初三教学质量监测英语试卷2023. 3考生注意：1. 考试时间120分钟。
2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。
第一部分基础知识运用（共计55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The Earth is ________, so we're supposed to love it and protect it well.A. oursB. usC. our2. —Dave, don't sit there ________. Share your idea with us.—Well, please give me one more minute to think about it.A. in publicB. in silenceC. in common3. The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be________ pollution in the future.A. fewerB. moreC. less4. —I got a job in the post office—Congratulations! Make yourself ________ so that they don't want to lose you.A. enjoyableB. comfortableC. valuable5. —Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming!—Oh, no. We ________ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn't6. —Does the color “red” represent （代表）good things in Chinese culture—Yes. But writing one's name in red is not good, and we usually________ it.A. avoidB. agreeC. allow7. —When I arrived, my cousin Judy had just left—So you only ________ time for a few words.A. haveB. hadC. was having8. —I think it's a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary. —Yes, that's helpful to us.A. give upB. make upC. look up9. —The antibiotics（抗生素）helped to protect myself from HIN1l—But it is very useful, it's never a good idea to take it too often.A. ifB. asC. although10. —I didn't enjoy the film a bit. The scene was very difficult to understand.—________A. Never mind!B. Neither did I.C. It's a pleasure!Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年下学期初三英语期中测试卷I. Multiple choice（本题共45分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.（）1 Let’s go to Shanghai to take part in the sports meeting, _____?A. do weB. will youC. shall we（）2--- I’m sorry I _____ my physics book at home this morning.--- It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget _____ it here tomorrow.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bring（）3 --- Must I fix the broken bicycle now?--- No, you _____. You can do it later.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may not（）4 --- Could you please _____ me your iPad, Grace?--- Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. lendC. keep（）5 The novel is worth _____. I want to read it again if I have time.A. readingB. to readC. being read（）6 --- Miss Gao, I have trouble _____ the passage.--- Remember _____ it three times before beginning to understand it.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; to readC. understanding; read（）7 There _____ a party tomorrow evening. I’ll go with my sisters.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to be（）8 --- I tried my best to make my sister _____ her mind, but I found it impossible.--- Well, I saw you _____ that when I went past.A. changes; doB. to change; doingC. change; doing（）9 Don’t worry. All the teachers will do anything they can _____ us.A. helpB. to helpC. helping（）10 --- Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?--- Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to _____ your invitation.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn on（）11 The policeman warned the boys _____ games in the street.A. to playB. not playC. not to play（）12 --- I saw James in his office.--- No, it _____ be him. He has _____ Guangzhou and will come backtomorrow.A. mustn’t; gone toB. can’t; gone toC. can’t; been to（）13 Attention, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Twelve; ninthB. Twelfth; nineC. Twelfth; ninth（）14 About _____ of the students _____ passed the examination.A. 80 percent; haveB. 80 percent; hasC. 80 percents; have（）15 The couple have got three children but they still want to have _____ one.A. the fourthB. a fourthC. a second（）16 I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in such a short time. I need _____.A. more two hoursB. another two hoursC. two another hours（）17 The river through our city, which is about _____, is clean again.A. 6,000 metres longB. 6,000-metre-longC. 6,000-metres-long（）18 We will have a _____ holiday. What about going to Suzhou?A. ten days’B. ten-daysC. ten-day（）19 --- How was the weather yesterday?--- It was terrible. It rained so _____ that we could _____ have the P.E. lesson.A. hardly; hardB. hard; hardC. hard, hardly（）20 The teachers will come and visit us _____ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some time（）21 We are going to do our work better with _____ money and _____ people.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; more（）22 The ground is just right for the corn, _____ too wet _____ too dry.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; nor（）23 You cannot make great progress _____ you work hard at it.A. ifB. andC. unless（）24 It’s four years _____ we met last.A. fromB. afterC. since（）25 The song was _____ old _____ few students could sing it.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. too; to（）26 We can’t see anything _____ a big box.A. besideB. besidesC. except（）27 _____ the afternoon of October 28th, we’ll visit the new museum.A. InB. AtC. On（）28 Our teacher is strict _____ the students _____ everything.A. with; inB. in; withC. by; in（）29 These songs remind me _____ the days in my childhood.A. onB. toC. of（）30 There are 50 students in my class. 28 are girls, _____ are boys.A. otherB. othersC. the others（）31 --- Help _____ to the fish, children.--- Thanks.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselves（）32 --- How many people are there in the room?--- _____.A. NoneB. No oneC. Nothing（）33 --- Who lost his life in the traffic accident?--- _____.A. NoneB. No oneC. Nothing（）34 --- Do you know how to spell _____ word “napkin” in English?--- Yes. It begins with _____ “n”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; the（）35 She is _____ girl that so many people like her.A. such a beautifulB. so a beautifulC. such beautiful a（）36 I bought _____ useful desk yesterday. _____ desk is very cheap.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; the（）37 --- Wow, an iPhone X, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!--- It’s your birthday gift. But please read the _____ carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionsC. instruments（）38 Three _____ and two _____ are visiting our school now.A. Englishmen; AmericansB. Germen; JapaneseC. French women; Canadian（）39 The online shop sells _____ shoes at a very low price.A. children and womenB. children and women’sC. children’s and women’s（）40 --- What happened?--- There was a girl _____ on the street, she couldn’t find her mother.A. criedB. cryingC. to cry（）41 A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _____ with a party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebrated（）42 The woman _____ is wearing a pair of glasses _____ my cousin.A. who; areB. which; isC. that; is（）43 Her mother bought some milk for her and it _____ her 50 yuan.A. spentB. tookC. cost（）44 Drivers _____ not to drive when they are drunk or tired.A. tellB. are toldC. told（）45. --- I don’t know when _____ next week.--- I will call you as soon as he _____.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrivesC. he will come; will arrivemunication（本题共10分，每小题2分）( Han Mei is our monitor. She' s talking to Li Ming. ) Han Mei = H Li Ming = LL：Hi, Han Mei, you look unhappy. 46.__________________?H: I am going to the hospital. Our English teacher, Ms Lee is ill and now in hospital.L: 47. ______________.H; She has a terrible stomachache.L: 48. ______________?H: Three days ago. She is always around us before exams. She is too busy to see the doctor. We’d better go and see her tomorrow. 49. _______________?L: What about fruits and flowers? You know, some presents are never too small. She treats us all as her own children.H: I agree with you. 50.___________?L: Outside the hospital gate at 8:30 a. m.L: OK.III. Cloze test Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（本题共15分，每小题1分）Some people believe that genes(基因) and intelligence (智力) de cide a student’s success. But there is no study to __51__ this opinion, and in fact, it is wrong. Students’ success or failure is finally __52__ by one simple thing--- how they learn. Some students are __53__ when they find right ways that are __54__for them to study. But not all students are so lucky. Some students still learn in __55__ways.Dr. James J. Asher developed “Total Physical Response”as a way to teach__56__. Studies at San Jose State University __57__that students who moved their bodies while learning English learned __58__ words and grammar in a short time. Those who sat still and didn’t __59__ learned less. After ayear, the students who learned __60__ moving their bodies still remembered 80% or more of what they had learned, __61__ the others forgot over 80%.So you should make sure that you __62__ moving when you learn English. As you __63__ to a story or an article, mime(模拟) the action. For example, if you hear the word “go”, move your __64__. Pretend you are acting out the story or the article that you are listening to. By doing this, you will be able to learn English __65__, remember it longer and use it more easily.Choose the best answer to complete the passage.( ) 51. A. support B. agreed C. hear( ) 52. A. thought B. decided C. beat( ) 53. A .friendly B. happy C. lucky( ) 54. A. helpful B. beautiful C. interesting( ) 55. A. right B. wrong C. strange( ) 56. A. arts B. lessons C. languages( ) 57. A. understand B. showed C. looked( ) 58.A. few B. more C. fresh( ) 59. A. call B. move C. speak( ) 60. A. by B. in C. for( ) 61. A. so B. but C. if( ) 62. A. make B. keep C. run( ) 63. A. say B. listen C. tell( ) 64. A. arms B. head C. feet( ) 65. A. more clearly B. more carefully C. betterIV. Reading comprehension（本题共50分，A、B、C、E每小题2分, D每小题1分）( A )Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!( )66. Using paper that has lines can keep your writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.( )67. If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.( )68. When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nic e and neat. If you do so, people will think you are a student with a good habit.( )69. Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to controlyour pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.( )70. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名)，of course.（B）Meaning of words do not usually stay the same. As time passes, words often come to mean more or less than they used to, for example , “ bad” used to mean just “ dirty” . Now it means “ not good” in general . “ Meat” used to mean any kind of food , now it means a particular kind-food from the body of an animal .One thing that causes the meaning of words to change is borrowing from other languages .Very often , when a foreign word came into English , people kept the old word that means the same thing , but they changed the meaning of the old word . During the Middle Ages , this happened with many Anglo-Saxon (古代英语) words , such as “deer” . It used to mean “any kind of animals” . When the word “animal” came from French , the old word “deer” stayed on in the language , but with a more speci al meaning . A “deer” is now one certain kind of animal .Another kind of change is when people completely change a word . For example , “loaf” was once the word for “bread” in general ; the word “bread” used to mean “a piece of something” .So，a long tim e ago , people asked the baker for a “bread” of “loaf” , not a “loaf” of “bread” .根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
二〇二二年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1．考试时间120分钟。
2．全卷共六道大题，总分120分。
3．使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置。
第一部分语言知识运用（共计55分）Ⅰ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．My brother Tom can play ________ ping-pong well, but he can’t play ________ violin.A.the; /B.the; theC./; the2．— Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?— Sure. I think being honest is the first ________ .A. stepB. scoreC. sense3．In our city museum, there are many old things from two ________ years ago on show.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand4．— Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully?— Wow, that sounds ________ . How great our country is!A. interestingB. excitingC. relaxing5．I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________ !A. went byB. went onC. went off6．5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon.A.hardlyB. exactlyC. widely7．— Father, I’m afraid I can’t win the English competition.— Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself ________ .A. don’t give upB. not to give upC. to give up8．— Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs?— ________ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.A. Because ofB. Even thoughC. As for9．So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.A. developedB. will developC. has developed10．Learning to write is learning to think. ________ , you won’t know things clearly.A. if you write them downB. unless you write them downC. if you won’t write them downⅡ．完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1、（2020?齐齐哈尔）Please lend English book to ．（）A．your，me B．you，me C．you，I【考点】人称代词．【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧！【解答】答案： A 根据lend的用法：lend sth to sb．可知lend后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的．故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词English book，表示"你的英语书"．而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语．故选A．2、（2020?淮安）Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and weare going to give _____ a big surprise．（）A．his B．him C．he D．himself【考点】人称代词．【分析】明天是我们老师的生日，我们将给他一个大的惊喜．【解答】答案：B 根据"Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday"，可知明天是老师的生日，故应该是给他一个惊喜．给某人某物为"give sb sth．其中sb处于动词之后，做动词的宾语，故应该用人称代词的宾格形式．his物主代词，他的；him宾格，他；he主格，他；himself反身代词，他自己．故选B．3、（2020?济南）-Dave，where is Mr．Black？-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago．（）A．he B．him C．she D．her【考点】人称代词．【分析】戴夫，布莱克先生在哪里？我十分钟前在教室里看见了他．【解答】答案：B．根据语境MR Black （布莱克先生）为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语，可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him，所以答案为： B4、（2020?荆门）---Do you know who taught_____French？---Nobody．He learned it by____．（）A．his；himself B．him；himC．him；himself D．his；him【考点】人称代词；反身代词．【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗？没人，他是自学的．【解答】答案：C．根据语境who taught_____French可知，空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语，故应用宾格him；根据语境nobody可知，他应是自学的，by oneself，主语为he，故第二空为himsef（他自己），所以答案为：C．5、（2020?荆州）-Mike，who helped make the paper plane？-Nobody!I made it all by myself．（）A．your B．yours C．you D．yourself【考点】人称代词．【分析】迈克，谁帮你做的纸飞机？没有人！我自己做的．【解答】答案：C．根据语境who和myself 及句子结构（主谓宾宾补），可知空缺处单词做help的宾语，应用you的宾格，各答案意思分别为： A 你的或你们的（形容词性物主代词）；B 你的或你们的（名词性物主代词）；C：你或你们（主格或宾格）D：你自己（反身代词）．只有答案C和语境相符．故答案为C．6、（2020?天津）I can't find my ticket．I think I have lost ．（）A．it B．one C．at D．on【考点】人称代词．【分析】我找不到我的票了．我认为我把它丢了．【解答】答案： A 根据"I can't find my ticket．"可知我找不到我的票了，故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票．这张票为无生命的物品，指同类同物，且为单数，故应用it来代替．故选A7、（2020?河北）Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner，Nancy．I really enjoyed it．（）A．her B．him C．you D．me【考点】人称代词．【分析】Nancy，感谢你邀请我吃晚餐．我真的很喜欢它．【解答】答案： D 根据"I really enjoyed it．"可知，Nancy 邀请的是"我"（I主格；me宾格）．invite为动词，其后需要人称代词的宾格形式．故选D．8、（2020?海南）Nancy and Kate are good friends．________ are both from England．（）A．We B．You C．They【考点】人称代词．【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友．他们都来自英国．【解答】答案： C 根据第一句"Nancy and Kate are good friends．"可知第二句的主语为两个人，为"他们"．we我们；you你，你们；they他们．故选C．9、（2020?孝感）Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me？I can watch ________ later．（）A．one B．my C．your D．it【考点】人称代词．【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗？我以后可以看．【解答】答案：D．one代替同类事物中某一个人或物；my 我的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；your形容词性物主代词，后接名词；it代替上文同样的人或物，这里指代today's NBA basketball game，作watch宾语，故选：D．10、（2020?上海）The retired couple have decided to go tocollege．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【考点】人称代词．【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活的时候了．【解答】答案： B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活的时候了．"考查句型it's time for sb．to do sth．是该某人做某事的时候了．这里指代the retired couple，作宾语，要用人称代词宾格them，故选：B11、（2020?北京）My brother will come to see me tomorrow．I'll meet at the airport．（）A．her B．you C．him D．them【考点】人称代词．【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我．我将去机场接他．【解答】答案： C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后"，动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语．根据第一句中出现的"my brother"，可知我去机场接的是"他"．her她（宾格）；you你（主格或宾格）；him他（宾格）；them他们（宾格）．故选C．12、（2020?重庆）To my surprise，he sold_______ house at such a low price．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】人称代词．【分析】令我惊讶的是，他以那么便宜的价格出售了他的房子．【解答】答案：C 联系汉语意思，根据he sold_______ house 可知，此处所缺应表示房子的物主，即谁的．又知house为名词，物主代词应用形容词性物主代词．又知he意为他，是主格，常作主语；him意为他，是宾格，常用于动词或介词之后；his意为他的，即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词；himself意为他自己，是反身代词．所以此处应用his．故选C．13、（2020?温州）Jenny has a sweet tooth．Let's make some cookies for（）A．me B．him C．her D．them【考点】人称代词．【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食，让我们为她做些饼干吧．【解答】答案： C me我，him他，her她，them他们，这四个词考查人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语．考查词组make sth．for sb．为某人做某物，根据上文"Jenny has a weet tooth．珍妮爱吃甜食．"可指这里指代Jenny，Jenny 为女名，人称代词宾格用her，故选：C．14、（2020?长沙）Miss Smith，an American lady，has taught _______ English for three years．（）A．we B．us C．our【考点】人称代词．【分析】Smith小姐，一个美国女士，已经教我们英语三年了．【解答】答案： Bwe我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；teach教，实义动词，后面的宾语要用宾格形式，故选B．15、（2020?张家界）-Who's that young man？-Don't you know ？He is Song Zhongji，a famous actor．（）A．him B．his C．her【考点】人称代词．【分析】-那个年轻人是谁？-难道你不认识他吗？他是宋仲基，一个著名的演员．【解答】答案： Ahim他，是he的宾格形式；his他的，是he的形容词性及名词性物主代词；her她，她的，是she的宾格及形容词性物主代词；根据that young man可知此人为男性，排除C；放在实义动词know后作宾语要用宾格形式，故选 A16、（2020?黔南州）---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends？---Yes，they are．Please look after_____．（）A．your；their B．your；themC．yours；theirs D．you；them【考点】物主代词．【分析】--Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗？--是的．请照顾一下他们．【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗？"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语，所以用宾格代词，符号以上条件的只有选项B，故选B．17、（2020?毕节市）My grandma and grandpa are teachers．They both like students．（）A．her B．his C．theirs D．their【考点】物主代词．【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师，他们都喜欢他们的学生．【解答】答案：D．根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师，他们都喜欢他们的学生．"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，再根据主语they确定形容词性物主代词their，故选D．18、（2020?黔东南州）The girl has lost____pen，will you lendher____？（）A．his；your B．her；yours C．she；yours D．her；your【考点】物主代词．【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处后面有名词pen，需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代词，再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？"判断选B．19、（2020?怀化）-Tina，is this your dictionary？-No．is at home．（）A．My B．Mine C．Yours【考点】物主代词．【分析】蒂娜，这是你的词典吗？不，我的词典在家呢．【解答】答案：B．根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典，故答语应为名词性物主代词mine（相当于my dictionary）做主语，故答案为B．20、（2020?邵阳）-David，is that ______ English dictionary？-Yes，it is _______．It is new．（）A．yours；my B．your；my C．your；mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】-戴维，那是你的英语字典吗？-是的，是我的，它是新的．【解答】答案：C．根据语境English dictionary，其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A，又it指代English dictionary，故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=my English dictionary．所以答案为： C21、（2020?南宁）She is my friend．_______name is Betty．（）A．Its B．His C．Her D．My【考点】物主代词．【分析】-她是我的朋友．她叫贝蒂．【解答】答案：C．根据语境，she（她）和Betty（贝蒂）女名，又本空后name是名词，故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name，故答案为C．22、（2020?十堰）We must protect plants because they are friends of____．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】物主代词．【分析】我们必须保护植物，因为他们是我们的朋友．【解答】答案： D 根据语境可知，we 我们，是人称代词主格形式；us我们，是宾格形式；our 我们的，是形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，是名词性物主代词．friends of ours，我们的朋友，这里是双重所有格的形式．故选 D23、（2020?阜康市）These aren't ____books．Mary，you left _____at home．（）A．you，your B．your，yours C．yours，your D．your，you【考点】物主代词．【分析】Mary，这些不是你的书，你把你的书忘在家里了．【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"Mary，这些不是你的书，你把你的书忘在家里了．"，由于第一个设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词your；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词yours，故选B24、（2020?陕西）Good words can touch not only your heartbut also ．（）A．I B．my C．myself D．mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心，也能触动我的心．【解答】答案：D．根据语境not only …but also…（不但…而且…），它用于连接两个对等的成分，答案中只有mine（我的）的意思能和your heart相对应，为名词性物主代词，相当于my heart．所以答案为 D25、（2020?随州）---_____Bad luck!I lost _______new pen yesterday．---______Don't worry．I'll lend _____to you．（）A．my；me B．mine；my C．mine；mine D．my；mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】--真倒霉！昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了．--别担心．我会把我的借给你．【解答】答案：D．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--真倒霉！昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了．--别担心．我会把我的借给你．"，由于第一个设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，选项D符合这一条件，故选 D26、（2020?连云港）The Rio 2020Olympic torch （火炬）began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd．（）A．it B．its C．it's D．itself【考点】物主代词．【分析】2020年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程．【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2020年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程．"，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据主语The Rio 2020Olympic torch 选its，故选B．27、（2020?兰州）Tony has a new bike．It is different from ．（）A．my B．mine C．myself D．me【考点】物主代词．【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同．【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同．"，由于设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，根据句意选mine，故选B．28、（2020?丹东）-I want to call my mother．But I can't find my mobile phone．-Don't worry．My sister's phone is here．You can use ______．（）A．my B．mine C．hers D．her【考点】物主代词．【分析】--我想要给我妈妈打电话．但是我没找到我的手机．--别担心．我姐姐的手机在这里．你可以用她的．【解答】答案： C根据My sister's phone is here．You can use…（我姐姐的手机在这里，你可以使用…），可推知此处意为"她的"，故可排除选项A，B；再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词，名词性物主代词后不能再接名词，空后无名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers，排除选项D．故选C．29、（2020?成都）--Sally，there's a pen on the floor．Is it yours？--Oh…yes．It's_____．Thank you．（）A．mine B．yours C．hers【考点】物主代词．【分析】--Sally，在地板上有一支钢笔，是你的吗？--哦，是的．它是我的，谢谢．【解答】答案：A．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--Sally，在地板上有一支钢笔，是你的吗？--哦，是的．它是我的，谢谢．"，由于设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，根据句意选mine，故选A．30、（2020?苏州）-Here's a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？-It's ，Dad．Happy Father's Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】--我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？--爸爸，是给你的．父亲节快乐！【解答】答案： C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语；you你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句"For me or for your mom"在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．故选：C．31、（2020?重庆）---Do you like watching ping-pong matches？---Yes，and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】物主代词．【分析】----你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗？---是的，我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙．【解答】答案： C根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语；us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语；our为形容词性物主代词，后要接名词作定语；ours为名词性物主代词，其后不能接名词，根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pong player 该空处在名词player的前面作定语起修饰作用，故填形容词性物主代词our，故选 C32、（2020?绵阳）It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯．【解答】答案：D 根据a good habit of，可知其后需要名词，表示…的一个好习惯．I我（人称代词主格）；me我（人称代词宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）．故选 D33、（2020?威海）---Whose bike is this？---It's______．My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present．（）A．his B．mine C．hers【考点】物主代词．【分析】---这是谁的自行车？---它是我的，我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物．【解答】答案： B因为It's______．这个空后面没有名词，所以应该选名词性物主代词，又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物．故选B34、（2020?玉林）---Cindy，is the baseball bat ______？---No，_______ is over there．It must be Mark's．（）A．your；my B．your；mine C．yours；my D．yours；mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】---Cindy，这个棒球棒是你的吗？---不，我的在那边，它一定是马克的．【解答】答案： D因为两个空后面都没有名词，都必须是名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词"你的"是"yours"，"我的"是"mine"，故选 D 35、（2020?铜仁市）-Do you know the children over there？-Yes，________ names are Mike and Jane．（）A．Theirs B．Their C．Her D．His【考点】物主代词．【分析】--你认识那边的孩子们吗？--是的，他们的名字是麦克和简．【解答】答案： B因为他们的名字，后面带有名词"names"，是形容词性物主代词，又因为names是复数，所以不能选 D his是他的，后接单数，故选 B36、（2020?宿迁）---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is？---Let me see．Oh，it's _______．（）A．hers B．her C．him D．their【考点】物主代词．【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗？---让我看看，噢，它是她的．【解答】答案： Ait's _______．这个空后面没有名词，所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用，BCD都是形容词性物主代词，只有A 是名词性物主代词．"她的"名词性物主代词是"hers"，故选A 37、（2020?东营）How do you get on with_____ little brother？I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it．（）A．my B．his C．her D．your【考点】物主代词．【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的？我刚有了一个小妹妹，对此很担心．【解答】答案：D．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的？我刚有了一个小妹妹，对此很担心．"，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据句意选your你的，故选D．38、（2020?德州）-Hi，Michelle．Is this ___________camera？-No，it's not mine．I think it's Tom's．（）A．your B．my C．his D．her【考点】物主代词．【分析】--嗨，Michelle，这是你的相机吗？--不，不是我的，我想是汤姆的．【解答】答案：A．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是"嗨，Michelle，这是你的相机吗？"，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据句意选your你的，故选A．【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词．做此类题目，首先明确句意，在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案．39、（2020?黄冈）-What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher，Jim？-She's an excellent teacher，I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese．（）A．our；us B．our；our C．ours；us D．ours；our 【考点】物主代词．【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样？她是一个很好的老师，自从她教我们中文后，我有了很大的提高．【解答】答案：A．根据语境Chinese teacher 只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰，故可排除答案C．D．根据语境she taught--Chinese可知空缺的单词做宾语，答案中只有we的宾格us 合适又可排除答案B，所以本题答案为 A40、（2020?泸州）-Whose T-shirt is this？Is it Sally's？-NO，it isn't．is white．A．My B．Mine C．Her D．Hers【考点】物主代词．【分析】-这是谁的T恤衫？是萨莉的吗？-不，它不是．她的是白色的．【解答】答案：D．根据语境Sally's（萨莉的T恤）可知，答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词，答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词，所以答案为： D。
