what is up的用法
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whats your asl? 你的,年龄,性别,地点?(聊天用的)how are you doing (or: how you doiin) 你好。
whats up 什么事?或是:你好lol 大笑= laugh out loudso long 一般不用它。
意思是:再见what are you into?(what you into) 你对什么感兴趣?Im into you. 我喜欢你Im into.... 我喜欢。
对。
赶兴趣wanna want to 和wanted to 的省写gonna going to 的省写。
不是went to 的啊!gay 同性恋(男)有的美国男孩不喜欢与同性的人聊。
prick , dick , cock 骂人的。
意思是,几吧asshole 屁眼pussy 逼fuck 混蛋或性交bitch biao子mother fucker 连妈都FUCK的人blowjob 非常恶心的性行为。
不解释了就suck 恶心fuck off 滚idiot 傻蛋hip hop , rock, rap,pop, 说唱,摇滚,说唱,流行歌bah bye 再见hot ,sexy ,goat 色鬼what are you up to(what you up to) 最近怎么样butt, ass 屁股shut up . shut the hell up , shut the fuck up. 闭嘴cuss , abuse 骂人cut the crap 别废话beat the shit out of you 把你的屎打出来bullshit. 胡说sit back 别管闲事儿feel shit about oneself 感觉不爽cool 酷be good 听话sorry ass 可怜的人,,,贬义词kick 踢shitty day 倒霉的一天。
oh yeah? 表示怀疑。
是么?pic 照片give it a shot. give it a go. 试一是try me. 你试试。
初中英语现在进行时技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.—It is too noisy outside. What's up?—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。
A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时;D.现在完成时。
根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了,可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么,可知时态为现在进行时,结构是be+doing,表动作正在进行,主语children是复数,所以be用are,故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
2.It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在是早上六点钟。
许多人在公园里跳舞。
本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态,be+动词ing。
People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are。
故选A.【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
3.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。
根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。
sup man!来学几个词如何?时下流行的口语有哪些?让我们从sup开始,介绍一些给大家。
1. What's up, sup这个用法可以说是人人都知道了,Whatsup就是what's up读快了以后聼起来的样子.这里我们打招呼时从来不用hello的(除非是初次见面或者和你极为不熟),一律what's up,或者更流行点的用法直接就是sup,但是别人并不是真正要问你什么事情,只是打招呼而已.对于这个的回答一般就是not much or nothin' much.2. how r u doing, how's it going, waz goin'on(waz=what's):这个用法也是众所周知.记得以前英语课本里面的how do u do和how r u到了这里简直就是bullshit,上面3个用法是王道,回答也很简单,it's going good, good等等的都可以.但是我发现比较闷的是无论你到底是不是真正的good一般你都得回答good,比如上次我RM给我说的话.RM - hey! sup man!I - sup, how’s it going?RM - its going good. en....someone stole my roof racks, its about 800 bucksI - oh, that sucks man! how come?RM - it sucks, I’m gonna call the 911 and...the call for insurance3. man, buddy, dudeoh man, if u don’t know how to use "man" as expression I can only say "oh man that’s ridiculous."类似的man的用法还有buddy和dude,每次我会房间如果室友在的话我们都会相互来一句what’s up dude.但是在用来表示吃惊的时候只用man.4. Gosh, Jesus, Jesus' crise这些事用来表示吃惊的方式.my gosh用得比my god多.5. awesome, sweet, cool当你们表示一个东西非常非常的好的时候会怎么说呢?wonderful, soooo good, cool? Well...that works..but usually we use awesome and sweet more often. 当你特别吃惊于某事物的时候你可以说thaaaaaaazaweeeeeeeeeeeeeesome~嘴巴一定要张大哦.另外,cool也是十分十分常用的方法.6. though这个意思没什么特别的,就是虽然的意思,但是用的时候往往语气非常轻,基本属于一笔带过的那种.although(..),(..)的这种用法几乎不出现.- I really like that film, a bit long though.- That game is aweeeeeeeesome man~ i gotta get one but its so expensive..- Yeah, it is, pretty cool though...好的,今天就先讲到这里,以后我们再补充啦。
关系代词WHAT解读关系代词WHAT解读What的词性有:代词,形容词,副词及感叹词。
用作代词的what又分两类:1.疑问代词。
What’s up? 2. 关系代词,“所……的事或物。
”作关系代词的what,其句法功能与具体指代的内容是教学的难点,也是考试的热点。
一. 关系代词what的两种固定用法1. 关系代词what可引导插入语,其句型是what is + 比较级形容词。
如what is more (而且,更为重要的是),what is more surprising ( 尤其使人惊讶的是)e.g. ,He’ s handsome , and what is more , very rich .2. 关系代词what用于A is to B what C is to D 句式中。
E.g.Engines are to machines what hearts are to animals .二. 关系代词what在从句中的功能1. 作主语。
E.g.What is most important in life isn’t money. 2. 作宾语。
E.g.Will you show me what you bought last week ?3. 作表语。
E.g.She was no longer what she was five years ago .三. 关系代词what在从句中的具体指代1. what = the thing(s) that .e.g.____ makes the school famous is ____ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities .A . What ; becauseB . That ; becauseC . That ; whatD . What ; that2. what = the person(s) that .e.g.He’s ____ as a “ bellyacher ” ------ he’s always complainingabout something .A . who is knownB . whom is knownC . what is knownD . that is known3. what = the place(s) that .e.g.Yilong is no longer ____ it was ten years ago.A . thatB . whatC .whichD . asA new school has been put up in ___ used to be a lake.A . thatB . whatC .whereD . as4. what = the number that .e.g.Output is now six times ____ it was before liberation.A . thatB . whatC .whichD . as5. what = the money that .e.g.If you offered me six times ____ you have just offered , I would still take my pound of flesh .A . thatB . whatC .whichD . as6. what = the information that .e.g.Most of ____ has been said about the Smiths ___ also trueof the Johnsons.A . that, areB . what , isC .which ,beingD . as ,to be7. what = the book that .e.g.The Guinness company hired two Englishmen to write ___ later became the Guinness Book of World Records.A . thatB . whatC .whichD . as8. what = the thing(s) , money and person(s) that .e.g.They are teachers and don’t realize ____ it takes to start and run a company .A . thatB . whatC .whichD . asThey are only children of not more than twelve and don’t realize ___To organize such an exhibition .A .when they takeB . what it takeC . how they takeD . what takes them四. 关系代词what的强调形式关系代词what的强调形式是whatever(whatever的语气比what强)。
英语疑问词what,how,who,why,when用法5分钟掌握英语疑问词英语疑问词what,how,who,why,where,when的用法一、what 什么用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?2.What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?3. What’s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的?一)What time 什么时间用来问时间What time is it? 几点了?二)What colour 什么颜色用来问颜色What colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?三)What about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
1.What bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样?2.What about you? 你呢?3.What about your dad? 你爸爸呢?四)What day 星期几用来问星期几What day is it today/tomorrow? 今天/明天星期几?五)What date 什么日期问具体的日期1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号?2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号?六)What …for 为何目的用来问目的,在一定情况下可以与why 互换What did you buy that for?=Why did you buy that? 你为什么要买那个?二、when 什么时候用来问时间When do you get up?你什么时候起床?三、where 哪里用来问地点1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?2. Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里?3.Where are you from? =Where do you come from? 你是哪里人?四、which 哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?2.Which class are you in? 你在哪一个班?3.Which one is my pen?哪一支是我的钢笔?五、Who 谁用来问人物是谁1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁?2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁?六、whose 谁的用来问东西是谁的1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?2.Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?七、 why 为什么用来问原因1.Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天?2. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里?八、 how 怎么样用来询问身体等状况1. How are you? 你好吗?2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?一)How old 几岁用来问年龄How old are you? 你几岁了?二)How long 多长用来问长度 How long are your legs? 你的腿多长?三)How big 多大用来问物体的大小 How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大?四)How tall 多高用来问高度How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高?五)How heavy 多重用来问重量 How heavy are you? 你有多重?六) How far 多远用来问路程2 How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远?七)How many 多少用来问数量How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?八)How much 多少钱用来问价格 how much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?九)How about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题,用法与what about相同1. How about you? 你呢?。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
1. What are you up to? 你正在做什么?假设你在办公室想跟同事沟通下工作情况,又怕耽误对方的工作,就可以先问同事"In the middle of something?"(你在忙吗?)如果对方回答"Kind of."(算是吧。
)这时你就可以继续你的谈话了,比如可以做一下谈话前的“热身”,问对方:"What are you up to?"(你最近在忙什么啊?),然后再展开你想沟通的话题。
另外美国人见面时常用的问候语"What’s up?"就与"What are you up to?"在意思方面很接近,都是问“你最近在做什么啊?”但是需要注意一点:语气的不同所表达的意思也不相同,比如你发现在未经你允许的情况下,别人正在你的办公桌上乱翻,就可以过去责问他"What are you up to?"(你正在搞什鬼?)。
除此以外"What are you up to?"还有其他意思,比如你的同事正在完成某个项目,你就可以说"What are you up to?"(目前进展如何?)当然"What are you up to?"与" What are you doing?"意思基本相同,可相互取代,但是多变的表达方式会令你在工作期间的交流中显得更加出彩。
2. In the middle of something? 你正在忙吗?在上面已经提到了In the middle of something? (你正在忙吗?)这句话,惯用的说法是"Are you busy?",但是死啃一种说法显然过于单一化,把眼界放广一点,对于同一个概念要有不同的变化。
如果你经常用"Are you busy?",不妨换成"In the middle of something?",因为这句话的意思更为准确,比较接近于" Are you busy right now?"(现在是不是正在忙?)而"Are you busy?"的含意不仅可以解释为“现在是不是正在忙?”也可指“最近忙不忙?”。
生活中最常用英语问句1. How are you doing? 你好吗?美国人见面时候最常用的打招呼方式就是, "Hey! How are you doing?" 或是"How are you?" 不然"How's going?" 也很常见. 我觉得这种每天跟别人打招呼的习惯, 就是跟美国友人建立良好关系的开始. 很多人都觉得美国人很冷漠, 不跟自己打招呼, 但自己又何尝不是对美国友人很冷漠呢? 关于更多打招呼之间的应对, 请参照笔记本专题篇.2. What's up? 什么事?"What's up?" 也是很常用的一种打招呼方式. 比方说Bob 在路上看到我跟我说"Hey! Kun-Lin!" 那我通常就会答说"Hi! Bob. What's up?" 这就是问对方近来怎样, 有什么事吗? 通常如果没什么事人家就会说"Not much." 不过还有一种情况也很常见, 你先跟人家说"Hey! What's up?" 那别人也不说"Not much", 反而反问一句, "What's up?" 所以"What's up?" 已经变成有点Hello! 的味道在里面了 ."What's up?" 也常被用来问人家有什么事? 例如有人登门拜访, 你就会说"What's up?" 到底有何贵干啊? 总之"What's up?" 在美国应用的很广, 各位一定要熟记才是.我有一个从南非来的朋友David, 他对于我的笔记本提供了很多的帮忙和建议. 他说在南非的打招呼方式是"How zit?" 这是从"How's it?" 衍生变化而来. 所以同样是讲英文的国家, 打招呼的方式也有很大的不同.3. Could you do me a favor? 能不能帮我一个忙?人是不能独自一个人活的, 需要别人帮忙的地方总是很多, 所以我就会常讲, "Could you do me a favor?" 或是"Could you give me a hand?" 这算是比较正式而礼貌的讲法. 有时候要请别人帮忙还不太好意思说, 我就会说Could you do me a little favor? 能不能帮我一个小忙? 其实也许是帮大忙但也要先讲成小忙, 先让对方点头才是. (注意一下这里用could you 会比can you 来的客气一点.) 另外, "Can you help me?" 也很常见, 通常比如说我们去买东西, 可是店员自己在聊天, 我就会说, "Can you help me?" (其实正常来说, 应该是他们主动会问"Can I help you?" 或是"May I help you?" 才对, 但有时实在等不急了, 就直接先问了"Can you help me?"4. What are you studying? 你主修什么的?通常老美一听我是学生, 都会很自然地问, "What are you studying?" 其实这样的问法就是问你"What's your major?" 但他们比较喜欢说"What are you studying?" 如果说你遇见一个人, 你也不确定他是不是学生, 我们通常会问, "What do you do for living?" 你是作什么工作的? 或是简单地问, "What do you do?" 一般不会说成"What's your job? "5. Where are you going? 你要去哪啊?通常走在路上遇到好朋友, 除了打招呼之外, 我都还会问"Where are you going?" 虽然刚来美国时我只听得懂自己的问题, 却听不懂对方的回答, 但是我还是□喜欢问. 原因无它, 听久了自然就会了. 另外老美也很喜欢用heading 这个字来代替going. 所以你也可以问"Where are you heading?" 同样都是你上哪去的意思.6. What's your favorite ice cream? 你最喜欢的冰淇淋是什么?这句话通常是当我遇到陌生人时, 又想不到其它话题的时候会最先想到的一句话. 试想二个人如果有共同的兴趣和嗜好是不是就很容易成为好朋友呢? 所以我就常问人家, "What's your favorite movie? Who's your favorite movie star?" 总之favorite 之后可以接任何你有兴趣的话题.Favorite 这个字很好用, 如果这句话你不用favorite 的话, 就会变成"What kind of ice cream do you like the most?" 听来是不是很冗长? 还有一点值得一提, 比如我要回答, 我最喜欢香草冰淇淋, 再来是巧克力要怎么说? 那就是"Vanilla is my favorite flavor and chocolate is my second favorite."7. What color is your car? What's the color of your car? 你的车子是什么颜色?个人觉得What 后面接一个名词这样的问句好用的很, 可是不知道为什么刚来美国的人似乎对这样的问法都不太熟悉. 同样的句子我就曾说过, "What kind of color does your car have?" 听来是没错, 但我跟你保证老美绝不会这样问的啦! 他们就是"What color is your car?" 有时候就干脆只说"What color?" 就完事了.让我们再来练习几句, "What year is your car?" 问你的车是几年份的? "What area do you live?" 问你是住哪一区的. 同样的How 后接一个形容词也很常用, 例如"How big is your dog?" 你的狗有多大?8. What's going on? 发生了什么事?比如说你要用电脑, 可是不知为什么无法开机, 你就可以说. "Hey, What's going on?" 虽然这句就完全等于"What happened?" 或是"What's up with that?" 但是老美还是比较比喜欢说"What's going on?" , 又比如人家问你说, "Why is our oven broken?" 你就可以推的一干二净地说. "I don't know what's going on." (我不知发生了什么事)9. How come? 为什么? (怎么会这样?)How come 的用法大部分就等于why 但是它的用法没有像why 那么广, 它通常是用在你觉得奇怪, 而问为什么的时候, 比如说有人早上一大早要去supermarket 你就会问他. "How come?" 另外, 当别人问你一个问题, 而你不想回答时可以说"How come?" 相当于, "Why do you ask that?" 也就是说"It's none of your business!" 虽然how come 跟why 的用法上差不多, 但二者的问法不同, 例如上句, "Why is our oven broken?" 换成how come 的话, 要说成, "How come our oven is broken?" 注意一下, 这二句的be 动词位置是不一样的.10. You want to go to see a movie? 你要去看电影吗?这样的句子看似不合文法, 但却是老美天天在用的句子. 他们有时候要说一个问句, 就直接把肯定句的尾音提高就成了疑问句. 其实正确的说法应该是, "Do you want to go to see a movie?" 但可能是太冗长了点, 所以老美才会直接说"You want to go to see a movie?"另外, 更口语的说法应该是"You wanna go to see a movie?" 因为在口语中他们常会把want to 省略成wanna. 或是把going to 省略成gonna. 所以这句话也可以讲成"Are you gonna see a movie?"11. Anybody needs a fork? 有没有人要叉子的啊?以前老师都教说英文中的问句只有W-H 问句. 其实不然, 我发觉还有很多种问句, 例如这个我自己称它是anybody 问句. 例如有一次我们出去玩, 一下车, 有一个老美就问说有没有人要去上厕所, 我记得很清楚她是怎么说的, "Anybody has to pee?" 是不是简单易懂?也有很多的问句是用Any 开头的, 例如"Any volunteer?" 有没有志愿的啊? 或是"Any luck today?" 今天运气好不好啊?。
八下英语第一单元知识点八下英语第一单元的知识点都都掌握了多少?下面店铺给你分享八下英语第一单元知识点,欢迎阅读。
八下英语第一单元知识点一.询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到什么麻烦时,常用以下句型:1.What’s the matter (with sb)?2. What’s the trouble / problem(with sb)?3.What’s wrong (with sb)? 你怎么了?4. What’s one’s trouble / problem ?5.What’s up ?6. What happened to sb ?7.Are you OK ? 8. Is there anything wrong with sb ?二.表达身体不适或疼痛时,常用以下结构:1.Sb + have /has + a / an + 疾病名称:have a cold / fever / cough / temperature2.Sb + have/ has a sore +身体部位:have a sore throat / back3.Sb + have / has+ a+ 身体部位—ache have a toothache /headache / stomachache / earache /backache4.Sb + hurt(s) +身体部位/ oneself ; He hurt his leg . 或身体部位+ hurts ; My head hurts badly .5.There is something wrong with one’s +身体部位。
6.Sb +have /has a pain in one’s +身体部位三.情态动词should / should’t 的用法:意为’应该,应当’ 后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化。
通常表示提出意见或建议,或义务和责任,还可表示命令责备或要求等语气;1. You should lie down and rest .2.You should’t eat so much next time .3. What should I do ?4. Should I put some medicine on it ? ----Yes ,you should ./ No, you should’ t. Section A1.sore adj. 疼痛的可作定语或表语She has a sore throat / back .My leg is very sore .2.back n. 后面,背面 He sat at the back of the classroom. adv . 回 (原处) come back3. lie 躺,卧---lay. lain.lying lie down 躺下撒谎---lied.lied .lying You are lying to me .n. 谎言假话 tell a lie / lies lay .---laid .laid. laying 产卵下蛋放置4. rest 休息 v./n. You should rest for a few days . get some rest= have(take) a rest /a break / breaks休息一下5. to one ‘s surpris e 使某人惊讶的是常作插入语,位于句首 To his surprise,she failed the exam .in surprise 吃惊地 surprising ----物 What surprising news !Surprised---- 人be surprised to do / be surprised at sth / be surprised that…6. much too+ 形容词,太...... , too many+可数名词复数,太多……too much+不可数名词,太多…也可做副词 talk too much7. enough形容、副词,足够的/地,(1) enough +名词; enough water (2) 形副+ enough ; good enough8. sound like+名词代词和从句:听起来像It sounds like you don’t know the truth.. It sounds like a good idea. Sound( look/feel/taste/smell )+形容词听起来... eg. The music sounds nice.9. need (1).需要,实义动词人作主语need+sth,需要某物; need (sb)to do sth.需要做某事,(2). 物作主语;sth needs doing/ to be done ; The room needs cleaning /to be cleaned.(3) 情态动词,多用于否定句或疑问句Need I stay here ?---Yes, you must . /No, you need’t.10. agree 同意,赞同---disagree(反义词) agree with sb. 同意某人 agree to do. 同意做某事11. right away =right now =at once,意为马上。
黑人俚语今天开始坚持更新告诉大家一些美国黑人俚语(African American slang),包括HIPHOP常出现的以及一些帮派英语(gang slang)第一天从最基础的说起今天要讲解的词汇有这么八个,这些都是最常用的黑人俚语和帮派词汇。
what is up, hood, homie, da, ain't, yall, holla, hit' em upwhat is up/whassup/whadup1. 相当于how are you,通常美国人见面为了打招呼用的,回答可以用初中英语课本的im fine thank you来回答。
但是自然一点一般美国人会说im good, im pretty good之类。
2. 相当于你好/大家好,通常你回答的时候也可以说whassup. 据我的经验来说,一般美国北方人喜欢把whassup当作how are you,所以一般会回答你他好不好或者近况;南方人尤其是南方黑人喜欢用来打招呼,例如a: ”whassup man!”b: “whassup!”3. 特定的语境中,也会作为“怎么样,事情怎么样,怎么了”之类的问题。
比如某一个电影里黑人A进房间买毒品,然后出了公寓楼,他的同伙黑人B问他whassup?就是询问事情办的怎么样,基本可以等同于"whats going on?"hood一般用来形容黑帮成员的居住地/聚居地。
[color=DarkSlateBlue]Guy: ”I am from the trailer park, where are you from?“[color=DarkSlateBlue]Thug: ”Da hood!“[color=DarkSlateBlue]男子:我在住在拖车公园,你呢?[color=DarkSlateBlue]帮派成员:那个hood!da="the"[color=DarkSlateBlue]”she is in da club man!“[color=DarkSlateBlue]朋友,她在那个俱乐部里面!homie从homeboy分离出来的一个词汇,一般指一个非常好的朋友,或者指帮派里的其他黑帮成员,负数形式我们经常可以看到homiz.[color=DarkSlateBlue]“i ain't shoot my homiez alright?"[color=DarkSlateBlue]我不会对我自己的兄弟开枪的好吧?ain't美国南方俚语,黑人用的较多。
what的用法和短语例句what有什么;哪个等意思,那么你知道what的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!what的用法大全:what的用法1:what用作疑问代词时,其基本意思是“什么,什么东西,什么事情”,用作疑问句,为特殊疑问句的一个标志。
what的用法2:what作关系代词时,其含意是“所…的事(物)”。
可用来引导主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句或同位语从句。
当引导主语从句,其所指的名词必定是单数。
主语是单数时,谓语动词一般是单数,但有时因谓语动词之后有复数名词,谓语动词也可用复数; what引导宾语从句时,常置于谓语之后,用作表语时,放在系动词之后。
what还可引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管…”。
还可接动词不定式短语。
what的用法3:what用作疑问限定词或关系限定词时,含意是“什么”,只用作定语,引出疑问句或从句。
例如:What color is it?它是什么颜色的?We don't know what plan they are going to try.我们不晓得他们要试什么计划。
what的用法4:what还可用于感叹句,表示“多么…”,在句中作限定词。
在单数可数名词前用what a,在复数名词和不可数名词前用what。
例如:What a tall tree it is!多高的树啊!What genius he has! 他真有才华!What happy children they are!他们是些多么幸福的孩子呀!what的用法5:what用作副词时,表示“多少,到什么程度”。
例如:What does the new measure benefit the teachers?这个新措施使教师们得益多大?what的常用短语:what about怎么样,以为如何how!I think this is a good idea,what about you? 我认为这是个好主意。
what引导名词性从句(cónɡ jù)的五种用法what引导(yǐndǎo)名词性从句的五种用法what引导名词性从句的五种(wǔ zhǒnɡ)用法一、用法(yònɡ fǎ)归纳1. 表示(biǎoshì)“……的东西或事情”:They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经尽力(jìn lì)帮助了她。
He saves what he earns. 他赚多少(duōshǎo),积蓄多少。
What Mary is is the secretary. 玛丽的职务是秘书。
2. 表示“……的人或的样子”:He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的那个样子。
He is what is generally calleda traitor. 他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。
Who is it that has made Fred what he is now? 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的?3. 表示“……的数量或数目”:Our income is now double what it was ten years ago. 我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。
The number of the students inour school is ten times what it was before liberation. 现在我校学生(xuésheng)的数量是解放前的10倍。
4. 表示(biǎoshì)“……的时间”:After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑(kǔxiào)着出来。
The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours. 小女孩吓得不敢说话,在那儿站了几个小时。
What's up?"和"How are you doing?""How's it going?"以及"What's new?"……,都是美国人常说的寒暄语,一般认为是从黑人语言中而来,是很常用的打招呼方式。
"What's up?"就是问对方近来如何,有点像中文里的“最近怎样”,通常没什么事就会回答"Not much"或者"Nothing"。
不过,还有一种情况也很常见,就是对方也回答了一句"What's up?"。
在这种情况下,"What's up"几乎相当于"Hello"。
"What's up?"也常被用来问人家有什么事,比如别人登门拜访,你就可以用,意为“有何贵干哪”。
此外,还有一个相近的"What are you up to?",据小笨霖笔记本介绍,这个句子应该是相当于"What are you doing?",问你最近在干什么或者事情进展得如何。
不过语气不同,就可以表达“你在搞什么鬼啊!”的意思。
而有时候美国人见面打招呼时也会问这句话,就和"What's up?"的含义很接近了。
另外,据介绍说在南非打招呼是"How zit?",说是从"How is it?"衍生变化而来。
打招呼的方式还真是多样。
下次可别只会干巴巴地问"How are you"。