(word完整版)八年级下册英语不规则动词变化表

英语不规则动词记忆规律虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆：1、AAA 型（原形→原形→原形）2、AAB 型3、ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形）4、ABB 型（1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或ed 构成过去式或过去分词。

（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

（3）、原形→ought →ought（4）、原形→aught →aught（5）、变其中一个元音字母（6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft（7）、其它（无规律）5、ABC 型（1）、原形→ew→own（2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词），即[i→a →u]（5）、其它（无规律）6、一个动词有两种变化形式7、情态动词（无过去分词）后附：《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》英语不规则动词初中记忆表2.A AB 型3.A BA（原形→过去式→原形）4.A BB 型（1）（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

（3）、原形→ought →ought（4）、原形→aught →aught（5）、变其中一个元音字母（6）（7）、其它（无规律）5.A BC 型（1）（2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

（5）、其它（无规律）6.一个动词有两种变化形式7.情态动词（无过去分词）。

1。

A———A———A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词发音cost cost cost 花费［kɔst]cut cut cut 割，切[kʌt］hit hit hit 打［hit］let let let 让［let]put put put 放下[put]hurt hurt hurt 伤［hə:t]set set set 树立；点燃；放［set］shut shut shut关闭；停业[ʃʌt］spread spread spread 传播，铺开 [spred]read read read 阅读[ri：d] [red]［red]2. A———A--—B型(现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[bi：t］ [bi：t］［'bi:tn］3. A——-B--—A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来［kʌm] ［keim] ［kʌm]become became become 变［bi’kʌm］［bi'keim] ［bi’kʌm］run ran run 跑［rʌn］［ræn］［rʌn］4。

A —--B ———B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧[bə：n] ［bə：nt] ［bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象，梦想［dri：m］［dremt] ［dremt］learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习［lə：n］ ['lə：nid] [lə：nt］mean meant meant 意思［mi:n］ [ment］ [ment]hear heard heard 听见［hiə］［hə：d］［hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写［spel] ［spelt］［spelt］(2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。

fall
fell
fallen
落下
give
gave
given
给
draw
drew
drawn
画
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
5、无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
四、ABB型
1、原形—ought—ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
lighted
smell
smelt
smelt
闻，嗅觉，臭
smelled
smelled
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spelled
spelled
speed
sped
sped
速度
speeded
speeded
show
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
shine
shone
shone
照耀
shined
中文
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
2、原形—aught---aught
原形
过去式
过去分词

（完整word版）初中最完整不规则动词表初中最完整不规则动词表（四种形式）144序号不定式Infinitive 意思过去式Past Tense 过去分词Past Participle 现在分词Present Participle1 arise 出现；发生； arose arisen arising2 awake 唤醒 awoke awoke awaked awaking3 be 是 was were been being4 bear 忍受 bore borne, born bearing5 beat 击打 beat beaten beating6 become 变成 became become becoming7 begin 开始 began begun beginning8 bend 鞠躬 bent bent bending9 bite 咬 bit Bitten bit biting10 blow 吹 blew blown blowing11 break 断开 broke broken breaking12 bring 带来 brought brought bringing13 broadcast 广播 broadcast broadcasted broadcastbroadcasted broadcasting14 build 建筑 built built building15 burn 燃烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned burning16 burst 爆炸 burst burst bursting17 buy 买 bought bought buying18 cast 铸造; 投, 抛, 投射 cast cast casting19 catch 抓住 caught caught catching20 choose 选择 chose chosen choosing21 come 来 came come coming22 cost 价值 cost cost costing23 cut 切 cut cut cutting24 deal 处理 dealt dealt dealing25 dig 挖洞 dug dug dig26 do 做 did done doing27 draw 画 drew drawn draw28 dream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt dreaming29 drink 喝 drank drunk drinking30 drive 驾车 drove driven driving31 eat 吃 ate eaten eating32 fall 落下 fell fallen falling33 feed 喂 fed fed feeding34 feel 感觉 felt felt feeling35 fight 打架 fought fought fighting36 find 找寻 found found finding37 fly 飞 flew flown flying38 fly （棒球）击飞，击球 flied flied flying39 forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbidden forbidding40 forecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted forecasting41 foresee 看穿 foresaw foreseen foreseeing42 foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown foreshowing43 foretell 预言 foretold foretold foretelling44 forget 忘记 forgot forgotten, forgot forgetting45 forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven forgiving46 freeze 冷冻 froze frozen freezing47 get 得到 got got, gotten getting48 give 给予 gave given giving49 go 去 went gone going50 grow 成长 grew grown growing51 hang 挂 hung hung hanging52 hang 吊死 hanged hanged hanging53 have 有 had had having54 hear 听 heard heard hearing55 hide 隐藏 hid hidden, hid hiding56 hit 打 hit hit hitting57 hold 拿住 held held holding58 hurt 伤害 hurt hurt hurting59 keep 保持 kept kept keeping60 kneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled kneeling61 know 知道 knew known knowing62 lay 放置 laid laid laying63 lead 带领 led led leading64 lean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leant leaning65 learn 学习 learnt, learned learnt, learned learning66 leave 离开 left left leaving67 lend 借出 lent lent lending68 let 让 let let letting69 lie 躺下 lay lain lying70 lie 撒谎 lied lied lying71 light 点燃 lit lit lighting72 light 照亮 lighted lighted lighting73 lose 丢失 lost lost losing74 make 做 made made making75 mean 意思 meant meant meaning76 meet 见面 met met meeting77 melt 熔化 melted melted, melten melting78 mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken mistaking79 overcome 克服 overcame overcome overcoming80 overtake 追上 overtook overtaken overtaking81 overthrow 推倒 overthrew overthrown overthrowing82 pay 付出 paid paid paying83 prove 证明 proved proved, proven proving84 put 放 put put putting85 read 读 read read reading86 rebuild 重建 rebuilt rebuilt rebuilding87 reeve 贯穿 rove, reeved rove, reeved reeving88 repay 报答 repaid repaid repaying89 reset 重设定 reset reset resetting90 retell 重述 retold retold retelling91 ride 骑 rode ridden riding92 ring 响 rang rung ringing93 rise 升起 rose risen rising94 run 跑 ran run running95 saw 锯 sawed sawn, sawed sawing96 say 说 said said saying97 see 看见 saw seen seeing98 sell 卖 sold sold selling99 send 送 sent sent send100 set 设置 set set setting101 sew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewed sewing102 shake 摇晃 shook shaken shaking103 shear 修剪 sheared shorn, sheared shearing104 shed 脱落 shed shed sheding105 shine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shining 106 shoot 射击 shot shot shooting107 show 展示 showed shown, showed showing108 shut 关闭 shut shut shutting109 sing 唱歌 sang, sung sung singing110 sink 下沉 sank, sunk sunk, sunken sinking111 sit 坐 sat sat sitting112 sleep 睡觉 slept slept sleeping113 smell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smelling 114 smite打击 smote smitten, smote smiting115 sow 播种 sowed sown, sowed sowing116 speak 讲话 spoke spoken speaking117 spell 拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spelling 118 spend 花钱 spent spent spending119 spit 吐 spat, spit spat, spit spitting120 split 劈开 split split spliting121 spread 散布 spread spread spreading122 stand 站立 stood stood standing123 steal 偷窃 stole stolen stealing124 stick 粘贴 stuck stuck sticking125 swear 发誓 swore sworn swearing126 sweep 打扫 swept swept sweeping127 swell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelled swelling128 swim 游泳 swam swum swimming129 swing 摆动 swung swung swinging130 take 拿到 took taken taking131 teach 教 taught taught teaching132 tear 撕 tore torn tearing133 tell 讲述 told told telling134 think 思考 thought thought thinking135 throw 投掷 threw thrown throwing136 tread 践踏 trod trodden, trod treading137 understand理解 understood understood understanding 138 wake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waking 139 wear 穿着 wore worn wearing140 weep 哭泣 wept wept weeping141 win 获胜 won won winning142 wind 缠绕 winded, wound winded, wound winding143 withdraw 撤退 withdrew withdrawn withdrawing144 write 写 wrote written writing附不规则动词现在分词变化规律说明：一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing，以下是一些不规则动词的现在分词构成规则：1.动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。