8B Unit 5 练习

8B Unit5期中语法练习一、单项选择。

1. If we sit by __________ window of the train, we’ll have _________ better view.A./;theB. /;aC. the; aD. the; a2. –There is somebody at the door. Who_____ it be? Is it the postman?-No, it _________ be him. It’s just seven o’clock. It’s too early.A. may; can’tB. will; won’tC. may; mustn’tD. must; may not3.—I heard that you _________ the running race? –Yes, but I only finished ________.A.joined in; fourthB. took part; fourthC. took part in; fourD. joined; four4. Drivers shouldn’t be allowed after drinking.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drives5. Do you drink much coffee as before? No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A. noneB. littleC. nothingD. anything6. Kitty’s hair is colour her mother’s.A. the same; asB. the same; toC. same; toD. same; to7. If we keep _______the land, the farmers will have_______ to live.A. took; anywhereB. taking; nowhereC. take; no placeD. bring; somewhere8. —I'm sorry to keep you waiting here so long. —_______.A. Don't do that again, please.B. Well, I'd love to wait.C. You're welcome to say th at.D. Oh, not at all.9. There will be _____space for wild life in the world.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. fewer and lessD. less and fewer10. Mother told the visitor_____ walk quietly and _____wake the baby up.A. to…toB. not to…not toC. not to…toD. to…not to11. I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time12. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in! — I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry13. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I the sign.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice14. You’d better fix the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow15. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time16. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words17. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard _______ you to avoid _________ her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet18. -Could you look after my pet dog fo r me while I am away? - _______.A. No, thanks .B. It's my pleasureC. I'm sure you willD. With pleasure19. Hobo is _________ to learn _________ manners.A. old enough; fromB. enough old; fromC. old enough; aboutD. old enough; about20. ---Don’t _________ litter everywhere! ---Sorry, _________.A. drop; I don’tB. drop; I won’tC. leave; I don’tD. leave; I won’t21. --What’s the meaning of saying on the blackboard?--You mean one, “The early bird catches the worm”?A. the; theB. a; aC. the ;anD. a; the22. If you bump into someone in the dining hall, you should say “ ”to him.A. helloB. sorryC. excuse meD. never mind23. We should try to accidents.A. riskB. expressC. behaveD. avoid24. He kept me for many hours.A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting25. Please tell him here.A. don’t smokeB. no smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke26. There’s a(n) that behind every successful man there’s a woman.A. sayingB. signC. ideaD. picture27. My little brother is too young dress himself.A. that he can’tB. he canC. unableD. to28. The man hands with my teacher is Jim’s father.A. is shakingB. shakingC. shookD. was shaking29. Mother warned the electric lamp.A. not to touchB. him not to touchC. him not touchingD. him not touch30. ---If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? ---Sure. .A. All rivers run into the sea.B. Every day is not Sunday.C. Better late than never.D. Practice makes perfect.二、动词填空。

8B Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷（B）Class_______ Name _______二、单项填空(15%)( )1. There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on( )2. He had to speak in a loud_______ because of the_______ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice( ) 3. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success( ) 4. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life( ) 5. -He's already been back from Australia, _______?-_______. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn't he; NoB. hasn't he; YesC. isn't he; YesD. hasn't he; No( ) 6. This exercise is_______ difficult_______.A. so; that few of us can doB. so; that many of us can doC. too; for any one of us to doD. too; for any one of us to do it( ) 7. -Where is your mother?-She_______ Shanghai. She won't come back_______ next week.A. has gone to; untilB. has been to; untilC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after( ) 8. The woman_______ all of her money to charities_______ the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help( ) 9. Mike is learning_______ a computer.A. what to useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using( )10. Anna dances_______, if not better than, Lily.A. so wellB. as well asC. so well asD. as well( )11. Tom's mother is too busy_______ housework_______ him with his homework.A. doing; to helpB. to do; to helpC. doing; helpingD. to do; helping( )12. The book isn't mine. _______ can it be?A. What elseB. Who elseC. Which else'sD. Who else's( )13. The tent is_______ for a family of threeA. big enouhg; to loveB. enough big; to live in itC. big enough; to live inD. enough big; live in( )14. -Ann plays the piano so well.-Yes, but I_______ she could play it.A. didn't know B don't know C. haven't know D. won't know( )15. -How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? -_______.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. A guide showed me the way三、完形填空(10%)Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to四、阅读理解(20%)(A)When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale（销售）．There are labels（标签）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin（损坏）this coat. If you do as the instructions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Manu clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.( ) 1.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _______.A．don't fit you B．don't last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed( )2.The labels inside the clothes tell you _______.A how to keep them looking their best B. how to save moneyC whether they fit you Or not D. where to get them dry cleaned( ) 3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _______．A．to look for well-made clothes B．to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them( )4. We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better( )5. The best title(标题)for the reading should be _______.A Buying Less Expensive Clothes B. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes(B)How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun might be the world's first“clock”，except in the far north，where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live．There，it's dark most of the winter，and light most of the summer．But in most of the world, if you don't have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it's day, and when it's dark, it's night. The sun can not only yell you whether（是否）it's day or night but also it's morning, noon, or afternoon When the sun is almost directly（恰好）overhead, it's noon.People who live near the sea learn from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship know time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.( )6.From the passage we can know there are_______ ways to tell time except the clock and watch．A．3 B．4 C．5 D．7( )7.The Eskimos in the far north can't use the sun for a clock because _______.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long day and long light during summers( )8．The underlined word "tides" in the passage means_______.A．洋流B．潮汐C．海啸D．波浪( )9.Which page of the newspaper may this passage be in?A．News．B．Science．C. Advertisement.D. Sports.( )10.What's the best title for the passage?A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. How the Clock Was InventedC. The Development of the ClockD. A Useful Machine to Tell Time五、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The teacher decided to make her opinions_______（公开）．2. The boy wants to choose one of his favourite_______（话题）to talk about.3. The boy's mother always uses a morning_______（亲吻）to wake him up.4. Please make everything in its_______（正确的）place.5. He lighted a_______（蜡烛）and walked into the dark room.6. My mum was very_______（亲密）with Judy's. I heard they used to be deskmates.7. Just when I was ready to leave the_______（停车）place, another car crashed into mine.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8. - _______ in before others is really not polite, I think.-I agree. We should always queue.9．-_______ me, can I join your discussion?-Sure. We are glad to hear your advice on this problem.10. -How cloud I learn French well, Miss Li?-Above_______, you should think about why you want to learn it.六、动词填空(10%)1. This new computer will make our work easier_______ (complete).2. Great changes_______ (take) place in Beijing in the past few years. How I wish to visit it again.3. -What do you think of the city?-Wonderful! I_______ (stay) here for another two years.4. Please_______ (excuse) my father---he isn't always that rude.5. The teacher needs us ._______ (express) our true feelings about her class.6. He_______ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.7. Don't keep the tap_______ (run). It's a waste of water.8. Would you please_______ (not push) me? Let's get on the bus one by one.9. -I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?-Because I_______ (wait) for an old friend from the USA.10. They . (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.七、句子翻译(15%)1.你应该避免插别人的话。

2. The teacher always encourages us to read aloud when we are
trying to remember the new words.
3. Don’t read silently. Please read it A .
A. aloud B. loudly
warn (sb.) of ... = warn (sb.) against ... 提醒/警告(某人)…… warn + that从句 提醒/警告……
10. (苏州中考)Thank you for warning (警告) us not to swim here.
11. (无锡惠山二模)Mother always reminds me of road safety and
C. All in all
D. In the end
5. (青海中考)— Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon?
— Yes. It will be landing right C
.
A. at times
B. in time
C. on time
, we should D. at a time
8. (安顺中考)Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health.
We teenagers must B
them.
A. take care of
B. keep away from C. get used to
9. He is tired. You must try to D him
D. staying

牛津英语8B Unit 5 单元测试卷及答案Class _______ Name _______一、单项填空(20%)( )1.The second Sunday of May is _______ Mother's Day. It's _______ special day for children to show their love for their mothers.A. a:theB. the; aC. ／；aD. ／; the( )2．-Do you know this town very well?-No, this is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. was goingC. cameD. have been( )3．-Li Ming is getting a lot better than expected（预料）．-But his doctor _______ he shouldn't be in a hurry to return to school.A. noticesB. wondersC. warnsD. asked( )4.Your father used to work in the factory, _______?A．did he B．didn't he C. does he D．usedn't him( )5．-I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?-I like coffee _______ sugar much better.A. thanB. forC. withD. to( )6.Which sign will you probably see in the museum?A. SOLD OUTB. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOSD. LOOK OUT( )7.The bag is _______ heavy for meA. so; that carryB. too; to carry itC. not enough; to carry itD. too; to carry( )8.People won't realize the importance of heath _______ they lose it.A．if B．since C．until D．after( )9．-Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?-Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put _______ in my sch001 bag.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )10.These days lots of people are working _______ to get_______ for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hard; money enoughC. enough hardly; m.ney enoughD. hardly enough; enough m.ney( )11.Would you please _______ me _______ to do next?A．to tell；how B．to tell；what C．telling；how D．tell；what( )12.I couldn't get through because your car was _______．A. on my wayB. in my wayC. in some waysD. by the way( )13. -Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign "No Talking"?-Sorry, I _______ it．A. didn't noticeB. haven't noticedC. won't noticeD. don't notice( )14. Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _______, you may bring people trouble.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. singing( )15. Mary as well as her classmates _______ English every morning.A. readB. is readingC. readsD. to read( )16. -Do you think reading aloud is the best way_______ English?-Yes, I think so.A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learned( )17. -Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr Smith?-It _______ be Mr Smith. He is in London now.A. musn'tB. canC. shouldn'tD. can't( )18. He'll send us a message as soon as he _______ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. to arrive inC. arrives onD. arrives in( )19. The purpose of new inventions is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult.A. not to makeB. not makingC. not makeD. do not make( )20.-Will you come to the party next Friday?- _______.I will be on holiday in Lijiang by then.A. I'm afraid notB. I hope soC. I think soD. I hope not二、完形填空(10%)Life is not easy, so I'd like to say "When anything happens, believe in yourself."When I was a young boy, I was too 1 to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at （嘲笑）me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 2 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech competition. My mother asked me to 3 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 4 all the teachers and students in my school."Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 5 ." Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 6 the topic "Believe in yourself". I tried my best to remember all the speech and practised it over 100 times. With my mother's great love, I did well in the competition. I could hardly(几乎不) believe my 7 when the news came that I had won the first place. l heard the cheers(赞美) 8 the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me.My mother hugged(拥抱) me and cried 9 .10 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.( ) 1. A. poor B. ugly C. happy D. shy( ) 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( ) 3. A. meet B. take part in C. make D. get( ) 4. A. to B. with C. before D. among( ) 5. A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass( ) 6. A. reached B. brought C. chose D. thought( ) 7. A. speech B. result C. ears D. eyes( ) 8. A. of B. from C. to D. for'( ) 9. A. excitingly B. exciting C. excitedly D. excited( )10. A. Since B. Except C. From D. Before三、阅读理解(20%)(A)Here are some good table rules about eating Western food.As soon as you sit down, you should sit up straight, keep your elbows (肘) off the table. Open your napkin (餐巾) and place it on your lap (大腿). The napkin stays on your lap (except for use) until the end of the meal. If you need to leave the table for a moment, you may leave the napkin on your chair. When the meal is finished, place your napkin well on the left of your plate.Remember the rule: liquids (液体) on the right, solids (固体) on the left. Your water glass ison the right of the plate and your bread plate is on the left. You should pass the dishes from left to right. Do try a little of everything on your plate. Bread should be broken off into small pieces and butter is about a small mouth as you eat it. You may leave some food to one side of your plate if you feel you have had enough. Don't leave your plate so clean that it looks as if you haven't eaten for days! If others ask you for the salt, pass it with both hands together. If the soup is hot, don't blow on it; just wait for it to cool off. When a lady arrives at or leaves the table, it's polite for all gentlemen at the table to stand up.( ) 1. When you eat Western food at the table, you should _______.A. put your elbows on the tableB. keep your elbows off the tableC. keep your elbows straightD. keep your napkin clean( ) 2. According to (根据）the passage, if a person leaves for a while, he has to _______.A. take the napkin with himB. take the napkin in his handC. put the napkin on his chairD. put the napkin on the table.( ) 3. When you finish eating a Western meal, you should _______.A. put your napkin well on the left of you plateB. put your napkin well on the right of your plateC. place your napkin into the dustbinD. take your napkin with you( ) 4. If you pass the dishes, you should _______.A. pass them from right to leftB. stand up and pass them to the person next to youC. pass liquids first, then the solidsD. pass them from left to right( ) 5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. If the soup is hot, you can blow on it.B. You should eat all the things up on your plate though（即使）you are full.C. When a lady arrives at the table, it's polite to stand up for a gentleman.D. It's good to leave your plate so clean.(B)There weren't many cars in the parking lot(停车场)outside, but the hall inside was crowded.The people in Paper Town who are out of work have started a Hard Luck Club. Anyone who isn't working can join. The people in the club don't just sit around and feel sorry for themselves. They get together to help each other 'out. If a family hasn't got enough to eat or if they didn't have enough to pay the bills last month, the club gives them food or teaches them how to cut costs. But the thing the club tries to give first is a new job. The group last night came to hear a talk by a man who helps people find jobs. "A person who is out of job shouldn't give up, " he said. "Don't wait for a job to come to look for you. Go out and sell yourself. Send letters to companies all over the country, asking about jobs. Take a course through the mail. Learn a new skill. The people who are going to succeed<成功）are the ones who aren't afraid to try something new."( )6. The Hard Luck Club was started to _______.A. have funB. play togetherC. make moneyD. give help( )7. The club heard a talk about how to find_______.A. jobsB. funC. foodD. parking( )8. The speaker said that people without jobs should try _______.A. their luckB. new thingsC. to waitD. to pay bills( )9. The speaker was trying to_______ the club members.A. laugh atB. encourageC. hireD. worry( )10. Which do you think is true?A. The people in Paper Town are making paper.B. The people in Paper Town all lost their jobs.C. The people in the club just enjoy talking.D. The Hard Luck Club helps people who are out of jobs.四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. When I arrived, I found her in_______（谈话）with Mr Li.2. The broken arm has caused great_______（疼痛）and I think I can't stand it.3. He_______（推）me and I fell into the river. We all didn't know why he did that. 4．Water was _______（流动）all over the bathroom floor.5.I will visit this beautiful town_______（某时）in my life again.6. The main_______（目的）of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.7. We are sure to find a_______（合适的）way to decide who is the best.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8. --Don't _______ in on others, OK? Let people finish their talks first.--Sorry. I won't do that again.9. How could you make your success as a writer?--Well, I'm not clever but I believe the saying " _______ makes perfect".10. --What should we pay attention to（注意）at the table?--To make all the hosts and _______ feel comfortable.五、动词填空(10%)1. Tom and his brother_______ (invite) Kitty to their birthday party already.2. So you risked_______ (fail) your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake?3. It's really bad for people_______ (litter) everywhere.4. He_______ (explain) why he was late for this meeting when we arrived there.5. -Where's your mum?-Oh, she with my grandpa_______ (pick) peaches in the garden.6. My mum_______ (touch) my mobile phone and had a look at the messages.7. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane _______ (take) off in a minute.8. Listen! How beautiful the song "You and me"(sound)! Have you heard of it?9. Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something_______ (happen) to him.10._______ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.六、翻译句子(15%)1．他太有礼貌，不会在别人面前插队。