贵州省黔东南州2019届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 含解析

W: Some shopping?
M: Yes, after I’ve given this book back. I’ve just finished the last chapter and it’s a few days late, so I’ll have to pay a fine, but it is worth it.
C. Its pay is quite low.
9. What does the man think of working as a director assistant?
A. Boring.
B. Tiring.
C. Appealing.
【答案】8. A
9. C
【解析】
W: I really need to find a job now!
C. To his parents’ home.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
W: Yes, it was sunny all weekend. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky.
M: Wasn’t it windy too?
W: Only on Sunday.
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to do next?
此题为听力题,解析略｡
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题｡【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man dislike the telephone sales job?
A. It’s unsuitable for him.
B. It needs long working hours.

黔东南州2019届高考模拟考试英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

3. 本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AMovies in 2018The past year was a big year in the world of art and culture. Here is a list of the top movies last year.Black PantherRelease time: FebruaryThe month of February brought movie lovers Black Panther, the superhero movie from Marvel Comics. The film tells the story of an imaginary African nation called Wakanda. The film earned critical praise and a lot of money. In fact, it has become the 12th highest-earning film of all time worldwide.A Star is BornRelease time: OctoberIn October, the world saw singer Lady Gaga change herself completely on the silver screen. Gaga starred opposite Bradley Cooper in the movie A Star is Born. The film was met with much public excitement and earned $100 million in US theaters in just 12 days. The film and its stars are widely expected to receive Oscar nominations (提名).Bohemian RhapsodyRelease time: NovemberNovember brought the release of the film Bohemian Rhapsody. It tells the story of Queen, the British rock group that rose to worldwide fame in the 1970s. While the film has not received highmarks from critics, music lovers around the world seem pleased. The film made $ 600 million in its first five weeks, making it the most successful music biographical film ever.RomaRelease time: DecemberThe Oscars are still a few months away, but the talk of the awards is already underway. In fact, the Academy released its shortlist for nine categories, including candidates for the best foreign language film. As is expected, Mexico’s critically praised Roma is among them.Roma tells the story of a housekeeper for a middle-class family in Mexico City during the 1970s. Film critics also expect the film to compete for the Best Picture award. No foreign language film has ever won Best Picture at the Oscars before.1. Which film focuses on the theme of music?A. Black Panther.B. A Star is Born.C. Bohemian Rhapsody.D. Roma.2. What did the film A Star is Born mean to Lady Gaga?A. It made her first appear on screen.B. It made her become a singer.C. It helped her receive the Oscars finallyD. It contributed to her career transformation.3. What do we know about Roma?A. It has ever won Best Picture at the Oscars.B. It has ever been criticized by the Academy.C. It is expected by some people to win the Oscars.D. It is regarded as the best foreign language film.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。

精品文档，下载后可编辑2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第1~3题6分(每题2分)FAMOUS TRAIN STATIONSA relaxing way of getting around is to travel by train. Many train stations have grown into impressive structures over the years and are famous for their architecture. Here's a look at two of them. PADDINGTON STATIONLocation: London, England.Built: 1854, but the train stop has existed there since 1838.Famous for; Paddington Bear.Paddington was originally a stop for the Great Western Railway. This took people on holiday to resorts in southwest England. The main station was designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel, a famous engineer.Paddington Bear is a famous children's story character. He got his name from this station. There is a small tourist shop in the station that sells Padding ton Bear souvenirs. The station has appeared in films and fiction. In fact, the mystery writer Agatha Christie wrote a book named 4. 50 from Paddington. There was also a gangster film that featured the station called The Long Good Friday.GRAND CENTRAL STATIONLocation：New York City, the United States.Built: 1871.Famous for：Having the most platforms in the world.There are forty-four platforms in Grand Central Station, and there will be forty-eight once a new Manhattan East access line is finished.There have been a number of films with scenes from Grand Central Station. Scenes from Superman take place in the station, but are actually filmed in London.The scene in North by Northwest（1959）was filmed at night inside the real Grand Central Station. Another film with scenes from Grand Central Station is The Untouchables（1987）.The station is home to over 100 businesses and transports 125, 000 commuters per day. If you ever visit Grand Central, you will be one of 500, 000 daily visitors.(1) How long has Paddington train stop existed?A. Nearly 165 years.B. More than 165 years.C. Nearly 181 years.D. More than 181 years.(2) Which of the following was first filmed in Grand Central Station?A. Superman.B. The Long Good Fridary.C. The Untouchables.D. North by Northwest.(3) For what purpose is the text written?A. Showing readers how to travel by train.B. Giving an introduction to the stations.C. Announcing the opening of the stations.D. Giving an advertisement about the stations.2、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第4~7题8分(每题2分)With the coming of the Chinese Spring Festival, the pig comes to the center stage since 2019 is the Year of the Pig in the Chinese lunar calendar.A five-minute advertisement, telling the story of a Chinese grandfather's first encounter with Peppa Pig, the popular character from the British cartoon Peppa Pig, went viral （广为传播的）.The ad cleverly brings together the British cartoon character with Chinese cultural elements and shows how bridges can be built between cultures and generations.Grandfather Li Yubao lives in a remote village while his son works in the city. For senior Chinese like him, whose children and grandchildren live far away, the Spring Festival is the traditional time when they can reunite and sit down together for dinner.Li loves his grandson and wants to surprise him with a new-year gift. He knows the child loves Peppa Pig but has no clue what it is. So he goes around the village, asking everyone if they know anything about Peppa Pig. Then using the little information he gets as well as his imagination, he welds（焊接）metal together to resemble the face of Peppa Pig though he has never seen it.The most touching thing for many viewers is the story of how a"left-behind"old man accomplishes an impossible task."The grandfather doesn't stop or complain, "Ju Shiyi, a public relations manager said."He asks as many people as he knows, analyzed their answers and works on TAL#NBSP them."The British cartoon series has been popular in China as well since it began to be shown in the country in 2015. Both the series and related goods have a huge market in China, in cities as well as the countryside."It is the first popular work with positive power to have gone viral in 2019, "Zhai Na, a TV producer said.(1) What did Grandpa Li do to show his love for his grandson?A. He made a Peppa Pig for his grandson all by himself.B. He made up a story about Peppa Pig for his grandson.C. He bought a Peppa Pig for his grandson as a new-year gift.D. He cooked a big family reunion dinner without help.(2) What can we infer about Grandpa Li?A. He's a stubborn old man.B. He does well in woodwork.C. He becomes annoyed easily.D. He's considerate towards the family.(3) What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 7 refer to?A. People.B. Cartoon series.C. Cultures.D. Answers.(4) What's the text mainly about?A. When Chinese Grandpa meets Peppa Pig in a new ad.B. When the British cartoon series became popular in China.C. by Chinese Grandpa makes Peppa Pig for his grandson.D. Why Peppa Pig, a popular character from the UK, went viral.3、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟（D篇）第8~11题8分(每题2分)The United Nations says that more than 8 million tons of plastics flow into the oceans each year. A new chemical technology could turn the world's polyolefin （聚烯烃）waste, a form of plastic, into useful products, such as clean fuels and other items."Our method is to recycle by turning polyolefin waste into a wide range of valuable products, "said Linda Wang, a professor at Purdue University and leader of the research team developing this technology."Our technology has the potential to promote the recycling industry and a decline in the world's plastic waste."The technology can change more than 90 percent of polyolefin waste into many different products. Wang became inspired to create this technology after reading about the plastic waste pollution of the oceans, groundwater, and the environment. Of all the plastics produced over the past 65 years（8.3 billion tons）, about 12 percent have been burned and only 9 percent have been recycled. The remaining 79 percent have gone into earth or the oceans. The World Economic Forum TAL#NBSP presages that by 2050 the oceans will hold more plastic waste than fish if the waste continues to be thrown into the water.Wang said the technology could change about 90 percent of the polyolefin plastic."Plastic waste, whether recycled or thrown away, does not mean the end of the story, "Wang said."These plastics degrade（降解）slowly and release harmful chemicals into the land and the water. This is a disaster, because once these pollutants are in the oceans, they are impossible to remove completely."Wang hopes her technology will help the recycling industry to reduce the rapidly rising amount of plastic waste. She and her team are looking for investors or partners to apply this technology.(1) What does the underlined word "presages" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Describes.B. Knows.C. Explains.D. Predicts.(2) Where can you find the data that best supports"there will bemuch more plastic waste than fish in the oceans"?A. In paragraph 5.B. In paragraph 4.C. In paragraph 3.D. In paragraph 2.(3) What will the technology bring about?A. An increase in a variety of waste.B. Damage to ecological system.C. Extinction of marine animals.D. A decline in the plastic waste.(4) What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Turning Waste into WealthB. No Pouring Plastics into OceansC. Taking Action after ReadingD. Changing Polyolefin into Plastics4、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟（D篇）第12~15题8分(每题2分)Almost all calligraphy（书法）lovers agree that writing characters with a brush and ink on straw paper offers a way to communicate with not only history and culture, but also oneself. But now Chinese character handwriting is under threat from computers and mobile phones.A college graduate looking for a job was reportedly turned down by a company because he wrote 24 characters incorrectly in a 400- character handwritten resume. A survey by HorizonKey, covering people from 12 major cities in China, found that nearly one third of those interviewed often experience "character amnesia（遗忘）", with 94 percent saying this is a problem for them.The main reason is that most Chinese rely too much on the pinyin - based Chinese language input method, which is replacing the tradition of writing characters stroke（笔画）by stroke. The software will conveniently choose the right characters according to the context or word frequency, as there are dozens of characters with the same pronunciation in Chinese.Education is another problem. In college, most homework and papers are printed out, instead of handwritten. And few teachers use chalk and blackboards, with Microsoft's PowerPoint the most—often used software to teach knowledge to students.The number of electronic devices in the classroom is thought to be another reason why students are easily satisfied with just a poor knowledge of the Chinese language and characters. It is quicker to look up a character in an electronic dictionary, but traditional printed dictionaries offer more detailed information on the usage and meaning of the characters. Students pay more attention to remembering a character's pronunciation, but not the other knowledge related to it, which - dictionaries rarely provide .Another worry is the "pollution" of Chinese characters by Internet language. Young people regard using Internet language as cool and fashionable. After they learn to use these expressions, they automatically include them in their writing.(1) With the example of a college graduate, the author shows.A. that practicing can improve writingB. why certain people are poor writersC. that there are differences in students' writingD. why Chinese character handwriting is in great danger(2) By saving "… those interviewed often experience 'character amnesia （遗忘）'", the writer means those interviewed.A. are not good at handwritingB. can't write characters accuratelyC. show no interest in handwritingD. find jobs much more difficulty(3) What phenomenon is described in Paragraph 5?A. Dependence on electronic devices.B. Advantaged of electronic dictionaries.C. Mastery of knowledge of the characters.D. Disadvantages of published dictionaries.(4) What's the writer's attitude towards the Internet language?A. Favorable.B. Uncaring.C. Disapproving.D. Friendly.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟第16~20题10分(每题2分)The small habits really damage the wallet. So here's how you could be ＄500 richer or more every month!● Make your own coffeeThink about how much you pay for that fancy lathe（拿铁咖啡）with special milk each morning.1."When you see these numbers showing the 'latte effect' over a lifetime, you may be more inspired to make your own, " says Vera Gibbons, a personal finance expert. You can save ＄100 to ＄150 every month.●Bring breakfast and lunch to work2. Therefore, purchasing breakfast and lunch during the week seems like an easy option yet expensive one. Natasha Smith, a personal finance expert, says one certain way to save money is to prepare your meals. "Start by packing a lunch every day instead of eating out to save ＄30 to ＄50 a week." You can save $120 to ＄200 per month.●3.“Eating in weekly instead of going out can save ＄20 per person per meal, or more than ＄250 over a couple of months, " says Lan Hayduchok, a financial planned. If you meet up with four friends twice a month, that's about ＄100 once right there, not including drinks.4.●Make your home more energy-efficientNot only will using less gas and electricity save money on your bills, it's good for the environment, too, says Tracy.5. Removing devices when they're not in use and turning off lights are very useful. You can save ＄70 each month.●Grow your own vegetablesGrow yourself your own little garden and save money, while also eating healthier." The more you grow, the more you save, " says Hayduchok. He recommends planting a small piece of land in your yard or sunny spot in your home.A. Eat more healthily and cheaplyB. It starts your day more effectivelyC. We are all in a rush in the morningD. You can save about ＄200 each monthE. Invite friends over instead of going outF. You can make your own for 20 cents per cupG. There are a few painless ways to cut your bill三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）6、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟第21~40题30分(每题1.5分)University was a new experience for me. I had grown up in the confines（范围）of a small seaside town in the south of England, and1I was thrown togetherwith2of my age from all over the country. People were speakingin3that I had only ever heard on TV, and sometimes using words that I had never4before.I had only been at the5for about a week when I met Dave Pitman, from Liverpool in the north of England. We discovered that we both played tennis,and6to meet up one afternoon for a7.I went to the sports hall at the time we'd agreed, and went intothe8rooms. Dave was already there, and immediately I could see that he wasn't very9. He was searching10for something inside is bag. He11me as I walked in. "I've forgotten,my12, " he said. "You haven't got any, have you? "Unfortunately, I had no idea13he was talking about. In a panic I thought: Tennis balls? Shorts? Trainers? What? But I said: "Sorry? " Dave14, "Have you got any spare decks with you? "Of course, I could easily have asked him what the15meant, but I was too16and didn't want to offend（冒犯）him. Finally, Dave sawthe17on my face, and said, "You know-kecks. Shorts."Then I18and luckily, I did have some spare shorts in my bag. I lent them to him, we played, and he won. Then we went to get a19. The woman at the canteen asked me what I wanted. "I'd like a Black Vanilla, please, " I said. （Where I come from, that's cola and ice cream.）"What on earth is that? " said the woman. Iknew20how she felt.A. immediatelyB. suddenlyC. easilyD. probablyA. childrenB. colleaguesC. peopleD. playersA. accentsB. reliefC. surpriseD. summariesA. spokenB. learnedC. usedD. heardA. universityB. fieldC. companyD. libraryA. were madeB. arrangedC. were askedD. attemptedA. dinnerB. partyC. gameD. betA. diningB. restingC. waitingD. changingA. cheerfulB. positiveC. nervousD. shyA. unfortunatelyB. deliberatelyC. desperatelyD. quicklyA. looked forward toB. looked up atC. looked around forD. looked up toA. kecksB. shortsC. trainersD. trousersA. whoB. whatC. whichD. whomA. notedB. addedC. predictedD. repeatedA. sentenceB. phraseC. idiomD. wordA. awkwardB. skepticalC. surprisedD. sorryA. guiltB. lookC. anxietyD. scareA. rememberedB. translatedC. understoodD. hesitatedA. lessonB. drinkC. matchD. rideA. exactlyB. hardlyC. primarilyD. ambiguously四、根据提示填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）7、【来源】 2019年贵州高三下学期高考模拟第41~50题15分(每题1.5分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。