2014年山东省高考英语试题词汇简易分析：
周斌高中英语试题评审中心
1. 总词汇量：3202个（指纯英语词汇：去掉了数字，符号等非英语词汇）（有报道称总计：3827个）
2. 净单词：1052个（去掉了重复单词），其中，初中学：844个，高中200个，还有约10个超标词。
3. 初中合成词4个，派生词29个，词尾词190个。
高中合成词9个，派生词20 个，词尾词68个。
其余的是专有名词，原形词等。
4. 2014新增3个：features，issued, opportunities.
5. 在试题中中标出的【超鲁汇】是2014年山东省高考英语词汇表上没有的词汇。【超标本】是指超出课标(实验)和课本（人教、外研）的词汇。
6. 试题总体难度0.6 左右。
7. 参考百度文库文章《2013年山东高考英语试题与课标、课本词汇对比分析
及高中同步英语试题的词汇掌控问题研究》
8.分析过程借助于《高中英语电子审题管理系统———题汇精灵》。
第I卷（105分）
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_______.
A. will expect
B. are expecting
C. expect
D. had expected
2.I don’t reall y like the author, _______I have to admit his books are very exciting.
A. although
B. unless
C. until
D. once
3.—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?
—_______.I think it’s just right, actually.
A. Not really
B. I hope so
C. Sounds good
D. No wonder
4. Susan made_______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. her
5. They made up their mind that they_______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A. bought
B. would buy
C. have bought
D. had bought
6. There’s a note pinned to the door________ when the shop will open again.
A. saying
B. says
C. said
D. having said
7. It is difficult for us to imagine_______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. why
8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?
—______. If she were to come, she would have called me.
A. Go ahead
B. Certainly
C. That’s right
D. I don’t think so
9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one_______ a security officer.
A. employed
B. being employed
C. to employ
D. employs
10. A company_______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. why
第二节完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a ___11___ walked in and the parrot said to the man, “Hey you!”The man said, “What!?”The parrot said, “Your__12__ is really ugly.”The man got very __13__ and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just__14__ my wife. It said she was ugly.”
The owner stormed over, __15__the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, __16__ out a few feathers, and said, “Don’t ever, ever say anything to __17__ my customers again. You got that!!!”
With that__18__ he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its__19__ and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks__20__and in walked this guy【超鲁汇；初中人教8年级下册Unit8；初中外研2年级上册Module7】and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you”The guy said, “What!?”The parrot answered, “You know that.”
11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd
12. A. wife B. sister C. motherD. daughter
13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry
14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared
15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued
16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug
17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass
18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request
19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin
20. A. lasted B. arrivedC. appeared D. passed
B
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While__21__ her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n)__22__ in medicine. At 18 she married and __23__ a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a __24__. Her husband supported her decision.
__25__, Canadian medical schools did not __26__ women students at that time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study __27__ at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to __28__ her medical degree.
Upon graduation, Charlotte__29__to Montreal and set up a private __30__. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a __31__ doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber【超标本, 超鲁汇】and railway camps. Charlotte__32__ herself operating on damaged limbs【超鲁汇；高中人教9册Unit3】and setting __33__ bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practising without a licence. She had __34__ a doctor’s licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was __35__. The Manitoba College of Physician and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to __36__ her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to __37__ her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to __38__ a licence to her but they, too, refused.
