六级笔试真题及答案解析
近年来，六级英语考试已成为大多数大学生的必修科目之一，对
于广大考生来说，了解六级真题及答案解析不仅可以提升备考效率，
还有利于对考试重点的把握。本文将为大家带来关于的内容，希望能
对广大考生有所帮助。
一、阅读理解
六级阅读理解部分是考察考生对英语文章的理解和阅读能力，其
中分为长篇阅读和短篇阅读两个部分。长篇阅读一般要求考生根据文
章内容回答问题，而短篇阅读则需要考生理解文章的主旨思想和细节
等方面。
长篇阅读真题示例：
The whole idea of “The big read” is to get communities to read just one book.
This idea started in Chicago two years ago, and since then it has been taken up across America. It was brought to
the UK by Jon Howells. He got the idea there should be a special time for the whole community to focus on one book.
During the summer, everyone in Chicago was reading one book. They then organized events and lectures. Over 225,000 people took part in the community program. For the first time, people who would rarely talk to each other would meet in the open. Everyone was focused on one book. Jon decided to see if
the same thing could be done in the UK.
Jon told the BBC News he did not want to tell people why that one book was chosen, but he hoped that it would not be
too difficult a read.
Since its introduction, the idea has grown. In Chicago this year around 100 books are being recommended, with Harper Lee's ‘'To Kill a Mockingbird.’’ being this year’s book
of choice. But many other places in America have only one book. France has a similar scheme with many towns taking part.
In the UK this year, ‘’The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time’’ is the book of choice. It is a story of a boy with special needs, who discovers a dead dog in his neighbor’s garden, and has to solve t he mystery of who
killed it. It is highly readable book and many hope that
young people will enjoy it. There are many copies at
libraries and special bookmarkers have been made to show people where they are. Jon hopes that book groups will be set up to discuss the book and that the whole community will become involved.
根据以上文章内容，下面是相关问题及答案解析：
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
答案：The passage discusses the idea of the "big read" where communities focus on reading one book.
2. What does the passage say about the program in
Chicago?
答案：The passage states that everyone in Chicago reads one book during the summer and they organize events and lectures related to the book.
3. What is the UK book of choice for this year's program?
答案：The UK book of choice for this year's program is "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time."
通过以上解析，考生可以更好地理解长篇阅读的题目要求，对文章内容有更深入的理解。
二、完形填空
完形填空部分是考察考生对英语词汇和语法的掌握能力。在完形填空的题目中，考生需要根据上下文语境选择正确的词汇或短语来完
成文章。
完形填空真题示例：
It's no secret that sitting for long periods of time is damaging to your health. Studies have shown that 1 who spend more time sitting have an increased risk (风险) of such negative outcomes as diabetes (糖尿病), heart failure, 2 and even death. Additionally, much 3 has shown that even those who engage in regular exercise are not immune (免疫) to the 4 of prolonged sitting.
Sitting for so long 5 affects our posture (姿势),
leading to increased neck pain, back pain, and stiffness (僵硬). However, according to some studies, the 6 effects of sitting go 7 our posture and musculoskeletal system (骨骼肌肉
系统). Sitting for long periods of time has also been linked
to mental health problems such as 8 and anxiety. It is
believed that this relates to the 9 of blood flow to the brain, which is reduced when we sit for prolonged periods.
10 , simply standing up and moving around can make a
huge difference. Researchers have found that getting up and walking around for even just a few minutes every hour can counteract the negative effects of sitting. 11 , taking
breaks to stretch and move can help to improve blood
circulation and reduce the risk of blood clots (凝血块).
12 , it is recommended to stand up, move around, and stretch, as this can help to 13 any negative effects associated with sitting for too long. Additionally, incorporating regular exercise into your daily routine can
help to 14 the negative impact of prolonged sitting. 15 , it
is important to listen to your body and take breaks as needed to avoid the negative effects of sitting for extended periods.
根据以上文章内容，下面是相关问题及答案解析：
1. A. people B. researchers C. doctors D. individuals
答案：A. people
2. A. anxiety B. depression C. cancer D. stress
答案：B. depression
3. A. study B. research C. evidence D. knowledge
答案：B. research
4. A. risks B. benefits C. consequences D. effects
答案：D. effects
5. A. generally B. negatively C. eventually D. effectively
答案：B. negatively
通过以上解析，考生可以了解完形填空的题目类型和答案选择方式，提高对文章整体的理解能力。
总结：
六级笔试阅读理解和完形填空部分对考生的英语阅读和语言运用
能力要求较高。通过对真题的分析和答案解析，考生可以更好地了解
六级英语考试的出题思路和考点，从而更高效地备考。同时，考生应
注重积累英语词汇和语法知识，加强阅读理解和文化背景的学习，提
升自己的英语水平。祝愿广大考生能够在六级考试中取得优异的成绩！
英语六级考试真题试卷附答案和解析(第2套) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in thevirtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spe nd more and more time in thevirtual world instead of interacting in the real w orld. You are required to write at least 150 wordsbut no more than 200 words Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer. from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) The project the man managed at CucinTech. B) The updating of technology at CucinTech. C)The man's switch to a new career. D) The restructuring of her company. 2. A) Talented personnel. B) Strategic innovation. C) Competitive products. D) Effective promotion. 3. A) Expand the market. B) Recruit more talents. C) Innovate constantly. D) Watch out for his competitors. 4. A) Possible bankruptcy. B) Unforeseen difficulties. C) Conflicts within the company. D) Imitation by one's competitors. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The job of an interpreter. B) The stress felt by professionals. C) The importance of language proficiency. D) The best way to effective communication. 6. A) Promising. B) Admirable.
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（第 一套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 Whether to Attend a Vocational College or a University? It’s an undisputable truth that virtually all high school graduates will encounter the choices between a vocational college and a university. And when it comes to this question, students’ideas are not cut from the same cloth. In point of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, my advices are as follow. In the first place, we should be conscious of the fact that both of the two choices have its own superiorities. For instance, a vocational college specializes in cultivating human resources with practical capabilities; while a university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different fields. Then it does follow that high school graduates should have a clear picture of themselves. That is to say, they should know their merits and demerits and their
六级笔试真题及答案解析 近年来，六级英语考试已成为大多数大学生的必修科目之一，对 于广大考生来说，了解六级真题及答案解析不仅可以提升备考效率， 还有利于对考试重点的把握。本文将为大家带来关于的内容，希望能 对广大考生有所帮助。 一、阅读理解 六级阅读理解部分是考察考生对英语文章的理解和阅读能力，其 中分为长篇阅读和短篇阅读两个部分。长篇阅读一般要求考生根据文 章内容回答问题，而短篇阅读则需要考生理解文章的主旨思想和细节 等方面。 长篇阅读真题示例： The whole idea of “The big read” is to get communities to read just one book. This idea started in Chicago two years ago, and since then it has been taken up across America. It was brought to the UK by Jon Howells. He got the idea there should be a special time for the whole community to focus on one book. During the summer, everyone in Chicago was reading one book. They then organized events and lectures. Over 225,000 people took part in the community program. For the first time, people who would rarely talk to each other would meet in the open. Everyone was focused on one book. Jon decided to see if
2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案（第一套） “考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。” Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Respect others, and you will be respected. " you can cite examples to ilustrate your views. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200。 Part II Listening comprehension(30miutes) Section a Directions: in this section, you will hear two long conversations at the end of each comversation you will hear four questions. both the comversation and the questions will be spoken only once. afier you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b) cand d). then mark the corresponding letter on answer Sheet i with a single line through the centre. Questions1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard 1.a)they reward businesses that eliminate food wast b)they prohibit the sale of foods that have gone stale c) they facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy d) they forbid businesses to produce more foods than needed 2. a)it imposed penalties on businesses that waste food b)it passed a law aiming to stop overproduction C)it voted gainst food import from outside europe d) it prohibited the promotion of bulk food sales. 3. a) it has warmed its people against possible food shortage.
2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案 2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案 一、写作部分 写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力。在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中，写作部分的题目如下： 假设你是某公司的销售经理，你的一个重要客户突然取消了订单。请写一封正式的商业信函，解释情况，并说明你正在采取的措施来解决这个问题。 以下是参考范文： 尊敬的XXX先生/女士： 我写信是为了向您解释我们公司最近遇到的一个问题，并告知您我们正在采取的措施。 非常遗憾地告知您，我们的一个重要客户最近取消了订单。这是因为他们在对我们公司的产品进行全面评估后，决定转向其他供应商。我们深感抱歉，因为这不仅对双方的合作造成了影响，而且也对我们的业务造成了损失。 为了解决这个问题，我们正在采取一系列措施。首先，我们将与该客
户进行沟通，了解其具体需求和原因，并探索重新建立合作的可能性。同时，我们也在评估我们的产品和服务，以确定是否存在任何问题或改进的空间。如果需要，我们还将考虑对产品进行改进或提供更好的服务来吸引客户。 我们深知这个问题的严重性，因此我们非常重视并承诺将尽快解决。我们相信，通过我们共同的努力，我们将能够恢复合作关系并维护我们的业务。 感谢您对我们公司的支持和理解。我们将尽快与您联系，并随时提供任何额外的信息或帮助。 此致 敬礼 XXX销售经理 二、听力部分 听力部分主要考察学生的英语听力能力。在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中，听力部分的题目如下： 第一段听力的主题是关于一位大学生在考虑是否要参加校内的一场 音乐会。在回答问题时，需要注意听清说话者的语气和用词。 第二段听力的主题是关于一位女士在购物中心购买衣服时的经历。在
2021年6月大学英语六级考试真题参考答案第一套作文 Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 mimites to write an essay based on the chart below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China ' s achievements in higher education. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words 范文 The bar chart above explicitly demonstrates that the gross en rollment ratio in universities in China, according to the data from Ministry of Education, has increased dramatically from 3.4% in 1990 to 51. 6% in 2019. Obviously, the past thirty years have witnessed China 's great achievements in higher educa- tion. Firstly, higher education in China has become approachable to most Chinese citizens. This is partly due to the fact that Chi na 's economy has been developing at a marvelous speed, but also because Chinese government has launched a wide range of favorable policies to support rural students to get admitted to colleges. Moreover, the quality of China s universities has
2023年6月英语六级考试真题完整版 第一版（E-learning） For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on E-learning, try toimagine what will happen when more andmore people study on-line instead ofgoing to school. You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200words. 第一段: 写出现状. 第二段: 分析在线学习未来的图景并简单解释原因 第三段: 分析未来及自己的应对之策 Online learning greatlypromoteslearners’ studying efficiency and teachers’ productivity.As a result, updatedknowledge will reach those students in 第二版（机器人） For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the use of robots. Try toimagine what will happen whenrobots take the place of human beings in industryas well aspeople’s daily lives. You are required to write at least 150wordsbut no more than 200 words. 第一段:引出文章话题.说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变. 第二段:针对此现象作出观点的阐述 第三段:得出结论. It is held bysome people that knowledge is power,especially scientific and technologicalknowledge. Science andtechnology are the motive power of the socialdevelopment, whichconstitute a primary productive force. The use of robots istheproduce of development of science and technology. People’s viewson the use of robots vary from person toperson. Some hold that human life cannotcontinue without the use ofrobots. For many years, human society has developedwith the use ofscience and technology. So the lifewith the use of robots we areliving now is more efficient than thatof our fore fathers. They go on to pointout that the use of robotshas brought about many changes in people's life. Forexample,through the use of robots can improve the work efficiency andavoiddangerous events happening in our life in that we can requirerobots to do someworks with danger instead of humanbeings. Science andtechnology of robots are the crystallization ofhuman wisdom. It brought aglorious past to humanity, also willbring bright future to mankind. 第三版（虚拟世界）
2021年6月大学英语六级第3套答案解析 20__ 年 6 月大学英语六级考试真题（第三套）解析 Part I Writing 【参考范文】 As we know, science and technology are the primary forces that drive social and economic development. Robots are the inevitable products of technological progress and the crystallization of human wisdom. It bees increasingly possible for robots to replace human beings in work and in life, which will have a profound impact on our lives in the future. From my point of view, the influence of robots is two-sided. On the one hand, robots can increase work efficiency and avoid accidents in which human lives are lost. Furthermore, more people can be released from the routine of simple and monotonous tasks and instead can concentrate on sophisticated skills and technologies. On the other hand, more robots in industry means that fewer people are needed in some fields, leading to the unemployment of people with less education. By and large, we can e to the conclusion that the impact of robots on industry and people’s daily lives is a double-edged sword. Only by receiving more education can we adapt to the changes brought by it. 听力Section A 参考答案 1 What do we learn about the South Theater pany? [B]【解析】女士说South Theater pany 想知道我们是否对赞助他们去东亚旅行感兴趣。由此判断这个公司打算去东亚旅行。因此答案为 B 项。
2021年6月英语六级考试真题试卷附答案(完整版第3套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) 说明：由于2021年6月六级考试全国共考了两套听力，本套真题听力与前2套内容相同，只是选项顺序不同，因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark
20××年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案详解 20××年12月大学英语六级考试真题 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 1. 目前高校排名相当盛行; 2. 对于这种做法人们看法不一; 3. 在我看来…… My Views on University Ranking Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, plete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Into the Unknown The world has never seen population ageing before. Can it cope? Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a “world assembly on ageing” back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something big was happening. In a report entitled “Averting the Old Age Crisis”, it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable. For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care systems were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational warfare. Since then the debate has bee less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject. Books, conferences and research papers have multiplied. International organisations such as the OECD and the EU issue regular reports. Population ageing is on every agenda, from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year. The media, including this newspaper, are giving the subject extensive coverage. Whether all that attention has translated into sufficient action is another question. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon bee unaffordable, and many of them have embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly. That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush
6月大学英语六级真题试卷及答案（二） Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完毕该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in science or humanities at college，write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) Doing enjoyable work. B) Earning a competitive salary. C) Having friendly colleagues. D) Working for supportive bosses. 2.A) 20%. B) 25%.C)31%. D) 73%.
2021年12月六级真题答案解析（第一套） Conversation 1 主题：校园生活对话 W: Hi, David. I haven't seen you in class for almost 2 weeks. We thought you had disappeared on holiday earlier or something[1]. M: Hi, Sarah, it's a bit of a long story I'm afraid. I got a throat infection last week and had to go to the hospital to get some antibiotics as I really wasn't getting any better. W: Oh, yeah, there have been so many viruses going around this winter. The weather's been so awful for the last few weeks. M: And on the way back from the hospital, I slipped on some ice and fell, and then had to go to the hospital to get an X-Ray because I basically thought I broke my wrist, although, thankfully, it's not broken[2]. But I need to be careful with it for the next few weeks. W: Oh, hat's too bad. How unfortunate! M: To make things worse, I managed to fall right in front of four girls from the 9th Grade. It was utterly humiliated. Plus, the laptop in my bag was broken, too. W: Now, what a complete catastrophe! Is the laptop still under warranty? If it is, then you can easily send it back to the manufacturer, and they'll send you a brand new one for Free[3]. Surely. M: The warranty ran out 3 days before I broke it. And all my essays are in there, and I need to hand them in before we break for the Christmas holidays. W: Listen, I have the number of a really good, affordable computer repair shop at home. My dad has used this guy before and he can work miracles. Let's go back to my house and we can call the repair shop. You can have some tea and cookies, too[4]. M: Wow, thanks, Sarah. That would be great. Let me just call my mom and let her know. I'll be home a little bit later. Question 1-4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. What did Sarah think David was doing for the last 2 weeks? 2. What happened to David on his way back from the hospital? 3. What does Sarah say they should do with the damaged computer? 4. What does Sarah say she is going to do? Conversation two. M: Welcome to this week's episode of book talk. With me today is Heidi Brown, a historian who has written five critically acclaimed books about military history[5]. W: Thanks for having me, John. I'm so excited to talk about my latest book which was published last month.
2016年6月大英语六级考试真题及答案解析 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once・ After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre・ Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard・ 1 ・ A)Project organizer B)Public relations officer. C)Marketing manager. D)Market research consultant. 2.A)Quantitative advertising research・ B)Questionnaire design・ C)Research methodology. D)Interviewer training・ 3.A)They are intensive studies of peopled spending habits. B)They examine relations between producers and customers・ C)They look for new and effective ways to promote products・ D)They study trends or customer satisfaction over a long period・ 4.A)The lack of promotion opportunity. B)Checking charts and tables. C)Designing questionnaires. D)The persistent intensity. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard・ 5.A)His view on Canadian universities. B)His understanding of higher education. C)His suggestions for improvements in higher education・ D)His complaint about bureaucracy in American universities.
2021 年6 月大学英语六级考试真题〔第二套〕 特别说明：2021 年 6 月大学英语六级试卷的三套试题有重叠局部，本试卷〔第二套〕只列出与第一、第三套不重复的试题。具体重叠局部：本卷全部听力题与第一套试卷有重复，本试卷不再列出。 Part I Writing (30 minutes) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Directions: Part III Reading comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass. As robots take on ever more complex roles, the question naturally 26 : Who will be responsible when they do something wrong? Manufacturers? Users? Software writers? The answer depends on the robot. Robots already save us time, money and energy. In the future, they will improve our health care, social welfare and standard of living. The 27 of computational power and engineering advances will 28 enable lower-cost in- home care for the disabled, 29 use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk- and distracted-driving accidents and countless home and service-industry uses for robots, from street cleaning to food preparation. But there are 30 to be problems. Robot cars will crash. A drone ( 遥控飞行器 ) operator will 31 someone’s privacy. A robotic lawn mower will run over a neighbor’s cat. Juries sympathetic to the 32 of machines will punish entrepreneurs with company-crushing 33 and damages. What should governments do to protect people while 34 space for innovation? Big, complicated systems on which much public safety depends, like driverless cars, should be built, 35 and sold by manufacturers who take responsibility for ensuring safety and are liable for accidents. Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer’s driving record, not the passenger’s. 注意：此局部试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。 A) arises B) ascends C) bound D) combination E) definite F) eventually G) interfere H) invade I) manifesting J) penalties K) preserving L) programmed M) proximately N) victims O) widespread Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2. Reform and Medical Costs