1368个单词就够了

详尽名词物时间time morning afternoon noon evening night tonight today tomorrowyesterday weekend month year season spring autumn winter daydate moment period history future birthday holiday festival scheduleage天气weather rain snow wind cloud自然nature mountain air light water fire ice smoke heat ground sky riverfield forest sea stone star植物plant grass tree crop动物animal bird cat dog horse rabbit elephant bear tiger lion bull cowpig chicken fish sheep monkey snake reptile昆虫insect bee butterfly spider其他bacteria地址place hospital restaurant hotel university factory jail zoo park schoolstore club bar court market town village city机构organization company charity声音sound voice noise music食品food egg meat steak bread cake dessert soup sandwich noodle piechocolate sauce餐饮meal breakfast lunch dinner蔬菜vegetable potato tomato carrot lettuce bean水果fruit apple orange banana食材ingredient oil sugar salt butter cream饮料drink coffee milk tea juice beer wine alcohol营养nutrient mineral vitamin protein疾病disease fever flu cancer房屋house office room floor wall window door roof kitchen家具furniture bed chair desk table seat couch衣饰clothes shirt shoes cap hat coat dress pants uniform suitsunderwear pocket jeans button zip sock首饰jewelry diamond ring化妆品cosmetics perfume lipstick powder交通transport traffic bicycle ship boat plane train车辆vehicle motorcycle bus car truck brake engine gear tire wheel路桥road street bridge station装置device lock key bell scale tap设备equipment shower radio telephone camera computer TV fridge video容器container box cup dish plate bowl basket tub sink pot pan资料material cloth paper glass plastic gold paint chemical平常用品toy brush mirror chain board handle cartoon bottle wood clock knifepen book album menu card envelope ticket pipe tube wire beltweb film screen gift channel alarm electricity towel carpet tool junkfork spoon medicine drug pill数量couple double load pack lot单位unit meter inch pound gram piece事情thing issue matter stuff object event人家庭角色parent daughter son father mother brother sister husband wife uncleaunt grandfather grandmother role社会角色kid child baby boy girl man woman friend lady gentleman bosscustomer student neighbor person volunteer fool sir madam职业job doctor nurse professor lawyer engineer teacher coach guardjudge集体group people class team human staff society generation armygovernment family抽象名词话语words topic subject joke question suggestion instruction permission 文字document story report novel note text letter email blog list menurule:law grammar principle信息information message news update notice fact detail evidence cluebackground data sign knowledge状态state condition environmentsituation:mess balance peace emergency chance opportunity行为act exercise practice test experiment lesson bath security attentionfocus step education advertisement treatment trick habit servicebusiness homeworkjob:task project challengeduty:responsibility faultperformance:concert opera dramastudy:math art science philosophy psychologyarrangement:deal insurance account engagementoccasion:meeting interview party picnic wedding funeral barbecueceremonymoney:profit income salary loan cash cost credit deposit price taxbill budget活动activity game discipline crime trade economy politics war trip fashionindustrysports:soccer football golf basketball race思想thought idea view theory religionplan:strategy policy program整体network internet series careersystem:language transport其他favor privilege mistake risk advantage benefit problem trouble surprisesecret award prize diet property option case example sample scorelimit experience effort energy figure构成类名核心词part词部位side edge base core身体head eye ear face nose foot mouth tooth tongue neck shoulderbreast chest stomach arm hand finger nail leg knee throat brainheart lung muscle bone nerve hair skin blood sweat精神mind spirit soul emotion feeling:shame stress respect desire painsense力量strength forcepower:authorityability:sight intelligence memory skill动物tail wing植物flower leaf root branch其他whole rest half属性类名静态属性形状shape appearance词尺寸size space地址positionpoint line endbottom middle top front back center corner left rightdirection:east west north south质量quality feature character personality其他color weight tone material structure数量amount number measurement distance volume angle temperaturelevel:degree grade rank standardrate:speed percentage种类kind type动向属性方式formway:behavior mood logic tradition culture style patternrelationmanner原因cause reason source excuse factor目的purpose goal结果effect result过程course process单纯性动本源词be go come make词归属拥有某物have获取某物get给出某物give拿到某物take终点地址使达到某一位put置使轻轻到达某lay place一地址使从其他地址bring到达说话者位置使从说话者位send置到达其他位置使地址暂停改hold变使地址保持不keep变地址保持不变stay hang settle相互地址一事物到另一cover事物上面一事物到另一support事物下面两事物混杂mix两事物互换switch两事物相连link join connect stick tie两事物相遇meet两事物交织cross运动轨迹从一个点到另move shift一个点经过某个点pass低点往高点raise lift rise高点往低点drop fall一事物到另一follow事物后边一事物到另一lead事物前面一物载另一物carry往来运动bounce roll shake screw速度快速运动run rush hurry力量轻轻接触touch用力接触hit knock crash使快速运动throw用力接触并来rub回搬动用力使实物脱pull离原来的地址对事物朝某一push draw press方向用力空间空间开放或关open close shut闭一事物进入某fit enter一空间一事物进入某fill pump spill spray一空间（气体或液体）事物走开某一clean clear wipe空间事物走开某一leave quit地址一事物到达某arrive reach一地址一事物固定在fix set某一个空间时间某事发生begin start happen某事结束finish某事停止stop方向一个方向到另turn一个方向整体与部分从大到小（用break crack split tear力）从大到小divide从多到少cut形状bend fold twist stretch spread尺寸grow行为look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know likelove do系动词become seem feel sound smell taste世故型动看find watch observe ignore search show词说建议agree cancel let allow告诉claim warn introduce explain express confirm要求beg charge order带有感情地说argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat其他answer call count pronounce想consider guess beserve offer doubt suspect trust forget rememberimagine mean learn understand wonder decide try want hope wishexpect will shall should may might can must dare need impressattract感觉enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrillfreak shock bother annoy disturb自然现象die live burn boil人体行为肢体dance ride lie climb beat上肢hug下肢sit stand walk kick jump skip面部smile laugh cry嘴巴eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing鼻子breathe皮肤bleed精神sleep wake relax健康hurt injure cure inject生活行为cook back fry drive measure wear wash tape record post travelscrew dig hide pack mark社会行为buy sell shop pay spend waste invite rent fight kill steal cheatinvest rob wait marry divorce borrowlend owe vote bet celebrateplay pretend help direct entertain interrupt distract design build inventcopy prepare organize manage handle treat control use apply savechoose accept pick collect win fail miss lose check examinecompare solve analyze运动skate swim fly shoot工作work interview hire fire compete retire学习read write spell translate事物之间的match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve关系事物的发展change develop improve reduce add promote变化食品的相互damage spoil ruin affect attack作用形容词物的属性与大小big huge little small medium构成高低high low长短long short tall深浅deep shallow粗细thick thin fat slim宽窄narrow wide重量heavy light正斜straight curved flat形状round square距离near far事物与空间full empty blank bare dirty时间new fresh数量extra only single poor rich slight total质地hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pureplain even力量strong weak tight loose firm tense状态liquid gas solid温度hot warm cold湿度dry wet亮度bright dark dull味道sweet bitter delicious sour spicy声音loud quiet人的属性与时间young old构成身体hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive行为busy violent wild表面beautiful ugly sexy心智smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient态度polite lazy honest rude brave aggressive感情interested curious proud sure confident心情happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy madexcited bored disappointed jealous lonely事的属性与难度easy hard difficult构成时间late due urgent efficient可能性possible available安全性dangerous safe其他wrong strict correct fair proper lucky successful综合属性质量（好）good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent质量（坏）bad terrible awful真实性real true false fake完满性complete精确性exact specific复杂性complicated simple其他fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross 事物关系特别性special regular一致性same different宽泛性typical normal common general popular average particular own重要性serious causal important main formal professional必要性necessary关系性free relative legal physical mental local native international cheapexpensive separate public worth介词动向地址轨迹across along past over up down through on off in out against 起点from终点to toward for about静态地址点at点与点by beside before after behind between around点与平面beyond under above below点与空间outside inside within隶属of with without时间during since till取代instead of比较than as整体与部分besides among except including因果according to其他despite per副词时间now early just then recently ago already yet ever never forever 地址here there方向away forth apart together aside数量extra alone程度quite much very well extremely almost enough重申actually especially absolutely certainly速度fast slow soon suddenly immediately gradually频率again often usually always序次finally eventually转折otherwise可能性probably perhaps maybe递进also too either neither else引导when where how why what连词因果because转折but though并列and条件if unless except时间while选择or whether限制词序次last next数量all any some both each either neither every few many much指代this that these those another such代词I you he she we they it疑问代词which who冠词a an the惋惜词bye hello no yes pardon please wow damn缩略词Mr.Ms.数词zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten hundredthousand million billion。

1368个单词具体名词：背下来就可以有关物的名词时间类time [ta ?m]morning ['m ?rn ??] afternoon [,? ft ? 'nun] noon [nun]evening ['ivn ??] night [na ?t]tonight [t ?'na ?t] today [t ?'de] tomorrow [t ?'m ?ro] yesterday ['j ?st ? de] weekend ['wik ?nd] month [m ?n θ]year [j ?r]season ['sizn]spring [spr ??] autumn [' ?t?m]winter ['w ?nt ? ]day [de]date [det]moment ['mom ?nt]period ['p ?r ??d]history ['h ?stri]future ['fj ? t?? ]birthday ['b ? θ de]holiday ['h ɑl?de]festival [?f?st ?v?l]schedule ['sk ?d?ul]age [ed ?]气候类weather['w ?e? ]rain [re ?n]snow [sno]wind [w ?nd]cloud[kla ?d]自然类植物类nature ['net ?? ] plant [pl? nt]mountain [?ma? ntn] grass [ɡr? s]air [er] tree [tri]light [la ?t] crop [kr ɑp]water ['w ?t? ]fire [fa ?r] 动物类ice [a?s] animal ['? n?ml]smoke [smok] bird [b ? d]heat [hit] cat [k? t]ground [ ɡra? nd] dog [d ?ɡ]sky [ska ?] horse [h ?rs]river ['r ?v? ] rabbit ['r? b ?t]field [fild] elephant [' ?l?f ?nt]forest ['f ?r?st] bear [b ?r]sea [si] tiger ['ta ?ɡ? ]stone [ston] lion ['la ??n]star [st ɑr] bull [b ? l]cow [ka ? ]pig [p ?ɡ]chicken['t ??k?n]fish [f ??]sheep [?ip]monkey['m ??ki] snake [snek]reptile['r ?pta ?l]昆虫类insect [' ?ns ?kt]bee [bi]butterfly['b ?t? fla ?] spider['spa ?d? ]其他生物bacteria[b? k't ?r ??]地点类place [ples]hospital['h ɑsp ?tl] restaurant[?restr ɑnt] hotel [ho't ?l]university [,jun ?'v? s?ti]factory [?f?kt? ri]jail [d ?el]zoo [zu]park [p ɑrk]school [skul]store [st ?r]club [kl ?b]bar [b ɑr]court [k ?rt]market ['m ɑrk ?t]town [ta ? n]village ['v ?l?d?]city ['s ?ti]机构类organization[, ?r ɡ? n ?'ze ??n]company ['k ?mp ?ni]charity ['t ?? r?ti]声音类sound[sa ? nd]voice [v??s]noise [n ??z]music ['mjuz ?k]食品类food [fud]egg [?ɡ]meat [mit]steak [stek]bread [br ?d]cake [kek]dessert [d ?'z ? t]soup [sup]sandwich ['s? nw ?t?]noodle ['n ? dl]pie [pa ?]chocolate ['t ?ɑkl ?t]sauce [s ?s]餐饮类meal [mil]breakfast['br ?kf ?st]lunch [l ?nt ?]dinner['d ?n? ]蔬菜类vegetable['v ?d?t ?bl]potato[p ?'teto]tomato[t ?'meto]carrot['k? r?t]lettuce['l ?t?s]bean [bin]水果类fruit[frut]apple ['? pl]orange[' ?r ?nd ?]banana [b ?'n? n?]食材类mineral ['m ?n?r ?l] 家具类underwear [' ?nd ? w?r] ingredient [?n' ɡrid ??nt] vitamin ['va ?t?m ?n] furniture ['f ? n?t?? ] pocket ['p ɑk?t]oil [??l] protein ['protin] bed [b ?d] jeans [d ?inz]sugar [' ??g? ] chair [t ??r] button ['b ?tn]salt [s ?lt] 疾病类desk [d ?sk] zip [z ?p]butter ['b ?t? ] disease [d ?'ziz] table ['tebl] sock [s ɑk]cream [krim] fever ['fiv ? ] seat [sit]flu [flu] couch [ka ?t ?] 首饰类饮料类cancer ['k? ns? ] jewelry ['d ??? lri]drink [dr ??k] 服装类diamond ['da ??m ?nd] coffee ['k ?fi] 房屋类clothes [klo (e)z] ring [r ??]milk [m ?lk] house [ha ? s] shirt [??t]tea [ti] office [' ?f ?s] shoes [' ?uz] 化妆品juice [d ?us] room [rum] cap [k? p] cosmetics [k ɑz'm ?t?ks] beer [b ?r] floor [fl ?r] hat [h? t] perfume [p ? 'fjum] wine [wa ?n] wall [w ?l] coat [kot] lipstick ['l ?pst ?k] alcohol ['? lk ?h?l] window ['w ?ndo] dress [dr ?s] powder ['pa ?d? ]door [d ?r] pants [p? nts]营养类roof [ruf] uniform ['jun ?f ?rm] 交通类nutrient ['nj ? tr ??nt] kitchen ['k ?t??n] suits [suts] transport ['tr? nsp ?rt]traffic ['tr? f?k] 路桥类bicycle ['ba ?s?kl] road [rod]ship [??p] street [strit] boat [bot] bridge [br ?d?] plane [plen] station ['ste ??n] train [tren]装置类车辆类device [d ?'va ?s] vehicle [?vi?kl] lock [l ɑk] motorcycle ['mot ? 'sa ?kl] key [ki]bus [b ?s] bell [b ?l]car [k ɑr] scale [skel] truck [tr ?k] tap [t? p]brake [brek]engine [' ?nd ??n] 设备类gear [ ɡ?r]tire ['ta ??]wheel [wil]。

具体名词物时间time morning afternoon noon evening night tonight today tomorrowyesterday weekend month year season spring autumn winter daydate moment period history future birthday holiday festival scheduleage气候weather rain snow wind cloud自然nature mountain air light water fire ice smoke heat ground sky riverfield forest sea stone star植物plant grass tree crop动物animal bird cat dog horse rabbit elephant bear tiger lion bull cowpig chicken fish sheep monkey snake reptile昆虫insect bee butterfly spider其他bacteria地点place hospital restaurant hotel university factory jail zoo park schoolstore club bar court market town village city机构organization company charity声音sound voice noise music食品food egg meat steak bread cake dessert soup sandwich noodle piechocolate sauce餐饮meal breakfast lunch dinner蔬菜vegetable potato tomato carrot lettuce bean水果fruit apple orange banana食材ingredient oil sugar salt butter cream饮料drink coffee milk tea juice beer wine alcohol营养nutrient mineral vitamin protein疾病disease fever flu cancer房屋house office room floor wall window door roof kitchen家具furniture bed chair desk table seat couch服装clothes shirt shoes cap hat coat dress pants uniform suitsunderwear pocket jeans button zip sock首饰jewelry diamond ring化妆品cosmetics perfume lipstick powder交通transport traffic bicycle ship boat plane train车辆vehicle motorcycle bus car truck brake engine gear tire wheel路桥road street bridge station装置device lock key bell scale tap设备equipment shower radio telephone camera computer TV fridge video容器container box cup dish plate bowl basket tub sink pot pan材料material cloth paper glass plastic gold paint chemical日常用品toy brush mirror chain board handle cartoon bottle wood clock knifepen book album menu card envelope ticket pipe tube wire beltweb film screen gift channel alarm electricity towel carpet tool junkfork spoon medicine drug pill数量couple double load pack lot单位unit meter inch pound gram piece事情thing issue matter stuff object event人家庭角色parent daughter son father mother brother sister husband wife uncleaunt grandfather grandmother role社会角色kid child baby boy girl man woman friend lady gentleman bosscustomer student neighbor person volunteer fool sir madam职业职业 job doctor nurse professor lawyer engineer teacher coach guardjudge群体群体group people class team human staff society generation armygovernment family抽象名词抽象名词 话语话语words topic subject joke question suggestion instruction permission 文字文字 document story report novel note text letter email blog list menurule: law grammar principle信息信息 information message news update notice fact detail evidence cluebackground data sign knowledge状态状态 state condition environmentsituation: mess balance peace emergency chance opportunity行为行为 act exercise practice test experiment lesson bath security attentionfocus step education advertisement treatment trick habit servicebusiness homeworkjob: task project challengeduty: responsibility faultperformance: concert opera dramastudy: math art science philosophy psychologyarrangement: deal insurance account engagementoccasion: meeting interview party picnic wedding funeral barbecueceremonymoney: profit income salary loan cash cost credit deposit price taxbill budget活动活动 activity game discipline crime trade economy politics war trip fashionindustrysports: soccer football golf basketball race思想思想 thought idea view theory religionplan: strategy policy program整体整体 network internet series careersystem: language transport其他其他 favor privilege mistake risk advantage benefit problem trouble surprisesecret award prize diet property option case example sample scorelimit experience effort energy figure构成类名词 核心词核心词 part 部位部位side edge base core 身体身体 head eye ear face nose foot mouth tooth tongue neck shoulderbreast chest stomach arm hand finger nail leg knee throat brainheart lung muscle bone nerve hair skin blood sweat精神精神 mind spirit soul emotion feeling: shame stress respect desire painsense力量力量 strength forcepower: authorityability: sight intelligence memory skill动物动物tail wing 植物植物flower leaf root branch 其他其他whole rest half 属性类名静态属性静态属性 形状形状 shape appearance词 尺寸尺寸size space 位置位置 positionpoint line endbottom middle top front back center corner left rightdirection: east west northsouth品质品质quality feature character personality 其他其他color weight tone material structure 数量数量 amount number measurement distance volume angle temperaturelevel: degree grade rank standardrate: speed percentage类别类别kind type 动态属性动态属性 方式方式 formway: behavior mood logic tradition culture style pattern relationmanner原因原因 cause reason source excuse factor目的目的 purpose goal结果结果 effect result过程过程 course process单纯性动词 本源词本源词 be go come make归属归属 拥有某物拥有某物 have得到某物得到某物 get给出某物给出某物 give拿到某物拿到某物 take终点位置终点位置 使达到某一位置put 使轻轻到达某一位置一位置lay place 使从其他位置到达说话者位置bring 使从说话者位置到达其他位置send 使位置暂停改变hold 使位置保持不变keep 位置保持不变位置保持不变stay hang settle 相互位置相互位置 一事物到另一事物上面事物上面cover 一事物到另一事物下面事物下面support 两事物混合两事物混合mix 两事物互换两事物互换switch 两事物相连两事物相连link join connect stick tie 两事物相遇两事物相遇meet 两事物交叉两事物交叉cross 运动轨迹运动轨迹 从一个点到另move shift一个点一个点经过某个点经过某个点pass 低点往高点低点往高点raise lift rise 高点往低点高点往低点drop fall 一事物到另一事物后面事物后面follow一事物到另一事物前面事物前面lead 一物载另一物一物载另一物carry 往复运动往复运动bounce roll shake screw 速度速度快速运动快速运动 run rush hurry 力量力量 轻轻接触轻轻接触touch 用力接触用力接触hit knock crash 使快速运动使快速运动throw 用力接触并来回移动回移动rub 用力使实物脱离原来的位置离原来的位置pull 对事物朝某一方向用力方向用力push draw press 空间空间 空间开放或关闭open close shut 一事物进入某一空间一空间fit enter 一事物进入某一空间（气体或液体）液体）fill pump spill spray 事物离开某一空间空间clean clear wipe 事物离开某一地点地点leave quit 一事物到达某一地点一地点arrive reach 一事物固定在某一个空间某一个空间fix set 时间时间 某事发生某事发生begin start happen 某事结束某事结束finish 某事停止某事停止stop 方向方向 一个方向到另一个方向一个方向turn 整体与部分整体与部分 从大到小（用力）力）break crack split tear 从大到小从大到小divide 从多到少从多到少cut 形状形状bend fold twist stretch spread 尺寸尺寸grow 行为行为 look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know likelove do系动词系动词become seem feel sound smell taste 世故型动词 看 find watch observe ignore search show 说 意见意见agree cancel let allow 告诉告诉claim warn introduce explain express confirm 要求要求beg charge order 带有情感地说带有情感地说argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat 其他其他 answer call count pronounce想consider guess beserve offer doubt suspect trust forget rememberimagine mean learn understand wonder decide try want hope wishexpect will shall should may might can must dare need impressattract 感觉感觉 enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrillfreak shock bother annoy disturb自然现象自然现象die live burn boil 人体行为人体行为 肢体肢体dance ride lie climb beat 上肢上肢hug 下肢下肢sit stand walk kick jump skip 面部面部smile laugh cry 嘴巴嘴巴 eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing 鼻子鼻子breathe 皮肤皮肤bleed 精神精神sleep wake relax 健康健康 hurt injure cure inject生活行为生活行为cook back fry drive measure wear wash tape record post travelscrew dig hide pack mark 社会行为社会行为 buy sell shop pay spend waste invite rent fight kill steal cheatinvest rob wait marry divorce borrow lend owe vote bet celebrateplay pretend help direct entertain interrupt distract design build inventcopy prepare organize manage handle treat control use apply savechoose accept pick collect win fail miss lose check examinecompare solve analyze运动运动skate swim fly shoot 工作工作work interview hire fire compete retire 学习学习read write spell translate 事物之间的关系关系match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve 事物的发展变化变化change develop improve reduce add promote 食物的相互作用作用damage spoil ruin affect attack 形容词形容词 物的属性与构成构成 大小大小 big huge little small medium 高低高低high low 长短长短long short tall 深浅深浅deep shallow 粗细粗细thick thin fat slim 宽窄宽窄 narrow wide 重量重量heavy light 正斜正斜 straight curved flat形状形状round square 距离距离near far 事物与空间事物与空间full empty blank bare dirty 时间时间new fresh 数量数量extra only single poor rich slight total 质地质地 hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pureplain even力量力量strong weak tight loose firm tense 状态状态liquid gas solid 温度温度hot warm cold 湿度湿度dry wet 亮度亮度bright dark dull 味道味道sweet bitter delicious sour spicy 声音声音loud quiet 人的属性与构成构成 时间时间 young old 身体身体hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive 行为行为busy violent wild 外表外表beautiful ugly sexy 心智心智smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient 态度态度polite lazy honest rude brave aggressive 情感情感interested curious proud sure confident 心情心情 happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy madexcited bored disappointed jealous lonely事的属性与构成构成 难度难度 easy hard difficult 时间时间late due urgent efficient 可能性可能性possible available 安全性安全性dangerous safe 其他其他 wrong strict correct fair proper lucky successful综合属性综合属性 品质（好）品质（好） good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent品质（坏）品质（坏） bad terrible awful真实性真实性 real true false fake完整性完整性 complete精确性精确性 exact specific复杂性复杂性 complicated simple其他其他 fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross 事物关系事物关系特殊性特殊性 special regular一致性一致性 same different普遍性普遍性 typical normal common general popular average particular own重要性重要性 serious causal important main formal professional必要性必要性 necessary关联性关联性 free relative legal physical mental local native international cheapexpensive separate public worth 介词介词 动态位置动态位置 轨迹轨迹across along past over up down through on off in out against 起点起点from 终点终点 to toward for about静态位置静态位置 点 at点与点点与点by beside before after behind between around点与平面点与平面beyond under above below 点与空间点与空间outside inside within 从属从属of with without 时间时间during since till 替代替代instead of 比较比较than as 整体与部分整体与部分besides among except including 因果因果according to其他其他 despite per 副词副词 时间时间now early just then recently ago already yet ever never forever 位置位置here there 方向方向away forth apart together aside 数量数量extra alone 程度程度quite much very well extremely almost enough 强调强调actually especially absolutely certainly 速度速度fast slow soon suddenly immediately gradually 频率频率again often usually always 顺序顺序finally eventually 转折转折otherwise 可能性可能性probably perhaps maybe 递进递进also too either neither else 引导引导when where how why what 连词连词 因果因果because 转折转折but though 并列并列and 条件条件if unless except 时间时间while 选择选择or whether 限定词限定词 顺序顺序last next 数量数量all any some both each either neither every few many much 指代指代this that these those another such 代词代词I you he she we they it 疑问代词疑问代词which who 冠词冠词aan the 感叹词感叹词bye hello no yes pardon please wow damn 缩略词缩略词Mr. Ms. 数词数词zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten hundredthousand million billion。

有关物的时间类time morning afternoon evening night tonight today tomorrow yesterday weekend month year season spring autumnwinter moment future festival dayperiodbirthdayscheduledatehistoryholidayage自然类nature mountain air light water fire ice smoke heat ground sky river field forest sea stone star气候类weather rain snowwind cloud植物类plant grass tree crop动物类animal bird catdog horse rabbit elephant bear tiger lion bull cowpig chicken fish sheep monkey snake reptile昆虫类insect bee butterfly spider bacteria地点类place hospital restaurant hotel university factory jail zoo park school store clubbar court market town village city机构类organization company charity声音类sound voice noise music食品类food egg meat steak bread coke dessert soup sandwich noodle pie chocolate sauce餐饮类meal breakfast lunch dinne蔬菜类vegetable potato tomato carrot lettuce beanfruit apple orange banana食材类ingredient oil sugar salt butter `cream饮料类drink coffee milk tea juice beer wine alcohol营养类nutrient mineral vitamin protein疾病类disease fever flu cancerhouse office room floor wall window door roof kitchen家具类furniture bed chair desk table seat count服装了clothes shirt shoes cap hat coat dress pants uniform suits underwear pocket jeans button zip sock首饰类jewelry diamond ringcosmetics perfume lipstick powder交通类transport traffic bicycle ship boat plane train车辆类vehicle motorcycle bus car truck brake engine gear tire wheel路桥类road street bridge station装置类device lock key bell scale tapequipment shower radio telephone camera computer TV fridge video容器类container box cup dish plate bowl basket tub sink pot pan材料类material cloth paper glass plastic gold paint chemical日常用品类toy brush mirror chain board handle cartoon bottle wood clock knife pen book album menucard envelope ticket pipe tube wire belt web film screen gift channel alarm electricity towel carpet tool junk fork spoon medicine drug pill数量couple double load pack lot单位unit meter inch pound gram piece事情thing issue matter stuff object event有关人的名词家庭角色类parent daughter son father mother brother sister husband wife uncle aunt grandfather grandmother role社会角色类kid child babyboy girl man woman friend lady gentleman boss customer student neighbor person volunteer fool sir madam职业类job doctor nurse professor lawyer engineer teacher coach guard judge群体类group people class team human staff society generation army government familytime plant animal insect place organization sound food meal vegetable fruit ingredient drink nutrition disease furniture jewelry cosmetics vehicle device equipment container material unitjob抽象名词话语类word topic subject joke question suggestion instruction permission文学类document story reportnote text letteremail list menunovel blog rule(law grammarprinciple)信息类information message factdetail evidence clue background data sign knowledge news updatenotice状态类state condition environment situation行为类act practice test experiment lesson attentionfocus step education advertisement trick habitbusiness exercise bath security treatment service homework job duty performance study arrangement occasion money活动类activity game discipline crime trade economy politics war trip fashion industry sports思想类thought idea view theory religion plan整体类network internet series career system其他类favor privilege mistake risk advantage benefit problem trouble surprisesecret award prize diet property option case example sample score limit experience effort energy figure构成类名词：你的外在于内在核心词part部位side edge base core身体head eye earface nose foot mouth tooth tongue neck shoulder breast chest stomach arm hand finger nailleg knee throat brain heart lungmuscle bone nerve hair skin blood sweat精神mind spirit soul emotion feeling力量strength force power obility动物tail wing植物flower leaf root branch其他whole rest half属性类名词形状（静态属性）shape appearance尺寸size space位置position point end bottom middle top front back center corner left right direction品质quality feature character personality其他属性color weight tone material structure数量amount number measurement distance volume angle temperature level standard rate类别kind type方式（动态属性）form way原因cause reason source excuse factor目的purpose goal结果effect result过程course process单纯型动词本源词be go come make 归属拥有某物 have 得到某物 get给出某物 give 拿到某物 take终点位置使到达某一位置put使轻轻到达某一位置lay place使从其他位置到达说话位置bring使从说话位置到达其他位置send使位置暂停改变hold使位置保持不变keep位置保持不变stay hang settle相互位置事物到另一事务上面cover事物到另一事物下面support两事物混合mix两事物互换 switch两事物相连link join connect stick tie两事物相遇meet两事物交叉cross运动轨迹从一个点到另一个点move shift经过某点 pass低点往高点raise lift rise高点往低点drop fall事物在另一事物后面follow事物在另一事物前面lead一物载另一物carry往复运动bounce roll shake screw速度快速运动run rush hurry 力量轻轻接触touch用力接触hit` knock crash 使快速运动throw用力接触并来回移动rub用力使事物脱离原来的位置pull 对事物朝某一方向用力push draw press 空间空间开放或关闭open close shut 事物进入另一空间fit enter（气体或液体）fill pump spillspray事物离开某一空间clean clear wipe 事物离开某一地点leave qiut事物到达某一地点arrive reach事无固定在某一空fix set时间某事发生begin start happen某事结束finish某事停止stop方向一个方向到另一个方向turn整体与部分从大到小（用力）break crack splittear从大到小divide从多到少cut形状bend fold twist spread尺寸grow行为look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know like love do系动词become seem feel sound smell taste世故型动词看find watch observe ignore search show说意见agree cancel let allow告诉claim warn introduce explain express confirm 要求：beg charge order带有情感地说：argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat其他answer call count pronounce想consider doubt deserve guess deserve offer suspect trust forget remember imagine mean learn understand wonder decide try want hope wish expect will shall should may might can must dare need impress attract感觉enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrill freak shock bother annoy disturb自然现象die live bum, boil人体行为肢体：dance ride lie climb beat上肢：hug下肢：sit stand walk kick jump skip 面部：smile laugh cry 嘴巴：eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing鼻子：breath皮肤：bleed精神：sleep wake relax 健康：hurt injure cure inject生活行为cook bake fry drive measure wearwash tape record post travel screw dog hide pack mark社会行为buy sell shop pay waste invite rent fight kill steal cheat invest rob wait marry divorce borrow lend owe vote bet celebrate play pretend help direct entertain interrupt distract design build invent copy prepare organize manage treat control ues apply save choose accept pick collect win fail miss lose check examine compare s olve analyze运动skate swim fly shoot工作work interview hire fire compete retire学习read write spell translate事物之间的关系match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve 事物发展变化change develop improve reduce add promote 事物相互作用damage spoil ruin affect attack形容词物的属性与构成：大小big huge little small medium高低high low长短long short tall 深浅deep shallow粗细thick thin fat slim宽窄narrow wide重量heavy light正斜straight curved flat 形状round square距离near far事物与空间full empty blank bare dirty时间new fresh数量extra only single poor rich slight total质地hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pure plain even力量strong weak tight loose firm tense 状态liquid gas solid温度hot warm coldcool湿度dry wet亮度bright dark dull味道sweet bitter delicious sour spicy声音loud quit人的属性与构成：时间young old身体hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive行为bisy violent wild外表beautiful ugly sexy心智smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient态度polite lazy honest rude brave aggressive 情感interested curious proud sure confident心情happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy mad excited bored disappointed jealous lonely事的属性与构成：难度easy hard时间late due urgentefficient可能性possible avaiable安全性dangerous safe其他wrong strict correct proper lucky fair successful综合属性：品质（好）good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent品质（坏）bad terrible awful真实性real true false fake完整性精确性exact specific复杂性complicated simple其他fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross事物关系：特殊性special regular一致性same different普遍性typical normal common general popular average particular owe重要性serious causal important main formal professional 必要性necessary关联性free relative legal physical mental localnative international cheap expensive separate public worth介词动态位置：轨迹across along past over up down through on offin out against 起点from终点to toward for about静态位置：点at点与点by beside before after behind between around点与平面beyond under above below点与空间outside inside within 从属of with without 时间during since till替代instead of比较than as整体与部分besides among except including因果according to其他despite per副词时间now early justthen recently ago already yet even never forever位置here there方向away forth apart together aside数量extra alone程度quit much very well extremely almost enough强调actually especially absolutely certainly速度fast slow soon suddenly immediately gradually频率again often usuallyalways顺序finally eventually转折otherwise可能性probably perhaps maybe 梯进also too either neither else引导when where how why what连词因果because转折but though并列and条件if unless except 时间while选择or whether限定词顺序last next数量all any some both each either neither every few many much指代this that these those another such 代词I you he she we they it疑问代词which who冠词a an the 感叹词bye hello no yes pardon please wow damn缩略词Mr Ms数量词zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten hundred thousand million billion。