高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译

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高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译Unit 1 Teenage lifeReading and ThinkingTHE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE新生的挑战Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.嗨!我叫亚当,是高中一年级的新生。

从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。

第一周有点让人迷茫。

First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.首先,我必须非常认真地考虑我想选哪些课程。

学校的指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程:数学、英语、化学、世界史和中文。

我知道中文是一门非常难学的语言,但我希望毕业时能说得很流利。

因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。

I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community. 我还得选一些课外活动。

我想参加学校足球队,但教练说我踢得不够好。

显然,我很不开心,但我不会放弃。

我会自己想办法提高,这样我明年就能加入球队了。

不过,我还是参加了一个志愿者社团。

每周三,我们会在食品救济站里干活,把食物分发给社区里的无家可归者。

I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I’m happy to be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.我知道作为一名高中生,我必须得更加努力地学习,学会习惯对更多的事情负责。

我有点担心在高级课程中无法跟上其他学生,而且要适应所有的作业会相当困难。

不过,我还是很高兴来到这里。

努力学习并不总是有趣的,但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分准备。

Reading for WritingDear Worried Friend,亲爱的有烦恼的朋友,You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei.I understand quite well that you are anXious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.你信中写道,你很担心你的朋友陈雷。

我完全理解你焦虑和担忧的心情。

你认为你的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁,而且花太多时间在上网。

I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on otherthings in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.我建议你直接和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。

对于你们这一代的青少年来说,被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。

但是花太多的时间上网有损健康,也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。

一些学生甚至沉迷于网络,无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活上。

我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友尝试一些新的爱好。

你们为什么不一起讨论这个问题呢?我相信他会听你的,因为你是他的好朋友。

All the best,祝一切顺利!Susan Luo苏珊•罗Unit 2 Travelling aroundReading and ThinkingPERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.秘鲁是位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家,由三个主要地区构成:狭窄的、干燥的、平坦的沿海地区,安第斯山脉和亚马孙热带雨林。

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.在15至16世纪期间,秘鲁曾是强大的古印加帝国的中心。

印加帝王就住在现闻名于世的马丘比丘。

西班牙在16世纪开始掌控秘鲁,并一直统治到1821年。

正因为如此,西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。

TRAVEL PERU畅游秘鲁Amazon Rainforest Tour亚马孙热带雨林之旅A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.从库斯科出发的短途航班会带您从安第斯山脉飞抵亚马孙雨林。

从那儿,您将乘一天的船前往位于森林深处的住宿地。

在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林独有的动植物。

Machu Picchu Tour马丘比丘之旅This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by thi s ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizesso that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.为期四天的徒步旅行将带您在通往马丘比丘的途中,踏上穿越安第斯山脉的神奇之路。