9上 Unit 3 知识点归纳

仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Topic 3 重难点知识归纳总结Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?【重点单词】1.accent /ˈæksent/ n. 口音，腔调2.oral /ˈɔːrəl adj. 口头的3.dare /deə(r)/ v. 敢，敢于4.sleepy /ˈsliːpi/ adj. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的5.final /ˈfaɪnl/ adj. 最终的，最后的6.real /ˈriːəl/ adj. 真实的，实际存在的；真正的7.retell /ˌriːˈtel/ v. 复述，重新讲述8.indirect /ˌɪndəˈrekt/ adj. 间接的，附带的9.granddaughter /ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)/ n. （外）孙女10.pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 发音，读（音）11.dialog /'daɪəlɒɡ/ n. 对白，对话position /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ n. 作文；作曲；构成13.copy /ˈkɒpi/ v. 抄写；复印14.notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ n. 笔记本15.diary /ˈdaɪəri/ n. 记事簿；日记，日记簿16.tape /teɪp / n. 磁带，录影带17.aloud /əˈlaʊd / adv. 大声地18.object /ˈɒbdʒɪkt / n. 物品，东西；目的，目标19.textbook /ˈtekstbʊk n. 教科书，课本20.ability /əˈbɪlətɪ/ n. 能力；才能21.toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ n.牙膏22.preview /ˈpriːvjuː / v. 预习；预告23.review /rɪˈvjuː/ v. 复习；回顾n. 复习；复查；评论24.translate /trænzˈleɪt/ v. 翻译25.discussion /dɪˈskʌʃn/ n. 讨论，谈论，商讨26.exactly /ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ/ adv. 精确地，确切地27.honor /ˈɒnə(r)/ n. 尊敬，荣幸v. 给予表扬（或者奖励、头衔、称号）；尊敬，尊重28.chant /tʃɑːnt n. 重复唱的歌词；圣歌29.achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v. 达到，获得；成功30.easily /ˈiːzəli/ adv. 容易地，轻易地31.download /daʊn'ləʊd/ v. 下载32.actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 的确，事实上33.effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的34.imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v. 模仿，仿效【重点短语】1.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事2.at times有时3.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事4.give up 放弃5.ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助6.be good at 擅长于7.in public当众8.take part in 参加9.keep a diary 写日记10.give sb. some advice on/about... 给某人一些有关……的建议11.be weak in 不擅长12.make mistakes 犯错13.stick to (doing) sth. 坚持（做）某事14.take a deep breath 深呼吸15.take notes 记笔记16.prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事17.agree with 同意18.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事19.as often as possible 尽可能经常地20.remember to do sth 记得去做某事21.as long as 只要22.have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事23.practice doing sth. 练习做某事【重点句型】1.Could you make yourself understood in the USA?在美国，你能让别人懂得你的话吗？2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办。

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?词形转换1. normal adj.---adv. normally 通常地2. suggest v.---n. suggestion 建议2. staff n.---pl. staffs 职员3. center n.--- adj. Central 中心的4. east adj.---adj. eastern东方的5. west adj.---adj. western 西方的6. north adj.---adj.northern 北方的7. south adj.---adj. Southern南方的8. fascinate n.----adj. fascinating 迷人的9. speak v.--- n. speaker发言者10. direct adj.--- n. direction 方向11. correct adj.--- a dv. Correctly 正确地12. expensive adj./dear---(反义) inexpensive/cheap便宜的13. convenient adj---(反义)inconvenient ---n.convenience便利14. crowd v.---adj. crowded---(反义) uncrowded不拥挤的15. polite adj.--- adv. politely---(反义) impolite---adv. i mpolitely不礼貌地固定搭配1. start doing sth./ to do sth.开始做某事2. end up with /doing以....结尾3. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事.4. a good place to do sth. 做某事的好地方5. need to do sth. 需要做某事6. be excited to do sth. 做...很激动7. request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事8. tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人（不）做...9. turn left/ right左/右转10. on one's left/ right在(某人的)左/右边11. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事12. between…and... 在…和…之间13. in (the) front of在……前面14. get on / off the bus上/下公共汽车15. become better at doing sth. 更擅长于做某事16. on one’s way to… 在某人去…的路上17. go along the street 沿着这条街走18. look+adj . 看起来怎么样19. how/what/which/ to do sth. 20. thank sb. for (doing )sth. 因（做）某事而感谢某人知识拓展a pair of shoes一双鞋have dinner吃晚餐get some money取钱center street 中心街on the second floor在二楼amusement park游乐园hold my hand握着我的手go east向东走ask for help politely礼貌地寻求帮助polite questions有礼貌的问题less polite更没礼貌more polite更有礼貌delicious food美味的食物school trip学校旅行winter clothes冬衣shopping mall/center 购物商场/中心e-mail address邮件地址重点句型1. I wonder if/ whether+从句2. Do you know where/what/if/ whether+从句3.问路表达方式：(1) Excuse me. Could you tell /show me the way to..? 打扰一下，你能告诉/指给我去…的路吗?(2) Could you please tell me how to get to..? 请你告诉我怎样到…好吗?(3) Do you know if there is a ... around here? 你知道这附近是否有…吗?(4) Where is the nearest…， please?请问最近的…在哪里?4. Could you please do sth. ? =Would you please. . . ? 请你做某事好吗？①肯定回答：Sure. /Of course. /Certainly. /No problem.②否定回答：Sorry, I can't. /I'm sorry, but...③Could you please do sth. ? "的否定形式为:Could you please not do sth. ?请你不要做某事好吗？。

九上unit3知识点总结一、重点短语：1、drive sb mad 使人受不了2、deal with 处理3、stay up 熬夜4、stay out 待在户外、（晚上）不回家5、work out 算出、解决6、according to根据7、youth worker 青少年辅导员8、laugh at 嘲笑9、make progress 取得进步10、go over 复习、回顾11、d on’t mention it不客气12、be of sb’s age与…同龄13、close friends 亲密的朋友14、stay awake 保持清醒15、on time 准时、按时16、spare time空闲时间17、hear from收到某人来信18、be crazy about sth 对…着迷19、worry about 担心…20、get into trouble 陷入困境21、achieve a balance 实现平衡22、valuable advice 宝贵的建议23、get high/low marks 得高分/低分24、call sb a bookworm叫某人书虫/书呆子25、b e happy/unhappy with …对…感到满意二、重要用法总结：1、teenage(adj.) 青少年的---teenager (n.)青少年choose (v.)选择---choice (n.)选择wake (v.)吵醒、叫醒---awake (adj.) 醒着的hard (adj./adv.)硬的/努力地---hardly (adv)几乎不worry (v.)担心烦扰---worried (adj.)担心的pronounce (v.)发音---pronouciation (n.)发音stress (n.)精神压力、紧张---stressed (adj.)紧张的、有压力的2、be worth doing sth 值得做某事3、be strict with sb 对人要求严格be strict about sth 对事要求严格4、too much +不可数名词太多…… much too + 形容词太……5、how 与deal with 搭配使用what 与do with 搭配使用6、have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只能去做某事7、dream of (doing) sth 梦想（做）某事8、offer sb sth=offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 提供某物给某人9、hope to do sth 希望去做某事(没有hope sb to do sth 这种用法)10、spend time on/doing sth 花费时间在某事上/做某事11、in Year 9=in Grade 9=in the 9th grade 在九年级12、allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事13、look forward to doing sth 期望做某事三、重点语法：1、宾语从句：①连接词：that、if/whether、特殊疑问词②语序：陈述语序。

Unit3 Could you tell me where……重点知识归纳一、词汇应用1.on one’s right / left在某人的右边/ 左边2.beside the bank 在银行旁边3.turn right / left 右拐/ 左拐4.go past ... 经过……5.pass by 路过；经过6.try the rides 尝试乘骑项目7.start with ... 以……开始8.hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手9.at first 首先；最初10.get hungry 饿了11.serve delicious food 提供美味的食物12.on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上13.a rock band 一个摇滚乐队14.walk up to sb. 走近某人15.mail a letter 寄信16.go east 朝东走17.visit a foreign country 去国外游览18.ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助19.sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌/ 不礼貌20.a direct question 一个直接的问题21.in different situations 在不同的情况下22.school trip 学校旅行23.such as 诸如24.e-mail address 电子邮箱地址25.lead into a request 导入请求26.trouble sb. 麻烦某人municate better with other people28.更好地与他人交流29.an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场30.change some money 兑换一些钱31.go on a short study vacation 去游学32.in a rush 忙着33.be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋34.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事35.look forward to (doing) sth.期望(做)某事e on 加油；快点儿37.pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍二、重点句型1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is … ?①Can you tell me how can I get to …？①Could you tell me how to get to …？①Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。