Unit 1 重点知识归纳

M1 U1 School life一、词形变化1.enjoy(n./adj.) joy; joyful; enjoyable2.experience(adj./opp.) experienced; inexperienced3.devote(adj./n.) devotion; devoted4.literary(n.) literature5.challenge(adj.) challenging6.encourage(n./adj./opp.) courage; courageous; encouragement; discouraged; discouragement7. satisfy(adj./n./opp.) satisfied; unsatisfied; satisfaction; dissatisfaction; satisfactory; unsatisfactory8. graduate(n.) graduation9. donate(n.) donation10. depend(adj./n./opp.) dependent; independent; dependence; independence11. approve(n.) approval; disapprove; disapproval12. host(n.) hostess13. fluent(n.) fluency; influent14. poem(n.) poet; poetry15. select(adj./n..) selective; selection16. Spain(adj.) Spanish二、重点知识归纳记忆清单1. 一个有经验的工人an experienced worker＝a worker with rich experience在…方面没有经验be inexperienced in sth.=have experience in/of (doing) sth.一次难忘的/愉快的经历an unforgettable/enjoyable experience体验不同的文化experience different cultures2. 谋生earn one’s/a living＝make one’s/a living (by/as…)挣钱earn money＝make money赢得美名earn a reputation博得某人的尊敬earn one's respect=earn respect from sb.3. 尊敬某人show respect for sb.＝respect sb.4. 致力于；献身于devote oneself to＋n./doing sth.＝be devoted to ＋n./doing sth.把(人生、时间、劳力等)专用于…devote sth. to (doing) sth.某人对……的奉献/热爱one's devotion to (doing) sth.5. 平均on (the/an) average高于/低于平均above/below average平均有an average of...一个普通的学生an average student6. 努力做某事struggle to do sth.挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet对某人来说做某事是一件难事It's a struggle for sb. to do sth.7. 免费for free＝free of charge＝for nothing8. 喜爱，喜欢be fond of9. 回忆，回顾look back (on)10. 使某人满意的是to one's satisfaction...表达对…的满意express one's satisfaction with11. 和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.用A交换B exchange A for B以交换…in exchange for...12. 前者，后者the former，the latter 我以前的同事my former colleague13. 毕业于graduate from 毕业之后after graduation14. 把…捐给…donate...to...15. 谢谢你的好意thank you for your kindness16. 独立于某人be independent of sb. 依靠某人be dependent on sb.17. 利用make use of＝take advantage of充分利用make full use of＝make the best of＝make the most of18. 明朝the Ming Dynasty19. 北京大学的王教授Professor Wang from Beijing University20. 告知某人某事inform sb. of/about sth.随时让某人了解某事keep sb. informed of sth.21. 开放时间opening hours22. 经营一家旅馆/自己的人生run a hotel/one's life23. 批准一项计划approve a plan＝give approval to a plan同意某人做approve of sb. doing (不可用agree sb. to do)24. 现场直播be broadcast live 在电台里播放be broadcast on the radio25. 去远足go for an outing26. 一代代地传了下来be passed down generation after generation/from generation to generation为后代造福benefit future generations消除代沟narrow/bridge the generation gap27. 一个发达的国家a developed country 一个发展中的国家a developing country逐步养成…的习惯develop the habit of... 逐步对…感兴趣develop an interest in...冲洗照片develop photos患癌症develop cancer研制新的药物develop a new drug28. 文学作品literary works29. 参加集会attend an assembly30. 对…来说可得到的be available for…31. 错过做某事的机会miss the chance to do sth.32. 跳绳v. skip the rope n. the skipping rope33. 报名参加sign up for34. 发表演讲make/deliver a speech/an address35. 几件设备several pieces/items/articles of equipment当堂训练，探究问题一、根据首字母写出英语单词1.Simon worked an e xtra hour today so that he could finish the work earlier.2.8 hours is a fairly a verage working day for most people, but not for teachers.3.The best way to earn respect was to d evote/dedicate yourself to your work.4.He s elected a shirt to match his suit to attend the ceremony.5.We e xchanged ideas with each other on the hot issue.二、写出下列画线单词或词组的中文意思6.But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.指控7.It is really a struggle to become used to academic life in Britain.学习生活8.He will make a speech about his splendid experiences.精彩的经历9.We should come up with some suggestions in terms of the problem.想出10.Just a minute. I will develop the film for you within five minutes.冲洗三、用括号里词的适当形式填空11.Jack felt disappointed when he failed to have the most challenging(challenge) job in thecompany.12.The students are as cool as a cucumber in the classroom, prepared(prepare) for theexamination.13.When she was 75 years old, Ding Ling, a modern Chinese writer, returned to literrary(literature) circles.14.Much to the manager’s dissatisfaction(satisfy), all the workers refused his demand.15.You should learn to be independent(dependent) of your parents upon beginning your collegeeducation.四、翻译句子16.一听到这个好消息，他们就高兴地跳了起来。

Unit1 What’s the matter?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、用法归纳1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb. ( to ) do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人做某事9.have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难e sth. To do sth. 用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事三、重点句型1. What’ s the matter? 你怎么了?What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

Unit 1 单元知识归纳总结一、重点短语1. at the old people's home在敬老院2. be good at singing 善于唱歌3. be good at swimming 善于游泳4.be good at dancing 跳舞5. be good with old people与老人相处得好6. be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节7 come and show us来给我们展示一下8. come to the Students' Sports Center来学生运动中心9. do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫10.English-speaking students说英语的学生11. help with sports在运动方面提供帮助12. in the music room在音乐室13. in the school music club在校音乐俱乐部14. in the school show在学校汇演中15.join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部16.like drawing/like to draw喜欢画画17. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友18. musicians wanted 招聘音乐家19. need help to teach music需要帮助去教音乐20. on the weekend/on weekends(在)周末21 play chess下国际象棋22. play games with people与人玩游戏23. play the drums敲鼓"24. play the guitar弹吉他25. play the piano 弹钢琴26. play the violin 拉小提琴"27. students wanted for the school show为学校演出招募学生28. tell stories讲故事29. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部30. talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事二、重点句型1．—Can you play the guitar or the violin？你会弹吉他还是拉小提琴？—I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。

Unit1 The written word重要单词1.characteristic n.特征；特性=featureadj.典型的；独特的，特有的sth. is characteristic of sb. 某物是某人特有的It is characteristic/ typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. 基因决定每个生物的特征。

The people in the city have to live with the characteristic noises of cities.城市里的人们不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。

character n. 字符；品格，性格；特色；（书，剧中的）人物，角色characterize vt. 以……为特征；描绘in character 适合，相称out of character 不符合某人的性格，不适合，不相称build up character 磨炼个性There are several characters in this novel who are different in character.The character of the town is well preserved. 这座小镇的特点保存完好。

2. abuse vt.& n．虐待；辱骂；滥用abuse one's power滥用权力alcohol/tobacco/drug abuse 酗酒/嗜烟/滥用毒品child abuse 虐待儿童What she did was an abuse of her position as manager. 她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.政府已成立了工作组调查滥用毒品问题。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. Good learners：优秀的学习者。

例如：Good learners always find ways to improve their study.（优秀的学习者总是找到方法来提高他们的学习。

）2. Work with friends：和朋友一起学习。

例如：It's better to work with friends to study.（和朋友一起学习会更好。

）3. Study for a test：备考。

例如：I need to study for the math test tomorrow.（我需要为明天的数学考试备考。

）4. Have conversations with：与……交谈。

例如：I like having conversations with my English teacher.（我喜欢和我的英语老师交谈。

）5. Speaking skills：口语技巧。

例如：Improving speaking skills requires a lot of practice.（提高口语技巧需要大量的练习。

）6. A little：有点儿。

例如：I'm a little tired today.（我今天有点儿累。

）7. At first：起初，起先。

例如：At first, I found it difficult to learn English.（起初，我发现学习英语很困难。

）8. The secret to...：……的秘诀。

例如：The secret to success is hard work.（成功的秘诀是努力工作。

）9. Because of：因为。

例如：Because of the rain, we had to cancel the picnic.（因为下雨，我们不得不取消野餐。

郑州市高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife重点知识归纳单选题1、Miss Wang’s devotion teaching has won her great reputation.A．asB．ofC．toD．with答案：C考查介词词义辨析。

句意：王老师对教学的奉献为她赢得了声誉。

A. as作为；B. of属于；C. to对于，关于；D. with具有。

此处考查one’s devotion to (doing) sth，意为“某人对……的奉献”，为固定搭配。

设空处应填介词to。

故选C项。

2、I enjoyed the evening when we stayed together by the sea.What sentence element (句子成分) does the underlined part serve as?A．adverbial (状语)B．complement (补语)C．attributive (定语)D．appositive (同位语)答案：C考查句子成分。

句意：我很喜欢我们一起在海边度过的那个夜晚。

划线部分是什么句子成分？根据句意及所给句子可知，when we stayed together by the sea是定语从句，修饰先行词evening。

故选C。

3、The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.A．subject.B．attributeC．adverbialD．object答案：B考查句子成分。

句意：教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。

A. subject主语；B. attribute定语；C. adverbial状语；D. object宾语。

The boy是主语；in the classroom为后置定语；needs为谓语；a pen of yours为宾语。

故选B。

4、Nicolo bought a painting in an ordinary shop, but he later learned that it was ________ a famous valuable painting.A．particularlyB．actuallyC．rightlyD．specifically答案：B考查副词词义辨析。

仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳仁爱英语八上unit1-topic1topic2重要知识点归纳致远教育培训中心八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit1播放体育节目topic1i’mgoingtoplaybasketball?我喜欢这句话1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.begoingtodosth将要做某事举行一场篮球赛为某人加油。

为某人喝彩同时练习（做）某事7.preferdoingsth/todosth.更喜欢做某事8.宁愿……而不是…。

更喜欢到9相当多，相当多，相当多。

团队12.goskating/skiing/cycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足13.arrivein/atsp到达某地14.playfor为…效力15.与…对抗17.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见(做)某事18.take/doexercise=dosports做运动做早操/做眼操19.将来长大2021.spend…(in)doingsth花….做某事22.spend…onsth花…在某事上23.begoodat(doing)sth擅长于(做)某事24.dowellin(doing)sth在…方面做得好25.thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有26.takepartin=joinin参加使某人[某物]使某人[某物]。

使某人做某事使某人/某物保持。

受某人欢迎31.agoodwaytodosth一个做…的好方法32.keepfit/healthy保持健康33.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界34.leavefor…动身去…35.thedayaftertomorrow后天36.Befamousfor以37.befamousas+身份/职业作为…而出名一志远教育培训中心太糟糕了39.beexcitedabout/at(doing)sth对…感到激动40.begood/badfor对……有益/害41.relaxoneself放松某人自己42.stayforlong=stayforalongtime久留关键句子1.what’syourfavoritesport?=whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动这是怎么一回事？2.whichsportdoyouprefer?=whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什你锻炼身体吗？ipreferskating.=ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.doyouskatemuch?=doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?7.下个月学校体育会举行。

Unitl Can you play the guitar?Section A & Grammar Focus 【重点句子】1.Bob wants to join the English club. He likes to speak English.鲍勃想加入英语社团。

他喜欢说英语。

2.What sports can you play? Soccer.你会什么运动？足球。

3.You're good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。

4.Sounds good.听起来不错。

5. 一Can he play chess?他会下国际象棋吗？—Yes, he can.是的，他会。

/No, he cant 不，他不会。

6. 一What can you do?你会做什么？—dance./Idance./I can't sing.我会跳舞。

/我不会唱歌。

7. —What club do you want to join?你想加入什么社团？——We want to join the swimming club.我们想加入游泳社团。

【重点文章】Students Wanted for School ShowWe want students fbr the school show. Can you sing or dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you tell stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.Section B 【单词短语】1. write v.写作;写字2. musician n.音乐家4. play the violin 拉小提琴6.. join a sports club 加入体育社团 8. help （sb.） with sth.在某方面帮助（某人） 1.1 can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语,我也会踢足球。

七年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳总结Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China!1.三种自我介绍的方式：I am +姓名I’m +姓名My name is +姓名2.问候语：（1）Good morning.早上好. Good afternoon.下午好. Good evening.晚上好. Good night.晚安.（2）Hi/Hello! 你好。

（用于非正式场合。

）（3）Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

回答用Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。

(用于第一次见面)（4）Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。

回答用Nice to see you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。

(用于熟人之间的见面)（5）How do you do ?你好。

回答也用：How do you do? （用于初次见面，正式场合）（6）How are you ? 你好吗？回答：Fine,thanks.谢谢，我很好。

（用于熟人之间询问对方身体健康状况。

）也可以回答：Fine. /I’m fine./I’m OK.3.welcome to+地点欢迎来到某地4.Are you…? 你是...吗？肯定回答：Yes, I am.是的，我是。

（I am不能缩写为I’m）否定回答：No, I’m not. 不，我不是。

5.This is …. 这是... （对第三方的介绍）、6.M r.先生（在学校内指男老师）M rs.夫人（已婚女士）M iss女士，小姐（未婚，在学校内指女老师）M s.女士（不清楚婚否）这几个词不能单独使用,后面必须加姓氏.7.再见的几种表达方式:Goodbye或Bye或Bye-bye。

还有几种再见的说法：See you later.一会儿见. See you.再见。

8.be动词am is are 的用法:I(我)用am，you(你)用are，is连着he(他)she(她)it(它)，单数用is,复数用are.Unit1 Topic 2 Where are you from?一．重点词组1.Excuse me 对不起，原谅，请问，打搅2.be from…= come from…来自…… ，是…… 人 card 名片4. telephone number /phone number 电话号码5. Thank you very much.非常感谢6.That’s OK. 不用谢7．family name 姓given name 名二．重点句型1．---Excuse me, are you Jane ? 对不起，请问你是简吗？---Yes ,I am . 是的，我是。