2022金太阳固学案电子版英语必修四

Ⅰ．Match the main idea with each part．1．Part 1 (Para．1)A．Examples of some universal body language．2．Part 2 (Paras．2～6) B．Body language is sometimes more important thanspoken language．3．Part 3 (Para．7) C．There are differences in body language, and it'simportant for us to know them．答案：1～3BACⅡ．Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers．1．Which of the following about body language is TRUE?A．It is more important than spoken language．B．It is as important as spoken language．C．Neither spoken language nor body language is important．D．It is less important than spoken language．2．Why may a person smile if he loses face?A．To show his anger．B．To hide his embarrassment．C．To threaten others．D．To laugh at others．3．If you are not interested in others' talking, you may ________．A．look away from him or yawnB．turn toward and look at somethingC．fix your attention on the speakerD．stand at a little distance with open hands4．Suppose you are a teacher in America, you'll tell your students to ________ when others are talking．A．avoid looking at others directlyB．look directly at othersC．glance at othersD．look down at others5．We can infer from the text that ________．A．we can communicate successfully with others using body languageB．people from different countries will not misunderstand each other using body languageC．we should try to learn more about other countries' customsD．all around the world, people express the same ideas using the same body language答案：1～5BBABCⅠ．单词拼写1．The machine won't function (运转) properly if you don't oil it well．2．She gave false (虚假的) information to the insurance company．3．The man was shaking his fist (拳头) at us through the window．4．They hugged (拥抱) each other when they met at the station．5．They are people of all ranks (等级) and classes．6．I gave him some medicine to ease (减轻) the pain．7．I felt so sleepy that I couldn't stop yawning (打呵欠)．8．As a critic, his writing is far too subjective (主观的)．Ⅱ．拓展词汇1．facial adj．面部的→face n．面部；脸2．truly ad v．真实地；真诚地；真正地→true adj．真实的；真正的3．anger n．怒气；怒火→angry adj．生气的；恼火的4．respectful adj．敬重的→respect v．&n．敬重；敬重5．ease n．安逸；舒适v t．减轻(苦痛，忧虑)→easy adj．简洁的[巧记单词]例词规律派生词facial n．＋-ial→adj．truly adj．＋-ly→ad v．angry n．＋-y→adj．Ⅲ．补全短语1．at ease 舒适；快乐；自由拘束2．lose face 丢脸3．turn one's back to背对；背弃4．give a hug to sb．拥抱某人5．nod the head 点点头6．be respectful to sb．敬重某人7．up and down 上上下下；来来回回8．look away from把目光从……上移开；不看9．in most cases 在大多数状况下1．[教材原句]It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication．“读懂”我们四周人的心思是有可能的，即便他们并不想让我们捕获到他们没有说出来的信息。

Yang Shanzhou was born in Yunnan in 1927.He joined the Party in 1952.Yang Shanzhou retired in 1988 and he turned down the easy option of a retired life in a big city，and decided to return to his home town in Daliang Mountain to bring green back to the barren hills.Yang believed planting trees was the first step to bringing wealth to the local area.Along with fifteen other people，Yang settled down deep in the mountains and began to work on his plan.It was a life that was harder than most people could ever imagine.For ten years，Yang lived in a shed，with no roads，and no electricity.Yang Shanzhou’s secretary said，“I went to visit him several times.He didn’t even have decent shoes and it was very cold at night.I just couldn’t bear to see him live like that.He was almost seventy！”When he was seventy­two years old，Yang slipped and fractured his left leg.But after just six months of rest，he climbed up mountains once again，supported by a walking stick.Despite being proud of his efforts，Yang faced the constant dilemma of work and care of his family.In 2005，his wife was hospitalized.Yang stayed at her bedside for two weeks.When his children asked him to rest，he said he just wanted to take care of his family.In 2010，Yang Shanzhou passed away.He was buried in Daliang Mountain，according to his will.The hills are now blanketed with lush trees；the barren land is fertile.By planting trees，Yang Shanzhou also planted hope.Notes1.retire vi.退休2.option n.选择3.barren adj.贫瘠的4.decent adj.像样的；体面的5.fracture v.使……折断6.dilemma n.两难选择TaskTrue (T) or False (F).1.Yang believed planting trees was not important to bring wealth to the local area.(F)2.Yang Shanzhou retired at the age of sixty­one.(T)Period One　Warming Up，Pre­reading & ReadingⅠ.单词检测1.statistic n.数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2.sunburnt adj.晒黑的3.struggle vi.& n.斗争；拼搏；努力4.decade n.十年；十年期5.super adj.特级的；超级的6.output n.产量；输出7.hunger n.饥饿；欲望；vt.& vi.(使)饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的8.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturb vt.打扰9.expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展10.circulate vt.& vi.循环；流传11.battle n.战役；战斗；较量；斗争；vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗12.freedom n.自由；自主free adj.自由的13.therefore adv.因此；所以；因而14.equip vt.& vi.配备；装备15.grain n.谷物；粮食；颗粒16.export vt.& vi.输出；出口17.nationality n.国籍national adj.国家的；民族的18.occupation n.工作；职业；占领Ⅱ.短语检测1.thanks to幸亏；由于；因为2.rid...of使……摆脱或除去3.be satisfied with对……感到满意4.would rather宁愿；宁可1.struggle[语境感悟](1)Indeed，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.的确，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又结实的身体，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样，过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。

金太阳第四次联考文科英语答案20221、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind2、—______ —（）[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?3、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed4、77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must5、We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)6、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one7、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want8、One effective（）of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road9、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. （）[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me10、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up11、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)12、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)13、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When14、It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops. [单选题] *A. whileB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. when15、13．________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]* A．IfB．Although (正确答案)C．WhenD．Because.16、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.（）[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long17、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *B. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple18、You can borrow my book, _____ you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month. [单选题] *A.even ifB. as long as(正确答案)C. in caseD. even though19、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that20、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantD. cinema(正确答案)21、Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ one? [单选题] *A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger(正确答案)22、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs23、7．—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] *A．WhoB．WhatC．WhenD．Where (正确答案)24、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully25、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)26、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)27、38．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] *A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing(正确答案)D．something; Anything28、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much29、While I _____ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.. [单选题] *A. have readB. was reading(正确答案)C. had readD. am reading30、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易。

课时训练ⅡⅠ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Some of the earliest free (settle) were sheep farmers.答案:settlers2.A week after his (admit) into the army,he fell ill.答案:admission3.Their hobbies are (vary).答案:various4.These toys will help to keep the baby (amuse).答案:amused5.America is an (advance) country.答案:advanced6.With the (develop) of technology,our mobiles are becoming smaller and smaller.答案:development7.After (liberate),we began to live a happy life.答案:liberation8.He is a (care) student because he often makes some mistakes in his article.答案:careless9.We should read more to (large) our vocabulary.答案:enlarge10.There must be some (understand) between them;we should try to help them get rid of it.答案:misunderstandingⅡ.下列句子中有一处错误,请画出并改正1.Two Englishmans and three Chinese attend the meeting.答案:Englishmans→Englishmen2.In Britain letters boxes are all painted red.答案:letters→letter3.I found a lot of swimmers were growns-up.答案:growns-up→grown-ups4.She is the only one among the woman writers.答案:woman→women5.Two ninth of the students in our class are from the north.答案:ninth→ninths6.I have to write a two-thousands-word composition every other week.答案:two-thousands-word→two-thousand-word7.I bought a four-leg table yesterday. 答案:four-leg→four-legged8.She was not exactly good-looked,but definitely attractive.答案:good-looked→good-looking9.Some body languages sometimes can cause disunderstanding.答案:disunderstanding→misunderstanding10.It is possible to be outspoking without being rude.答案:outspoking→outspokenⅢ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with (patient).提示:考查词类转换和固定短语。

Ⅰ．单词拼写1．The students in our class are arguing (争辩) with each other about which pavilion (展馆) is the best at the exhibition．2．The campaign (运动) of fighting against pollution and protecting the environment is started up by the young people．3．The best way to learn is to observe (观看) carefully ．4．Helping others in need is a worthwhile (值得的) matter．5．I want to be chosen as chairman, would you like to support (支持) me?6．You can't imagine how many people crowded (挤满) the cinema on the New Year．Ⅱ．拓展词汇1．entertain v t．&v i．消遣；款待；款待→entertainment_n．款待；消遣；消遣表演2．achieve v t．取得；实现→achievement n．成就；功绩3．connect v t．联系→connection n．连接；关系4．organize v t．组织→organization n．组织；机构；团体5．behave v t．&v i．举动；表现→behaviour n．行为；举止；习性6．argue v t．&v i ．争辩；辩论，争辩→argument n．争辩；争辩；争吵[巧记单词]例词规律派生词entertainment v．＋-ment→n．connection v．＋-(t)ion→n．organization v．＋-ation→n．Ⅲ．补全短语1．fight for为……而奋斗2．put sb．to death 处死；处决3．devote ．．．to把……贡献给；致力于4．move off_ 离开；起程；动身5．communicate with与……交际、沟通6．work out算出；制定出7．lead a ．．．life 过着……的生活8．crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海1．[教材原句]Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off．大家坐在树阴下等待着，这时猩猩们睡醒了，预备离开。

Choose the best answer according to the text．1．What's the main idea of the text?A．A brief introduction to Futuroscope．B．A journey deep into space．C．An exciting experience in the jungle．D．A 3-D film．2．What is Futuroscope most famous for?A．Car racing．B．3-D movies．C．Animals．D．Advanced technology．3．Where can visitors try their own scientific experiments?A．In the 3-D cinemas．B．In the jungle．C．In the learning centres．D．At the bottom of the ocean．4．How can visitors book tickets to Futuroscope?A．Through travel agencies．B．On the Internet．C．By phone．D．On TV．5．If you go to Futuroscope, you must bring ________．A．the cellphone B．3-D glassesC．sneakers D．the computer答案：1～5ADCBCⅠ．单词拼写1．My car broke down on the freeway (高速大路), so I had to call the emergency services．2．Our garden gets a lot of sunlight (阳光) so the vegetables usually grow very well．3．When you climb a mountain, you should wear a pair of comfortable sneakers (运动鞋)．4．Can you send me a brochure (小册子) about your company．5．Two young men were walking through the jungle (丛林)．All of a sudden, a tiger appeared from a distance, running towards them．6．There's a(n) shuttle (来回汽车) service from the city centre to the airport．7．I was so excited that I rushed out to take pictures of those beautiful tiny creatures (生物)．8．Eddie's grandfather was one of the town's first settlers (移民者)．9．The local shopkeepers sell souvenirs (纪念品) to the tourists．10．What brand (牌子) of shampoo do you use?Ⅱ．拓展词汇1．athlete n．运动员→athletic adj．运动的2．translate v．翻译→translator n．译员；翻译→translation n．翻译；译文3．advance v．前进；促进；提前n．前进；进步→advanced adj．高级的；先进的4．admit v．承认→admission n．允许进入；入场费；门票；承认5．minority n．少数；少数民族→majority n．多数；大多数6．settler n．移民；殖民者→settle v．(使)定居；支配→settlement n．移民；殖民；协议[巧记单词]例词规律派生词translator v．＋-or→n．advanced v．＋-d→adj．admission v．＋-ssion→n．Ⅲ．补全短语1．in advance提前2．get close to接近3．come to life 活跃起来4．face to face 面对面地5．as well as除……之外，还……6．in the minority 占少数7．together with 和……一同；与8．within reach of 在……四周；伸手可及1．[教材原句]Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world．“观测将来”于1987年开放，是世界上最大的太空时代公园之一。

高一英语固学案金太阳步骤一：理解题目要求在根据高一英语固学案《金太阳》写一篇文章之前，我们需要先理解题目的要求。

根据题目中的“step by step thinking”，我们可以推断出我们需要按照一步一步的思维方式来写文章。

因此，在写作过程中，我们需要按照一个清晰的思路和逻辑来展开。

步骤二：收集素材和构思在开始写作之前，我们需要收集素材和构思。

《金太阳》是一本描写中国历史的小说，我们可以从小说中选择一个主题或者一个情节来展开。

例如，我们可以选择写关于主人公的成长历程，或者是他在历史背景下的冒险经历。

收集素材和构思的过程可以帮助我们明确要写的内容和思路。

步骤三：确定文章结构在开始写作之前，我们需要确定文章的结构。

一篇文章通常包括引言、主体和结论三个部分。

引言部分可以用来引入主题和背景，主体部分用来展开论述，结论部分则用来总结观点。

我们可以根据所选的主题或情节来确定每个部分的内容和顺序。

步骤四：展开写作在展开写作之前，我们需要确保文章的逻辑和连贯性。

每一段的开头应该与前一段的结尾相呼应，用过渡词或句子来连接。

同时，我们需要运用合适的句式和词汇来使文章更加丰富和有说服力。

在写作过程中，我们可以参考一些相关的范文或者课本中的例句来提高写作的质量。

步骤五：修改和润色在完成文章写作后，我们需要进行修改和润色的步骤。

这个过程可以帮助我们检查文章中可能存在的语法错误或不通顺的地方，并进行修改。

同时，我们还可以对文章进行润色，使其更加生动和有吸引力。

我们可以使用一些修辞手法或者添加一些描写细节来提高文章的质量。

步骤六：检查和完善在进行最后的检查之前，我们需要对文章的内容和结构进行全面的审查。

我们需要确保文章的逻辑和连贯性，并检查文章中可能存在的拼写和标点错误。

同时，我们还可以重新审视文章的整体效果，是否达到了我们想要表达的意思。

如果有必要，我们还可以进行最后的修改和完善。

步骤七：完成文章经过以上一系列的步骤，我们可以完成一篇符合题目要求的文章。

[技法指导]1．在写幽默故事时，可适当使用含蓄、风趣的小对话，以增加文章的生动性和感染力。

有的对话是作铺垫的，有的是照应前文的。

最终几句对话可以联系你的生活常识，体现出幽默。

同时，我们还要了解中西方文化的异同，把握不同的修辞手法。

既要了解表层意思，又要领悟深层含义。

2．从形式上看，幽默故事通常比较简短，并常带有推理性。

前面的部分往往起铺垫作用，后面的部分才是幽默的“灵魂”。

故事中的一些前因后果的说明经常被省略，直接进入一个意想不到的结局，使故事达到高潮。

3．从内容上看，幽默故事往往来自日常生活，但随着故事的进展，要有意想不到的结局，这才会使读者感到幽默之所在。

黄金表达1．She found the cheese running out when preparing an apple pie．她在预备苹果馅饼时发觉奶酪快要用光了。

2．The guest smiled, and tasted all the cheese as if it were the most delicious food in the world．客人微笑着品尝全部的奶酪，好像这是世界上最美味的食品。

3．A friend of mine noticed a man walking unsteadily in the subway station．我的一位伴侣看到一名男子在地铁站摇摇摆晃地走着。

4．However, my friend simply thought he could not leave without trying to help．然而，我伴侣认为他不能不试图帮忙就离开。

5．Everyone in the town knew that Lord Ye was very fond of dragons．镇上的每个人都知道叶公格外宠爱龙。

6．However, at the sight of the real dragon, Lord Ye was scared and ran away as fast as he could．然而，一看到真龙，叶公吓得拔腿就跑。

课时训练ⅡⅠ.下列句子中有一处错误,请画出并改正。

1.A professor and writer were invited to make a speech.答案:were→was2.The students in our school each has an English dictionary.答案:has→have3.I know that all are getting on well with her.答案:are→is4.When and where this took place are still unknown.答案:are→is5.Twenty miles are a long way to cover.答案:are→is6.My father together with his old friends are having dinner in the restaurant.答案:are→is7.As we all know,the United States are a developed country.答案:are→is8.Our football team is having a meeting in the hall now.答案:is→are9.This is the only one of the most interesting stories that have been told.答案:have→has10.Each man and each woman are given a new book.答案:are→isⅡ.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.You can see that between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building.提示:考查主谓全都和完全倒装。

表示方位的介词短语位于句首,主句要形成完全倒装。

课时训练ⅡⅠ.用分词完成下列句子1.(2021天津高考改编题)(工作了两天后),Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.答案:Having worked for two days2.(由于很虚弱),he couldn’t move.答案:Being very weak3.(假如把这些数字加起来),you will get a total.答案:Adding these figures up4.(虽然住在几英里以外),he attended the course in time.答案:Living several miles away5.(2021湖南高考改编题)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground,(想着是去还是留).答案:wondering whether to stay or leave6.(2021北京高考改编题)The park was full of people,(在阳光下他们玩得很尽兴).答案:enjoying themselves in the sunshine7.The hunter fired,(打死了一只鸟).答案:killing a bird8.He sent an e-mail to a friend in America,(期望得到挂念).答案:hoping to get help9.(由于不知道如何去车站),he turned to the police for help.答案:Not knowing how to get to the station10.Do you wake up every morning (感到精力充分)?答案:feeling energeticⅡ.下列句子中有一处错误,请画出并改正1.He turned over and went to sleep again,to think it was still early.答案:to think→thinking2.Having not learned the idiom,he looked it up in the dictionary.答案:Having not→Not having3.Based an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.答案:Based→Basing4.Though lacked natural resources,the area is well deve-loped.答案:lacked→lacking5.Thrown their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out cheers.答案:Thrown→Throwing6.Judged from his appearance,he seems to be very nervous. 答案:Judged→Judging7.Pressed from his parents,and realized that he has wasted too much time,the boy determined to stop playing video games.答案:realized→realizing8.Clearly and thoughtfully being written,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.答案:去掉being9.Looking for the missing Malaysian airplane for several days,many people lost heart.答案:Looking for→Having looked for10.The news shocked the country,led to great concern about students’ safety at school.答案:led→leadingⅢ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(find) the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level.提示:考查分词做状语。