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Translation
1.昨晚我写了一封信。
I wrote a letter last night.
第20页，幻灯片共50页
基本句型（4）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语 （S. + V. + O.+O. ）
请观察：1）He brings me cookies every day.