中央电视台 CCTV《人物》栏目的选题创意及其节目构思透析作者:黄铮铮中文摘要2001年7月9日,中央电视台科教频道大型栏目《人物》开始播出。
该栏目以独特的视角,新颖的理念,关注现当代文明进程中那些显现出智慧光芒、卓越创造力和非凡品格的人们。
《人物》栏目以纪录片为主体形态,利用人物口述、丰富的影像资料和适度的细节再现等多种拍摄手法,来展现人物的经历。
该栏目每周一到周六日播,节目时长 30 分钟,每次推出一个人物。
《人物》的观众以知识阶层为主要对象,这些人普遍有较高的学历、较高的收入,年龄层在25-55岁之间,代表社会的中坚力量。
本文从纪录片创作的角度入手,结合自己在《人物》栏目为期 8 个多月的实践经历,以选题创意和节目构思作为切入点,对《人物》栏目的作品进行全方位的剖析和解读。
对人物类纪录片的选题精髓进行了艺术学领域的人文精神观照。
同时借鉴了戏剧创作中的叙事结构理论,对《人物》栏目纪录片的构思进行了深入分析。
同时运用定量研究的方法,结合叙事学理论,对其中的个案进行了收视率方面的解读。
文中列举了《人物》栏目的大量优秀样片,通过分析论证,为人物类纪录片的发展提供了借鉴价值。
关键词:《人物》栏目选题创意节目构思人物类纪录片ABSTRACTA program named PEOPLE start to play in CCTV-10 in 07,09,2001.This program has special angle of view and original idea to focus on those people who are sapiential, creative, or have uncommon characters. ” PEOPLE” resorts todocumentary to form the base of the program, uses many methods like nuncupation, image data, detail emersion to show the lives of the ones in the story. ” PEOPLE”shows in every night form Monday to Saturday, the length of time is 30 minutes. It tells a story of one person at a time. The audience of ” PEOPLE” are well-educated,high-earning-level, aged from 25 to 55,who are the elites of the whole society.This study enter on the theoretic of indite documentary, and combine with exercitation in ” PEOPLE”, study on the originality of the subject matters and designs of the program. Use the theoretic of humanism and narrate for reference to analyze ”PEOPLE”. Synchronously, quantitative analysis a case of ” PEOPLE” in audience rating. The purpose of the whole study is to make a reference of the documentary of people.KEY WORDS: the program"people" designs of the programthe originality of the subject matters the documentary of people文献综述纪录片是一种引人入胜的影视艺术形式。