七上七下短语

七年级英语上册重点短语汇总在七年级英语上册的学习中，掌握重点短语对于提高英语水平至关重要。

以下是为大家精心整理的重点短语汇总：1、 good morning 早上好这是日常问候中常用的短语，用于早晨见面时的打招呼。

2、 good afternoon 下午好在下午时段，人们通常用这个短语来相互问候。

3、 good evening 晚上好当夜幕降临，我们就会用“good evening”来向他人致以问候。

4、 how are you 你好吗用于询问对方的身体状况或心情。

5、 I'm fine, thanks 我很好，谢谢。

这是对“how are you”常见的回答方式。

6、 what's this/that 这/那是什么用于对不认识的物品进行询问。

7、 in English 用英语例如：“What's this in English?”（这个用英语怎么说？）8、 an orange 一个橙子“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

9、 a jacket 一件夹克衫“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

10、 the key 这把钥匙“the”表示特指。

11、 color the picture 给图片上色“color”在这里作动词，意为“给上色”。

12、 black and white 黑白相间用来描述颜色的组合。

13、 what color 什么颜色询问物品的颜色。

14、 my name 我的名字例如：“My name is Lily”（我的名字是莉莉。

）15、 first name 名字“first name”通常指名字中的第一个部分。

16、 last name 姓氏也可以说“family name”。

17、 phone number 电话号码例如：“What's your phone number?”（你的电话号码是多少？）18、 ID card 身份证这是一个常见的证件名称。

2024七年级英语上册外研版重点短语句型汇总Starter Welcome to junior high!初级中学放入为......做好准备如何将要做某事教学楼在操场上踢足球在一/二/三楼放学后喜欢做某事帮助某人某事想要做某事在海里一点点交朋友Unit 1 A new start对......感到兴奋谈论像和......交谈写下/记下跳进思考/思索从......中学习在......的结尾把......给......发现指出/指明仰望/抬头看举高/张贴事实上犯错误要求某人做某事上一堂精彩的课看介绍自己下次例如许多各种各样的使用/利用一天天准时/按时独自努力学习与某人分享某物经历/经受代表向某人展示某物尽某人最大努力远航保护......免受......的伤害未来与......相似在......的帮助下做某事（对某人来说）是......的Unit 2 More than fun摇滚乐弹吉他在那一刻拉二胡决定做某事在舞台上出自一种冲进参加/加入点燃很长一段时间许多/大量直到......蔡从那时起成百上千的对......有兴趣一等奖了解开始做某事少许社交媒体以......为例举起/抬起需要做某事尽力做某事飞走起飞在午夜摇某人的头稍微/有点儿想要做某事环绕一圈在最后一页走过去停止做某事喜欢做某事结交朋友玩的开心与某人握手停止做某事（正在做）停止做某事（去做）Unit 3 Family ties在......之间在这一过程（经历）中第一次在某人的背上对......感到高兴接管开始做某事使想起留下在某人心中在......前面拍照在屏幕上在......的帮助下在远方求助下解决问题为了提供某物打扮成......接某人和某人亲近待在家里外出感觉像......首先/起初比......更重要不得不做某事每天有一天拒绝做某事想起主动提出做某事花费时间陪某人在某物上花费时间/金钱花费时间/金钱做某事Unit 4 Time to celebrate来在春节一块为某人做饭在电话里在餐厅家人团聚违法震惊于......熬夜用英语最好的部分充满了......在南方发生/举行在北方数百万的在墙上在家砍到在客厅放弃充分利用坚守/支持......之一......在......的心中充满着......看见某人做某事浪费时间/金钱打算做某事意味着做某事休息一下面对挑战对某人/某事有耐心支持某人做某事Unit 5 Fantastic friends在公园里到处最好是.......对......误解在镜子里以......的速度像......一样快看起来像在河里在树上在河边捕鱼例如与......一起共事在......几岁时第一次见面变得更好安祥地受伤彻底死亡过去是真实的另外/更重要的是在世界各地灭绝成千上万的大量结果充满Unit 6 The power of plants上升到很多休息一下在地球上变成送上来对......有用变暗大量/许多超过/不只是长成变成在雨林中进入给某人某物......的不同部分走过/穿过在......的顶部在森林里以不同的方式被用于做某事部分对......有益像......一样多出国留学超过/不只是整天回来不仅......而且......一杯在庭院里发送某物给某人......的重要性把......与......进行对比更喜欢做某事喜欢做某事胜过某事为某人选择某物做某事的秘诀与某人聊天与......相连接使某人做某事。

七年级下册英语短语及汉语1. “be good at”，这短语的意思是“擅长于”。

就像我的小伙伴小明，He is good at playing basketball. 他篮球打得可棒了，在球场上就像一只敏捷的小猎豹。

2. “be interested in”，汉语是“对……感兴趣”。

我呀，I am interested in reading books. 我对看书感兴趣，每次翻开一本书就像走进一个全新的世界，那种感觉超棒的。

3. “a little”，意思是“一点儿；少量”。

我妈做饭的时候，She putsa little salt in the dish. 她往菜里放了一点儿盐，这样味道刚刚好，不多也不少。

4. “kind of”，这是“有点儿；有几分”的意思。

我的同桌小红，She is kind of shy. 她有点儿害羞，就像一朵含苞待放的小花，不太敢在众人面前绽放。

5. “be from”，就是“来自”。

我的英语老师，He is from England. 他来自英国，他给我们讲他家乡的故事时，就像打开了一扇通往神秘城堡的大门。

6. “play the guitar”，汉语是“弹吉他”。

我的朋友小刚，He can play the guitar very well. 他弹吉他弹得超级好，那声音就像山间清澈的溪流，潺潺流淌在心田。

7. “speak English”，意思是“说英语”。

在英语角的时候，I try to speak English as much as possible. 我尽可能多地说英语，就像一只努力学习飞翔的小鸟，渴望飞得更高。

8. “on weekends”，是“在周末”。

On weekends, my family andI often go to the park. 周末的时候，我和我的家人经常去公园，那是我们最快乐的时光，就像一群欢快的小鹿在森林里嬉戏。

9. “do one's homework”，这是“做家庭作业”。

Unit1Can you play the guitar？speak English说英语play chess下国际象棋play the guitar弹吉他play the drums敲鼓tell a story=tell stories讲故事write stories写故事the swimming club游泳俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部want to do sth.想要做某事be good at (doing) sth.擅长做某事=do well in (doing) sth be good for sth对…有好处be good to sb对某人很友好be good with sb对…有办法，善于应付….与某人相处的好make friends with sb与某人交朋友do kung fu打功夫 do Chinese kung fu打中国功夫tell sb （about）sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事tell sb（not） to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事talk about sth谈论某事 talk to/with sb与某人交谈be busy with sth忙于某事 be busy doing sth忙于做某事need to do sth需要做某事 need sb to do sth需要某人做某事teach sb sth =teach sth to sb教某人某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事the school show学校演出show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物/看某物write to sb给某人写信 play with sb 与某人一起玩耍English-speaking students说英语的学生the old people's home老人之家，敬老院help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人help sb do sth帮助某人做某事the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心on the weekend=on weekends在周末call sb at+电话号码be in=take part in参加，加入Unit2What time do you go to school？get up起床 get dressed穿衣服go to school去上学 go to work去上班brush（one's） teeth刷牙 eat breakfast吃早餐take/have a shower洗澡，洗淋浴an interesting job一份有趣的工作radio station电台take exercise=do exercise做锻炼It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth.该做…的时候了be late for sth因为…而吃到be late to do sth做某事迟到be late for work上班迟到on school days在上学日go home回家do one's homework写某人的家庭作业clean my room打扫我的房间take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk去跑步go to bed（early）上床睡觉（早睡）play sports=do sports参加体育运动play computer games打电子游戏half an hour半个小时after school放学后either…or…要么…要么 eat quickly吃的快sometimes=at times有时some times几次，几倍sometime不定的某时some time一段时间a lot of=lots of许多，大量get home到家taste good尝起来好吃half past six六点半a quarter to eight七点四十五a healthy life一个健康的生活Unit3How do you get to school?take the train/subway/bus=by train/subway/bus乘火车/地铁ride a bike=by bike骑自行车walk to school=go to school on foot走路去学校get to school到学校arrive in+大地点 at+小地点reach+地点It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间sb spend some time/money on sth.某人花多少时间或金钱在某物上sb spend some time/money （in）doing sth某人花多少时间或金钱做某事sth cost sb some money某物花了某人多少钱sb pay （some money）for sth某人为某物支付多少钱every day每天 everyday life日常的生活be far from离…远 be+距离away from…离…多远What do you think of …=How do you like…你认为...怎么样It's+adj. for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样It's+adj.（描述品质性格类）of sb to do sth.It's kind/nice of you.你真是太好了a 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩 be like像be afraid of sth.害怕某物 be afraid to do sth= be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事leave sw离开某地 leave for sw前往某地dream of sth梦见某物 dream to do sth=dream of doing sth梦想做某事It’s one’s dream to do sth.做某事是某人的梦想I take the bus to school.=I get to school by bus.My home is 2km from my school.=It’s 2km from my home to school.我的家离学校2千米unit4 Don’t eat in classarrive late for class=be late for class上课迟到arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点arrive home/there/here到家/到那里/这里（be）on time准时 in time及时 be noisy吵闹的run in the hallways在走廊里跑步eat in the classroom在教室里吃东西 go out外出，出去eat in class在课堂上吃东西 eat outside出去吃listen to music听音乐 in the dining hall在饭厅fight with sb与某人打架 wear a hat戴帽子take/bring sb/sth to +地点把某人某物带到某地It's important for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说很重要a uniform一件制服wear the school uniform穿校服have to do sth不得不做某事 must do sth必须做某事be quiet=keep quiet保持安静on school nights在上学日的晚上practice doing sth练习做某事do the dishes=wash the dishes洗碗洗盘子make one's bed整理某人的床铺leave sth+地点把某物留在某地 keep my hair short留短发be strict with sb对某人严格的 be strict in sth对某事严格remember to do sth记得去做某事（未做）remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做）follow the rules遵守规则 make the rules制定规则break the rules违反规则be /feel lucky to do sth 很幸运的做某事learn from sb 向某人学习learn about sth.学习、了解关于某事learn to do sth学习做某事Unit5Why do you like pandas?kind of=a little 稍微，有点 kind of interesting有点有趣a/this kind of一种，这种 all kinds of各种各样be from=come from来自于… an elephant一头大象walk on two legs用两条腿行走 an Australia girl一个澳大利亚的女孩go to sleep入睡 all day整天 sleep all day整天睡觉black and white黑白相间be friendly to sb=be good to sb对某人友好的save one's life拯救某人的生命save money节约钱 save time节约时间a/the symbol of… …的标志象征 a symbol of good luck好运的象征cut down砍倒 cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍倒树木one of+名词复数…之一get lost=be lost迷路be in（great） danger处于危险之中out of danger脱离危险cut it/them down砍倒它、它们lose one's home失去某人的家园forget to do sth忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事What animals do you like? I like pandas.你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢熊猫Why do you like pandas? Beceuse they are very cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们很可爱Why don’t you like tigers? Because they are scary.你为什么不喜欢老虎？因为他们可怕Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.狮子来自于哪里？它们来自于南非Where are they from?=where do they come from?They are from China.=They come from China.它们来自于哪里?它们来自中国My favorite animal is panda.我最喜爱的动物是熊猫Unit6 I’m watching TVread a newspaper= read newspapers看报纸talk on the phone打电话，在电话里交谈listen to a CD听唱片 use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤 wash the dishes=do the dishes洗碗go to the movies去电影院，看电影join sb for sth与某人一起做某事I’d like to.=I’d love to我很乐意，我愿意in the pool在游泳池 the swimming pool游泳池go swimming去游泳at the supermarket在超市 go shopping去购物live with sb与某人住在一起 live in sw居住在哪里an American family一个美国的家庭a boat race龙舟比赛 make zongzi 包粽子 in the living room在客厅any other night其他任何一个晚上one... the other...一个，另一个 some...others...一些另一些wish to do sth希望做某事 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事 miss doing sth错过做某事I am doing my homework.我正在写作业My parents are watching TV.我的父母正在看电视My grandfather is reading a newspaper .我的祖父正在看报纸what are you doing？I’m watching TV.what’s she doing? She’s washing her clothes.What are they doing?They are listening to a CD.Unit7 It’s rainingcook sb sth=cook sth to sb为某人做饭 take a message for sb给某人带信tell sb（not） to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事no problem没问题have no problem doing sth做某事没问题have a great time doing sth=have fun doing sth做某事玩的开心summer school暑假班 summer vacation暑假go to summer school去上暑假班some of my old friends我的一些老朋友be happy to do sth做某事很开心 by the pool在游泳池旁边drink orange juice喝橙汁 study hard努力学习be on vacation=go on vacation去度假write to sb给某人写信in the mountains在山里just right for walking正适合散步wear hats戴帽子take photos拍照take photos of sb给某人拍照Unit8 Is there a post office near here?near here＝around there 在这附近on/in the street 在街上in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里infront of 在·····（外部）的前面in the front of 在····（内部）的前面across from 在····的对面next to 在...·的旁边＝nearbet ween·..and····在·····和····之间go across／walk across 穿过in town 在镇上be far from 离....远turn right／left 向右／左转on the right／left of sth 在...的右边on the right /on one＇s right／left 在某人的左边／右左边turn right at first crossing/take the first turning on the right在第一个十字路口右转go along＝walk along＝go down 沿着spend some time／money on sth 某人花时间，金钱在某物上sb spend some time／money （in doing sth 某人花时间金钱做某事It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间sb pay some money for sth为某物支付多少钱sth cost sb some money 某物花某人多少钱watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事watch sb do sth 看见某人做过某事walk out步行外出for free 无偿的，免费的enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事climb a mountain=go climbing 爬山The best things inlife are free！生活中最美好的事物是免费的问路：①where is the post office？②Is there a post office near here?③Could/can you tell me the way to the post offiie?④ Can/Could you tell me how to get to the post office?⑤ How can I get to the post office?指路：①walk/go along the street.② Ture left/ right at the first crossing.Where’s the bank? 银行在哪里 ?It’s next to the post office. 它在邮局旁边.Where’s the park? 公园在哪里？It’s across from the bank,behind the hotel. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面. Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在哪里？They’re between the post office and the library. 它们在邮局和图书馆之间.Unit9What does he look like？look like看起来像be like（内在）像be of medium height中等身高long/short/curly/straight hair长发，短发，卷发，直发go to the movies去看电影a little late有一点晚wear glasses戴眼镜a pair of glasses一副眼镜an actor/actress一个男演员/女演员a big nose一个大鼻子a small mouth一张小嘴巴a round/long face一张圆脸/长脸a police artist警察规划师talk to/with sb与某人交谈talk about sth谈论某事draw a pictu re of …画一副…的画on newspapers在报纸上on TV在电视上the same way同样的方式the way to+地点去…的路long straight brown hair棕色的长直发in the end=at last最后at end of…在…的末尾first of all首先wear jeans穿牛仔裤two big eyes两只大眼睛another+数字+名词复数数字+more+名词复数another two apples另外的两个苹果two more applesHow tall is…？=What's the height of…询问某人某物的身高高度What does he look like？他长什么样？He’s very tall.他很高What does she look like？她长什么样？She has long straight hair.她有长直发Do they have straight or curly hair？他们长着直发还是卷发They have curly hair.他们有卷发Is he tall or short？他高还是矮He isn't tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高也不矮，中等身高Unit10would you like some noodles?would like sth=want sth想要某物would like to do sth=want to do sth想要做某事would like sb to do sth=want sb to do sth想某人做某事take one's order点菜order sb to do sth命令某人做某事a large bowl of beef noodles一大碗牛肉面cut up切碎beef and tomato noodles（beef noodles with tomato）番茄牛肉面around the world=in the world世界各地in one go一口气the answer to… …的答案be different from与…不同a number of 许多，大量the number of … …的数量blow out吹灭，熄灭at the age of sb在某人多少岁时be lucky to do sth很幸运的做某事bring good luck to给…带来好运all kinds of各种各样get popular流行，受欢迎It is getting+adj. to do sth做某事变得越来越…be popular with sb受某人欢迎an idea一个主意a symbol of long life长寿的象征be sure of sth对某事很确定be sure to do sth很确定的做某事let/make sb do sth让某人做某事What kind of noodles would you like？你想要什么种类的面？I’d like beef noodles.我想要牛肉面What size would you like？你想要多大碗的？I’d like a large bowl.我想要一大碗Would you like a large bowl？你想要一大碗吗？Yes，please. No，thanks.是的，不，谢谢Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup？在番茄鸡蛋汤里有任何的肉吗？Yes,there is./No.there isn’t.是的，有/不，没有Unit11How was your school trip？quite a lot许多，大量feed chickens喂鸡milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse骑马show sb around带某人参观go fishing去钓鱼pick up捡起grow up长大grow strawberries种植草莓pick strawberries摘草莓feed on sth以…为食feed sth to sb喂某物给某人in the countryside在乡村an excellent book一本优秀的书worry about sth=be worried about sth担心某物see/watch/hear sb doing sth看见/听见某人正在做某事see/watch/hear sb do sth看见听见某人做了某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事learn to do sth学习做某事learn about sth学习有关于某事gift shop礼物店not…at all一点也不，根本不buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物go on a school trip去参加学校旅行sb be interested in sth/doing sth某人对（做）某事感兴趣too many/much太多much too太along the way沿途Unit12What did you do last weekend？go camping去野营by the lake在湖边go boating去划船play badminton打羽毛球work as作为…工作butterfly house蝴蝶馆living habits生活习惯stay up late熬夜be/get tired of sth/doing sth对…感到疲倦shout at sb对某人大声叫喊should to sb对某人大声叫嚷run away跑开so+adj.adv that+句子如此…以至于look out小心，当心look out of…向…外看move into钻进wake up唤醒finish high school中学毕业start to do sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事get a surprise吃惊 in surprise惊讶地to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是sb be surprised at sth某人对某事感到惊讶sb be surprised to do sth某人惊讶地做某事put up张贴，搭建put up a tent搭帐篷make a fire生火up and down上上下下each other相互，彼此fly a kite放风筝。