2011年高考英语真题 (广东卷) A卷含答案解析

·A卷2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）理科综合本试卷共11页，36小题，满分300分。

考试用时150分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目规定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Al 27 S 32 Cl 35.5 Ba 137一、单项选择题：本大题共16小题，每小题4分，共64分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求，选对的得4分，选错或不答的得0分。

1．小陈在观察成熟叶肉细胞的亚显微结构照片后得出如下结论，不正确．．．的是A、叶绿体和线粒体都有双层膜B、核糖体附着在高尔基体上C、内质网膜与核膜相连D、液泡是最大的细胞器2．艾弗里和同事用R型和S型肺炎双球菌进行实验，结果如下表。

从表可知A．①不能证明S型菌的蛋白质不是转化因子B．②说明S型菌的荚膜多糖有酶活性C．③和④说明S型菌的DNA是转化因子D．①~④说明DNA是主要的遗传物质3．华南虎是国家一级保护动物，可采用试管动物技术进行人工繁殖，该技术包括的环节有①转基因②核移植③体外受精④体细胞克隆⑤胚胎移植A．①③B．①④C．②⑤D．③⑤4．短跑运动员听到发令枪声后迅速起跑，下列叙述正确的是A．起跑动作的产生是非条件反射的结果B．调节起跑动作的神经中枢是听觉中枢C．该反射有多个中间神经元先后兴奋D．起跑反应的快慢取决于小脑兴奋的程度5．以下关于猪血红蛋白提纯的描述，不正确．．．的是A．洗涤红细胞时，使用生理盐水可防止红细胞破裂B ．猪成熟红细胞中缺少细胞器和细胞核，提纯时杂蛋白较少C ．血红蛋白的颜色可用于凝胶色谱法分离过程的监测D ．在凝胶色谱法分离过程中，血红蛋白比分子量较小的杂蛋白移动慢6．某班同学对一种单基因遗传病进行调查，绘制并分析了其中一个家系的系谱图（如图1）。

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A xx年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语2021年高考真题——英语（广东A卷）部分含解析注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again,teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most mon 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the roomfor them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children butat the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. munication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. plex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. munication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising答案及解析：（“可乐”解释）本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因，然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法，有的方法较另一些方法更有效果，最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语模拟试题卷（一）本试卷共四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

分钟。

II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Edinburgh Edinburgh is is is the the the capital capital capital city city city of of of Scotland Scotland Scotland (since (since (since 1437) 1437) 1437) as as as well well well as as as one one one of of of the the biggest biggest and and and most most most important important important cities cities cities in in in the the the country, country, country, the the the seventh seventh seventh biggest biggest biggest in in in the the the United United Kingdom. The ___21___ of the city is around half a million. It lies in the southeast of ___22___. As the capital city it is also the seat of the Scottish Parliament (created in 1999). It is the second most ___23___ city in the United Kingdom after London, with 13 million visitors a year. The The ___24___ ___24___ ___24___ of of of Edinburgh Edinburgh Edinburgh is is is 100 100 100 square square square miles miles miles (259 (259 (259 square square square kilometers). kilometers). kilometers). The The historical centre of the city is divided into two main parts, the Old Town and the New Town. They are ___25___ Princes Street Gardens. Both districts were ___26___ as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995. Edinburgh Edinburgh is is is quite quite quite famous famous famous for for for its its its annual annual annual Edinburgh Edinburgh Edinburgh Festival Festival Festival held held held four four four weeks weeks from early August. Edinburgh Edinburgh has has has been been been connected connected connected with with with many___27___people many___27___people many___27___people through through through its its its whole whole history. Famous authors of the city ___28___Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the ___29___ of Sherlock Holmes, or nowadays J. K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter. As far as the the __30__ __30__ __30__ is is is concerned, concerned, concerned, the the the most most most famous famous famous people people people connected connected connected with with with Edinburgh Edinburgh Edinburgh are are Charles Darwin (the biologist), Alexander Graham Bell (the telephone pioneer), and so on. 21. A. people B. number C. area D. population 22. A. England B. Britain C. Wales D. Scotland 23. A. travelled B. visited C. seen D. explored _31_________ (follow) her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and_31________I don’t remember _32_____ it first started annoying me say _33______ in reply. But never again _34_____ my mother close out my day _35_____ that familiar expression of her love. _36_____ (think) my _36_____ _36_____ 37______ I _38______ 38______ (talk) remember, __37____new _39_______ _39_______ (appreciate) _39_______ mother and __40_______ caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so China has now mapped out plans for its next four launches in the Shenzhou program on the next flight. But one conclusion seems to have escaped most reports in the aerospace media. The flight of Shenzhou 7 could be timed to coincide with the Beijing have recently recently recently amended amended amended this ” in the passage has a similar meaning to ______.amended” in the passage has a similar meaning to ______.44. The underlined word “amendedGamble researcher Greg Allgood says cases of diarrhea(腹泻) in those studies fell by about 50 percent. Researchers from Johns Hopkins University in Maryland tested the system at a refugee camp in Liberia. Mr. Allgood says that study found a reduction of more than 90 percent. Use of the system is being expanded worldwide. The treatment contains bleach(漂白剂) to kill disease-causing organisms. It also contains contains something something something that that that dirt dirt dirt and and and other other other particles particles particles stick stick stick to. to. to. Mr. Mr. Allgood Allgood says says says the the chemicals can remove lead and other dangerous metals and even agricultural poisons like D.D.T. Mr. Mr. Allgood Allgood Allgood heads heads heads the the the Children's Children's Children's Safe Safe Safe Drinking Drinking Drinking Water Water Water program program program at at at Procter Procter Procter and and Gamble. Gamble. He He He says says says about about about forty forty forty million million million packets packets packets of of of the the the treatment treatment treatment have have have been been been given given given to to countries countries for for for free. free. free. They They They have have have been been been used used used in in in emergencies emergencies emergencies and and and in in in areas areas areas with with with limited limited supplies of clean water. Clean Clean water water water is is is a a a limited limited limited resource resource resource in in in many many many parts parts parts of of of the the the world. world. world. Delegates Delegates Delegates from from about 130 nations attended the Fourth World Water Forum last month in Mexico City. Scientists, Scientists, policy policy policy experts experts experts and and and others others others discussed discussed discussed ways ways ways to to to provide provide provide clean clean clean water water water to to to the the world’s poor. Organizers say more than twenty percent of the world population lacks clean clean drinking drinking drinking water. water. water. The The The final final final declaration declaration declaration did did did not not not go go go so so so far far far as as as to to to declare declare declare water water water a a human right. But But it did it did say that governments, governments, not not not private companies, must private companies, must take the le lead in improving the public’s ability to have clean water.ad in improving the public’s ability to have clean water.46. What is mainly talked about in this passage? A. Water pollution around the world. B. The causes of diarrhea in African countries. C. A newly developed water treatment system. D. The Fourth World Water Forum in Mexico City. 47. Which of the following developed the water treatment system? A. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. B. The Procter and Gamble Company and C.D.C. C. The Children’s Safe Drinking Water Program.D. Johns Hopkins University. 48. Which of the following about the new water treatment system is NOT true? A. It is effective but very expensive. B. It was tested in Guatemala, Pakistan and Kenya. C. It is being expanded worldwide. D. It can remove dangerous metals in the water. 49. 49. Which Which Which of of of the the the following following following shows shows shows that that that the the the shortage shortage shortage of of of clean clean clean water water water is is is a a a serious serious problem? A. Forty million packets of the treatment have been given to countries for free. B. Delegates from about 130 nations attended the Fourth World Water Forum. C. Four grams of chemicals can treat liters of dirty water for a low cost. D. Infections from dirty water kill several thousand children every day. 50. The best title for this article is ______. A. A Small Packet of Chemicals, a Big Effect on Dirty Water B. The Procter and Gamble Company and C.D.C. C. The Shortage of Clean Water D. How to Cure Diarrhea CTechnology has utterly transformed our ability to communicate with each other. Linking to each other both literally and figuratively, many of us connect through cell phones, email, instant messaging, blogs, and networking web sites, yet we may be less connected to each other than we think. According According to to to a a a study, study, study, Americans Americans Americans are are are becoming becoming becoming increasingly increasingly increasingly socially socially socially isolated. isolated. The study reveals, for example, that one quarter of Americans say that they have no one one to to to discuss discuss discuss important important important personal personal personal issues issues issues with, with, with, and and and that that that the the the number number number of of of close close close friends friends that that American American American have have have has has has dropped dropped dropped from from from three three three to to to two. two. two. Meanwhile, Meanwhile, Meanwhile, the the Boston Globe reports reports that that that this this this spreading spreading spreading isolation isolation isolation is is is experienced experienced experienced more more more sharply sharply sharply among among among those those those with with less education, people of color, and older Americans. Unsurprisingly, those who are young, white, and well educated tend to have stronger social networks. From From my my my own own own experience experience experience I I I have have have to to to say say say that that that I’ve I’ve I’ve never never never felt felt felt more more more connected, connected, thanks thanks to to to a a a web web web of of of friends, friends, friends, family, family, family, and and and colleagues. colleagues. colleagues. One One One of of of my my my closest closest closest friends friends friends is is someone I met through an online discussion group who lives hundreds of miles away from me. W e have met face-to-face only twice, yet our regular electronic correspondence correspondence and and and cell cell cell phone phone phone calls calls calls sustain sustain sustain our our our close close close friendship. friendship. friendship. And, And, And, speaking speaking speaking of of blogging, my blog has introduced me to people I would never have met otherwise and has led to enduring and important friendships. On the other hand, I recently saw a scene unfold that proved to me how deeply disconnected we as Americans have become. I had just wrapped up a presentation on mediation at a family therapy(治疗) center. As I was leaving, I noticed a mother and her teenage son who had just completed their session with their family therapist(临床医学家). After making their next appointment, they both took out their cell phones, placed placed calls, calls, calls, and and and began began began loud loud loud conversations conversations conversations with with with whoever whoever whoever was was was on on on the the the other other other end. end. end. I I walked out behind them to the parking lot to my car. They both jumped into their SUV , and, as I saw them drive off, they were still talking on their cell phones. But, alas, not to each other. 51. What does the passage lead you to believe? A. Americans are more socially connected today. B. Americans are more socially isolated today. C. Technology plays a bigger role in American society. D. Americans don’t make good use of technology.52. Which of the following has nothing to do with the isolation among Americans? A. Age. B. Education. C. Skin color. D. Sex. 53. The author himself _______. A. has a wider range of friends because of technology B. has failed to take advantage of technology C. can only find true friendship through the Internet D. can’t make true friends in actual life[A] This 1000-wat electric kettle rapidly boils up to 1 quart of water water for for for coffee, coffee, coffee, tea tea tea and and and more. more. more. It It It provides provides provides a a a rapid rapid rapid and and and quiet quiet heating process, making it ideal for the office, home or students’ bedroom, bedroom, and and and unit’s unit’s unit’s easy easy easy-open -open -open lid lid lid is is is designed designed designed with with with a a a security security lock to prevent spilling. The kettle automatically shuts off when the water boils. [B]This 12-inch everyday pan is made of aluminum, allowing for quick heat giving. The stainless-steel handles are comfortable to grasp, plus they decrease heat moving so handles stay cool on the stovetop. The included lid is ideal for moist-heat cooking. It cooks cooks fast fast fast and and and is is is easy easy easy to to to clean clean clean and and and can can can cook cook cook everything everything everything with with little oil or no oil. [C] This This lightweight lightweight lightweight carpet carpet carpet cleaner cleaner cleaner comes comes comes with with with a a a display display display of of convenient features. It gets under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas, and it is removable for easy clean-up. It provides heavy-duty heavy-duty cleaning cleaning cleaning for for for the the the worst worst worst type type type dirt, dirt, dirt, like like like high-traffic high-traffic areas areas and and and pet pet pet stains, stains, stains, and and and dirty dirty dirty water water water and and and clean clean clean water water water always always remain separate. It is ideal for carpeted stairs. [D]This This electric electric electric pressure pressure pressure washer washer washer is is is an an an ideal ideal ideal choice choice choice for for for home home home and and auto auto cleaning cleaning cleaning projects. projects. projects. It It It features features features and and and an an an instant instant instant stop stop stop or or or start start function. function. It It It also also also includes includes includes an an an adjustable adjustable adjustable pressure pressure pressure nozzle(nozzle(喷嘴), so you can adjust pressure from 100 PSI to 1300 PSI, and owns effective cleaning power. [E]This This solar solar solar spotlight spotlight spotlight turns turns turns on on on automatically automatically automatically at at at dark dark dark and and and off off off at at dawn. Show off garden accessories like fountains or light a path through your yard with a solar light that needs neither electricity nor nor maintenance. maintenance. maintenance. Solar Solar Solar lighting lighting lighting saves saves saves money money money and and and energy energy energy by by gathering power from the sun. [F]Keep the air in the home, office, or workplace circulating with this high-performance fan. It features a design for fast, focused cooling cooling and and and effective effective effective air air air circulation. circulation. circulation. It It It also also also comes comes comes equipped equipped with a three-speed motor and a specially-designed blade, which provides provides different different different power. power. power. Thoughtfully Thoughtfully Thoughtfully designed, designed, designed, the the the fan fan fan can can also be wall mounted to help save floor space. 阅读以下消费者的信息，然后匹配他们拟要购买的电器。

2011年高考试题及答案一、语文试题及答案1. 请阅读下面的诗歌，并按要求答题。

（1）诗歌的体裁是什么？请简要说明。

（2分）（2）诗歌主题是什么？请简要说明。

（2分）（3）诗歌通过哪些手法表达了主题？请简要说明。

（4分）答案：（1）这首诗歌的体裁是现代诗。

（2）诗歌的主题是对自然之美和人与自然之间的关系的思考。

（3）诗歌通过自然景物的描写和对自然法则的思考，表达了人类对自然之美的赞美和对自然与人类相互作用关系的思考。

2. 请阅读下面的文章，并回答问题。

（1）这篇文章属于什么体裁？请简要说明。

（2分）（2）列举文章中的两个观点。

（2分）（3）作者在文章中使用了哪些修辞手法？请简要说明。

（4分）答案：（1）这篇文章属于议论文。

（2）观点1：人类对环境的破坏导致了气候变化和生态系统崩溃。

观点2：应采取措施保护环境，促进可持续发展。

（3）作者在文章中使用了比喻、排比和修辞疑问等修辞手法。

比喻使观点更生动形象，排比增强了逻辑性和说服力，修辞疑问则带出了问题的重要性。

二、数学试题及答案1. 请计算以下数学题。

（1）已知a = 2，b = 3，c = 4，求a + b × c的值。

（2分）（2）已知正方形的边长为5cm，求其面积和周长。

（4分）答案：（1）a + b × c = 2 + 3 × 4 = 2 + 12 = 14。

（2）正方形的面积为边长的平方，所以面积为5cm × 5cm =25cm²；正方形的周长为4倍边长，所以周长为4 × 5cm = 20cm。

2. 请解以下方程。

（1）2x + 3 = 9（2分）（2）5y - 7 = 3y + 5（4分）答案：（1）对方程两边同时减去3，得到2x = 6，再将方程两边同时除以2，得到x = 3。

（2）将方程中的3y移动到等式左边，得到5y - 3y = 5 + 7，化简为2y = 12，再将方程两边同时除以2，得到y = 6。

2011年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1．（1分）What does the man like about the play？A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．（1分）Which place are the speakers trying to find？A．A hotel．B．A bank．C．A restaurant．3．（1分）At what time will the two speakers meet？A.5：20B.5：10C.4：40．4．（1分）What will the man do？A．Change the plan B．Wait for a phone call C．Sort things out．5．（1分）What does the woman want to do？A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help C．Listen to some great music．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Where is Ben？A．In the kitchen．B．At school．C．In the park．7．What will the children in the afternoon？A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A Family holiday．B．A business trip．C．A travel plan．9．Where did Rachel go？A．Spain．B．Italy．C．China．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．11．Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？A．He has just become a father．B．He wears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．12．What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do？A．Stop smoking altogether．B．Smoke only outside their houses．C．Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．Where does Michelle Ray come from？A．A middle﹣sized city B．A small town．C．A big city14．Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping？A．The Zen Garden B．The Highlands．C．The Red River area．15．What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet？A．Go camping B．Study in a library．C．Read at home．16．What are the speakers talking about in general？A．Late﹣night shopping．B．Asian food．C．Louisville．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield？A．Thy forget about their dreams．B．Thy don't want to tell the truth．C．They have no bad experiences．18．Why did Davis stop having dreams？A．He got a serious heart attack．B．He was too sad about his brother's death C．He was frightened by a terrible dream．19．What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming？A．It is very useful．B．It makes things worse．C．It prevents the mind from working．20．Why do some people turn off their dreams completely？A．To recover from illnesses．B．To recover from illnesses．C．To stay away from their problems．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）[来源:高&考%资(源#网]第一节，语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年广东高考英语全真模拟试卷及答案2011年广东高考英语全真模拟试卷本试卷共12页，四大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一井交回。

I．语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Where’s Jamie?” scream ed my cousin LEE Ann. ”Oh my God, where’s Jamie?” I thought, as we were standing in the 1 . The question about my five-year-old son’s 2 sent shock waves through my body. The entire pool has a safety ledge (岩阶) around the inside of it and 3 slopes to a deep end of only four feet. It was very common for us to let the younger children splash (泼水) their afternoons away in Grandma’s pool while we stood beside them and got totally 4 . On that scary afternoon when Lee Ann shouted, it seems that Jamie 5 down into the deep part. We had taken our 6 off him for only a split second, and then he was gone. I quickly spotted and 7 out to pull him up. As I quickly pulled him up, he came out kicking and screaming that he wanted to 8 . My guilty wanted to grant him his wish, but my 9 instincts told me to stay in the pool with him. Both of us were shaking as I talked to him and told him that watercan be 10 and we must respect it. I held him close as we gently walked around the pool. After a couple of 11 he said he wasn’t afraid any more. I was feeling 12 for myself for being such a bad father. “Good fathers don’t let their sons almost 13 .” Just then, Lee Ann walked by and said. “You are a terrific dad and I really 14 the way you handled that. He will never be afraid of the wat er again!” Lee Ann saved two lives that day, one my son’s life when she shouted “Where’s Jamie?” and the other my life, as a 15 ! 1. A. river B. bank C. pool D. house 2. A. screaming B. diving C. escape D. disappearance 3. A. gently B. suddenly C. extremely D. steeply 4. A. hot B. wet C. nervous D. disgusted 5.A. walked B. lay C. jumped D. slid 6.A. eyes B. hands C. swimming-suit D. life jacket 7.A. took B. shouted C. reached D. put 8. A. get out B. stay inside C. learn diving D. go on splashing 9. A. fatherly B. motherly C. survival D. human 10. A. useful B. valuable C. scary D. harmful 11. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. seconds 12. A. proud B. disappointed C. disgraceful D. sorry 13. A. drown B. play C. injure D. disappoint 14. A. doubt B. admire C. follow D. dislike 15. A. father B. friend C. failure D. man第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 16 educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 17 (believe) that computers are the key to success, parents are also insisting that children 18 (teach) to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 19 when it comes to computers, parents don’t always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 20 (press) and wise educational decisions. Many schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 21 good educationalplanning. Educators do not even agree on how computers should be used. Even those 22 believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely 23 young children adapt so well to computers. However, not every school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 24 problem: a division between the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents are agitating for（倡导）computer instruction in poor school districts, 25 there may be barely enough money to pay the teacher. II.阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第―节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal, eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different than the othe r kids’. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did. My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself, just to save money. The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them, bl ack for passing, red for failing. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background, I’m now trying tobring up my three children. I’m filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world. 26. From the passage we can learn that the writer’s mother was __________. A. not generous at all B. very strict with her children C. very mean with money matters D. very cruel to her children 27. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most? A. Eating differently from other kids. B. Wearing clean clothes made by mother C. Going to bed early and getting up early D. Letting mother know where they were 28. It can be inferred from the passage that____________. A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies B. mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law C. all the other kids studied better than the writer D. the writer’s family lived a miserable life 29. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage ? A. Mother practised economy in running her home B. The writer is very thankful for her mother C. The writer is severe with her children when bringing them up D. The wrier has a deep hatred for her mother 30. The passage was written in a way of _________ tone. A. humorous B. hateful C. ridiculous D. criticalB As is reported, 113,000,000 Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They use credit cards in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in different places, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the "cashless society" is not on the horizon----it's already here. While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers(记录器) can do much morethan simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself. Many other companies, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas station to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.31. According to the passage, the credit card makes its owner to _______________ . A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes B. obtain more convenient services than other people do C. enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper D. cash money where he wishes to 32. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that ______________. A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cards B. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash C. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before D. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today 33. The phrase “ring up sales” most probably means _______________. A. make an order of goods B. record sales on a cash register C. call the sales manager D. keep track of the goods in stock 34. What is this passage mainly about? A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers. B. Conveniencesbrought about by computers in business. C. Significance of automation in commercial companies. D. Advantage of credit cards in business. 35. It can be inferred that ________________.A. computers will bring disasterB. computer industry will not develop fasterC. computers will bring about more convenience to people’s lifeD. computers can only used in banks C Designed specifically for kids that live online, Discovery announced a new fun and interactive homework tool that uses the power of broadband and media to help achieve academic breakthroughs at home. It’s COSMEO. With a click of a mouse, kids have instant access to the only online video destination for homework help, report research and learning games. COSMEO boasts (有) more than 30,000 video clips (电影片段) from the top educational publishers and producers in the world, including Discovery. COSMEO also has 15,000 interactive quizzes and 200subject-related Brain Games---making homework fun! And most importantly-----all the content is aligned (调整) by state curriculum standards and grade level----- COSMEO gives kids the tools they need to succeed and gives parents the reassurance that the content is not only safe, but powerfully engineered to help their kids with academic breakthroughs. COSMEO is built on the proven success of Discovery’s in-school video streaming resource, which is available in 70,000 schools and reaches 30 million students in the United States. Students who were exposed to their service in the classroom have been scientifically proven to perform 12 to 15 percent better than those who were not. Now kids can access this proven content in their homes, and COSMEO presents the information in a way that is kid-friendly, interactive, appealing and fun. COSMEO is structured for use by multiple children in the same family. Parents simply select the grade level of the user for accessto age-appropriate learning materials. COSMEO can help a third-grader with multiplication tables and an older student with algebra equations(代数等式). COSMEO uses a multimedia, multi- sensory environment to let kids learn in the way they learn best----- in formats they know, use and, most importantly, enjoy! 36. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a website which can help kids with their homework. B. To advertise an excellent education publisher. C. To promote learning materials to students. D. To recommend a new online game to kids. 37. In the passage the author best describes COSMEO as______. A. an online study tool B. a computer game C.a video destination D. a fun multimedia 38. We can learn from the passage the COSMEO_______. A. has nothing to do with school teaching activities B. aims to help kids make rapid progress in their studies. C. assures parents they can teach their kids at home. D. is a great challenge to American schools 39. COSMEO pays much attention to _________ when engineering the video learning materials. A. making them interesting and appealing B. making its content’s safe C. making its knowledge accurate D. keeping its academic level 40. Which of the following statements is true? A. Online education is successful in the US. B. American kids have a tendency to study at home. C. COSMEO has been popular with American families. D. COSMEO helps kids to learn in an effective way.D Dear Sir, In reply to your advertisement in today’s China Daily regarding a vacancy in your office, I wish to apply for the position of senior clerk, which you have specified. I feel sure that I can meet your special requirements that the candidate must have a high command of English, for I graduated fro the English Language Department of Wuhan University three years ago. In addition to my study of English in the university,I have worked for three years as a secretary in the firm of ABC Trading Co. Ltd. The main reason for changing my employment is to gain more experience with a superior trading company like yours. I believe that my education and experience will prove useful for work in your office. I am enclosing my resume, certificate of graduation and a letter of recommendation from the president of the university, I shall be obliged if you will give me a personal interview at your convenience. Very truly yours, Li Mei 41. The author learned the news that the company wanted to employ staff members from _____. A. a notice B. a magazine C. a poster D. a newspaper 42. The company needs a clerk who_______. A. has a good command of English B. is competent in secretary work C. is rich in experience in trading D. has a certificate of graduation 43. Why does the author want to change his job? A. To be promoted. B. To have a better job and higher pay. C. To gain more working experience. D. To make his living conditions improved 44. The author thinks _______ is (are) his advantage(s) to get the employment. A. his good command of English B. his working experience C. his certificate and the letter of recommendation D. both A and B 45. From the letter, we can learn that _________. A. the author would be very thankful if the company arranged a meeting with him. B. the firm of ABC Trading Co. Ltd had a vacancy in the office. C. while the author was studying in the university, he worked part-time as a secretary. D. the president of Wuhan University had good relations with the company.第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语模拟试题卷（二）本试卷共四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

I听力(共两节，满分35分)第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第1段对话，回答第l —3题。

1. What does Jane think of her trip to the West Coast?A. It was wonderful.B. It was terrible.C. We don’t know.2. What’s the disadvantage of Los Angeles?A. It is noisy.B. The weather is hot.C. There is no subway and the bus service is terrible.3. Why is it easy to go around in San Francisco?A. Because it is small and the transportation is good.B. Because it has subways.C. Because it has a smaller population.听第2段对话，回答第4—6题。

4. What does the woman intend to do?A. Introduce the Workers Club.B. Invite the man to see a film.C. Invite the man to do sports.5. What can we learn about the club?A.It’s open until 12:00 at night.B. People can skate there.C. Three buses pass the club.6. Where does the man work?A. At the Workers Club.B. At a computer center.C. At a high school.听第3段对话，回答第7—9题7. How long has Steve been sick?A. Since Friday.B. Since Saturday.C. Since Sunday8. How often should Steve take the medicine the doctor prescribes?A. Three times a day with meals.B. Four times a day before meals.C. Three times a day after meals.9. What does Steve decide to do?A. Listen to Carla’s suggestion.B. See the same doctor again.C. Talk to another friend.听第4段对话，回答第10—12题。

2011年广东省高考全真模拟试卷英语（三）本试卷共12页，四大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一井交回。

I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Merry Christmas, Uncle Scrooge!” cried a cheerful voice. It was a voice of Scrooge‟s nephew, who came upon the old man so quickly that he gave the latter quite a 1 .His nephew had so heated himself with rapid walking in the fog and frost that he was __2__ and gasping for breath. His handsome face was red and cheerful and his bright, dark eyes sparkled. The young man was obviously in a cheerful 3 . Scrooge was 4 by the cheerful face before him. He turned to his nephew and said, “Bah! Could you stop this nonsense of yours?”“Christmas a nonsense, Uncle!” said Scrooge‟s nephew. “You don‟t really mean that, do you?”“Oh, yes, I do,” said Scrooge. “Merry Christmas! What right have you to be merry?You‟re so __5 that I can‟t see any reason for you to be happy. I would b e miserable if I were you.”“Come on, Uncle Scrooge, do stop 6 ,” replied the nephew gaily. “What right have you to be unhappy and sad? What reason have you to be so 7 and angry when one is as rich as you are?”Scrooge could not think of an answer at that moment. He was at a loss for 8 and all he could say was …Bah‟ again and follow that with …What nonsense!‟“Don‟t be 9 , Uncle!” said the nephew.“What else can I be,” return the uncle, “when I live in such a world of 10 as this? Merry Christmas! Down with Merry Christmas! What‟s Christmas time for you but a time for trying to pay 11 without enough money; a time for finding yourself a year 12 , but not an hour richer; a time to look back at the things you did, but only to realize that you‟ve achieved __13 ? If I could have my way,” said Scrooge 14 , “every fool like you who goes about with …Merry Christmas‟ on his lips would be 15 or steamed like a Christmas pudding…”1. A. smile B. joke C. present D. start2. A. sweating B. talking C. jumping D. crying3. A. attitude B. face C. mood D. emotion4. A. excited B. annoyed C. disturbed D. concerned5. A. poor B. cheap C. rich D. kind6. A. talking B. complaining C. grumbling D. blaming7. A. ill-judged B. ill-natured C. ill-logical D. ill-tempered8. A. attention B. messages C. words D. signs9. A. cross B. nervous C. mad D. crazy10. A. people B. fools C. things D. money11. A. cash B. tax C. price D. bills12. A. younger B. older C. prettier D. cheaper13. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. nobody14. A. happily B. worriedly C. unhappily D. angrily15. A. boiled B. closed C. open D. heated第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do ?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do ?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

广州市普通高中2011年高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试题本试卷共三大题，满分为135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，。

答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答素；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The ups and downs of life may seem unpredictable. But scientists know there are clear 1 that almost all people share. Even if you’ve passed your “best”, you still have othe r 2 years to come. Certain important high-points come later in life.When are you 3 ? From 18 to 25, according to I.Q. scores; but you’re wiser and more 4 with increasing age. At around 30, metal abilities begin to decline, 5 your ability to do maths. But your ability to complete other tasks 6 . For example, your vocabulary increases over time. At 60, your brain 7 almost four times as much information as it did at age 21. Because of this, some psychologists suggest that “maturity quotients” (M.Q.) be used to measure intelligence for 8 .When are you happiest? You have the best 9 sense of yourself from 15 to 24, when you feel energetic all the time. The best professional sense is from 40 to 49. Before age 24, we believe that our happiest years are yet to 10 , but when we are over 30, we believe that they’re behind us. After age 30, we’re more11 and don’t view happiness as a goal in itself. If we maintain our health, achieve professional and emotional goals, then 12 , we feel, will follow.When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39, but it 13 with different professions. The high-points in areas such as science and economics come 14 — most Nobel prize winners did their top research in their 20’s and 30’s —but for people who keep an active mind, there is no upper age 15 .1．A．plans B．lives C．patterns D．predictions 2．A．good B．stranger C．interesting D．difficult 3．A．best B．smartest C．most mature D．most skilled 4．A．powerful B．energetic C．experienced D．satisfied 5．A．generally B．specially C．mainly D．particularly 6．A．climbs B．stops C．matters D．works7．A．recognizes B．posseses C．communicates D．receives 8．A．babies B．teenagers C．adults D．elders 9．A．mental B．emotional C．physical D．personal 10．A．come B．last C．remember D．disappear 11．A．confident B．realistic C．hopeful D．grateful 12．A．wealth B．sharpness C．wisdom D．happiness 13．A．agrees B．varies C goes D．ends 14．A．early B．naturally C．unexpectedly D．recently 15．A．demand B．reason C．choice D．limit第二节语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 ~ 25 的相应位置上。