山东省滕州市第三中学2017-2018学年高三一轮复习周周清第三周检测英语试题 Word版含答案

2017-2018学年山东省滕州市第三中学高三一轮复习第三周周周清试题英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1.The boy has great ____ in sports. Trained properly, he’ll make a first-class athlete in time.A. motivationB. influenceC. potentialD. possibility2.While visiting Europe, I was lucky to have the great of praying in a historic church that dates back to the early 12th century.A. favorB. motivationC. equalityD. privilege3.Smiling, more often than not, is a good way to avoid any possible in our daily life.A.explanationB.debateC.faultD.conflict4.Though Tom’s excuse for being absent was as good as _______ other, I don’t believe it wasa fact.A. oneB. eachC. everyD. any5.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody6.As a great scientist, little joy can equal of being awarded the Nobel Prize.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one7.A lack of medicine and medical facilities partly the widespread of that disease.A.headed forB.accounted forC.called forD.appealed for8.I’m afraid we can’t finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline?A.expandedB.confirmedC.extendedD.stretched9.It was after the earthquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to it.A.covermentC.rescueD.support10.I think learning at school is better than learning alone at home because teachers could my learning schedule and guide me.A.put up withB.keep up withe up withD.get on with11.I _____ through the hard time but for my teacher’s generous and timely help．A．couldn’t have gone B．could goC．mustn’t have gone D．hadn’t gone12.Nuclear ______ be really dangerous at times even though it’s a nice energy in general．A．shall B．should C．can D．Must13.—I’m sorry．I ________ at you the other day．— Forget it．I was a bit out of control myself．A．shouldn’t shout B．shouldn’t have shoutedC．mustn’t shout D．mustn’t have shouted14.— Why did you leave the meeting without a word yesterday?—But what______ otherwise? They never listen to me.A. could I doB. could I have doneC. must I doD. must I have done15.The screenplay of The Great Gatsby manages to be to the spirit of the original, which is appreciated by most of the audience.A.faithfulB.similarC.responsibleD.vital16.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary17.Grandma does all her own shopping and cooking—I have never seen ____aged person.A. an independentB. a more independentC. the most independentD. the more independent18.marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time ofB.In place ofC.In terms ofD.In spite of19.The bonus shall be divided how much you have invested.A.in reaction toB.in proportion toC.in reference toD.in addition to20._________being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.Apart fromB.But forC.Thanks toD.Regardless of二、完型填空Yesterday, our teacher asked us when people could be considered old. David said people could be considered old when people got wrinkles (皱纹). However, Mary didn’t 21 . Shethought people might gain wrinkles at an earlier age because of their 22 work. Then Lily said that those 23 their 60s or more could be called old people. This time, Emily expressed her doubt(怀疑). She said that some old people might 24 be full of energy and working on their dreams, which made them appear 25 . The class was over and the teacher asked me to continue to 26 it after class. The question 27 me of a famous saying of J. Barrymore: a man isn’t old 28 he is pursuing (追求) something.My grandma is such a woman who 29 her dream even when she’s 70 now. She has been keeping her dream of being a painter since she was a little child. 30 , because her family was poor, she had to 31 her dream. She had to work to raise money so as to 32 her family. Though she had never forgotten her dream, she could hardly find any 33 to make it come true because of the tough work. Fortunately, a(n) 34 came when she retired from her work. She 35 taking painting lessons even though she was already old. At first, I was 36 her idea of attending school at such an old age, but after seeing her paint happily and enjoyably, I began feeling it is a good 37 .She looks fine and seems 38 .So if we have our dreams and try to 39 them, we aren’t old. If we don’t know what we want and let regrets be the 40 point of our lives, then we can be considered old. 21．A. agree B. move C. understand D. answer22．A. common B. hard C. old D. exciting23．A. having B. repeating C. arriving D. reaching24．A. almost B. hardly C. still D. sometimes25．A. young B. smart C. interesting D. attractive26．A. look for B. refer to C. turn to D. think about27．A. found B. reminded C. puzzled D. prevented28．A. as if B. so that C. as long as D. even if29．A. follows B. knows C. finds D. remembers30．A. Also B. But C. Besides D. However31．A. search for B. put aside C. return to D. give up32．A. protect B. leave C. support D. communicate33．A. person B. place C. road D. way34．A. chance B. excuse C. helper D. success35．A. considered B. liked C. began D. stopped36．A. for B. against C. with D. on37．A. dream B. task C. purpose D. choice38．A. energetic B. wealthy C. poor D. kind39．A. express B. change C. realize D. satisfy40．A. bottom B. center C. side D. tip三、阅读理解ACommon phrases like “ no pains, no gains” give the impress ion that we ought to be suffering while we study. It’s almost as though the only way to know if we’re putting in enough work is the sense of hardship we bear.When we haven’t taken the time to come up with another idea, all we know how to do is shut oursel ves in a room with a book. It’s no surprise that we find revision boring and difficult. Just as children learn from playing, we can learn from doing, or at least from study techniques that interest us, rather than make us switch off.Shutting yourself away can make you learn to hate studying. This leads to a situation where instead of being able to concentrate on your work, you are troubled by how unfair it is that you must study.When you hate your work it’s very difficult to make yourself star, or approac h it with any kind of structure or enthusiasm. This can be part of a vicious cycle(恶性循环) that traps you into ineffective revision, your poor progress fuelling further annoyance.Just being around other people really helps fight against feelings of loneliness and, thankfully, it’s perfectly possible to work in the company of other people. We just need to learn how to deal with distractions(使人分心的事).It’s not necessary to avoid all company, just idle(懒散的) company. Studying in the same room as someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible. People who are bored and looking to be distracted, however, are terrible to work around. They constantly try to keep others in conversation.It’s also a good idea to avoid the company of people involved in activi ties that you wouldrather be doing than studying. Working while sitting next to someone playing video games is much more likely to end with a new high score than a productive few hours of revision.If being around others means working in a noisy environment, a pair of headphones and some background music can block out even noisy children. They also act as a psychological barrier, so that people think twice before interrupting you.When you’re studying for a big exam, it seems like your whole life is taken up with study. Friends and family can lessen feelings of isolation(孤立). And connecting with other people makes us happy, so it’s important not to give that up and to make sure that we take the time to socialize.1.The author might believe that the phrase “no pains, no gains” ______.A. best describes how to study wellB. makes people treat study as a habitC. encourages people to learn step by stepD. is not a good inspirational phrase for study2.Which might lead to an effective study based on this text?A. A correct goal.B. A good teacher.C. A favorable interest.D. A hard task.3. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 implies that ______.A. playing video games is helpful for an effective studyB. one shouldn’t let a video player to be his / her company while studyingC. one should study from certain activities that he / she is interested inD. the more time one spends in playing games, the higher marks he / she will getBJane arrives at Thornfield, having been met at the George Inn. Mrs. Fairfax confuses her a little at first, because she is so informal and welcoming. But in due course Jane discovers that Mrs. Fairfax is the housekeeper.Jane’s pupil, Adele Varens, is the eight-year-old French child under the legal protection of Mr. Edward Rochester, the owner of the house. (We learn later that her mother had claimed she was his illegitimate daughter. Mr. Rochester is not convinced by this claim, but felt he could not leave the little girl poor when her mother died.)Adele is a pleasant little girl, even if she is not a particularly eager student. Life goes on very peacefully for three months, until the return of Mr. Rochester. Jane first meets him on his horse, and her description of him is quite fanciful. He takes a fall and Jane helps him, although she doesnot know who he is until they are both back at Thornfield.It is obvious to the reader, although not to Jane, that the reason why Mr. Rochester stays at Thornfield much longer than usual is that he finds her company enjoyable. Jane, unknowingly at first, falls in love with him. Their closeness is very apparent. There is something about Thornfield that is mysterious. Jane is encouraged to focus her attention on the servant Grace Poole, who is Mr. Rochester’s mad wife Bertha Mason’s keeper at Thornfield, and whose drunken carelessness frequently allows Bertha to escape and do something violent.It is clear to the reader, though, that Mr. Rochester’s emotional engagement is immense. When his bed is set on fire, Jane rescues him, but does not understand why the matter is not pursued, despite Mr. Rochester assuring her the criminal is Grace. The next morning Grace behaves as though she has done nothing wrong.Eventually, Mr. Rochester leaves, to go to a house party. He brings everyone at the party back with him, transforming the atmosphere in the house, and delighting Adele. One of the guests is Blanche Ingram, whom Mr. Rochester is confidently expected to marry. However, it is clear from the way she is portrayed in the book that she is too proud; our sympathies are not with her.Mr. Rochester is called away from the house, and when he returns he chooses to play the role of a fortune teller. It is clear to the reader that one of his motives is to try to turn Blanche against the idea of marriage to him. While he has clearly bothered her, he is unsuccessful.One afternoon, Jane hears that her cousin John Reed is dead and Mrs. Reed, who is probably on her deathbed, has been asking for her. With strict instructions from Mr. Rochester to return quickly, she sets off to Gateshead. On arrival, she realizes she no longer hates her cousins. However, Mrs. Reed is still bitter towards her, owing to the fact that Jane’s mother was Mr Reed’s favourite sister and this resulted in him apparently favouring Jane over his own children.A short time later, Mrs. Reed gives Jane a letter from her uncle, John Eyre, that was written three years earlier. It explains how he planned to adopt Jane and allow her to inherit his fortune. Mrs. Reed never handed the letter over because of her bitterness. Jane tries once more to seek reconciliation (和解), but without success; her aunt dies that night.1.Who does the underlined word “she” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Jane.B. Mrs. Fairfax.C. Adele Varens.D. Grace Poole.2.The story of Adele Varens mainly indicates that ______.A. women have a low social statusB. Mr. Rochester is sympatheticC. Mr. Rochester is irresponsibleD. girls are often abandoned by their parents3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Rochester expects Blanche to marry him.B. Mr. Rochester plays the role of a fortune teller to attract Jane.C. Jane and Mr. Rochester enjoy each other’s company in Thornfield.D. Grace Poole often gets drunk and does something violent.4.Why is Mrs. Reed bitter towards Jane?A. Because Jane inherited Mr. Reed’s fortune.B. Because Jane didn’t get along well with her cousins.C. Because Jane’s mother was more beautiful than Mrs. Reed.D. Because Mr. Reed loved Jane more than his own children.CSome students who took the International English Language Testing System(IELTS) exam in August and September, 2015 have had their results"withheld (隐瞒)permanently", sending a strong signal that the examiners intend to stamp out cheating, some senior language tutors said.Yang Yuting, chief language training tutor at Amber Education, an overseas education consulting agency, said there have been a few cases in which candidates’ IELTS results were canceled in recent years, leaving the students with no qualification but this is the first time he has heard that results, including those of some of his students, were"withheld permanently", meaning IELTS will not give the students their results, nor will they give them to others.Wang Xin, a senior student at the Communication University of China in Beijing, took an IELTS test on August 1 and the results were due within 10 working days. But she was then informed that her results were undergoing routine checks. Soon after that, she received ane-mail telling her that"a decision has been made to withhold this result permanently"and stating that Wang had"breached (违反)IELTS test rules and regulations".A number of students who took the test during the past two months in cities including Nanjing, Changsha and Guangzhou, have had the same experience. Many test takers said they were confused because they didn’t know how they had breached the rules and regulations.IELTS authorities said in an e-mail to ChinaDaily that IELTS takes the responsibility of providing test results very seriously. Results are only withheld in cases where there is strong evidence to suggest that the candidates have not observed IELTS regulations."In these cases, we are unable to guarantee that their result is a true reflection of their English language skills,"they said in the e-mail, although they gave no figures of how many students were involved."We regret any inconvenience this may cause, but these measures are essential to protect the value of the results for more than 2.5 million test takers every year. Hundreds of thousands of people take IELTS in China every year and the number of results which are permanently withheld is a tiny proportion(比例),"they said.Hu Min, president ofNew Channel International Education Group, an English-language tutorial agency in China, said a major cause of results being withheld might be an extreme imbalance in performance levels in the four sections of the test."For example, if a student scores very high in the reading and listening sections while performing poorly in writing and speaking, IELTS authorities may suspect that the test taker has memorized the reading and listening questions — a practice that is very popular among Chinese test takers,"he said."IELTS authorities discourage such a practic e and would determine that the scores can’t reflect the real English level if test takers do so."1．Students whose results were withheld were.A.surprised at the newsB.to take a make-up testrmed of the reasons by letterD.aware of the reasons in their own heart2．According to Paragraph 5, IELTS authorities.A.canceled the results once getting any evidenceB.keep a record of how many results were canceledC.acknowledge that only a few results were canceledD.canceled results of test takers from several Asian countries3．What can we know about IELTS results?A.They are announced through an e-mail.B.All results will be rechecked by examiners.C.They are announced in at least ten days.D.The results include scores of four different parts.4．What’s the attitude of IELTS authorities towards those with an extremely imbalanced performance in the test?A.Supportive.B.Forgiving.C.Skeptical.D.Indifferent.DNearing the age of 101 has not slowed down one Japanese woman．In fact，in the swimming pool—she is only getting faster．Recently，a 100-year-old Japanese woman became the world’s first centenarian to complete a 1，500-meter freestyle swimming competition in a 25-meter poo1．Her name is Mieko Nagaoka．Ms．Nagaoka set a world record for her age group at a recent Japan Masters Swimming Association event in the western city of Matsuyama．She swam the race in 1hour，15 minutes and 54 seconds．By comparison，the overall female world record holder completed the same distance in just under 15 and a half minutes．But that swimmer，Katie Ledecky，is only 17 years old．And Ms．Nagao．ka was not competing against her．In fact，Ms．Nagaoka was the only competitor in the 100-104 year old category．Her race was not a race of speed but of endurance，or not giving up．Breaking swimming records is nothing new to Ms．Nagaoka．So far she has broken 25 records．But she began competing when she was much younger—at 88.Ms．Nagaoka sufferred a knee injury in her 80s，so she began swimming to help her body recover．Since her first international swimming competition，she hasn’t looked back，except maybe to see if her competition is catching up．In 2002．at a masters swim meet in New Zealand，Ms．Nagaoka took the bronze medal in the 50-meter backstroke．In 2004，she won three silver medals at an Italian swim meet.Masters swimming is a special class of competitive swimming to promote health and friendship among participants．Swimmers compete within age groups of five years.Japan has a large number of people who live beyond 100 years old．Until she passed away this month，the oldest person in the world was also from Japan．Misao Okawa was born in 1 898．She said her secrets for longevity，or long life，were good genes，regular sleep，sushi and exercise.1．The underlined word“centenarian”refers to someone who is____．A．from Japan B．100 or older C．an old competitor D.a new swimmer 2．Which is possibly the age category of the masters swimming competition? A．82 to 87 years old．B．93 to 97 years old.C．95 to 99 years old．D．106 to 110 years old.3．It can be inferred from the passage that_____．A．some people are born with longevity genesB．people who like swimming live longerC．the Japanese are interested in swimmingD．woman usually live much longer than men4．Which can best explain the spirit of Ms．Nagaoka?A．Not to advance is to go back．B．After a storm comes a calm.C．The early bird catches the worm．D．Keep on going，never give up.第II卷（非选择题）四、新的题型A. Enjoy college life.B. Manage your time.C. Look for opportunities.D. Don’t be afraid to ask for help.E. Use the campus study resources.F. Don’t be afraid to leave your comfort zone.The first year of college is one of the best periods of life, but it can also be a challenging thing. These pieces of advice will help you survive the first year in college.61.When I was a first year student I was a bit shy and I treated going to college as a huge life change. New circle of contacts made me hesitate to step outside my comfort zone. But finally I overcame my fears and inner constraint (拘束). There are many wonderful people who can give you valuable advice and support if you cannot make up your mind to do something. That’s why you should try to be confident while expressing yourself. An active and funny college life will provide you with wonderful memories.62.There’s a large amount of information you’ve got to know. You might understand how to register for classes, what the names of your professors are or how to do one or another task in a proper way. College is full of students who are former freshmen. They can give you a helpi ng hand if you don’t know something. Moreover, many professors, teachers and other college members can answer your questions. The sooner you delve into (探究) your college life, the more chances you’ll get the reputation of a successful student and become kn owledgeable.63.Your future success depends on the way you spend your free time. At college, it’s necessary to find time for studies and for having fun. One of the best ways to manage your time during the first year is to make a schedule. It will help you succeed and reach all your goals. I always tried to set priorities in my study and paid more attention to the subjects I was really interested in. But it’s better to develop your skills in other subjects as well, because the professors expect you to be prepared and ready to answer.64.Many students complain about the lack of literature and about the high prices of textbooks. Why not use the resources offered by a college you’re studying at? There are manydatabases, labs and libraries, which can help you expand your mind. If you have some difficulties, you can get valuable information using e-books that are available through the college account. This abundance of information is created to improve the students’ skills and learning experience.65.As far as I know, all college campuses offer you a variety of student organizations and a range of student programs, competitions, part-time campus jobs. Different social and sport organizations can help you express yourself and discover your interests. Plus you can get acquainted with people who will help you start a successful career. As a student of the first year you need to make friends and get involved in different student communities. When I was a freshman I had a chance to take a 4-week course in Europe. Also, many of my friends worked as volunteers at local hospitals.五、短文改错27.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。